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Mon 4 Feb 2008, 7:30 PAM - Palabora Mining - Reviewed preliminary results and dividend announcement
PAM
 PAM                                                                             
PAM - Palabora Mining  - Reviewed preliminary results and dividend announcement 
for the year ended 31 December 2007                                             
Palabora Mining                                                                 
Company Limited and its Subsidiaries                                            
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                  
(Reg. No. 1956/002134/06)                                                       
JSE Code: PAM                                                                   
ISIN: ZAE000005245                                                              
("Group" or "Palabora" or "the Company")                                        
REVIEWED PRELIMINARY RESULTS AND DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT                          
for the year ended 31 December 2007                                             
COMMENTARY                                                                      
Overview                                                                        
"Palabora is delivering as promised", remarked Keith Marshall, the Group`s MD   
commenting on the results for fiscal year 2007.                                 
While there is always more work to be done on the safety front, we had a good   
year in this regard. We saw improvements across the board on our safety         
statistics.                                                                     
For two consecutive years, Palabora has achieved another set of stellar results.
Daily underground production at 32 453 tonnes per day, exceeded the design      
capacity of 30 000 tonnes. Improved throughput from the concentrator and        
efficiencies from the smelter were behind the increase in refined copper, which 
showed a 13% growth year on year.                                               
We have improved the balance sheet by paying down debt. The reversal of the     
impairment losses from 2004 is a testimony to the enhanced viability of the     
enterprise.                                                                     
Group financial results                                                         
For the year ended                 31 December 2007  31 December 2006           
Net profit for the year            R1 861 million    R467 million               
Basic earnings per share           3 850 cents       1 291 cents                
Net profit for the year            R722 million      R467 million               
(excluding impairment reversal)                                                 
Basic earnings per share           1 493 cents       1 291 cents                
(excluding impairment reversal)                                                 
Profit from continuing operations  R2 892 million    R1 172 million             
before interest and tax (EBIT)                                                  
Profit from continuing operations  R1 202 million    R1 172 million             
before interest and tax (EBIT)                                                  
(excluding impairment reversal)                                                 
Headline earnings                  R721 million      R481 million               
Headline earnings per share        1 491 cents       1 329 cents                
(Excess cash)/net debt (excluding  (R433 million)    R1 004 million             
the hedge)                                                                      
Dividend per share                 3.10 cents        -                          
Net profit                                                                      
The net profit for the year ended 31 December 2007 increased from R467 million  
in the prior year to R1 861 million, or 3 850 cents per diluted share compared  
with 1 291 cents per share in 2006. Basic earnings excluding the effect of the  
impairment reversal is R722 million or 1 493 cents per share.                   
Sales of products increased by R1 164 million (23%) to R6 178 million. This is  
mainly due to improved underground production (+R375 million), higher realised  
copper prices (+R250 million), higher realised prices for magnetite and         
vermiculite (R47 million and R22 million respectively), and a strengthening in  
the average US$/Rand exchange rate of 7,05 in 2007 compared with 6,77 for 2006  
(+R213 million).                                                                
In the year under review, a total of 92 846 tonnes of finished copper metal was 
sold, compared with 80 986 tonnes in 2006. Reverts and concentrate sales        
contributed an additional 11 629 tonnes of copper(2006: 16 011 tonnes). The     
Group achieved an average realised selling price (post hedge) per tonne for     
copper rod and cathode of R39 829 (2006: R35 841) and R36 080 (2006: R36 119)   
respectively.                                                                   
The increase in revenue was partially offset by the realised hedging losses     
resulting from the swap settlement of 45 021 tonnes of copper (R1 320 million). 
