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Thu 28 Feb 2008, 7:05 MSM - Massmart Holdings Limited - Reviewed Consoli
MSM
 MSM                                                                             
MSM - Massmart Holdings Limited - Reviewed Consolidated Results For The 26 Weeks
Ended 23 December 2007                                                          
Massmart Holdings Limited                                                       
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                  
(Registration Number: 1940/014066/05)                                           
Share code: MSM                                                                 
ISIN: ZAE000029534                                                              
("Massmart" or "the company" or "the Group")                                    
MASSMART                                                                        
DEDICATED TO VALUE                                                              
REVIEWED CONSOLIDATED RESULTS FOR THE 26 WEEKS ENDED 23 DECEMBER 2007           
SALES INCREASE 11% TO R20 123 MILLION                                           
TRADING PROFIT INCREASES 16% TO R1 201 MILLION                                  
HEADLINE EARNINGS BEFORE THE BEE TRANSACTION INCREASE 16% TO R802 MILLION       
HEADLINE EPS BEFORE THE BEE TRANSACTION INCREASES 17% TO 402 CENTS              
OPERATING CASH BEFORE WORKING CAPITAL INCREASES 15% TO R1 283 MILLION           
Massmart is a managed portfolio of nine wholesale and retail chains, each       
focused on high-volume, low-margin, low-cost distribution of mainly branded     
consumer goods for cash, in 14 countries in sub-Saharan Africa through four     
divisions comprising 243 stores.                                                
The Group is the third largest distributor of consumer goods in Africa, the     
leading retailer of general merchandise, liquor and home improvement equipment  
and supplies, and the leading wholesaler of basic foods.                        
OVERVIEW                                                                        
In an environment of declining real retail sales growth, the Massmart portfolio 
- diversified in its participation in the Food, Liquor, General Merchandise and 
Home Improvement categories - continued to be resilient. This was assisted by   
our balanced exposure to the low, middle and upper income consumers and our     
sales being predominantly cash (98,8%).                                         
Sales for the 26 weeks to 23 December 2007 grew 11,1% against the previous      
period and comparable store sales growth was 9,4%. For the 27 weeks to 30       
December 2007, which included the important trading day of 24 December,         
comparable sales grew 9,8%.                                                     
Trading patterns were as expected in this environment with Food and Liquor sales
growth of 12,3% (with 9,8% inflation), Home Improvement, reflecting the         
resilience in the housing market, growing sales at 16,2% (7,4% inflation) and   
General Merchandise growing at 10,4% (1,6% inflation).                          
Gross margins were slightly higher while expense growth tracked sales growth.   
Trading profit before interest and headline earnings before the non-comparable  
BEE transaction charges grew by 16,2% and 16,4% respectively.                   
ENVIRONMENT                                                                     
As the effect of higher interest rates and the National Credit Act (NCA)        
impacted consumer spending patterns, the relative exposures of the different    
competing retail formats have become more visible. In particular, we believe    
that the NCA has ensured that households have a much clearer view of their      
consolidated debt levels, in some instances perhaps for the first time, and may 
be driving those customers towards cash-based spending.                         
It is the middle-income consumer who is the most indebted and so has materially 
cut their debt-funded spending and is using a greater portion of disposable     
income to service existing debt. Massdiscounters, for example, has seen a       
material shift in tender type from credit card to cash.                         
Despite the credit-related pressures on consumers, their fundamental health is  
evident in our Food and Liquor, General Merchandise and Home Improvement sales  
that have, despite higher inflation, still grown in volumes. We believe however,
that the various formats in Massbuild are still gaining market share, which may 
mask some of the slow-down in that sector.                                      
The strong consumer response to our promotional activity is indicative of a     
clear shift towards affordability and value.                                    
DIVISIONAL OPERATING REVIEW                                                     
December              December                                   
               2007        % of      2006        % of      Period               
Rm              (Reviewed)  sales     (Reviewed)  sales     % growth            
Sales            20 122,9              18 105,7              11,1               
Massdiscounters  5 383,6               4 979,4               8,1                
Masswarehouse    5 108,4               4 566,6               11,9               
Massbuild        2 896,6               2 497,0               16,0               
Masscash         6 734,3               6 062,7               11,1               
Trading profit                                                                  
before interest                                                                 
and tax*                                                                        
                1 200,5     6,0       1 033,1     5,7       16,2                
Massdiscounters  444,0       8,2       399,3       8,0       11,2               
Masswarehouse    335,8       6,6       275,5       6,0       21,9               
Massbuild        222,7       7,7       206,1       8,3       8,1                
Masscash         198,0       2,9       152,2       2,5       30,1               
Trading profit                                                                  
before tax**                                                                    
                1 285,9     6,4       1 085,0     6,0       18,5                
Massdiscounters  462,7       8,6       417,9       8,4       10,7               
Masswarehouse    367,7       7,2       297,1       6,5       23,8               
Massbuild        238,4       8,2       211,5       8,5       12,7               
Masscash         217,1       3,2       158,5       2,6       37,0               
               Comparable    Estimated    June                                  
% sales       % sales      2007          % of                    
Rm               growth       inflation    (Audited)     sales                  
Sales            9,4           6,3          34 807,6                            
Massdiscounters  4,1           2,7          9 424,5                             
Masswarehouse    9,2           5,9          8 640,1                             
Massbuild        12,7          7,4          4 948,3                             
Masscash         12,1          10,5         11 794,7                            
Trading profit                                                                  
before interest                                                                 
and tax*                                                                        
                                           1 753,9       5,0                    
Massdiscounters                             634,2         6,7                   
Masswarehouse                               466,7         5,4                   
Massbuild                                   363,0         7,3                   
Masscash                                    290,0         2,5                   
Trading profit                                                                  
before tax**                                1 895,4       5,4                   
Massdiscounters                             686,3         7,3                   
Masswarehouse                               525,4         6,1                   
Massbuild                                   379,8         7,7                   
Masscash                                    303,9         2,6                   
*Trading profit before interest and tax is before asset impairments and the BEE 
transaction IFRS 2 charge of R33,9 million (2006: R17,2 million).               
**Trading profit before tax is after divisional net interest but before         
corporate net interest of R113,3 million (2006: R61,0 million), asset           
impairments and the BEE transaction IFRS 2 charge of R33,9 million (2006: R17,2 
million).                                                                       
Massdiscounters - comprises the 84-store General Merchandise retail discounter  
Game, which trades in South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Zambia, Uganda,          
Mozambique, Mauritius, Malawi, Tanzania, Nigeria, and Ghana; Dion (4 stores),   
which trades in the Gauteng province of South Africa; and the new Dion Wired    
format (3 stores).                                                              
Divisional comparable store sales grew by 4,1% with estimated inflation of 2,7%.
Total sales grew by 8,1% and trading profit before tax grew 10,7%.              
A lack of significant volume growth in this division, caused by the pressure on 
middle-income consumers, combined with low product inflation, resulted in soft  
comparable store sales growth in South Africa. Sales growth in the African      
stores outperformed the South African stores. The Dion Wired brand continues to 
make pleasing progress with a record opening at the Gateway store in November   
2007. A national rollout of this brand is now planned.                          
As a direct result of the NCA introduced in June 2007, sales of certain         
