SOUTHERN PALLADIUM LIMITED - Quarterly Activities31 Jul 2025
Quarterly Activities Report for 30 June 2025

Southern Palladium Limited
Incorporated in the Commonwealth of Australia
Australian Company Number 646 391 899
ASX share code: SPD
JSE share code: SDL
ISIN AU0000220808


31 July 2025
                                              Quarterly Activities Report for 30 June 2025
ASX:SPD, JSE:SDL
                                              JUNE QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS
ACN: 646 399 891
                                              Operational:
Corporate Directory                       •   Environmental Authorisation (EA) for the Bengwenyama PGM Project issued
                                              by the Department of Mineral and Petroleum Resources (DMPR)
Executive Chairman                        •   EA approval followed comprehensive regulatory engagement process and
Roger Baxter                                  marked a key milestone for the award of a Mining Right for Bengwenyama
                                              
Managing Director                             Key activities post quarter-end
Johan Odendaal 
                                          •   Confirmation that no objections were lodged by interested and affected
                                              parties during the designated objection period following EA approval –
Non-Executive Directors                       another significant milestone marking completion of the EA approval process
Mike Stirzaker                            •   Completion of optimised Pre-Feasibility Study (OPFS) for Bengwenyama,
Rob Thomson                                   delivering an NPV of US$857m via a staged development approach with 38%
Daan van Heerden                              lower peak funding requirement. This makes the project much more
Lindi Nkosi-Thomas
                                              fundable. Additional parameters of the NPV included:
Company Secretary                              • Staged production proposal, assuming an initial Stage 1 production rate
Andrew J. Cooke                                  of 1.2mtpa expanding after 4 years to 2.4mtpa.
                                               • Peak funding requirement of US$279m – representing a 38% reduction
Top 5 Shareholders                               (US$173m) to the peak funding requirement set out in the PFS – with
Robert Napier Keith                              Stage 2 expansion capital to be funded through cashflow.
Nicolas Daniel Resources Pty Ltd               • All-in sustaining costs for both Stage 1 and Stage 2 remain attractive and
Nurinox Investments Pty Ltd                      lie within the lowest quartile for PGM projects globally.
Legacy Platinum Corporation
HSBC Custody Nominees (AUS) Ltd               Corporate:

Company Overview                          •   With the support of several cornerstone investors completed a strategic
                                              share placement via the issue of 16 million new fully paid ordinary shares at
Dual-listed platinum group metal              A$0.50 per share to raise A$8 million before costs
(PGM) company developing the
advanced Bengwenyama PGM                  •   Placement done at-market, being a 10.5% premium to the 10-day VWAP
project, particularly rich in                 with no attaching options, demonstrating strong support from shareholders.
platinum/palladium/rhodium, located           Provides balance sheet strength to advance next phase of Definitive
in South Africa's prolific Bushveld           Feasibility Study (DFS) work and staged mine development at Bengwenyama
Complex.                                      with minimal dilution and changes to the group's capital structure

Contact:                                  •   Cash balance of A$9.92 million excludes cash held by the Company's 70%
                                              subsidiary, Miracle Upon Miracle Investments (Pty) Limited at 30 June 2025
E: info@southernpalladium.com                 of A$0.39 million (31 March 2025: A$0.74 million).
W: www.southernpalladium.com


Southern Palladium Executive Chairman, Roger Baxter, commented: "The June quarter was a notable period
for Southern Palladium, our partners and our shareholders, led by key advancements to mine development at
our world-class Bengwenyama PGM project which were complemented by what's now an established global
uptrend in PGM basket prices – a notable shift that has caught the attention of major investors. Operationally,
the receipt of Environmental Authorisation approval in May followed an extensive regulatory engagement
process and marked an important milestone on the pathway to Mining Right approval. During the quarter, our
technical team was also hard at work on the preparation of an optimised Prefeasibility Study, which was released
shortly post quarter-end and delivered robust project economics with a staged development pathway to
materially reduce upfront peak funding requirements – designated as a strategic priority of the Board following
the initial PFS in Q4 2024. These developments were underpinned by a strongly supported $8m capital raise
which allows Southern Palladium to advance metallurgical, geotechnical and infill drilling around the area of
access and deliver further upgrades as we move towards completion of a Definitive Feasibility Study over the
coming months. With platinum now the best performing commodity in 2025 to-date, our achievements in the
June quarter have positioned Southern Palladium to unlock significant value from Bengwenyama, which
continues to represent one of the last remaining Tier 1 PGM development opportunities globally in a rising price
environment."

