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Thu 31 Jan 2008, 8:59 SAP - Sappi Limited - Quarter Results Ended December 2007
SAP
 SAVVI                                                                           
SAP - Sappi Limited - Quarter Results Ended December 2007                       
Sappi limited                                                                   
(Registration number 1936/008963/06)                                            
Issuer Code: SAVVI                                                              
JSE Code: SAP                                                                   
ISIN: ZAE000006284                                                              
quarter results ended December 2007                                             
Quarter 1                                                                       
Financial highlights                                                            
-    Operating profit (excluding special items) improved on last year           
-    Basic EPS 18 US cents for the quarter                                      
-    Prices improved except in Europe                                           
-    Saiccor expansion progresses well                                          
-    High input costs                                                           
Summary                                                                         
Quarter ended            
                                                   Dec       Dec      Sept      
                                                  2007      2006      2007      
Key figures: (US$ million)                                                      
Sales                                             1,377     1,267     1,422     
Operating profit                                     91        92        87     
Special items - losses (gains) *                      1      (29)         9     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items                                        92        63        96     
EBITDA excluding special items **                   188       158       187     
Basic EPS (US cents)                                 18        13        27     
Net debt *                                        2,495     2,278     2,257     
Key ratios: (%)                                                                 
Operating profit to sales                           6.6       7.3       6.1     
Operating profit excluding special                                              
items to sales                                      6.7       5.0       6.8     
EBITDA excluding special items to sales            13.7      12.5      13.2     
Operating profit excluding special                                              
items to average net assets                         8.3       6.4       9.1     
Return on average equity (ROE) *                    9.3       8.4      14.1     
Net debt to total capitalisation *                 45.6      46.7      43.2     
* Refer to Supplemental Information for the definition of the term.             
**Refer additional information in Supplemental Information for                  
the reconciliation of EBITDA excluding special items to profit for the          
period.                                                                         
Comment                                                                         
Our operating performance improved further in the quarter. Forest Products      
benefited from good demand for its products and increasing prices to report a   
strong performance. Our fine paper business continued to improve its            
profitability despite continued cost pressures and difficult market             
conditions in Europe.                                                           
We continued to improve our margins in North America through improved coated    
fine paper prices and cost reduction. In Europe coated web prices showed an     
improving trend in the quarter while coated fine paper sheet prices declined.   
We have announced coated fine paper sheet price increases in Europe for         
February 2008 which are essential to offset high raw material and energy        
prices. The impact of high pulp prices on our margins in Europe, where we       
purchase a majority of our pulp, was offset by the benefit of high pulp         
prices realised by our Forest Products and North American businesses.           
Pulp markets were strong in the quarter. NBSK prices increased from an          
average of US$800 per ton in the previous quarter to an average of US$840 per   
ton.                                                                            
Our sales increased by 8.7% compared to a year ago to US$1.38 billion largely   
as a result of price increases and the strengthening of the Euro and Rand       
against the US Dollar.                                                          
Operating profit excluding special items increased 46% to US$92 million from    
US$63 million a year ago. Special items for the quarter were negligible but a   
year ago included a plantation fair value gain of US$29 million. Details of     
special items are set out in note 4. Operating profit including special items   
was at a similar level to a year ago.                                           
Net finance costs were US$28 million, down US$9 million compared to a year      
ago largely as a result of increased interest capitalised in the quarter,       
which relates to the Saiccor expansion project.                                 
Taxation for the quarter of US$21 million includes US$8 million Secondary Tax   
on Companies (STC), which relates to the declaration of Dividend Number 84      
during the quarter. In the prior quarter taxation was a credit of US$1          
million including once- off tax relief, resulting from tax rate changes and     
reversal of tax provisions amounting to US$13 million. In the equivalent        
quarter last year taxation was US$25 million. The effective tax rate            
excluding STC was 21% for the quarter.                                          
Basic EPS was 18 US cents for the quarter compared to 13 US cents (which        
included the favourable plantation fair value gain of 9 US cents) a year ago.   
Cash flow and debt                                                              
Cash generated by operations increased to US$155 million compared to US$125     
million a year ago. Working capital increased by US$133 million during the      
quarter largely as a result of seasonal working capital movements.              
Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment for the quarter was        
US$109 million, of which US$81 million related to the Saiccor expansion.        
Net debt increased US$238 million during the quarter. This amount includes      
US$64 million of currency movements and fair value adjustments. Net debt to     
total capitalisation was 45.6% compared to 43.2% for the prior quarter.         