categories of insurance product ceased, reducing trading profit by R15 million. 
Given this and the other consequences of the NCA, it has been decided to sell   
Massdiscounters` consumer credit division to RCS which has been a business      
partner for two years and is better suited to manage and grow this division.    
This cash transaction which represents less than 2,3% of Massmart`s market      
capitalisation is subject to certain conditions precedent and is expected to be 
effective from May 2008 and will not materially affect earnings or net book     
value.                                                                          
During the period, 1 new Dion Wired store was opened, 2 Dion stores were        
converted to Game stores and 1 Game store was relocated. Before June 2008 all   
the remaining Dion stores will have been closed or converted to Game stores.    
Masswarehouse - comprises the 13-store Makro warehouse club trading in Food,    
General Merchandise and Liquor in South Africa (and two Zimbabwean stores, not  
consolidated in the Group results).                                             
Divisional comparable store sales grew by 9,2% with estimated inflation of 5,9%.
Total sales grew 11,9% and trading profit before tax grew 23,8%.                
The new Silver Lakes store, east of Pretoria, had a record opening in October   
2007 and made a net positive trading contribution to the division despite pre-  
opening costs and the anticipated cannibalisation of the other two Makro stores 
in Pretoria.                                                                    
Massbuild - comprises 67 outlets, trading in DIY, Home Improvement and Builders 
Hardware, under the Builders Warehouse, Builders Express and Builders Trade     
Depot brands in South Africa.                                                   
Divisional comparable store sales grew 12,7% with estimated inflation of 7,4%.  
Total sales grew 16,0% and trading profit before tax grew 12,7%.                
New stores were opened in Nelspruit (Builders Warehouse), Robindale and Lambton 
(both Builders Express) and a Builders Trade Depot was relocated in             
Stellenbosch.                                                                   
This division continues to mature and is establishing a solid foundation for    
future growth. The investment in people, structure and systems that adversely   
affected profitability in the second half of the 2007 financial year had a      
lesser effect in this period. The consolidated national Builders brand has been 
well received by customers and the investment in this exciting format is        
beginning to bear fruit.                                                        
Masscash - comprises 65 CBW and 7 Jumbo wholesale cash and carry stores trading 
in South Africa, Lesotho, Namibia and Botswana, and Shield, a voluntary buying  
association.                                                                    
Divisional comparable store sales grew by 12,1% with estimated inflation of     
10,5%. Total sales grew by 11,1% and trading profit before tax grew 37,0%.      
Apart from food inflation driving sales growth, cost savings and relatively good
performances from Jumbo and Shield contributed to growth in trading profit.     
Progress in securing new sites for the hybrid format store has been slow but a  
pipeline of potential stores is being developed.                                
FINANCIAL REVIEW                                                                
INCOME STATEMENT                                                                
Total and comparable sales growths for the 26-week period to Sunday, 23 December
2007, were 11,1% and 9,4% respectively. Net trading space increased by 2,9% to a
total of 1 023 294mSquared. During the period 4 stores were converted or        
relocated, and 5 opened, resulting in a total of 243 stores at the end of       
December 2007.                                                                  
Gross profit of 18,4% was marginally higher than the prior period`s 18,3%, a    
combination of the increased sales contribution from the higher margin Massbuild
division, slightly higher gross margins in Masscash and lower gross margins in  
Massdiscounters.                                                                
Total expenses as a percentage of sales remained constant at 13,1%, partly      
negatively affected by the new Makro store not yet trading to full capacity.    
Included in operating profit are realised and unrealised foreign exchange losses
of R14,9 million (2006: R41,4 million loss).                                    
Net interest paid has increased due to higher borrowings funding the total      
capital expenditure of R350,0 million. In addition, cash was invested in share  
buybacks of R271,8 million (2006: R106,1 million) over the period (see Note 3). 
The non-cash IFRS 2 charge associated with the Group`s Staff Empowerment scheme,
Thuthukani, effective October 2006, has not yet annualised and increased from   
R17,2 million to R33,9 million. Adjusting for all the non-deductible total IFRS 
2 charges, the Group`s effective tax rate is 30,2% (2006: 31,4%), which includes
the effect of STC of 2,3% (2006: 1,4%). The new lower South African corporate   
tax rate will be applied for the first time to the full year`s taxable income in
the June 2008 results.                                                          
The minority interests comprise mainly CBW store managers` holding in certain   
Masscash stores.                                                                
Headline earnings before the BEE transaction grew by 16,4% while headline EPS   
before the BEE transaction grew by 16,8%.                                       
BALANCE SHEET                                                                   
Group inventory levels at 23 December 2007 are higher than normal due to the    
slightly softer Christmas sales in Massdiscounters and Massbuild as well as     
continuing supply constraints requiring higher Food & Liquor inventory levels   
particularly in Masscash.                                                       
Non-current interest-bearing debt of R346,2 million (2006: R462,8 million)      
represents gearing of 13,6% (2006: 19,6%).                                      
The annual rolling return on equity of 48,0% is higher than the 46,7% at        
December 2006.                                                                  
PROGRESS WITH VISION 2010                                                       
Vision 2010 deals with Leadership and Transformation, Comparable Store Growth,  
Organic Growth, Supply Chain, Private Label, New Formats and Sustainability.    
We are making progress towards our Employment Equity target and we have BEE     
performance scorecards implemented in all parts of the business, which now forms
part of Executive incentives.                                                   
The latest review of our store opening opportunities indicates potential for new
unweighted space growth of 5,8% and 6,9% in 2009 and 2010 respectively, but     
there always remains some risk in securing certain sites. Space growth in this  
2008 financial year will be 3,4% which includes the 2,9% of new space already   
opened. These figures exclude any potential minor acquisitions.                 
Progress continues with the Western Cape Regional Distribution Centre and it is 
expected to be operational in August 2008 while SAP Forecasting and             
Replenishment has been recently purchased for implementation into Masswarehouse 
and Massbuild.                                                                  
All the Group`s Private Label strategies are being re-developed and a small team
has been established under the leadership of Joe Owens to investigate the       
viability of new formats.                                                       
We continue to adopt practical measures across the Group that are consistent    
with sustainable development, in particular in the areas of BEE, social         
development and environmental awareness.                                        
ACKNOWLEDGING OUR PEOPLE                                                        
Every day, throughout the Group`s 243 stores, our employees are engaged in      
improving the customers` shopping experience. Most of the Group`s 27 581 staff  
members are directly employed in our stores and their working hours can seldom  
coincide with others` leisure time. We acknowledge the contribution of all our  
people to achieving these good trading results and thank them for their hard    
work and dedication to ensuring the continuing success of Massmart.             
PROSPECTS                                                                       
A review of the challenges posed by the energy crisis concluded that Massmart`s 
previous investments in electrical self-sufficiency over the past few years have
proven worthwhile and we are able to operate our stores and other crucial       
support functions despite load-shedding. In the short-term, the opportunities   
presented in selling solutions in energy management appear to balance the       
increase in the cost of generating our own power, although the effect in the    
medium- to long-term is difficult to forecast. The plans shared with us by Eskom
seem comprehensive and attainable, and we will work closely with them and all   
the relevant authorities in responding to this crisis.                          
For the 35 weeks to 24 February 2008, total sales grew 12,4% and comparable     
sales grew 10,2%.                                                               
The higher interest rates are in response to higher inflation, which has        
historically assisted our comparable sales growths. We however, remain sensitive
to the pressures inflation places on consumers and will work with our suppliers 
to keep the cost of basic goods as low as possible.                             
Although the economic environment remains uncertain, we anticipate headline     