Southern Palladium (ASX: SPD, "Southern Palladium" or the "Company") is pleased to report on its quarterly
activities summary for the three months ended 30 June 2025.

During the quarter, Southern Palladium made several key advancements on its mine development strategy for
the Bengwenyama PGM (platinum group metals) project, in which it holds a direct 70% stake. The project is
strategically positioned in the heart of the world class Bushveld Complex – the largest source of PGMs globally
– in a significant underground mining region with established expertise and infrastructure.

   Note:
   7E or 6E+Au in this document refers to platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, iridium, osmium and gold.
   6E or 5E+Au refers to platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, iridium and gold and;
   4e or 3E+Au refers to platinum, palladium, rhodium and gold

Overview of June Quarter Activities

June quarter activities were highlighted by the receipt of Environmental Authorisation approval for the
Bengwenyama project, along with the successful completion of a strategic $8m share placement. The Placement
provides balance sheet strength to advance the next phase of the Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) to complete
a metallurgical, geotechnical and infill drilling programme, with results to be incorporated into the Study.

During the quarter, Southern Palladium prioritised the advancement and completion of an optimised Pre-
Feasibility Study (OPFS) for Bengwenyama, which was published shortly post quarter-end. The OPFS was in line
with previous company guidance and set out a staged approach to mine development with a 38% or US$179m
reduction in up-front peak funding requirements, while still delivering a project NPV of US$857m.
                                                                                                              
Calculations for the OPFS incorporated the same PGM prices used in the Prefeasibility Study ("PFS") (refer ASX
Announcement 28 October 2024), being a basket price of US$1,557/6Eoz. The current basket price of
US$1,815/6E is 16.6% higher. Every 15% move in the PGM price basket equates to an approximate US$200
million move in the real post tax NPV.

The delivery of the OPFS leaves Southern Palladium well positioned to advance to the next stage of mine
development ahead of the receipt of a Mining Right which is expected in the near-term.

Environmental Authorisation Approval

Receipt of EA approval (refer ASX Announcement 20 May 2025) followed a comprehensive regulatory
engagement process which commenced with the lodgement of Southern Palladium's Mining Right application
(refer ASX Announcement 2 October 2023).

EA paves the way for the award of the Mining Right and reflected the strength of the Company's permitting
work, including a comprehensive environmental impact assessment and a compliant public participation
process.

Post quarter-end, Southern Palladium confirmed that no objections were lodged by interested or affected
parties during the designated grace period, which marked the successful completion of the EA approval process.

Strategic $8m Share Placement

Also during the quarter, Southern Palladium successfully completed the placement of 16 million new fully paid
ordinary shares at $0.50 per share to raise $8 million before costs. The placement included strong support from
some of the Company's largest shareholders and introduced new institutional and high net worth investors.

Reflecting strong support from the investor base, the placement price of $0.50 reflected the at-market price of
Southern Palladium shares, with no discount to the previous close and a 10.5% premium to the 10-day VWAP.

The strategic capital raise was designed to provide the necessary balance sheet strength to carry out additional
infill drilling for incorporation into a Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) works programme at Bengwenyama, with
minimal dilution and changes to the group's capital structure.

Key activities post quarter-end

Optimised PFS via staged development with NPV of US$857m

Key updates post quarter-end were highlighted by the completion of an optimised Pre-Feasibility Study (OPFS)
for the Bengwenyama PGM project, following extensive consultation during the June quarter with the
Company's expert mining consultants, Minxcon.