Total Group cost of sales increased by R635 million, from R2 362 million in 2006
to R2 997 million for 2007, representing an increase of 27% from the previous   
year. However, as a percentage of sales, the ratio of cost of sales to revenue  
remained below 50% (48.5% in 2007 compared with 47,1% in 2006). The increase in 
cost of sales as a percentage of sales from 2006 to 2007 resulted mainly from a 
credit amount of R369 million in 2006 on the revaluation of stockpiles which    
reduced the cost of sales for that year. The increase in cost of sales for 2007 
resulted mainly from the following:                                             
- Concentrator costs increased by R123 million mainly due to the processing of  
Palabora marginal ore during 2007, reduction of credit from Foskor, additional  
reagent costs associated with the processing of copper oxide ore, and higher    
material transport costs;                                                       
- Higher personnel costs of R110 million due to expansion of the operations;    
- Increased energy consumables cost of R48 million compared with 2006;          
- The underground costs increased compared with the prior period mainly due to  
material transport  relating to Palabora marginal ore processed during periods  
of high copper prices (R38 million);                                            
- Other items included in the 2007 costs were charges relating to the           
underground lift 2 pre-feasibility diamond drilling and corrosion control costs 
incurred in the concentrator section (R11 million);                             
- Purchased copper concentrate expenditure reduced compared with 2006. During   
April 2007 Palabora suspended the processing of Foskor marginal ore, and resumed
processing its own marginal and oxide ore stock piles. As a result copper       
concentrate volumes purchased during 2007 (22 361 tonnes) were 3kt lower        
compared with 2006 (R67 million). The volume effect was partially offset by the 
higher LME copper price impact on purchased concentrate (R57 million).          
Consistent with our comment in the 2006 annual report about investing prudently 
to ensure value creation, we remain diligent in managing our costs.             
The Group achieved a gross profit from continuing operations during 2007 of R1  
861 million, compared with a gross profit of R1 620 million in 2006.            
The Group profit from continuing operations before interest and tax (EBIT) was  
R2 892 million, an improvement of R1 720 million compared with EBIT of R1 172   
million in 2006.                                                                
Factors that contributed to the net profit before taxation of R2 789 million    
include:                                                                        
- The full reversal of previously recognised impairment losses amounting to R1  
690 million. In the 2004 financial year, the company recognised an impairment   
loss of R2 342 million before tax. A review of long-term assets is carried out  
at each reporting date where there is an indication that an impairment loss may 
no longer exist or may have decreased. Following this review, management        
believes that the carrying value of the company`s assets is not aligned with its
recoverable value. As a result, the maximum allowable impairment reversal of R1 
690 million was recognised in the 2007 financial statements.                    
- A decrease of R307 million in net finance costs was due to lower interest cost
primarily as a result of the debt repayments made in 2007, the debentures that  
were all either converted or redeemed in the previous financial year, and lower 
foreign exchange losses of  R28 million in 2007 compared with R146 million in   
2006.                                                                           
- An increase of R88 million in the selling and distribution costs and an       
increase of R43 million in administration expenses. The increase in the selling 
and distribution costs is mainly attributable to the cost incurred for the      
export of magnetite sales. The increase in administration cost is due to        
external services.                                                              
The tax charge for the year ended 31 December 2007 totalled R928 million        
compared with R278 million for 2006, an increase of R650 million, primarily as a
result of higher earnings for the year, and the impairment reversal. The        
effective tax rate was 33,28% for the year (2006: 36,50%).                      
Cash flow                                                                       
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2007 were R841 million compared with   
R670 million in 2006.                                                           
For the year ended 31 December 2007, the Group generated a net cash inflow of   
R171 million compared with a net cash inflow of R468 million for the 2006 year. 
Cash from operating activities of R1 604 million (2006: R946 million) was       
generated mainly as a result of increase in realised (pre-hedge) copper rod and 
cathode prices (2007: 332,6 Usc/lb, 2006: 316 Usc/lb) and the sale of low grade 
concentrate and reverts of 11 629 tonnes of copper (2006: 16 011 tonnes) as part
of the focus on monetising our internal copper inventories as well as the low   
grade surface stockpiles. The interest expense reduced as a result of the       
repayments of the long term loans and the redemption of debentures in 2006.     
The group spent R167 million on investing activities. Capital investment of R182
million (2006: R144 million) was primarily spent on the underground (R62        
million) and concentrator (R77 million). The expenditure relates mainly to new  
underground mobile equipment, the refurbishing of the grinding circuit, and the 
South and East paddock tailing dams. The net cash outflow was offset by the     
proceeds received from the sale of property, plant and equipment and other      
investing activities in the amount of R15 million.                              
The cash outflow from financing activities of R1 266 million (2006: R350 million
outflow) was due to:                                                            
- repayments of the third and fourth principal repayments of the senior loan and
mandatory prepayment of the senior term facility agreement of R405 million;     
- settlement of the unsecured Rio Tinto loan of R732 million and an additional  
repayment on the Rio Tinto secured loan of R117 million; and                    
- the full settlement of the finance leases of R12 million.                     