earnings growth in the second-half of this 2008 financial year to be higher than
that for the first-half. This is because of ongoing Food inflation in Masscash, 
the new Makro store trading for the full period, and the relatively poor second-
half performance of Massbuild to June 2007.                                     
Whilst we will continue to invest in organic and non-organic growth             
opportunities, which provide superior returns in the medium- to long-term, we   
will remain vigilant to a consumer slow-down and manage costs and stock         
appropriately.                                                                  
We continue to believe in the positive effect of the structural change to the   
South African consumer market and whilst the upper-end of the growth prospects  
may have been capped in the medium-term, we believe these more challenging times
will also bring opportunities to further consolidate our leadership position in 
the markets in which we trade.                                                  
DISTRIBUTION AND DIVIDEND POLICY                                                
Massmart`s dividend policy is to declare and pay an interim and final cash      
dividend representing a 1,7 times dividend cover unless circumstances dictate   
otherwise.                                                                      
Notice is hereby given that an interim cash dividend of 223 cents per share in  
respect of the period ended 23 December 2007 has been declared payable to the   
holders of ordinary shares recorded in the books of the company on Thursday, 20 
March 2008. The last day to trade cum-dividend will therefore be Thursday, 13   
March 2008 and Massmart shares will trade ex-dividend from Friday, 14 March     
2008. Payment of the cash dividend will be made on Tuesday, 25 March 2008. Share
certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between Friday, 14     
March 2008 and Thursday, 20 March 2008, both days inclusive.                    
A Thuthukani dividend equivalent to 50% of the Massmart ordinary dividend per   
share (111,5 cents) will be paid to the Massmart Thuthukani Empowerment Trust on
Tuesday, 25 March 2008.                                                         
On behalf of the Board                                                          
Grant Pattison                Guy Hayward                                       
Chief Executive Officer       Chief Financial Officer                           
27 February 2008                                                                
INCOME STATEMENT                                                                
Six months   Six months              Year                    
                   ended        ended                   ended                   
                   December     December      %         June 2007               
                   2007         2006                                            
Rm                  (Reviewed)   (Reviewed)     change   (Audited)              
Revenue              20 217,8     18 232,0      10,9      34 964,7              
Sales                20 122,9     18 105,7      11,1      34 807,6              
Cost of sales        (16 411,0)   (14 800,3)    10,9      (28 435,7)            
Gross profit         3 711,9      3 305,4       12,3      6 371,9               
Other income         91,8         81,2         13,1       157,1                 
Depreciation and     (143,1)      (115,1)       24,3      (240,9)               
amortisation                                                                    
Impairment of       -            -             -          (26,3)                
assets (note 5)                                                                 
Employment costs     (1 350,4)    (1 215,9)     11,1      (2 449,8)             
Occupancy costs      (468,5)      (417,5)       12,2      (846,0)               
Other operating      (675,1)      (622,2)      8,5        (1 292,7)             
costs                                                                           
Operating profit     1 166,6      1 015,9       14,8      1 673,3               
Finance costs        (49,8)       (38,9)        28,0      (100,4)               
Finance income       21,9         29,8          (26,5)    56,0                  
Net finance costs    (27,9)       (9,1)         206,6     (44,4)                
Profit before        1 138,7      1 006,8       13,1      1 628,9               
taxation                                                                        
Taxation             (359,3)      (324,7)       10,7      (554,8)               
Profit for the       779,4        682,1         14,3      1 074,1               
period                                                                          
Attributable to:                                                                
Equity holders of    762,9        673,2         13,3      1 049,9               
the parent                                                                      
Preference           5,0         -                        8,9                   
shareholders                                                                    
(note 7)                                                                        
Minority interest    11,5         8,9                     15,3                  
                    779,4        682,1                   1 074,1                
Basic EPS (cents)    382,5        336,4         13,7      523,7                 
Diluted basic EPS    370,3        329,0         12,6      514,6                 
(cents)                                                                         
Dividend (cents):                                                               
- Interim            223,0        197,0         13,2      197,0                 
- Final             -            -                        123,0                 
Total                                                     320,0                 
Reconciliation of                                                               
net profit for the                                                              
period to headline                                                              
earnings                                                                        
Net profit           762,9        673,2                   1 049,9               
attributable to                                                                 
equity holders of                                                               
the parent                                                                      
Impairment of       -            -                        26,3                  
assets (note 5)                                                                 
Loss/(profit) on     0,2          (2,1)                   0,8                   
disposal of fixed                                                               
assets                                                                          
Loss on disposal of -            -                        6,2                   
Furnex                                                                          
Total tax effects    (0,1)        0,5                     0,1                   
of adjustments                                                                  
Headline earnings    763,0        671,6         13,6      1 083,3               
BEE transaction      38,9         17,2                    63,2                  
(note 6 and 7)                                                                  
Headline earnings    801,9        688,8         16,4      1 146,5               
before the BEE                                                                  
transaction                                                                     
Headline EPS         382,6        335,6         14,0      540,4                 
(cents)                                                                         
Headline EPS before                                                             
the BEE transaction                                                             
(cents)                                                                         
(note 6 and 7)       402,1        344,2         16,8      571,9                 
Diluted headline     370,3        328,2         12,8      530,9                 
EPS (cents)                                                                     
BALANCE SHEET                                                                   
                   December     December      %         June 2007               
                   2007         2006                                            
Rm                  (Reviewed)   (Reviewed)     change   (Audited)              
ASSETS                                                                          
Non-current assets   3 670,6      3 359,3                 3 448,2               
Property, plant and  1 326,9      1 068,8       24,1      1 123,8               
equipment                                                                       
Goodwill and other   1 488,0      1 455,5                 1 477,0               
intangible assets                                                               
Investments and      437,8        399,3                   414,6                 
loans                                                                           
Deferred taxation    417,9        435,7                   432,8                 
Current assets       9 415,7      8 961,1                 7 401,4               
Inventories          5 300,2      4 242,8       24,9      4 027,3               
Accounts receivable  2 352,3      2 350,4       0,1       1 876,5               
and prepayments                                                                 
Taxation             13,5         15,4                    251,9                 
Cash and bank        1 749,7      2 352,5                 1 245,7               
balances                                                                        
                                                                                