During the quarter, Minxcon presented several scenarios to optimise the initial PFS announced in the December
2024 quarter. Following an evaluation of each proposal, the Board considered that a staged production option
will provide the best balance between unlocking project value and allowing the Company to fund project
development with minimal future dilution for shareholders. Key parameters of the OPFS are set out below:

• Project level NPV8 (after tax, 100% basis) for the OPFS is estimated at US$857m (A$1.3bn) and an internal
  rate of return of 26.4%.

• A staged production proposal, assuming an initial Stage 1 production rate of1,200,000 tpa expanding after 4
  years to 2,400,000 tpa.

• Peak funding requirement of US$279m – representing a 38% reduction (US$173m) to the peak funding total
  set out in the PFS (refer ASX Announcement 28 October 2024) 
                                                                                                       
• Importantly, Stage 1 is expected to be a strongly cash generative project in its own right, meaning that it
  should be able to attract traditional market-related debt project financing, with Stage 2 to be funded through
  cash generated via Stage 1 production.

• All-in Sustaining costs for both Stage 1 and Stage 2 remain attractive and lie within the lowest quartile for
  PGM projects globally.

The options to utilise existing mineral processing infrastructure in the area — which could result in further
significant reductions to peak funding requirements — are also being evaluated.


Figure 1: Annual production quotas set out in the optimised PFS, itemised by PGM category


Figure 2: Forecast capital expenditure and expected cash flows from Stage 1 & 2 of the Optimised PFS

                                                                                                         
Commodity Prices – ongoing strength in global PGM markets

Calculations for the OPFS incorporated the same PGM prices used in the Prefeasibility Study ("PFS") (refer ASX
Announcement 28 October 2024), being a basket price of US$1,557/6Eoz. The current basket price of US$1,815/6E
is 16.6% higher.

During the June quarter, the positive PGM market fundamentals continued to feed through to higher prices, with
platinum now the best performing mineral commodity of 2025 to-date. Towards the end of June 2025, platinum
reached a 10-year high of just over US$1420/oz, after a prolonged decade period of being rangebound between
$900-1100/oz.

Structural supply deficits in platinum remain entrenched, with the World Platinum Investment Council forecasting
a >900 koz deficit in 2025 – the third straight year of deficits. A chief cause of the shortage is the ongoing decline
in new mine supply (down 6% to 5,4 moz) and limited scrap recovery growth (3% up to 1,6 moz) while demand-
side factors including strong growth in jewellery demand (especially in China), stable auto-catalyst and industrial
demand and growing investment demand, has resulted in rapidly dwindling above ground stocks for platinum.

Annual jewellery demand now exceeds 2,1moz, autocats 3.1 moz, industrial applications 2.1 moz and investment
demand 600 koz. The latest WPIC report highlighted that Platinum is expected to remain in structural deficit for
the next five years. In particular, the rapid growth of demand for platinum jewellery in China for adornment and
investment purposes in the first half of 2025, has been a very positive development for platinum prices.

In 2025, palladium new mine supply is also expected to decline to 6.4 moz, but growth in recycling to 3 moz,
means a slight uptick in palladium supply to 9,4moz. Demand for palladium declined marginally to just under 10
moz, resulting in a 531 koz deficit in 2025, the fourth consecutive year of deficits.

Palladium demand in autocats at 8.3 moz and industrial applications at 1.4 moz, provided continued stable
demand. The growth slowdown in global BEV sales to single digit level increases, combined with consumer
preferences supporting growth in demand for hybrid vehicles has resulted in continued support for PGMs in
autocats.

The deficit between supply and demand and the drawdown and elimination of aboveground stocks for rhodium
has also been positive for fundamentals. The hydrogen economy opportunity for PGMs also continues to expand,
especially in heavy duty transport applications (trucking, shipping, locomotives) and is expected to comprise a
material portion of the PGM market in 5-years' time.

