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Wed 28 May 2008, 8:00 TSX - Trans Hex Group - Audited Results For The Year Ended 31 March 2008 And
TSX
TSX                                                                             
TSX - Trans Hex Group - Audited Results For The Year Ended 31 March 2008 And    
                        Cash Dividend Declaration                               
Trans Hex Group Limited                                                         
JSE share code: TSX & NSX share code: THX                                       
ISIN: ZAE000018552                                                              
Registration number: 1963/007579/06                                             
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa                                    
("Trans Hex" or "the group")                                                    
AUDITED RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2008 AND CASH DIVIDEND              
DECLARATION                                                                     
Audited consolidated income statement                                           
2008        2007                    
                                     Notes  R`000       R`000                   
Continuing operations                                                           
Sales revenue                                880 900     984 862                
Cost of goods sold                           702 934     728 864                
Gross profit                                 177 966     255 998                
Royalties: Namaqualand Diamond Fund          (31 386)    (34 168)               
Trust                                                                           
Selling and administration costs             (76 899)    (76 126)               
Mining income                                69 681      145 704                
Exploration costs                            (39 345)    (52 267)               
Other gains/(losses) - net            1      5 660       2 554                  
Finance income                               23 014      14 569                 
Finance costs                                (5 963)     (8 701)                
Reversal of impairment of assets      2      19 513      24 286                 
Impairment of available-for-sale                                                
investment                            3      (26 360)    -                      
Share of results of associated               (7)         (10)                   
companies                                                                       
Profit before income tax                     46 193      126 135                
Income tax                                   47 683      74 353                 
(Loss)/profit for the year from                                                 
continuing operations                        (1 490)     51 782                 
Discontinued operations                                                         
Loss for the year from discontinued                                             
operations                            4      (16 972)    (10 059)               
(Loss)/profit for the year                   (18 462)    41 723                 
                                                                                
(Loss)/earnings per share for                                                   
continuing operations                                                           
- Basic                                      (1,4)       48,9                   
- Diluted                                    (1,4)       48,8                   
Loss per share for discontinued                                                 
operations                                                                      
- Basic                                      (16,1)      (9,5)                  
- Diluted                                    (16,1)      (9,5)                  
Dividend per share (cents)                                                      
- Interim                                    5,0         5,0                    
- Final                                      5,0         15,0                   
                                            10,0        20,0                    
Total number of shares in issue              106 051     89 95                  
(`000)                                                                          
Weighted average issued shares               105 643     89 880                 
(`000)                                                                          

Headline earnings per share (cents)                                             
                                            2008        2007                    
                                                                                
- Continuing operations                      8,6         31,2                   
- Discontinued operations                    (16,1)      (9,5)                  
Abridged audited consolidated balance sheet                                     
                                                                                