Total                13 086,3     12 320,4                10 849,6              
EQUITY AND                                                                      
LIABILITIES                                                                     
Total equity         2 563,0      2 372,6                 2 264,8               
Equity attributable  2 542,2      2 356,7       7,9       2 239,0               
to equity holders                                                               
of the parent                                                                   
Minority interest    20,8         15,9                    25,8                  
Non-current          1 075,7      1 183,3                 1 122,2               
liabilities                                                                     
Non-current          346,2        462,8                   402,7                 
liabilities -                                                                   
interest-bearing                                                                
Other non-current    601,4        606,6                   604,0                 
liabilities and                                                                 
provisions                                                                      
Deferred taxation    128,1        113,9                   115,5                 
Current liabilities  9 447,6      8 764,5                 7 462,6               
Accounts payable     8 952,0      8 127,5       10,1      6 759,6               
and accruals                                                                    
Taxation             309,4        426,3                   534,4                 
Bank overdrafts and  186,2        210,7                   168,6                 
short-term                                                                      
borrowings                                                                      
                                                                                
Total                13 086,3     12 320,4                10 849,6              
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION                                                          
                             Six months   Six months    Year                    
                                                        ended                   
                                                        June 2007               
ended        ended                                 
                             December     December                              
                             2007         2006                                  
                             (Reviewed)   (Reviewed)    (Audited)               
Net asset value per share      1 264,0      1 171,7       1 113,2               
(cents)                                                                         
Ordinary shares (000`s):                                                        
- In issue                     201 129      201 041       201 073               
- Weighted-average             199 451      200 102       200 461               
- Diluted weighted-average     206 048      204 609       204 037               
Preference shares (000`s):                                                      
- Thuthukani "A" shares (note  17 912       17 952        17 968                
6)                                                                              
- Black Scarce Skills Trust    2 000       -              2 000                 
"B" shares (note 6)                                                             
Capital expenditure (Rm)                                                        
- Authorised and committed     149,6        32,5          101,0                 
- Authorised not committed     208,3        193,5         327,7                 
Operating lease commitments    6 327,1      4 704,0       6 082,5               
(2008 - 2022) (Rm)                                                              
US dollar exchange rates -     7,08         7,10          7,20                  
period end                                                                      
- average                      6,96         7,26          7,22                  
Cash flow statement                                                             
Six months    Six months   Year                    
                             ended         ended        ended                   
                             December      December     June 2007               
                             2007          2006                                 
Rm                            (Reviewed)    (Reviewed)   (Audited)              
                                                                                