Pleasingly for Southern Palladium, the strong performance of PGM prices in 2025 to-date highlights that the
economic projections in the optimised PFS are based on conservative price assumptions below the current 6E
basket price, providing further potential commercial upside as development progresses.


September 2025 Quarter Planned Activities

•   The Board is finalising the scope of the DFS work program, with the drilling contracts signed and relevant
    drilling set to start in August 2025. The Board is also considering options on the project execution plan (PEP)
    and capacitating the team with the necessary skills to transition from the DFS towards FID by 2nd quarter
    2026.

•   Advance metallurgical, geotechnical and infill drill programme, with assay results to be incorporated in a new
    mineral resource upgrade to further strengthen the parameters set out in the optimised Prefeasibility Study.

•   Drill programme to be accompanied by ongoing metallurgical test work along with geotechnical and
    hydrogeological analysis.

•   The MRA (Mining Right Application) review process is ongoing; achievement of a key milestone in Q2 with
    EA approval and the conclusion of the Objection Period - Mining Right grant anticipated in the near-term.

•   Drilling and metallurgy results to be incorporated into forthcoming Definitive Feasibility Study to advance
    project development.
                                                                                                            
Corporate

Expenditure Summary

A summary of the exploration and project evaluation expenditures for the quarter is provided as follows:

For the purpose of ASX Listing Rule 5.3.1, payments for exploration, evaluation and development during the quarter
totalled A$154,000 (31 March 2025: A$323,000). Details of activities undertaken during the quarter are as described
in this report.

          Table 1: Detailed summary of expenditure incurred for exploration, evaluation and development

                     Item                                2Q25                                    1Q25
 Assays & Analysis                                         -                                    10,542
 Environmental, social and labour plan                  (15,431)                                18,930
 Exploration Management                                  45,188                                 93,503
 Surface Right Usage                                     13,025                                 13,033
 Technical Studies                                      111,133                                 187,396
 Grand Total                                            153,915                                 323,404


For the purpose of ASX Listing Rule 5.3.2, the Company confirms there were no mining production and development
activities undertaken during the quarter.

For the purpose of ASX Listing Rule 5.3.5, payments to directors of Southern Palladium Limited during the quarter
totalled A$164,000. The payments were in respect of directors' salaries, fees and superannuation.

Payment to Minxcon Pty Ltd, a related party of two of the Company's Directors, Johan Odendaal and Daan van
Heerden, during the quarter totalled approximately A$180,000. The payments were in respect of expenses incurred
for management of the Bengwenyama Project.

Payment to Miracle Upon Miracle Investments (Pty) Limited, a related party of Southern Palladium Limited during
the quarter totalled approximately A$342,000. The payments were in respect of expenses incurred for the
Bengwenyama Project and corporate expenses.

Cash

As at 30 June 2025, Southern Palladium held approximately A$9.92 million (31 March 2025: A$2.49 million) in cash.
This figure excludes cash held by the Company's 70% subsidiary, Miracle Upon Miracle Investments (Pty) Limited at
30 June 2025 of A$0.39 million (31 March 2025: A$0.74 million).


June 2025 Quarter – ASX Announcements

This Report contains information extracted from ASX market announcements reported in accordance with the 2012
edition of the "Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves" ('2012
JORC Code'). Further details can be found in the following announcements lodged on the ASX:

 4 April 2025                            PGM Industry Day Presentation
 12 April 2025                           Change of Directors Interest Notice – Robert Thomson
 20 May 2025                             Environmental Authorisation Received and Project Updates
 28 May 2025                             Change of Directors Interest Notice – Roger Baxter
 12 June 2025                            A$8M Placement to accelerate DFS and Bengwenyama Project
 19 June 2025                            Section 708A(5)(e) Notice – Allotment of 16,000,000 Shares
 24 June 2025                            Change in Substantial Holding – Robert Keith
 2 July 2025 (post quarter-end)          Environmental Authorisation – No objections lodged
 10 July 2025 (post quarter-end)         Optimised PFS via staged development with NPV of US$857m