2008         2007                     
                                          R`000        R`000                    
Assets                                                                          
Property, plant and equipment              656 262      679 571                 
Goodwill                                   37 096       37 096                  
Financial assets                           270 176      209 707                 
Deferred income tax assets                 -            5 408                   
Current assets                             428 160      479 619                 
Inventory                                  112 720      115 223                 
Trade and other receivables                57 051       82 384                  
Financial assets                           11 588       -                       
Current income tax                         24 401       1 867                   
Cash and cash equivalents                  222 400      280 145                 
Non-current assets classified as held for                                       
sale                                       153 595      97 599                  
                                          1 545 289    1 509 000                
Equity and liabilities                                                          
Total shareholders` interest               994 472      1 009 435               
Long-term borrowings                       22 489       18 157                  
Deferred taxation                          203 819      159 561                 
Provisions                                 54 844       45 211                  
Current liabilities                        261 427      271 948                 
Short-term borrowings                      30 088       52 481                  
Bank overdraft                             28 248       30 875                  
Other                                      203 091      188 592                 
Liabilities directly associated with non-  8 238        4 688                   
current assets classified as held for                                           
sale                                                                            
1 545 289    1 509 000                
Net asset value per share (cents)          941          1 122                   
Abridged audited consolidated statement of changes in equity                    
                                          2008        2007                      
R`000       R`000                     
Balance at 1 April                         1 009 435   961 373                  
Net (loss)/profit attributable to          (18 462)    41 723                   
ordinary shareholders                                                           
Dividends paid                             (17 996)    (13 492)                 
Translation differences on foreign         (3 699)     19 259                   
subsidiaries                                                                    
Fair value adjustment on available-for-    26 360      561                      
sale financial assets                                                           
Share-based payments                       48          (1 062)                  
Treasury shares held by group              (1 816)     -                        
Issue of share capital                     602         1 073                    
Balance at end of year                     994 472     1 009 435                
Abridged audited consolidated cash flow statement                               
                                          2008        2007                      
                                          R`000       R`000                     
Cash available from operating activities   151 619     198 696                  
Movements in working capital               45 485      32 909                   
Taxation paid                              (51 043)    (66 030)                 
Dividend paid                              (17 996)    (13 492)                 
Cash retained from operations              128 065     152 083                  
Cash employed                              (183 183)   (62 198)                 
Fixed assets:                                                                   
Replacement                                (137 283)   (27 257)                 
Additional                                 (29 180)    (68 729)                 
Borrowings                                 (18 061)    35 583                   
Investments, loans and issue of capital    1 341       (1 795)                  
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash   (55 118)    89 885                   
equivalents                                                                     
Notes                                                                           
                                          2008        2007                      
                                          R`000       R`000                     
1. Other gains/(losses) - net                                                   
Other gains/(losses) consist mainly of                                          
the following principal categories:                                             
Net foreign exchange profit                8 871       4 193                    
Loss on other financial assets at fair                                          
value through profit and loss              (912)       -                        
Rehabilitation provision - unwinding of    (2 299)     (1 639)                  
discount                                                                        
5 660       2 554                     
                                                                                
2. Reversal of impairment of assets                                             
During 2006 the group reviewed the                                              
carrying value of its investment in the                                         
Tirisano Mine near Ventersdorp. The                                             
review indicated impairment to the value                                        
of this investment and the value of this                                        
investment was reduced during the 2006                                          
financial year.                                                                 
Due to the subsequent sale of the                                               
Tirisano Mine (September 2007) the value                                        
of the operation was reassessed,                                                
resulting in an impairment reversal in                                          
the current period of R19,5 million.                                            
During the comparative period, the                                              
Middle Orange River operations disposal                                         
was concluded (March 2007), resulting in                                        
an impairment reversal of R17,2 million.                                        
Details of reversal of net assets are as                                        
follows:                                                                        
Mining plant and equipment                 4 462       11 970                   
Mining rights                              12 064      12 316                   
Net current assets                         2 987       -                        
Net asset impairment reversal before       19 513      24 286                   
taxation                                                                        
Deferred taxation                          -           (7 042)                  
Net asset impairment reversal              19 513      17 244                   

3. Impairment of available-for-sale        (26 360)    -                        
investment                                                                      
In light of a significant and prolonged                                         
decline in the fair value of the shares                                         
held in Diamond Fields International                                            
Ltd, the cumulative loss previously                                             
uthorized in equity, has been                                                   
reclassified to the income statement.                                           
                                                                                
4. Loss for the year from discontinued     (16 792)    (10 059)                 
operations                                                                      
The group has resolved on 7 March 2008                                          
to discontinue the deep water marine                                            
operations as a result of continued                                             
losses sustained. These operations                                              
consist of two mining vessels and                                               
various options regarding the disposal                                          
of these vessels are being actively                                             
pursued.                                                                        