Net Debt                                                                        
Net debt excluding the hedge decreased from R1 004 million in 2006 to a positive
balance of R433 million in 2007 due to the following:                           
- Total borrowings decreased by R1 266 million from R1 674 million at 31        
December 2006 to R408 million in 2007; and                                      
- Cash balances increased by R171 million to R841 million.                      
Fifty nine percent of the Group`s total borrowings were denominated in US$ for a
total amount of US$ 36 million.                                                 
Hedging                                                                         
The combined hedge book as at 31 December 2007 amounts to 145 544 tonnes of     
copper for a total amount of R2 491 million spread over 5 years and 9 months.   
The mark-to-market valuation of the hedge book liability increased by R1 151    
million (from R2 453 million to R3 604 million). The settlement of 45 021 tonnes
of copper commodity swap for the 2007 year resulted in a hedging loss of R1 320 
million reducing the benefit of the higher market prices. The increase is mainly
attributed to the change in the valuation inputs as discussed under changes in  
estimates, and the changes in expected future copper prices.                    
Ore reserves                                                                    
The total Proven Ore Reserves remaining as at 31 December 2007 were 104 million 
tonnes ore (2006: 118 million tonnes) at 0,62% (2006: 0,64%) copper content.    
Black Economic Empowerment (BEE)                                                
Progress has been made in empowering the company. We anticipate completing a BEE
transaction and making significant strides in transformation in 2008.           
Pension Fund Surplus                                                            
On 4 April 2007, the Fund submitted the preliminary financial statements to the 
FSB and the Liquidator submitted his schedule K on 6 August 2007. In October    
2007 the FSB approved the advertisement of the liquidation. The advertisement of
the liquidation was placed in two local newspapers and the government gazette.  
The preliminary financial statements of the Palabora Mining Pension Fund were   
opened for inspection for a period of 30 days. A further 14 days thereafter were
allowed for objections to be lodged. We understand that an objection was lodged 
with the FSB during December 2007 and the objection is still under              
consideration.                                                                  
Only after the FSB approval has been obtained, can the liquidator release the   
employer`s share of the surplus in the Fund. This is estimated at approximately 
R195 million before tax and including accrued interest.                         
Dividend                                                                        
Palabora last declared a dividend in July 2001. The actual dividend amount paid 
was R0.60 per share which represented 8% of earnings. Given the company`s       
stellar performance in 2007, and taking into account the near term capital      
requirements, the Board declared a dividend on 31 January 2008 of R3.10 per     
share. This dividend represents 21% of the 2007 earnings before the impairment  
reversal.                                                                       
Payment in South African Rand will be made on Monday, 10 March 2008 to          
shareholders recorded in the register on 7 March 2008. The last day to trade to 
qualify for the dividend will be Friday, 29 February 2008 and the shares will   
trade ex-dividend from Monday, 3 March 2008. Share certificates may not be      
dematerialised or rematerialised between Monday, 3 March 2008 and Friday, 7     
March 2008 both days inclusive.                                                 
This financial report does not reflect this dividend payable, which will be     
recognised in shareholders` equity as an appropriation of retained earnings in  
the year ending 31 December 2008.                                               
Corporate Governance                                                            
On 1 February 2007 Mr. Rufus Maruma resigned as a non-executive director of     
Palabora and on 14 February 2007, Mr. George Negota was appointed as an         
independent non executive Chairman of the Board. On 7 May 2007 Ms Shelley Thomas
was appointed to the Board as an independent non-executive director and on 31   
December 2007 Mr. Frank Weldon retired from Anglo American and as a result,     
stepped down as an alternate director to Mr Johan Posthumus.                    
The Board comprises of three independent non-executive directors, three non-    
executive directors and two executive directors.                                