Operating cash before working  1 283,3       1 114,5      1 926,4               
capital movements                                                               
Working capital movements      509,3         642,3        (28,3)                
Cash generated from           1 792,6        1 756,8      1 898,1               
operations                                                                      
Taxation paid                  (315,0)       (181,2)      (531,6)               
Net interest paid              (27,9)        (9,1)        (44,4)                
Investment income              32,7          27,9         53,6                  
Dividends received             2,2          -             2,5                   
Dividends paid                 (249,5)       (160,1)      (565,1)               
Cash inflow from operating     1 235,1       1 434,3      813,1                 
activities                                                                      
Investment to maintain         (153,1)       (53,2)       (142,3)               
operations                                                                      
Investment to expand           (196,9)       (223,0)      (317,9)               
operations                                                                      
Businesses acquired           -             -             (160,0)               
Other investing activities     (343,1)       (172,7)      (70,6)                
Cash outflow from investing    (693,1)       (448,9)      (690,8)               
activities                                                                      
Cash outflow from financing    (48,3)        (88,8)       (288,4)               
activities                                                                      
Net increase/(decrease) in     493,7         896,6        (166,1)               
cash and cash equivalents                                                       
Foreign exchange losses taken  (8,4)         (1,6)        (1,5)                 
to statement of changes in                                                      
equity                                                                          
Opening cash and cash          1 208,7       1 376,3      1 376,3               
equivalents                                                                     
Closing cash and cash          1 694,0       2 271,3      1 208,7               
equivalents                                                                     
Statement of changes in equity                                                  
                                                                                