                                                                                                           
JORC Competent Persons Statement

Uwe Engelmann
The information in this report that relates to Exploration Targets, Exploration Results and Mineral Resources is
based on information compiled by Mr Uwe Engelmann (BSc (Zoo. & Bot.), BSc Hons (Geol.), Pr.Sci.Nat. No.
400058/08, FGSSA). Mr Engelmann is a director of Minxcon (Pty) Ltd and a member of the South African Council
for Natural Scientific Professions. Minxcon provides geological consulting services to Southern Palladium Limited.
Mr. Engelmann has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under
consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition
of the 'Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves'.
Mr. Engelmann consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and
context in which it appears. Mr Engelmann has a beneficial interest in Southern Palladium through a shareholding
in Nicolas Daniel Resources Proprietary Limited.

Daan van Heerden
The scientific and technical information contained in this announcement has been reviewed, prepared, and
approved by Mr Daan van Heerden (B Eng (Min.), MCom (Bus.Admin.), MMC, Pr.Eng. No. 20050318, AMMSA,
FSAIMM). Mr van Heerden is a director of Minxcon (Pty) Ltd and a Registered Professional Engineer with the
Engineering Council of South Africa, a Member of the Association of Mine Managers South African Council, as well
as a Fellow Member of the South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr. van Heerden has sufficient
experience relevant to the styles of mineralisation and activities being undertaken to qualify as a Competent
Person, as such term is defined in the 2012 Edition of the 'Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results,
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves'. Mr. van Heerden consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters
based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. Mr van Heerden has a beneficial interest in
Southern Palladium through a shareholding in Nicolas Daniel Resources Proprietary Limited.


This announcement has been approved for release by the Board of Southern Palladium Limited.

For further information, please contact:
Johan Odendaal
Managing Director, Southern Palladium
Phone: +27 82 557 6088
Email: johan.odendaal@southernpalladium.com

Media & investor relations inquiries: Sam Jacobs, Six Degrees Investor Relations: +61 423 755 909

JSE Sponsor
Merchantec Capital

                                                                                                           
Appendix 1

Tenements

The Company held the following tenement during the quarter. The Project comprises the full extent of the farms
Nooitverwacht 324 KT and Eerstegeluk 327 KT, both of which are in the Limpopo Province of South Africa. The
Project is located 250 km east-northeast of Pretoria. The tenement is 100% held through Miracle Upon Miracle
(Pty) Ltd, the 70% subsidiary of SPD. On September 29, 2023, Southern Palladium submitted its application for a
Mining Right (refer ASX Announcement 2 October 2023 - Bengwenyama Project Mining Right Application
Submitted), which received official acceptance on 17 October 2023 from the Department of Mineral Resource
and Energy (DMRE). This marked the commencement of the official consideration of the Mining Right Application
and of the Environmental Impact Assessment and expert studies, which are currently underway.

The Company did not enter into any farm-in or farm-out agreements during the quarter.

The following information is provided pursuant to Listing Rule 5.3.3 for the quarter:


                                                    Interest at beginning of quarter    Interest at end of quarter
 Farm name                    Extent (ha)
 Nooitverwacht 324 KT                   2,971.01
 Eerstegeluk 327 KT                     2,308.73                   70%                             70%
 Total                                  5,279.74

No tenement has been disposed during the quarter.

                                                                                                         
Appendix 5B
Mining exploration entity or oil and gas exploration entity
quarterly cash flow report

Name of entity
Southern Palladium Limited

                                                                    Quarter ended ("current
ABN                                                                        quarter")
59 646 391 899                                                            30-Jun-25