Appreciation                                                                    
We are thankful for the dedication of our employees and other stakeholders who  
have played a significant role in the delivery of the company`s strategic and   
operational plans.                                                              
GM Negota                          K Marshall                                   
Chairman                           Managing Director                            
4 February 2008                                                                 
GROUP RESULTS                                                                   
Income statement                                                                
for the year ended 31 December 2007                                             
                                          Group                                 
                                          Reviewed     Audited                  
31 December  31 December              
                                          2007         2006                     
                                          R`000        R`000                    
Continuing operations                                                           
Sale of products                           6 177 954    5 014 200               
Hedged loss realised                       (1 319 825)  (1 032 321)             
Revenue                                    4 858 129    3 981 879               
Cost of sales                              (2 996 844)  (2 362 149)             
Gross profit                               1 861 285    1 619 730               
Other income                               21 290       101 582                 
Impairment reversal                        1 690 156    -                       
Selling and distribution costs             (356 493)    (267 526)               
Administration expenses                    (322 358)    (279 033)               
Other expenses                             (1 634)      (3 025)                 
Profit from continuing operations before   2 892 246    1 171 728               
tax and net finance costs                                                       
Finance costs - net                        (102 931)    (410 170)               
Finance cost                               (172 028)    (440 761)               
Finance income                             69 097       30 591                  
Profit before tax                          2 789 315    761 558                 
Income tax expense                         (928 402)    (278 054)               
Profit from continuing operations          1 860 913    483 504                 
Discontinued operation                                                          
Loss from discontinued operation           -            (16 158)                
Profit for the year                        1 860 913    467 346                 
Allocated as follows:                                                           
Equity holders of parent                   1 860 913    467 346                 
Earnings per share (cents):                                                     
- Basic earnings per share, total          3 850        1 291                   
operations (cents)                                                              
- Basic earnings per share, continuing     3 850        1 336                   
operations (cents)                                                              
- Basic earnings per share, discontinued   -            (45)                    
operations (cents)                                                              
- Diluted earnings per share, total        3 850        1 291                   
operations (cents)                                                              
- Diluted earnings per share, continuing   3 850        1 336                   
operations (cents)                                                              
- Diluted earnings per share,              -            (45)                    
discontinued operations (cents)                                                 
- Headline earnings per share (cents)      1 491        1 329                   
Balance sheet                                                                   
as at 31 December 2007                                                          
                                          Group                                 
Reviewed     Audited                  
                                          31 December  31 December              
                                          2007         2006                     
                                          R`000        R`000                    
Assets                                                                          
Non-current assets                                                              
Property, plant and equipment              3 576 481    1 970 944               
Intangible assets                          -            325                     
Available for sale financial asset         312 052      275 571                 
Deferred tax asset                         1 171 255    796 440                 
                                          5 059 788    3 043 280                
Stores                                     80 576       65 433                  
Product inventories                        573 524      768 753                 
Trade and other receivables                627 441      615 242                 
Current tax asset                          -            4 498                   
Cash and cash equivalents                  841 110      670 336                 
2 122 651    2 124 262                
Total assets                               7 182 439    5 167 542               
Shareholders` equity and liabilities                                            
Capital and reserves                                                            
Share capital and premium                  629 551      629 551                 
Other reserves                             (2 211 213)  (1 446 951)             
Retained earnings                          2 430 759    569 846                 
Total shareholders` equity                 849 097      (247 554)               
Non-current liabilities                                                         
Long term borrowings                       193 818      1 489 470               
Derivative financial instrument            2 564 762    1 410 363               
Provisions:                                                                     
-  Close-down and restoration costs        362 873      314 408                 
-  Post retirement medical benefits        145 681      121 772                 
Deferred tax liability                     1 054 636    259 293                 
                                          4 321 770    3 595 306                
Trade and other payables                   555 777      527 140                 
Derivative financial instrument            1 039 561    1 042 969               
Provisions                                 -            6 555                   
Current portion of long-term borrowings    214 082      185 254                 
Current taxation liabilities               119 737      2 807                   
Group companies - related parties          82 415       55 065                  
                                          2 011 572    1 819 790                
Total liabilities                          6 332 342    5 415 096               
Total equity and liabilities               7 182 439    5 167 542               
Statement of recognised income and expenditure                                  
for the year ended 31 December 2007                                             
                                          Group                                 