Operating review - Quarter ended December 2007 compared with quarter ended      
December 2006                                                                   
Sappi Fine Paper                                                                
                        Quarter         Quarter                    Quarter      
                          ended           ended                      ended      
Dec 2007        Dec 2006          %       Sept 2007      
                    US$ million     US$ million     change     US$ million      
Sales                      1,109           1,044        6.2           1,118     
Operating profit              31              16       93.8              29     
Operating profit to                                                             
sales (%)                    2.8             1.5          -             2.6     
Special items *                -               -          -               -     
Operating profit                                                                
excluding special items       31              16       93.8              29     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items to sales (%)   2.8             1.5          -             2.6     
EBITDA excluding                                                                
special items                106              94       12.8             102     
EBITDA excluding                                                                
special items to sales (%)   9.6             9.0          -             9.1     
RONOA pa (%)                 3.9             2.1          -             3.7     
* See note (4) to the financial statements                                      
Operating margins and returns improved slightly compared to the prior quarter   
largely as a result of improved price realisation in North America.             
Conditions in the European market remain difficult, in particular coated fine   
paper sheet pricing. Input cost pressure remains a major factor in all our      
regions.                                                                        
Europe                                                                          
                                        Quarter         Quarter                 
ended           ended          %      
                                       Dec 2007        Dec 2006     change      
                                    US$ million     US$ million      (US$)      
Sales                                        638             587        8.7     
Operating profit                              19              13       46.2     
Operating profit to sales (%)                3.0             2.2          -     
Special items *                              (2)               -          -     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items                                 17              13       30.8     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items to sales (%)                   2.7             2.2          -     
EBITDA excluding special items                62              61        1.6     
EBITDA excluding special items to sales (%)  9.7            10.4          -     
RONOA pa (%)                                 3.5             2.8          -     
                                                                   Quarter      
                                                         %           ended      
change       Sept 2007      
                                                    (Euro)     US$ million      
Sales                                                 (3.5)             619     
Operating profit                                       29.8              17     
Operating profit to sales (%)                             -             2.7     
Special items *                                           -               -     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items                                          16.1              17     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items to sales (%)                                -             2.7     
EBITDA excluding special items                        (9.7)              60     
EBITDA excluding special items to sales (%)               -             9.7     
RONOA pa (%)                                              -             3.5     
* See note (4) to the financial statements                                      
Market conditions for coated fine paper in Europe remained very challenging.    
Our sales volumes for the quarter were 2% lower than a year ago. Although       
this volume decrease is in line with demand in Europe our sales volume          
includes an increased proportion of exports. Average prices achieved in Euro    
terms declined slightly; however, prices translated to US Dollars increased     
as a result of the stronger Euro.                                               
Operating profit excluding special items improved compared to a year earlier    
largely as a result of the successful cost reduction initiatives. High input    
costs continue to put pressure on margins, in particular increasing pulp        
prices and energy costs.                                                        
The strength of the Euro relative to the US Dollar had an unfavourable impact   
on the margins of our dollar- based exports despite our success in improving    
prices in many of our export markets.                                           
North America                                                                   
Quarter         Quarter                    Quarter      
                          ended           ended                      ended      
                       Dec 2007        Dec 2006          %       Sept 2007      
                    US$ million     US$ million     change     US$ million      
Sales                        384             374        2.7             404     
Operating profit              11               2      450.0               9     
Operating profit to                                                             
sales (%)                    2.9             0.5          -             2.2     
Special items *                2               -          -               -     
Operating profit                                                                
excluding special items       13               2      550.0               9     
Operating profit                                                                
excluding special items                                                         
to sales (%)                 3.4             0.5          -             2.2     
EBITDA excluding                                                                
special items                 40              28       42.9              35     
EBITDA excluding                                                                
special items                                                                   
to sales (%)                10.4             7.5          -             8.7     
RONOA pa (%)                 5.0             0.7          -             3.4     
* See note (4) to the financial statements                                      
Our North American business reported its best quarterly performance for         
several years. The return on net operating assets of 5% is however well short   
of acceptable levels.                                                           
Prices realised for coated fine paper and pulp improved during the quarter.     