                                          2008        2007                      
                                          R`000       R`000                     
5. Reconciliation of headline earnings                                          
Continuing operations                                                           
(Loss)/profit for the year                 (1 490)     51 782                   
Loss/(profit) on sale of assets            3 141       (2 172)                  
Reversal of impairment of assets           (19 513)    (24 286)                 
Impairment of available-for-sale           26 360      -                        
investments                                                                     
Taxation impact                            596         7 672                    
Headline earnings                          9 094       32 996                   
Headline earnings per share (cents)        8,6         31,2                     
Discontinued operations                                                         
Loss for the year                          (16 972)    (10 059)                 
Taxation impact                            -           -                        
Headline earnings                          (16 972)    (10 059)                 
Headline earnings per share (cents)        (16,1)      (9,5)                    
                                                                                
6. Capital commitments                     161 937     229 833                  
(including amounts uthorized, but not                                           
yet contracted)                                                                 
These commitments of the group will be financed from its own                    
resources or borrowed funds.                                                    

7. Segment information                                                          
Primary segments                                                                
                                                               Discon-          
Continuing                                     tinued           
                South Africa                                                    
                R`000        Angola       Liberia   Total      Namibia          
                             R`000        R`000     R`000      R`000            
2008                                                                            
Revenue          791 891      89 009       -         880 900    48 255          
Operating                                                                       
income/(loss)    226 220      (37 425)     -         188 795    (20 308)        
Depreciation     (82 282)     (36 832)     -         (119 114)  (7 197)         
Mining                                                                          
income/(loss)    143 938      (74 257)     -         69 681     (27 505)        
Net financial                                                                   
income/(expens   31 917       (9 206)      -         22 711     -               
e)                                                                              
Exploration                                                                     
costs            (4 691)      (25 900)     (8 754)   (39 345)   (2 472)         
Reversal of                                                                     
impairment of                                                                   
assets           19 513       -            -         19 513     -               
Share of                                                                        
associates`                                                                     
results          (7)          -            -         (7)        -               
Profit/(loss)                                                                   
before           190 670      (109 363)    (8 754)   72 553     (29 977)        
taxation                                                                        
Impairment of                                                                   
available-for-                                                                  
sale                                                                            
investment       -            -            -         (26 360)   -               
(other)                                                                         
                190 670      (109 363)    (8 754)   46 193     (29 977)         
Assets           1 014 779    358 057      5 234     1 378 070  13 624          
Non-current                                                                     
assets                                                                          
classified as                                                                   
held for sale    96 675       542          6 558     103 775    49 820          
Liabilities      401 619      147 440      -         549 059    1 758           
Capital                                                                         
expenditure      177 607      5 454        -         183 061    -               
2007                                                                            
Revenue           893 874     90 988       -         984 862     50 949         
Operating                                                                       
income/(loss)     301 739     (32 059)     -         269 680     (12 986)       
Depreciation      (84 723)    (39 253)     -         (123 976)   (7 963)        
Mining                                                                          
income/(loss)     217 016     (71 312)     -         145 704     (20 949)       
Net financial                                                                   
income/(expense)  12 492      (4 070)      -         8 422       -              
Exploration                                                                     
costs             (4 330)     (35 082)     (12 855)  (52 267)    -              
Reversal of                                                                     
impairment of                                                                   
assets            24 286      -            -         24 286      -              
Share of                                                                        
associates`                                                                     
results           (10)        -            -         (10)        -              
Profit/(loss)                                                                   
before taxation   249 454     (110 464)    (12 855)  126 135     (20 949)       
Assets            955 740     359 061      12 221    1 327 022   84 379         
Non-current                                                                     
assets                                                                          
classified as                                                                   
held for sale     96 675      924          -         97 599      -              
Liabilities       382 576     114 980      -         497 556     2 009          
Capital                                                                         
expenditure       87 624      41 522       9 856     139 002     211            
                                                                                