Reviewed     Audited                  
                                          31 December  31 December              
                                          2007         2006                     
                                          R`000        R`000                    
Available-for-sale investments:                                                 
- Valuation gains taken to equity          36 480       62 871                  
Exchange differences on translation of     (5 885)      22 928                  
foreign operations                                                              
Cash flow hedges:                                                               
- Losses taken to equity                   (2 470 676)  (2 664 895)             
- Transferred to profit or loss for the    1 319 825    1 032 321               
year                                                                            
Actuarial losses on defined benefit plans  (18 821)     (12 901)                
Tax on items taken directly to or          374 815      796 440                 
transferred from equity                                                         
Net loss recognised directly in equity     (764 262)    (763 236)               
Profit for the year                        1 860 913    467 346                 
Total recognised income and expenses for   1 096 651    (295 890)               
the year                                                                        
Attributable to:                                                                
Equity holders of the parent               1 096 651    (295 890)               
Summarised cash flow statement                                                  
for the year ended 31 December 2007                                             
                                          Group                                 
Reviewed     Audited                  
                                          31 December  31 December              
                                          2007         2006                     
                                          R`000        R`000                    
Cash flows from operating activities       1 604 265    946 060                 
Cash generated from operating activities   1 733 032    1 192 212               
Interest paid                              (172 028)    (251 607)               
Interest received                          54 891       14 158                  
Taxation paid                              (11 630)     (8 703)                 
Cash flows from investing activities       (166 991)    (127 576)               
Replacement of property, plant and         (182 407)    (144 160)               
equipment                                                                       
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant    1 210        5 257                   
and equipment                                                                   
Amounts invested in rehabilitation fund    -            (2 259)                 
Interest received                          14 206       13 586                  
Cash flows from financing activities       (1 266 500)  (350 427)               
Payment of finance lease                   (12 145)     (1 202)                 
Long term borrowings repaid                (1 254 355)  (349 225)               
Increase in cash and cash equivalents      170 774      468 057                 
At beginning of year                       670 336      202 279                 
At end of year                             841 110      670 336                 
CORPORATE INFORMATION                                                           
The Group`s preliminary condensed consolidated financial statements of Palabora 
for the year ended 31 December 2007 were authorised for issue in accordance with
a resolution of the Board of Directors passed on 31 January 2008.               
The Group is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in South    
Africa. The address of its registered office is 1 Copper Road, Palabora, 1389.  
The Group has its primary listing on the JSE Limited.                           
BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES                                    
Audit review                                                                    
The year end financial results have been reviewed in terms of paragraph 3.22 of 
the Listings Requirements of the JSE by the group`s auditor,                    
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. The unqualified review opinion is available on      
request from the Company secretary.                                             
Basis of preparation                                                            
The preliminary condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group for the
year ended 31 December 2007 have been prepared in accordance with International 
Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 (Interim Reporting).                               
The preliminary financial report does not include all the information and       
disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in  
conjunction with the Group`s annual financial statements as at 31 December 2006.
Significant accounting policies                                                 
The accounting policies applied in the presentation of the preliminary report   
are consistent with those applied for the year ended 31 December 2006. This had 
no impact on the financial statements other than additional disclosure that will
be included in the full set of the annual financial report for the year ended 31
December 2007.                                                                  
Changes in estimates                                                            
Impairment reversal of non-financial assets                                     
Against a background of favourable financial results, including stable          
production from the underground mine and the sustained high copper price, an    
assessment of the recoverable amount of Palabora`s copper business was          
undertaken in the second half of 2007. This resulted in the reversal of R1 690  
million before taxation of the 2004 asset impairment which resulted in the      
reversal of the full impairment amount available to be reversed, based on an    
assessment of the value-in-use. In line with market practice, value-in-use was  
estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis. The price assumptions for      
copper was based on management`s long term forecast prices. IAS 36 Impairment of
Assets requires that the future exchange rates used in a value in use assessment
remain at the level of the spot rate as of the reporting date. The cash flow    
forecasts were discounted at a post-tax rate of eight and a half percent.       
Calculation of maximum amount available for reversal      R`000                 
Original pre-tax impairment                               2 341 752             
Less: Impairment charge related to assets taken out of    (95 705)              
service                                                                         
Less: Depreciation that would have been recognised had    (555 891)             
there been no impairment                                                        
Amount of impairment reversal before tax                  1 690 156             
Taxation                                                  (550 896)             
Amount of impairment reversal after tax                   1 139 260             
Recognition of the maximum potential impairment reversal is based primarily on  
Palabora`s assessment of the copper cash generating unit`s value-in-use. The    
surplus that results when this value-in-use is compared with the carrying value 
is in excess of the maximum impairment reversal.                                