Demand was strong and the supply/demand balance remains favourable following    
the closure of capacity by North American producers; however, competition in    
the market for economy sheets had an unfavourable impact on our volumes and     
prices in this segment.                                                         
Our sales volume increased marginally compared to a year ago. Input cost        
pressure continues to squeeze margins.                                          
The implementation of our new brand line up and launch of new products in       
North America has progressed well and has contributed to strengthening          
relationships with our customers.                                               
South Africa                                                                    
                                        Quarter         Quarter                 
ended           ended          %      
                                       Dec 2007        Dec 2006     change      
                                    US$ million     US$ million      (US$)      
Sales                                         87              83        4.8     
Operating profit                               1               1          -     
Operating profit to sales (%)                1.1             1.2          -     
Special items *                                -               -          -     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items                                  1               1          -     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items to sales (%)                   1.1             1.2          -     
EBITDA excluding special items                 4               5     (20.0)     
EBITDA excluding special items                                                  
to sales (%)                                 4.6             6.0          -     
RONOA pa (%)                                 2.6             2.5          -     
                                                                   Quarter      
%           ended      
                                                    change       Sept 2007      
                                                    (Rand)     US$ million      
Sales                                                 (3.6)              95     
Operating profit                                      (8.0)               3     
Operating profit to sales (%)                             -             3.2     
Special items *                                           -               -     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items                                         (8.0)               3     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items to sales (%)                                -             3.2     
EBITDA excluding special items                       (26.4)               7     
EBITDA excluding special items                                                  
to sales (%)                                              -             7.4     
RONOA pa (%)                                              -             7.9     
* See note (4) to the financial statements                                      
Lower sales volumes in the quarter were largely offset by improved pricing in   
local currency terms.                                                           
Margins remain low as a result of high input costs.                             
Forest Products                                                                 
Quarter         Quarter                 
                                          ended           ended          %      
                                       Dec 2007        Dec 2006     change      
                                    US$ million     US$ million      (US$)      
Sales                                        268             223       20.2     
Operating profit                              55              76     (29.5)     
Operating profit to sales (%)               20.5            35.0          -     
Special items *                                1            (29)          -     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items                                 56              49       14.3     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items to sales (%)                  20.9            22.0          -     
EBITDA excluding special items                77              66       16.7     
EBITDA excluding special items                                                  
to sales (%)                                28.7            29.6          -     
RONOA pa (%)                                12.9            14.7          -     
Quarter      
                                                         %           ended      
                                                    change       Sept 2007      
                                                    (Rand)     US$ million      
Sales                                                  10.6             304     
Operating profit                                     (35.1)              52     
Operating profit to sales (%)                             -            17.1     
Special items *                                           -               9     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items                                           5.1              61     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items to sales (%)                                -            20.1     
EBITDA excluding special items                          7.3              79     
EBITDA excluding special items                                                  
to sales (%)                                              -            26.0     
RONOA pa (%)                                              -            15.1     
* See note (4) to the financial statements                                      
Forest Products continued to perform well. Operating profit excluding special   
items increased to US$56 million from US$49 million a year ago. Special items   
were negligible in the quarter compared to a gain of US$29 million relating     
to plantation fair value a year ago.                                            
Pulp and paper sales volumes increased 4% compared to a year ago and prices     
in both local currency and US Dollar terms improved further in strong           
markets.                                                                        
The improved international pulp prices and good demand for pulp had a major     
favourable impact on performance during the quarter.                            
The impact of higher prices was partly offset by the stronger Rand during the   
quarter. High labour and input costs also impacted margins unfavourably.        
Progress on the Saiccor expansion has been good despite abnormally high         
rainfall in recent weeks.                                                       
Directors                                                                       
Dr Daniel (Danie) Christiaan Cronje joined the Sappi Limited board with         
effect from 01 January 2008 as a non-executive director (independent).          
Outlook                                                                         
Global macroeconomic conditions are less favourable than expected, with         
commentators concerned about a possible slowdown in the US economy and the      
strong Euro dampening European growth. Input costs are increasing at the same   
time. Our South African businesses are also affected by the national power      
shortage and we are working to minimise the impact.                             
In the coated fine paper sector the global supply/demand balance is generally   
favourable. Advertising forecasts remain positive. The pulp industry            
continues to experience strong demand and prices continue to increase.          
Given that cost pressure is unlikely to abate, we will continue to emphasise    
cost reduction. We will also continue our efforts to improve prices for our     
products, in particular coated fine paper sheets in Europe.                     