Six months ended       Ordinary             General                             
December 2007                               non-                                
(Reviewed)             share      Share     distributable  Retained             
Rm                     capital    premium   reserve        profit               
Opening balance         2,0        254,7     205,4          1 776,9             
Exchange differences   -          -          (8,5)         -                    
Dividends declared     -          -         -               (249,5)             
Cash flow hedges taken                                                          
directly to equity                                                              
-          -          (8,0)         -                     
Profit for the period  -          -         -               767,9               
Changes in minority                                                             
interests and                                                                   
distribution to                                                                 
minorities                                                                      
                      -          -         -              -                     
Release of deferred                                                             
taxation on                                                                     
trademarks             -          -          (2,9)          2,9                 
Net movement of        -           (215,5)  -              -                    
treasury shares                                                                 
Share trust                                                                     
transactions and                                                                
IFRS 2 charge          -          -          52,4           (35,6)              
Total                   2,0        39,2      238,4          2 262,6             
Six months ended       Ordinary             General                             
December 2006                               non-                                
(Reviewed)             share      Share     distributable  Retained             
Rm                     capital    premium   reserve        profit               
Opening balance         2,0        262,6     143,4          1 493,8             
Exchange differences   -          -          (6,2)          (0,9)               
Dividends declared     -          -         -               (160,1)             
Profit for the period  -          -         -               673,2               
Changes in minority                                                             
interests and                                                                   
distribution to        -          -         -              -                    
minorities                                                                      
Release of deferred                                                             
taxation on                                                                     
trademarks             -          -          (2,9)          2,9                 
Net movement of        -           (2,1)    -              -                    
treasury shares                                                                 
BEE transaction costs  -           (4,6)    -              -                    
Share trust                                                                     
transactions and                                                                
IFRS 2 charge          -          -          27,1           (71,5)              
Total                   2,0        255,9     161,4          1 937,4             
                                           General                              
Year ended June 2007   Ordinary             non-                                
(Audited)              share      Share     distributable  Retained             
Rm                     capital    premium   reserve        profit               
                                                                                