Reversal per class of asset                               R`000                 
Land and rehabilitation assets                            11 322                
Mine development and infrastructure                       1 678 834             
Total                                                     1 690 156             
* Mark-to-market valuation of the hedge book                                    
Following changes in the forward copper market and also changes in management`s 
view of the long term copper price, the mark-to-market revaluation of the hedge 
book resulted in a R1 208 million increase in the hedge liability.              
* Depreciation of assets by units-of-production method                          
The Group complies with revised IAS 16 which requires that every business       
performs an assessment of the useful lives of its assets at the end of each     
financial year and adjusts depreciation charges accordingly. The re-assessment  
of the life-of-mine finalised at the start of the 2007 year impacted the useful 
lives of assets being depreciated under the life-of-mine method and the effects 
of changes in estimated life were applied prospectively over the remaining life 
of the asset.                                                                   
* Post retirement medical liability                                             
The cost of post employment medical benefits is determined using actuarial      
valuations. The actuarial valuation involves making assumptions about discount  
rates, mortality rates and income at retirement. Due to the long-term nature of 
these plans, such estimates are subject to significant uncertainty. The net     
employee liability at 31 December 2007 is valued at R146 million compared with  
R122 million at 31 December 2006. The main assumptions are summarised below:    
Valuation date                31 December 2007   31 December 2006               
Discount rate                 8,50% p.a.         9,00% p.a.                     
Health care cost inflation    7,25% p.a.         7,75% p.a.                     
CPI inflation                 5,25% p.a.         4,5% p.a.                      
Expected retirement age       58                 58                             
Full eligibility age          53                 53                             
Membership discontinued at    0%                 0%                             
retirement                                                                      
Post-retirement mortality     PA(90) ultimate    PA(90) ultimate                
                             table rated down   table                           
2 years with a 1%                                  
                             improvement p.a.                                   
                             from 2006                                          
Withdrawal table              0% - 15% (unisex)  0% - 16% (males)               
0% - 24% (females)              
The valuation resulted in an actuarial loss of R19 million being recognised in  
the statement of recognised income and expenditure.                             
* Provision for Close-down and Restoration cost                                 
The provision for close-down and restoration costs was impacted by the following
movements during the year ended 31 December 2007:                               
- A R22 million increase due to a revised present closure obligation;           
- Finance charges (unwind of discount) through the income statement resulted in 
an increase of R26 million in the provision.                                    
EARNINGS PER SHARE                                                              
                                           31 December  31 December             
                                           2007         2006                    
R`000        R`000                   
Reconciliation of net profit for earnings                                       
per share                                                                       
Net profit attributable to equity holders   1 860 913    483 504                
from continuing operations                                                      
Loss attributable to equity holders from    -            (16 158)               
discontinued operations                                                         
Net profit attributable to ordinary         1 860 913    467 346                
shareholders from  basic and diluted                                            
earnings per share                                                              
Reconciliation of weighted average number                                       
of ordinary shares                                                              
Weighted average number of ordinary shares  48 337       36 188                 
for basic and diluted earnings per share                                        
RECONCILIATION OF HEADLINE EARNINGS                                             
                        Profit       Taxation      Profit                       
before       and lease     after                        
                        tax          consideration tax                          
                        R`000        R`000         R`000                        
Year ended 31 December                                                          
2007                                                                            
Profit per income        2 789 315    (928 402)     1 860 913                   
statement                                                                       
Profit on disposal of    (1 205)      393           (812)                       
property, plant and                                                             
equipment                                                                       
Impairment reversal      (1 690 156)  550 896       (1 139 260)                 
Headline profit          1 097 954    (377 113)     720 841                     
Year ended 31 December                                                          
2006                                                                            
Profit per income        737 589      (270 243)     467 346                     
statement                                                                       
Profit on disposal of    (3 631)      1 183         (2 448)                     
property, plant and                                                             
equipment                                                                       
Impairment charges -     23 969       (7 811)       16 158                      
ZBS                                                                             
Headline profit          757 927      (276 871)     481 056                     
NET DEBT                                                                        
                    Effective                                                   
interest rate  Maturity     2007      2006                  
                    %                           R`000     R`000                 
Non-current                                                                     
Senior term          Libor+2,3%/Ji  31.12.10     141 049   583 954              
facility             bar+2,65%                                                  
Rio Tinto unsecured  Libor+5%                    -         732 795              
loan                                                                            
Rio Tinto secured    Libor+5%                    52 769    164 006              
loan                                                                            
Finance lease        Prime - 1,85%  08.08.09     -         8 715                
                                                193 818   1 489 470             
Current                                                                         