As reported last quarter we expect our net debt to increase further in the      
second quarter before reducing towards the end of the year, as we complete      
the Saiccor expansion.                                                          
We expect strong operating performance from our Forest Products business and    
continued improvement in North America. Margins in Europe will remain under     
pressure. Operating profit excluding special items is expected to improve in    
the next quarter compared to a year ago.                                        
On behalf of the board                                                          
R J Boettger             M R Thompson                                           
Director                 Director              31 January 2008                  
sappi limited                                                                   
(Registration number 1936/008963/06)                                            
Issuer Code: SAVVI                                                              
JSE Code: SAP                                                                   
ISIN: ZAE000006284                                                              
forward - looking statements                                                    
Certain statements in this release that are neither reported financial          
results nor other historical information, are forward-looking statements,       
including but not limited to statements that are predictions of or indicate     
future earnings, savings, synergies, events, trends, plans or objectives.       
Undue reliance should not be placed on such statements because, by their        
nature, they are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and can   
be affected by other factors, that could cause actual results and company       
plans and objectives to differ materially from those expressed or implied in    
the forward - looking statements (or from past results). Such risks,            
uncertainties and factors include, but are not limited to the highly cyclical   
nature of the pulp and paper industry (and the factors that contribute to       
such cyclicality, such as levels of demand, production capacity, production,    
input costs including raw material, energy and employee costs, and pricing),    
adverse changes in the markets for the group`s products, consequences of        
substantial leverage, including as a result of adverse, changing regulatory     
requirements, unanticipated production disruptions, economic and political      
conditions in international markets, the impact of investments, acquisitions    
and dispositions (including related financing), any delays, unexpected costs    
or other problems experienced with integrating acquisitions and achieving       
expected savings and synergies and currency fluctuations. The company           
undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any of these forward-     
looking statements, whether to reflect new information or future events or      
circumstances or otherwise.                                                     
Group income statement                                                          
                                      Quarter         Quarter                   
                                        ended           ended                   
                                     Dec 2007        Dec 2006                   
US$ million     US$ million     % change      
Sales                                    1,377           1,267          8.7     
Cost of sales                            1,197           1,092                  
Gross profit                               180             175          2.9     
Selling, general and                                                            
administrative expenses                     92              88                  
Other operating expenses (income)            1             (4)                  
Share of profit from associates                                                 
and joint ventures                         (4)             (1)                  
Operating profit                            91              92        (1.1)     
Net finance costs                           28              37                  
Net interest                                37              36                  
Finance cost capitalised                   (9)             (1)                  
Net foreign exchange gains                 (1)             (2)                  
Net fair value loss on financial                                                
instruments                                  1               4                  
Profit before taxation                      63              55         14.5     
Taxation                                    21              25                  
Current                                      3               6                  
Deferred                                    18              19                  
Profit for the period                       42              30         40.0     
Basic earnings per share (US cents)         18              13                  
Weighted average number of shares                                               
in issue (millions)                      228.5           227.0                  
Diluted basic earnings per share                                                
(US cents)                                  18              13                  
Weighted average number of shares                                               
on fully diluted                                                                
basis (millions)                         230.6           229.9                  
Group balance sheet                                                             
                                                  Dec 2007       Sept 2007      
                                               US$ million     US$ million      
ASSETS                                                                          
Non -current assets                                   4,670           4,608     
Property, plant and equipment                         3,554           3,491     
Plantations                                             639             636     
Deferred taxation                                        52              60     
Other non- current assets                               425             421     
Current assets                                        1,877           1,736     
Inventories                                             793             712     
Trade and other receivables                             625             660     
Restricted cash                                          41               -     
Cash and cash equivalents                               418             364     
Total assets                                          6,547           6,344     
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
Shareholders` equity                                                            
Ordinary shareholders` interest                       1,781           1,816     
Non -current liabilities                              2,666           2,612     
Interest -bearing borrowings                          1,884           1,828     
Deferred taxation                                       397             385     
Other non- current liabilities                          385             399     
Current liabilities                                   2,100           1,916     
Interest -bearing borrowings                            966             771     
Bank overdraft                                           63              22     
Other current liabilities                               873             998     
Taxation payable                                        123             125     
Shareholders for dividend                                75               -     
Total equity and liabilities                          6,547           6,344     
Number of shares in issue at                                                    
balance sheet date (millions)                         228.8           228.5     
Group cash flow statement                                                       
                                                   Quarter         Quarter      
                                                     ended           ended      
                                                  Dec 2007        Dec 2006      
US$ million     US$ million      
Profit after taxation per income statement               42              30     
Adjustment for:                                                                 
Depreciation, fellings and amortisation                 117             112     
Taxation charge                                          21              25     
Net finance costs                                        28              37     
Post employment benefits                               (14)            (27)     
Other non- cash items                                  (39)            (52)     
Cash generated from operations                          155             125     
Movement in working capital                           (133)            (39)     
Net finance costs paid                                 (59)            (46)     
Taxation paid                                           (7)             (4)     
Cash (utilised in) retained from operating                                      
activities *                                           (44)              36     
Cash utilised in investing activities *                (89)           (128)     
                                                     (133)            (92)      
Cash effects of financing activities                    223              94     
Net movement in cash and cash equivalents                90               2     
* Reclassification                                                              
Cash outflows relating to contributions to post employment benefit funds        
previously reflected in cash utilised in investing activities, have been        
included in cash (utilised in) retained from operating activities.              