Opening balance         2,0        262,6     143,4          1 493,8             
Exchange differences   -          -          0,6           -                    
Deconsolidation of                                                              
Makro Zimbabwe                                                                  
(note 2)               -          -          5,9           -                    
FV adjustment of                                                                
investment in                                                                   
Makro Zimbabwe         -          -          (13,2)        -                    
(note 2)                                                                        
Dividends declared     -          -         -               (565,0)             
Cash flow hedges taken                                                          
directly                                                                        
to equity              -          -          1,2           -                    
Profit for the year    -          -         -               1 058,8             
Changes in minority                                                             
interests and                                                                   
distribution to        -          -         -              -                    
minorities                                                                      
Release of deferred                                                             
taxation on                                                                     
trademarks             -          -          (5,8)          5,8                 
Net movement of        -           (3,4)    -              -                    
treasury shares                                                                 
BEE transaction costs  -           (4,5)    -              -                    
Share trust                                                                     
transactions and                                                                
IFRS 2 charge          -          -          73,3           (216,5)             
                                                                                
Total                   2,0        254,7     205,4          1 776,9             
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                                                  
                      Equity                                                    
                      attributable                                              
                      to equity                                                 
holders of                                                
                      the parent                                                
                                                                                
Six months ended                                                                
December 2007                                                                   
(Reviewed)                              Minority                                
Rm                                      interest       Total                    
                                                                                
Opening balance         2 239,0          25,8           2 264,8                 
Exchange differences    (8,5)           -               (8,5)                   
Dividends declared      (249,5)         -               (249,5)                 
Cash flow hedges taken                                                          
directly to                                                                     
equity                  (8,0)           -               (8,0)                   
Profit for the period   767,9            11,5           779,4                   
Changes in minority                                                             
interests and                                                                   
distribution to        -                 (16,5)         (16,5)                  
minorities                                                                      
Release of deferred                                                             
taxation on                                                                     
trademarks             -                -              -                        
Net movement of         (215,5)         -               (215,5)                 
treasury shares                                                                 
Share trust                                                                     
transactions and                                                                
IFRS 2 charge           16,8            -               16,8                    
                                                                                
Total                   2 542,2          20,8           2 563,0                 
                      Equity                                                    
                      attributable                                              
                      to equity                                                 
holders of                                                
                      the parent                                                
                                                                                
Six months ended                                                                
December 2006                                                                   
(Reviewed)                              Minority                                
Rm                                      interest       Total                    
                                                                                
Opening balance         1 901,8          50,6           1 952,4                 
Exchange differences    (7,1)           -               (7,1)                   
Dividends declared      (160,1)         -               (160,1)                 
Profit for the period   673,2            8,9            682,1                   
Changes in minority                                                             
interests and                                                                   
distribution to        -                 (43,6)         (43,6)                  
minorities                                                                      
Release of deferred                                                             
taxation on                                                                     
trademarks             -                -              -                        
Net movement of         (2,1)           -               (2,1)                   
treasury shares                                                                 
BEE transaction costs   (4,6)           -               (4,6)                   
Share trust                                                                     
transactions and                                                                
IFRS 2 charge           (44,4)          -               (44,4)                  
                                                                                
Total                   2 356,7          15,9           2 372,6                 
                                                                                
Equity                                                    
                      attributable                                              
Year ended June 2007   to equity                                                
(Audited)              holders of       Minority                                
Rm                     the parent       interest       Total                    
                                                                                