8. The accounting policies are consistent with those applied in the previous    
year in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards,            
including IAS 34.                                                               
9. Report of independent auditor                                                
The results have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.                    
(Stellenbosch). A copy of their unqualified report is available for             
inspection at the company`s registered office.                                  
Salient features                                                                
Second-half headline earnings of R41 million compared to first-half headline    
loss of R32 million                                                             
Extended life of mine achieved at Bloeddrif and Baken                           
Costs driven down - achieved 2,4% reduction in cost per cubic metre at South    
African land operations                                                         
Production at Luarica increased by 16%                                          
Operational responsibility achieved at Fucauma                                  
Bulk sampling at Luana proves 10,4 million carat resource                       
Operations conducted by deepwater mining vessels discontinued                   
Financial summary                                                               
Continuing operations                                                           
Total rough diamond sales for the financial year amounted to US$122,2           
million, a reduction of 14% over those of the 2007 financial year. Rand         
revenue at R880,9 million was 11% lower than the prior year.                    
A loss of R1,5 million was made compared to a profit of R51,8 million for       
the prior year, with a loss per share of 1,4 cents compared to a profit per     
share of 48,9 cents in the prior year. Headline earnings per share was 8,6      
cents (2007: 31,2 cents), with second-half headline earnings of R41 million     
compared to the first-half loss of R32 million. The decline in earnings was     
primarily due to the temporary decommissioning of the Bloeddrif plant, which    
has now been successfully recommissioned, as well as lower grades at Baken      
during the last quarter, which have subsequently recovered to anticipated       
levels.                                                                         
Cost of sales decreased by 3,6% to R703 million, whilst cubic metres of         
gravel treated remained constant. Operating costs remain a key focus area as    
well as improvements in operational effectiveness, which have resulted in a     
2,4% reduction in cost per cubic metre at the South African land operations     
despite severe inflationary pressures.                                          
An impairment of R26,4 million resulting from a decrease in value of the        
investment in Diamond Fields International Limited, gained as part of the       
group`s Benguela acquisition in 2000, has impacted profits. The share price     
(which at acquisition was CAD1,66 per share) was trading on 31 March 2008 at    
CAD0,085 per share. This decline is considered to be of a permanent nature      
and therefore the cumulative loss has been reclassified from equity to the      
income statement.                                                               
Cash flow from operations remains positive at R128 million (2007: R152          
million). Despite self-funded capital expenditure of R181 million primarily     
for the earthmoving equipment replacement cycle at the South African land       
operations, year-end cash balances were strong at R194 million (2007: R249      
million).                                                                       
Discontinued operations                                                         
The operations conducted by the two deepwater mining vessels have been          
discontinued at financial year-end. The after-tax loss for the year was         
R17,0 million (2007: R10,1 million).                                            
Operations                                                                      
South Africa                                                                    
Carat production in the second half was 7% higher (55 444 carats) than the      
first half (51 861 carats) totalling 107 305 carats (2007:129 950 carats).      
The year-on-year decrease in total carats was mainly due to the                 
decommissioning of the Bloeddrif plant and the lower than anticipated grades    
at Baken, both of which have now been addressed.                                
Baken produced 71 856 carats (2007: 83 224 carats) with an average stone        
size of 1,03 carats per stone (2007: 1,16 carats per stone). The average        
grade realised was 1,63 carats/100 m3 (2007: 1,95 carats/100 m3). The           
primary cause of the decline in grade was due to the calcrete layers            
experienced in the overburden during the last quarter, which negatively         
impacted access to planned high-grade gravels. This was a temporary             
occurrence and, as previously reported, Baken`s average reserve grade (1,7      
carats/100 m3) is expected to stabilise over the remaining life of mine. The    
achievement of lower unit cost and higher diamond prices, as well as further    
exploration work, resulted in the life of mine remaining at eight years.        
The Bloeddrif plant was successfully recommissioned during November 2007        
with full production achieved towards financial year-end. The gravel treated    
has been significantly increased from pre-shutdown levels of 28 000 m3 to 40    
000 m3 per month. Operating costs have been driven down from a high of          
R129/m3 (R51/tonne) to R70/m3 (R28/tonne) and further reductions are            