Group statement of recognised income and expenses                               
                                                   Quarter         Quarter      
ended           ended      
                                                  Dec 2007        Dec 2006      
                                               US$ million     US$ million      
Pension fund asset not recognised                         -             (2)     
Deferred tax asset released (raised)                      2             (1)     
Exchange differences on translation of foreign                                  
operations                                             (10)             113     
Net (expense) income recorded directly in equity        (8)             110     
Profit for the period                                    42              30     
Total recognised income for the period                   34             140     
notes to the group results                                                      
1. Basis of preparation                                                         
The condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with        
International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The           
accounting policies and methods of computation used in the preparation of the   
results are consistent, in all material respects, with those used in the        
annual financial statements for September 2007 which are compliant with the     
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the             
International Accounting Standards Board.                                       
The results are unaudited.                                                      
Comparative figures - Cash outflows relating to contributions to post           
employment benefit funds previously reflected in cash utilised in investing     
activities, have been included in cash (utilised in) retained from operating    
activities.                                                                     
2. Reconciliation of movement in shareholders` equity                           
                                                   Quarter         Quarter      
                                                     ended           ended      
                                                  Dec 2007        Dec 2006      
US$ million     US$ million      
Balance - beginning of year                           1,816           1,386     
Total recognised income for the period                   34             140     
Dividends declared                                     (73)            (68)     
Transfers to participants of the                                                
share purchase trust                                      2               7     
Share Based Payment Reserve                               2               2     
Balance - end of period                               1,781           1,467     
3. Operating profit                                                             
Included in operating profit are the following                                  
non-cash items:                                                                 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment            96              95     
Fair value adjustment on plantations (included                                  
in cost of sales)                                                               
Changes in volume                                                               
Fellings                                                 21              17     
Growth                                                 (18)            (17)     
                                                         3               -      
Plantation price fair value adjustment                    1            (29)     
                                                         4            (29)      
Included in other operating expenses (income) for the quarters ended December   
2007 and December 2006 are items (b), (c) and (d) as disclosed in note 4.       
4. Special items                                                                
Special items cover those items which management believe are material by        
nature or amount to the results and require separate disclosure in              
accordance with IAS 1 paragraph 86. Such items would generally include profit   
and loss on disposal of property, investments and businesses, asset             
impairments, restructuring charges, natural disasters and non-cash gains or     
losses on the price fair value adjustment of plantations.                       
Special items, excluding interest and tax effects, for the relevant periods     
are:                                                                            
                                                   Quarter         Quarter      
ended           ended      
                                                  Dec 2007        Dec 2006      
                                               US$ million     US$ million      
(a) Plantation price fair value adjustment                1            (29)     
(b) Asset impairments                                     2               -     
(c) Restructuring provisions released                   (1)               -     
(d) Profit on sale of assets                            (1)               -     
                                                         1            (29)      
5. Headline earnings per share                                                  
                                                   Quarter         Quarter      
                                                     ended           ended      
                                                  Dec 2007        Dec 2006      
US$ million     US$ million      
Headline earnings per share (US cents) *                 19              13     
Weighted average number of shares in issue                                      
(millions)                                            228.5           227.0     
Diluted headline earnings per share (US cents) *         19              13     
Weighted average number of shares on fully                                      
diluted basis (millions)                              230.6           229.9     
Calculation of Headline earnings *                                              
Profit for the period                                    42              30     
Asset impairments                                         2               -     
Headline earnings                                        44              30     
* Headline earnings disclosure is required by the JSE Limited.                  