Senior Term          Libor+2,3%/Ji  31.12.10     115 668   82 070               
Facility             bar+2,65%                                                  
Revolving credit     Libor+2,3%/Ji               98 414    99 754               
facility             bar+2,65%                                                  
Finance lease        Prime - 1,85%               -         3 430                
                                                214 082   185 254               
Total borrowings                                 407 900   1 674 724            
Cash and cash                                    (841 110) (670 336)            
equivalents                                                                     
Net debt                                         (433 210) 1 004 388            
Total equity                                     849 097   (247 554)            
SHARE CAPITAL, SHARE PREMIUM AND OTHER RESERVES                                 
Share      Share       Retained                  
                               capital    premium     earnings                  
                               R`000      R`000       R`000                     
Balance at 1 January 2006       29 562     36 724      102 500                  
Fair value on available for     -          -           -                        
sale investments                                                                
Currency translation            -          -           -                        
differences and other                                                           
Conversion of debentures        18 775     544 490     -                        
Net loss on cash flow hedges    -          -           -                        
Hedge loss recycled to profit   -          -           -                        
and loss                                                                        
Tax on items directly taken to  -          -           -                        
equity                                                                          
Actuarial loss on defined       -          -           -                        
benefit plans                                                                   
Net profit for the year         -          -           467 346                  
Balance at 31 December 2006     48 337     581 214     569 846                  
Fair value on available for     -          -           -                        
sale investments                                                                
Currency translation            -          -           -                        
differences and other                                                           
Net loss on cash flow hedges    -          -           -                        
Hedge loss recycled to profit   -          -           -                        
and loss                                                                        
Tax on items directly taken to  -          -           -                        
equity                                                                          
Actuarial loss on defined       -          -           -                        
benefit plans                                                                   
Net profit for the year         -          -           1 860 913                
Balance at 31 December 2007     48 337     581 214     2 430 759                
                                                                                
Other           Total                            
                               R`000           R`000                            
Balance at 1 January 2006       (683 715)       (514 929)                       
Fair value on available for     62 871          62 871                          
sale investments                                                                
Currency translation            22 928          22 928                          
differences and other                                                           
Conversion of debentures        -               563 265                         
Net loss on cash flow hedges    (2 664 895)     (2 664 895)                     
Hedge loss recycled to profit   1 032 321       1 032 321                       
and loss                                                                        
Tax on items directly taken to  796 440         796 440                         
equity                                                                          
Actuarial loss on defined       (12 901)        (12 901)                        
benefit plans                                                                   
Net profit for the year         -               467 346                         
Balance at 31 December 2006     (1 446 951)     (247 554)                       
Fair value on available for     36 480          36 480                          
sale investments                                                                
Currency translation            (5 885)         (5 885)                         
differences and other                                                           
Net loss on cash flow hedges    (2 470 676)     (2 470 676)                     
Hedge loss recycled to profit   1 319 825       1 319 825                       
and loss                                                                        
Tax on items directly taken to  374 815         374 815                         
equity                                                                          
Actuarial loss on defined       (18 821)        (18 821)                        
benefit plans                                                                   
Net profit for the year         -               1 860 913                       
Balance at 31 December 2007     (2 211 213)     849 097                         
HEDGE BOOK                                                                      
                                    Average             Mark-to-                
Maturity  Quantity  hedged   Hedged     market                  
                                    price     value     oss                     
                Year      (t)       ZAR/t    R`000      R`000                   
                2008      41 801    20 521   857 866    1 039 561               
2009      22 265    15 739   350 426    645 021                 
                2010      22 188    15 739   349 217    611 389                 
                2011      21 825    15 739   343 499    565 397                 
                2012      21 137    15 739   332 667    514 189                 
2013      16 330    15 739   256 997    228 766                 
Total                      145 546            2 490 672  3 604 323              
Less: Non-                                               2 564 762              
Current portion                                                                 
Current portion                                          1 039 561              
SEGMENT REPORTING                                                               
Year ended 31 December 2007                                                     
                                                Copper                          
Industrial  By-                             
                        Copper      minerals    Products Total                  
                        R`000       R`000       R`000    R`000                  
                                                                                
Segment revenue -        3 920 511   313 882     623 736  4 858 129             
continuing operations                                                           
Segment results -         2 515 511  55 027      276 476  2 847 014             
continuing operation                                                            
Unallocated income                                        45 232                