expected to bring costs to a sustainable R60/m3 (R24/tonne) level. This, in     
combination with a higher diamond price, has resulted in a large percentage     
of previously uneconomical resource being reclassified as probable reserves.    
With the current installed capacity the life of mine is in excess of 20         
years which allows for a large-volume, low-cost mining operation.               
The balance of the Richtersveld operations achieved 23 159 carats (2007: 16     
376 carats) at an average stone size of 1,60 carats per stone.                  
Shallow-water operations                                                        
Combined production from the two marine shallow-water operations was 11 366     
carats (2007: 13 731 carats). A research and development project utilising a    
combination of various mining technologies has been completed which will        
enable access to previously unmined areas in the surf zones.                    
Angola                                                                          
Production at Luarica, in which Trans Hex has a 35% interest, increased by      
16% to 88 500 carats (2007: 76 000 carats) with the average grade of            
12,6/100 m3 remaining stable year on year. The lack of availability of          
machinery continues to be addressed and an increase in carat production was     
achieved with the operating loss decreasing by 40%. The exploration             
activities conducted by Luarica Association has resulted in the addition of     
510 000 carats to the inferred resource and significant upside exists to        
expand and upgrade this resource in the future.                                 
The Fucauma project, in which Trans Hex has a 32% interest, achieved 41 800     
carats (2007: 73 000 carats) with the average grade of 12,4/100 m3 remaining    
stable year on year. As announced on 7 May 2008, the members of the Fucauma     
Association have granted to Trans Hex the operational responsibility of the     
Fucauma project for a period of four years.                                     
A comprehensive recovery plan for the project is now being implemented which    
will enable Trans Hex to deploy and utilise its considerable expertise in       
alluvial diamond mining operations at Fucauma.                                  
Exploration                                                                     
South Africa                                                                    
The regional kimberlite exploration programme utilising airborne gradiometer    
technology is continuing. In total, 114 anomalies have been evaluated by        
means of a combination of target sampling, ground geophysics and drilling.      
Several small kimberlite pipes and fissures have been identified and their      
evaluation is ongoing. Fifty nine new order prospecting rights have been        
issued to date and the evaluation of these prospects is continuing.             
Angola                                                                          
Results of further samples indicated exceptional potential at our Luana         
concession and development of a mine is now a high priority. Bulk sampling      
is progressing well, with 27 of the 30 planned trenches on the west bank of     
the Luana River completed. Results of the central trenches were better than     
expected with average grades in excess of 25 carats/100 m3 being achieved.      
Pilot production will be undertaken on the west bank after completion of the    
three remaining trenches. A pre-feasibility study is currently under way. An    
updated resource statement based on these results indicates a total of 2,3      
million carats in Indicated Resources and 8,1 million carats in Inferred        
Resources for this project. A reserve of 1,9 million carats at a grade of       
30,7 carats/100 m3 has been established at Luana.                               
Liberia                                                                         
Bulk sampling of five of the six known kimberlites on the Kpo joint venture     
with Stellar Diamonds Liberia, has been completed. Initial financial            
analysis indicates that the pipes are not currently economically mineable.      
Exploration for new kimberlites is continuing.                                  
The rough diamond market                                                        
Total sales for the period were US$128,8 million, with US$109,7 million         
being attributed to the group`s South African operations. The period has        
been characterised by a strong demand for large good quality rough diamonds     
and increasing price levels for these stones were experienced through out       
the financial year. Three gem quality stones in excess of 50 carats in          
weight and thirty six stones in excess of 20 carats in weight were sold         
during the year. Included in these was Trans Hex`s highest dollar-value         
stone on record which achieved US$2,96 million for a 78 carat stone.            
Diamond-related legislation                                                     
In terms of the recent amendments to the Diamond Act, all producers are         
required to sell 10% of their South African production to the State Diamond     
Trader (SDT). Negotiations are currently under way with the SDT to finalise     
a producer agreement and sales to the SDT are expected to commence during       
the second half of calendar 2008.                                               
In addition, the Diamond Export Levy Act, which is due for enactment in the     
near future, provides for producers to be granted an exemption on the           
payment of a 5% export duty, provided that 15% by value of Trans Hex`s South    
African production is sold to South African licence holders for local           
beneficiation.                                                                  