6. Capital expenditure                                                          
                                                   Quarter         Quarter      
                                                  Dec 2007        Dec 2006      
                                               US$ million     US$ million      
Property, plant and equipment                           109             138     
7. Capital commitments                                                          
                                                  Dec 2007       Sept 2007      
                                               US$ million     US$ million      
Contracted                                              220             188     
Approved but not contracted                             267             249     
                                                       487             437      
8. Contingent liabilities                                                       
Guarantees and suretyships                               52              43     
Other contingent liabilities *                            7              26     
                                                        59              69      
* The decrease in contingent liabilities reflects management`s revised          
estimate of losses which could arise from taxation queries to which certain     
group companies are subject. These amounts have now been recognised as          
liabilities.                                                                    
9. Material balance sheet movements                                             
Interest-bearing borrowings, other current liabilties and cash and cash         
equivalents The group drew down US$147 million of its committed facilities to   
settle certain other current liabilities, thereby maintaining adequate          
funding to settle the dividend.                                                 
Restricted cash                                                                 
Cash previously available to the group has now been specifically restricted     
to settle certain post retirement medical liabilities.                          
Supplemental information                                                        
general definitions                                                             
Average - averages are calculated as the sum of the opening and closing         
balances for the relevant period divided by two                                 
Fellings - the amount charged against the income statement representing the     
standing value of the plantations harvested                                     
NBSK - Northern Bleached Softwood Kraft pulp. One of the main varieties of      
market pulp, mainly produced from spruce trees in Scandinavia, Canada and       
north eastern USA. The NBSK is a benchmark widely used in the pulp and paper    
industry for comparative purposes                                               
SG&A - selling, general and administrative expenses                             
Non - GAAP measures                                                             
The group believes that it is useful to report these non- GAAP measures for     
the following reasons:                                                          
- these measures are used by the group for internal performance analysis;       
- the presentation by the group`s reported business segments of these           
measures facilitates comparability with other companies in our industry,        
although the group`s measures may not be comparable with similarly titled       
profit measurements reported by other companies; and                            
- it is useful in connection with discussion with the investment analyst        
community and debt rating agencies.                                             
These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or construed as   
a substitute for GAAP measures in accordance with IFRS                          
Headline earnings - as defined in Circular 8/2007 issued by The South African   
Institute of Chartered Accountants, separates from earnings all separately      
identifiablere - measurements. It is not necessarily a measure of sustainable   
earnings. It is a listing requirement of the JSE Limited to disclose headline   
earnings per share                                                              
Net debt - current and non- current interest - bearing borrowings, and bank     
overdrafts (net of cash, cash equivalents and short - term deposits)            
Net debt to total capitalisation - net debt divided by shareholders` equity     
plus minority interest, non - current liabilities, current interest-bearing     
borrowings and overdraft                                                        
Net operating assets - total assets (excluding deferred taxation and cash)      
less current liabilities (excluding interest- bearing borrowings and bank       
overdraft)                                                                      
Net assets - total assets less current liabilities                              
Net asset value - shareholders` equity plus deferred tax liabilities minus      
deferred tax assets                                                             
Net asset value per share - net asset value divided by the number of shares     
in issue at balance sheet date                                                  
ROE - return on average equity. Profit for the period divided by average        
shareholders` equity                                                            
RONOA - operating profit excluding special items divided by average net         
operating assets                                                                
Special items - special items cover those items which management believe are    
material by nature or amount to the results and require separate disclosure     
in accordance with IAS 1 paragraph 86. Such items would generally include       
profit and loss on disposal of property, investments and businesses, asset      
impairments, restructuring charges, natural disasters and non-cash gains or     
losses on the price fair value adjustment of plantations                        
EBITDA excluding special items - earnings before interest (net finance          
costs), tax, depreciation, amortisation and special items                       
The above financial measures are presented to assist our shareholders and the   
investment community in interpreting our financial results. These financial     
measures are regularly used and compared between companies in our industry.     