Profit from operation                                     2 892 246             
before tax and finance                                                          
costs                                                                           
Net finance costs                                         (102 931)             
Income tax expense                                        (928 402)             
Profit for the year                                       1 860 913             
Year ended 31 December                                                          
2006                                                                            
Segment revenue          3 255 727   355 755     370 397  3 981 879             
Segment results -        1 016 680   28 151      164 703  1 209 534             
continuing operation                                                            
Segment Rresults -                   (23 969)             (23 969)              
discontinued operations                                                         
Unallocated loss before                                   (37 806)              
tax and finance cost                                                            
Profit from operation                                     1 147 759             
before tax and finance                                                          
costs                                                                           
Net finance costs                                         (410 170)             
Income tax expense                                        (270 243)             
Profit for the year                                       467 346               
GROUP SELECTED STATISTICS                                                       
                                              2007       2006                   
Revenue                                                                         
Copper (including hedge)        R`million      3 921      3 256                 
By-products                     R`million      624        356                   
Vermiculite                     R`million      314        370                   
Net profit before tax           R`million      2 789      738                   
Copper                                                                          
Ore hoisted                     millions of    11,84      10,82                 
                               tonnes                                           
Average copper grade            % Cu           0,705      0,714                 
Copper in concentrates produced `000 of        65,7       59,7                  
                               tonnes                                           
Cathode produced                `000 of        91,7       81,2                  
tonnes                                           
Average copper price realised   USc/lb         332,6      316,5                 
LME copper price                USc/lb         322,1      302,8                 
Average rand/dollar exchange    R/US$          7,05       6,77                  
rate                                                                            
Average copper price realised   R/tonne        51 706     47 237                
Net cash cost                   R/tonne        15 952     16 863                
Copper rod                                                                      
Unit selling price pre hedge    USc/lb         342,5      316,2                 
Unit selling price post hedge   USc/lb         256,2      240,1                 
Sales                           tonnes         64 468     72 590                
Cathode                                                                         
Unit selling price pre hedge    USc/lb         319,9      312,1                 
(local)                                                                         
Unit selling price post hedge   USc/lb         239,3      237,0                 
(local)                                                                         
Sales (local)                   tonnes         13 148     6 695                 
Unit selling price pre hedge    USc/lb         302        345                   
(export)                                                                        
Unit selling price post hedge   USc/lb         225,9      261,8                 
(export)                                                                        
Sales (export)                  tonnes         15 230     1 701                 
Vermiculite                                                                     
Vermiculite sold                 tonnes        181 254    181 422               
Average vermiculite prices      R/tonne        1 732      1 547                 
realised                                                                        
Operational cash cost           R/tonne        469,5      401,6                 
Magnetite                                                                       
Magnetite sold                   tonnes        1 337 007  1 021 887             
Average magnetite prices        R/tonne        270        215                   
realised                                                                        
Imported concentrate                                                            
Volumes                          Tonnes        19 322     16 625                
                               copper                                           
Cost                            R`million      920        753,6                 
Unit purchased price            R/tonne of     46 860     45 328                
copper                                           
Marginal ore concentrate                                                        
Volumes                          Tonnes        3 039      8 765                 
                               copper                                           
Cost                            R`million      71         259,3                 
Unit purchased price            R/tonne of     32 141     29 579                
                               copper                                           
Costs                                                                           
Production cost (excluding      R`million      1 753,9    1 400,5               
concentrate purchases)                                                          
Cost of sales                   R`million      2 996,8    2 362,1               
Capital expenditure and                                                         
commitments                                                                     
Capital expenditure             R`million      181        144                   
Approved expenditure at end of  R`million      303        194                   
each period                                                                     
Contracts placed at end of each R`million      86         33                    
period                                                                          
Investments                                                                     
Fair value of unlisted          R`million      312        276                   
investments                                                                     
Share capital                                                                   
Authorised ordinary shares of   R`000          100 000    100 000               
R1 each                                                                         
Issued ordinary shares of R1    R`000          48 337     48 337                
each                                                                            
Net asset value per share       R/share        17,57      (6,84)                
Date: 04/02/2008 07:30:02 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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