Opening balance         1 901,8          50,6           1 952,4                 
Exchange differences    0,6             -               0,6                     
Deconsolidation of                                                              
Makro Zimbabwe                                                                  
(note 2)                5,9             -               5,9                     
FV adjustment of                                                                
investment in                                                                   
Makro Zimbabwe          (13,2)          -               (13,2)                  
(note 2)                                                                        
Dividends declared      (565,0)         -               (565,0)                 
Cash flow hedges taken                                                          
directly                                                                        
to equity               1,2             -               1,2                     
Profit for the year     1 058,8          15,3           1 074,1                 
Changes in minority                                                             
interests and                                                                   
distribution to        -                 (40,1)         (40,1)                  
minorities                                                                      
Release of deferred                                                             
taxation on                                                                     
trademarks             -                -              -                        
Net movement of         (3,4)           -               (3,4)                   
treasury shares                                                                 
BEE transaction costs   (4,5)           -               (4,5)                   
Share trust                                                                     
transactions and                                                                
IFRS 2 charge           (143,2)         -               (143,2)                 
                                                                                
Total                   2 239,0          25,8           2 264,8                 
NOTES                                                                           
1. These condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with   
IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, using accounting policies that are in line  
with IFRS and consistently applied to prior periods.                            
2. Makro Zimbabwe operates in a hyperinflationary environment, and thus the     
principles of IAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies have    
been applied in the past. In the prior year, a decision was taken to            
deconsolidate Makro Zimbabwe prospectively. This decision was made on the basis 
that the Group no longer had day-to-day control of the entity. Control is       
defined as "the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the     
entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities".                           
3. The total share buyback (including shares bought in the market by the Share  
Trust) for the period was 3,3 million shares (2006: 2,0 million) at an average  
price of R83,10 (2006: R53,02) totalling R271,8 million (2006: R106,1 million). 
4. The net realised and unrealised foreign exchange translation losses deducted 
from trading profit amounted to R14,9 million (2006: loss of R41,4 million).    
5. The impairment of assets in the prior year-end results relates to the write- 
off of Dion inventory, consumables and plant and equipment and the impairment of
certain goodwill in an old Jumbo acquisition.                                   
6. The Massmart BEE transaction, which came into operation in the prior year,   
gave rise to an IFRS 2 Share-based Payment charge of R33,9 million (2006: R17,2 
million). In terms of this transaction the "A" and "B" preference shares were   
issued to the Thuthukani Trust and the Black Scarce Skills Trust respectively.  
7. The preference shareholder amount of R5,0 million represents the final       
dividend of 30,75 cents per share paid to all Thuthukani participants. In year  
one (to June 2007), the Thuthukani dividend was equivalent to 25% of the        
ordinary dividend, in year two (2008) it will be equivalent to 50%, in year     
three (2009) it will be equivalent to 75%, in year four (2010) it will be       
equivalent to 100%.                                                             
8. Related party transactions in the current year involve certain properties    
leased by Builders Express (formally Servistar) that were owned by John Keil, a 
former director and owner of Servistar. Certain properties used by CBW are      
leased from CCW Property Holdings in which Robin Wright has a minority          
shareholding. Robin Wright is a director and former owner of CBW. From time to  
time, in the normal course of business, Massmart and its divisions make use of  
private aircraft hired from selected charter companies, two of which operate    
aircraft indirectly beneficially owned by Mr MJ Lamberti, Chairman of Massmart. 
9. Due to Christmas trading, Massmart`s earnings are weighted towards the six   
months to December.                                                             
10. These results have been reviewed by independent external auditors Deloitte &
Touche and their unqualified review opinion is available for inspection at the  
registered office.                                                              
Directorate:                                                                    
MJ Lamberti (Chairman), CS Seabrooke (Deputy Chairman), GM Pattison* (Chief     
Executive Officer), MD Brand, ZL Combi, KD Dlamini, NN Gwagwa, GRC Hayward*, JC 
Hodkinson**, P Langeni, IN Matthews, P Maw, DNM Mokhobo, MJ Rubin     *Executive
**United Kingdom                                                                
Registered office: Massmart House, 16 Peltier Drive, Sunninghill Ext 6, 2191    
Company secretary: I Zwarenstein                                                
Transfer secretaries: Computershare Limited, Investor Services                  
Division                                                                        
Registered auditors: Deloitte & Touche                                          
For more information and a copy of management`s presentation to the investment  
community: www.massmart.co.za                                                   
Johannesburg                                                                    
28 February 2008                                                                
Sponsor:                                                                        
Deutsche Securities (SA) (Proprietary) Limited                                  
Date: 28/02/2008 07:05:02 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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