Supplemental information                                                        
additional information                                                          
                                                      Quarter      Quarter      
                                                        ended        ended      
                                                     Dec 2007     Dec 2006      
US$ million  US$ million      
Profit for the period to EBITDA excluding                                       
special items (1) reconciliation                                                
Profit for the period                                       42           30     
Net finance costs                                           28           37     
Taxation - current                                           3            6     
        - deferred                                         18           19      
Special items - losses (gains)                               1         (29)     
Operating profit excluding special items                    92           63     
Depreciation and amortisation                               96           95     
EBITDA excluding special items (1)                         188          158     
                                                     Dec 2007    Sept 2007      
US$ million  US$ million      
Net debt (US$ million) (2)                               2,495        2,257     
Net debt to total capitalisation (%) (2)                  45.6         43.2     
Net asset value per share (US$) (2)                       9.29         9.37     
(1) In connection with the U.S. Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) rules      
relating to "Conditions for Use of Non- GAAP Financial Measures", we have       
reconciled EBITDA excluding special items to net profit rather than operating   
profit. As a result our definition retains minority interest as part of         
EBITDA                                                                          
excluding special items.                                                        
Operating profit excluding special items represents earnings before interest    
(net finance costs), taxation and special items. Net finance costs includes:    
gross interest paid; interest received; interest capitalised; net foreign       
exchange gains; and net fair value adjustments on interest rate financial       
instruments. See the group income statement for an explanation of the           
computation of net finance costs. Special items cover those items which         
management believe are material by nature or amount to the results and          
require separate disclosure in accordance with IAS 1 paragraph 86. Such items   
would generally include profit and loss on disposal of property, investments    
and businesses, asset impairments, restructuring charges, natural disasters     
and non - cash gains or losses on the price fair value adjustment of            
plantations.                                                                    
EBITDA excluding special items represents operating profit before               
depreciation, amortisation and special items.                                   
We use both operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding       
special items as internal measures of performance to benchmark and compare      
performance, both between our own operation s and as against other companies.   
Operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items     
are measures used by the group, together with measures of performance under     
IFRS, to compare the relative performance of operations in planning,            
budgeting and reviewing the performances of various businesses. We believe      
they are useful and commonly used measures of financial performance in          
addition to net profit, operating profit and other profitability measures       
under IFRS because they facilitate operating performance comparisons from       
period to period and company to company. By eliminating potential differences   
in results of operations between periods or companies caused by factors such    
as depreciation and amortisation methods, historic cost and age of assets,      
financing and capital structures and taxation positions or regimes, we          
believe both operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding      
special items can provide a useful additional basis for comparing the current   
performance of the operations being evaluated. For these reasons, we believe    
operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items     
and similar measures are regularly used by the investment community as a        
means of comparison of companies in our industry. Different companies and       
analysts may calculate operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA      
excluding special items differently, so making comparisons among companies on   
this basis should be done very carefully. Operating profit excluding special    
items and EBITDA excluding special items are not measures of performance        
under IFRS and should not be considered in isolation or construed as a          
substitute for operating profit or net profit as indicators of the company`s    
operations in accordance with IFRS.                                             
(2) Refer to Supplemental Information for the definition of the                 
term.                                                                           
Supplemental information                                                        
regional information                                                            
                                      Quarter         Quarter                   
ended           ended                   
                                     Dec 2007        Dec 2006                   
                                  Metric tons     Metric tons                   
                                      (000`s)         (000`s)     % change      
Sales volume                                                                    
Fine Paper - North America                 373             372          0.3     
Europe                                     624             635        (1.7)     
Southern Africa                             76              87       (12.6)     
Total                                    1,073           1,094        (1.9)     
Forest Products - Pulp and paper                                                
operations                                 345             331          4.2     
Forestry operations                        200             271       (26.2)     
Total                                    1,618           1,696        (4.6)     
                                      Quarter         Quarter                   
                                        ended           ended                   
                                     Dec 2007        Dec 2006                   
US$ million     US$ million     % change      
Sales                                                                           
Fine Paper - North America                 384             374          2.7     
Europe                                     638             587          8.7     
Southern Africa                             87              83          4.8     
Total                                    1,109           1,044          6.2     
Forest Products - Pulp and paper                                                
operations                                 252             207         21.7     
Forestry operations                         16              16            -     
Total                                    1,377          1 ,267          8.7     
Operating profit                                                                
Fine Paper - North America                  11               2        450.0     
Europe                                      19              13         46.2     
Southern Africa                              1               1            -     
Total                                       31              16         93.8     
Forest Products                             55              78       (29.5)     
Corporate                                    5             (2)            -     
Total                                       91              92        (1.1)     
                                      Quarter         Quarter                   
                                        ended           ended                   
Dec 2007        Dec 2006                   
                                  US$ million     US$ million     % change      
Special items - losses (gains)                                                  
Fine Paper - North America                   2               -            -     