Consultations with key stakeholders continue and developments are being         
closely monitored in respect of the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Royalty     
Bill.                                                                           
Outlook                                                                         
The significant progress which has been made towards implementing               
operational efficiencies at the group`s production facilities, as well as a     
marked improvement in operating costs at the South African land operations,     
is expected to continue.                                                        
The Bloeddrif mine will be operated under current low-cost structure in         
order to lay the foundation for a high-volume, low-cost mine.                   
A significant milestone in the recovery of the Angolan operations by            
achieving operational responsibility of Fucauma has been attained and the       
process of implementing an extensive recovery plan which is expected to         
drive improved production and reduce costs, is under way.                       
Production levels at Luarica are anticipated to improve further.                
The feasibility study of the high-potential Luana resource has commenced.       
Various options for the disposal of the mining vessels are being actively       
pursued.                                                                        
Demand and pricing for larger sizes of rough diamonds have been strong          
during the last quarter and the outlook for rough diamond prices in the long    
term appears positive.                                                          
Change in directorship                                                          
As previously reported, Mr Mervyn Carstens was appointed executive director     
SA land operations in August 2007. Mrs Magda Loubser resigned as financial      
director during February 2008. The board wishes to thank Mrs Loubser for the    
considerable contribution she has made to the group during her 21 years of      
service. Mr Graham Muller was appointed financial director in February 2008.    
As part of the group`s director rotation policy, one third of non-executive     
directors are due for re-election at the forthcoming annual general meeting.    
Mr Niel Hoogenhout has indicated he will not be available for re-election.      
The board wishes to thank him for his 27 years of dedicated service to the      
group, and for his valuable contribution as chief executive officer, and        
thereafter as non-executive director.                                           
The board is pleased to announce the appointment of Mr Theunis de Bruyn as a    
non-executive director with effect from 28 May 2008. Mr de Bruyn is a           
chartered accountant. He has previously held senior research and corporate      
finance positions with ABN AMRO Securities and has been a founding              
shareholder in several private equity investment and asset management           
companies.                                                                      
Dividend declaration                                                            
The directors of Trans Hex have resolved to declare a final dividend number     
55 of 5,0 cents per share.                                                      
Last day of trade (cum dividend)          Friday       27 June 2008             
First date of trading (ex dividend)       Monday       30 June 2008             
Record date                               Friday       4 July 2008              
Payment date                              Monday       7 July 2008              
Share certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between          
Monday, 30 June 2008, and Friday, 4 July 2008, both days inclusive.             
On the payment date, where so mandated, dividends due to holders of             
certificated securities will either be transferred electronically to such       
shareholders` bank accounts or, alternatively, cheques will be posted to        
their registered addresses.                                                     
Shareholders` diary                                                             
The annual report will be mailed before 30 June 2008 and the annual general     
meeting is scheduled for 1 August 2008.                                         
By order of the board                                                           
PL Zim                                         L Delport                        
Chairman                                       Chief executive officer          
Parow                                                                           
28 May 2008                                                                     
Registered office                                                               
405 Voortrekker Road, Parow 7500, PO Box 723, Parow 7499                        
Transfer secretaries                                                            
South Africa: Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd, PO Box 61051,          
Marshalltown 2107                                                               
Namibia: Transfer Secretaries (Pty) Ltd, PO Box 2401, Windhoek                  
Directorate                                                                     
PL Zim (chairman), BR van Rooyen (deputy chairman), L Delport                   
(chief executive officer), MJ Carstens, T de Bruyn, DM Falck,                   
E de la H Hertzog, DM Hoogenhout, AR Martin, AG Muller, PC Pienaar              
GJ Zacharias (company secretary)                                                
www.transhex.co.za                                                              
Date: 28/05/2008 08:00:08 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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