Consolidated statement of cash flows                                Current     Year to date
                                                                    quarter     (12 months)
                                                                    $A'000         $A'000
1      Cash flows from operating activities
1.1    Receipts from customers                                         -                -
1.2    Payments for
       (a) exploration & evaluation
       (b) development                                                 -                -
       (c) production                                                  -
       (d) staff costs                                               (105)          (366)
       (e) administration and corporate costs                        (137)          (977)
1.3    Dividends received (see note 3)
1.4    Interest received                                              10             120
1.5    Interest and other costs of finance paid                        -              -
1.6    Income taxes paid
1.7    Government grants and tax incentives
1.8    Other - Miracle Upon Miracle Pty Ltd operating expenditure    (188)          (853)
1.9    Net cash from / (used in) operating activities                (420)         (2,076)

2      Cash flows from investing activities
2.1    Payments to acquire or for:
       (a) entities
       (b) tenements
       (c) property, plant and equipment
       (d) exploration & evaluation                                  (154)         (1,436)
       (e) investments
       (f) other non-current assets
2.2    Proceeds from the disposal of:
       (a) entities
       (b) tenements
       (c) property, plant and equipment
       (d) investments
       (e) other non-current assets
2.3    Cash flows from loans to other entities
2.4    Dividends received (see note 3)                                                  .
2.5    Other                                                           -                -
2.6    Net cash from / (used in) investing activities                (154)         (1,436)
                                                                    Current     Year to date
Consolidated statement of cash flows
                                                                    quarter     (12 months)


                                                                                                     $A'000            $A'000
3      Cash flows from financing activities
3.1
       Proceeds from issues of equity securities (excluding convertible debt securities)             8,000             8,000
3.2    Proceeds from issue of convertible debt securities
3.3    Proceeds from exercise of options
3.4    Transaction costs related to issues of equity securities or convertible debt
       securities
3.5    Proceeds from borrowings
3.6    Repayment of borrowings
3.7    Transaction costs related to loans and borrowings
3.8    Dividends paid
3.9    Other
3.1    Net cash from / (used in) financing activities                                                8,000             8,000

4
       Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for the period
4.1    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                                              2,493             5,431
4.2    Net cash from / (used in) operating activities (item 1.9 above)                               (420)            (2,076)
4.3    Net cash from / (used in) investing activities (item 2.6 above)                               (154)            (1,436)
4.4    Net cash from / (used in) financing activities (item 3.10 above)                              8,000             8,000
4.5    Effect of movement in exchange rates on cash held
4.6    Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                                    9,919             9,919


5      Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents                                                 Current           Previous
                                                                                                   quarter            quarter
       at the end of the quarter (as shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows)            $A'000             $A'000
       to the related items in the accounts
5.1    Bank balances                                                                                 1,319               93
5.2    Call deposits                                                                                 8,600             2,400
5.3    Bank overdrafts
5.4    Other (provide details)
5.5
       Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter (should equal item 4.6 above)                     9919*             2,493

        * NOTE: This figure excludes cash held by the Company's related party, Miracle Upon Miracle Investments (Pty) Limited at
          30 June 2025 of A$0.39 million (31 March 2025: A$0.74 million).

                                                                                                                        Current
6         Payments to related parties of the entity and their associates                                                quarter
                                                                                                                        $A'000
6.1       Aggregate amount of payments to related parties and their associates included
          in item 1                                                                                                       164
6.2       Aggregate amount of payments to related parties and their associates included
          in item 2                                                                                                       180
          
Note: if any amounts are shown in items 6.1 or 6.2, your quarterly activity report must include a description of, and an
explanation for, such payments.

A total approximately of $344,000 was paid to related parties of the entities and their associates as follow:
- $164,000 are in respect of Directors' fees, salaries and superannuation accruing to Directors' for services rendered
during the period.

- $180,000 was paid to Minxcon Pty Ltd for project management of the Bengwenyama Project. Two of the Company's
Directors, Johan Odendaal and Daan van Heerden, are significant and controlling shareholders in Minxcon.