Europe                                     (2)               -            -     
Southern Africa                              -               -            -     
Total                                        -               -            -     
Forest Products                              1            (29)            -     
Corporate                                    -               -            -     
Total                                        1            (29)            -     
Operating profit excluding special items                                        
Fine Paper - North America                  13               2        550.0     
Europe                                      17              13         30.8     
Southern Africa                              1               1            -     
Total                                       31              16         93.8     
Forest Products                             56              49         14.3     
Corporate                                    5             (2)            -     
Total                                       92              63         46.0     
EBITDA excluding special items                                                  
Fine Paper - North America                  40              28         42.9     
Europe                                      62              61          1.6     
Southern Africa                              4               5       (20.0)     
Total                                      106              94         12.8     
Forest Products                             77              66         16.7     
Corporate                                    5             (2)            -     
Total                                      188             158         19.0     
Net operating assets                                                            
Fine Paper - North America               1,029           1,106        (7.0)     
Europe                                   1,991           1,867          6.6     
Southern Africa                            153             170       (10.0)     
Total                                    3,173           3,143          1.0     
Forest Products                          1,830           1,474         24.2     
Corporate and other                       (38)            (48)            -     
Total                                    4,965           4,569          8.7     
Supplemental information                                                        
summary Rand convenience translation                                            
Quarter         Quarter                   
                                        ended           ended                   
                                     Dec 2007        Dec 2006                   
                                  US$ million     US$ million     % change      
Key figures: (ZAR million)                                                      
Sales                                    9,293           9,294            -     
Operating profit                           614             675        (9.0)     
Special items - losses (gains) *             7           (213)            -     
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items                              621             462         34.4     
EBITDA excluding special items *         1,269           1,159          9.5     
Profit for the period                      283             220         28.6     
Basic EPS (SA cents)                       121              95         27.4     
Net debt *                              16,983          15,963         6 .4     
Cash generated from operations           1,046             917         14.1     
Cash (utilised in) retained from                                                
operating activities                     (297)             264            -     
Net movement in cash and cash                                                   
equivalents                                607              15      3,946.7     
Key ratios: (%)                                                                 
Operating profit to sales                  6.6             7.3                  
Operating profit excluding                                                      
special items to sales                     6.7             5.0                  
EBITDA excluding special                                                        
items to sales                            13.7            12.5                  
Operating profit                                                                
excluding special items                                                         
to average net assets                      8.2             6.4                  
Net debt to total capitalisation *        45.6            46.7                  
* Refer to Supplemental Information for the definition of the term.             
exchange rates                                                                  
                                                 Dec       Sept       June      
2007       2007       2007      
Exchange rates :                                                                
Period end rate: US$1 = ZAR                    6.8068     6.8713     7.0393     
Average rate for the Quarter: US$1 = ZAR       6.7488     7.0453     7.1095     
Average rate for the YTD: US$1 = ZAR           6.7488     7.1741     7.2121     
Period end rate: EUR 1 = US$                   1.4717     1.4272     1.3542     
Average rate for the Quarter: EUR 1 = US$      1.4556     1.3782     1.3498     
Average rate for the YTD: EUR 1 = US$          1.4556     1.3336     1.3178     
March        Dec      
                                                           2007       2006      
Exchange rates :                                                                
Period end rate: US$1 = ZAR                               7.2650     7.0076     
Average rate for the Quarter: US$1 = ZAR                  7.1532     7.3358     
Average rate for the YTD: US$1 = ZAR                      7.2783     7.3358     
Period end rate: EUR 1 = US$                              1.3358     1.3199     
Average rate for the Quarter: EUR 1 = US$                 1.3160     1.2926     
Average rate for the YTD: EUR 1 = US$                     1.3021     1.2926     
The financial results of entities with reporting currencies other than the US   
Dollar are translated into US Dollars as follows:                               
-Assets and liabilities at rates of exchange ruling at period end; and          
-Income, expenditure and cash flow items a average exchange rates.              
This report is available on the Sappi website www.sappi.com                     
Other interested parties can obtain printed copies of this report from:         
South Africa:                                                                   
Computershare Investor                                                          
Services 2004 (Proprietary) Limited                                             
70 Marshall Street                                                              
Johannesburg 2001                                                               
PO Box 61051                                                                    
Marshalltown 2107                                                               
Tel +27 (0)11 370 5000                                                          
United States                                                                   
ADR Depositary:                                                                 
The Bank of New York                                                            
Investor Relations                                                              
PO Box 11258                                                                    
Church Street Station                                                           
New York, NY 10286 -1258                                                        
Tel +1 610 382 7836                                                             
United Kingdom:                                                                 
Capita Registrars                                                               
The Registry                                                                    
34 Beckenham Road                                                               
Beckenham, Kent                                                                 
BR3 4TU, DX 91750                                                               
Beckenham West                                                                  
Tel +44 (0)208 639 2157                                                         
Date: 31/01/2008 08:59:01 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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