7        Financing facilities 
                                                                                                    Total facility     Amount
         Note: the term "facility' includes all forms of financing arrangements available to        amount at         drawn at
         the entity.                                                                               quarter end       quarter end
         Add notes as necessary for an understanding of the sources of finance available             $A'000            $A'000
         to the entity.
                                                                                                                         
7.1    Loan facilities
7.2    Credit standby arrangements
7.3    Other (please specify)
7.4    Total financing facilities                                                                       -                -

7.5    Unused financing facilities available at quarter end                                                              -
7.6
       Include in the box below a description of each facility above, including the lender, interest rate, maturity date and
       whether it is secured or unsecured. If any additional financing facilities have been entered into or are proposed to
       be entered into after quarter end, include a note providing details of those facilities as well.




8      Estimated cash available for future operating activities                                                       $A'000
8.1    Net cash from / (used in) operating activities (item 1.9)                                                       (420)
8.2    (Payments for exploration & evaluation classified as investing activities) (item
                                                                                                                       (154)
       2.1(d))
8.3    Total relevant outgoings (item 8.1 + item 8.2)                                                                  (574)
8.4    Cash and cash equivalents at quarter end (item 4.6)                                                             9,919
8.5    Unused finance facilities available at quarter end (item 7.5)                                                     -
8.6    Total available funding (item 8.4 + item 8.5)                                                                   9,919

8.7    Estimated quarters of funding available (item 8.6 divided by item 8.3)                                           17.3
       Note: if the entity has reported positive relevant outgoings (ie a net cash inflow) in item 8.3, answer  
       item 8.7 as "N/A". Otherwise, a figure for the estimated quarters of funding available must be
       included in item 8.7.
8.8    If item 8.7 is less than 2 quarters, please provide answers to the following questions:
       
       8.8.1 Does the entity expect that it will continue to have the current level of net operating cash
       flows for the time being and, if not, why not?

       Answer: N/A

       8.8.2 Has the entity taken any steps, or does it propose to take any steps, to raise further cash
       to fund its operations and, if so, what are those steps and how likely does it believe that they will
       be successful?
       
       Answer: N/A

       8.8.3 Does the entity expect to be able to continue its operations and to meet its business
       objectives and, if so, on what basis?
       
       Answer: N/A

       Note: where item 8.7 is less than 2 quarters, all of questions 8.8.1, 8.8.2 and 8.8.3 above must
       be answered.

Compliance statement

1      This statement has been prepared in accordance with accounting standards and policies which comply with
       Listing Rule 19.11A.

2      This statement gives a true and fair view of the matters disclosed.


                                                                                                                  
Date: 31 July 2025

Authorised by: Audit Committee
(Name of body or officer authorising release – see note 4)


Notes

1       This quarterly cash flow report and the accompanying activity report provide a basis for informing the market
        about the entity's activities for the past quarter, how they have been financed and the effect this has had on its
        cash position. An entity that wishes to disclose additional information over and above the minimum required under
        the Listing Rules is encouraged to do so.

2       If this quarterly cash flow report has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, the
        definitions in, and provisions of, AASB 6: Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources and AASB 107:
        Statement of Cash Flows apply to this report. If this quarterly cash flow report has been prepared in accordance
        with other accounting standards agreed by ASX pursuant to Listing Rule 19.11A, the corresponding equivalent
        standards apply to this report.

3       Dividends received may be classified either as cash flows from operating activities or cash flows from investing
        activities, depending on the accounting policy of the entity.

4       If this report has been authorised for release to the market by your board of directors, you can insert here: "By the
        board". If it has been authorised for release to the market by a committee of your board of directors, you can
        insert here: "By the [name of board committee – eg Audit and Risk Committee]". If it has been authorised for
        release to the market by a disclosure committee, you can insert here: "By the Disclosure Committee".

5       If this report has been authorised for release to the market by your board of directors and you wish to hold
        yourself out as complying with recommendation 4.2 of the ASX Corporate Governance Council's Corporate
        Governance Principles and Recommendations, the board should have received a declaration from its CEO and
        CFO that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained, that this report
        complies with the appropriate accounting standards and gives a true and fair view of the cash flows of the entity,
        and that their opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management and internal control
        which is operating effectively.




                                                                                                                   

Date: 31-07-2025 08:45:00
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