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Wed 28 May 2008, 10:00 PGR - Peregrine Holdings Limited - Reviewed results for the year ended 31 March
PGR
PGR                                                                             
PGR - Peregrine Holdings Limited - Reviewed results for the year ended 31 March 
2008                                                                            
PEREGRINE HOLDINGS LIMITED                                                      
Registration number 1994/006026/06                                              
Share code: PGR                                                                 
ISIN code: ZAE000078127                                                         
REVIEWED RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2008                               
HIGHLIGHTS                                                                      
Headline earnings up 44% to R462 million                                        
Headline EPS up 34% to 222.7 cents                                              
Basic earnings up 25% to R468 million                                           
Basic EPS up 16% to 225.4 cents                                                 
Revenue up 20% to R1.33 billion                                                 
Assets under management up 29% to R43.3 billion                                 
Dividend increased by 24% to 56 cents per share                                 
INCOME STATEMENT                                                                
                        % change          Reviewed                              
                         2007 to     Year ended 31                 Audited      
                            2008             March     Year ended 31 March      
2008                    2007      
                                             R`000                   R`000      
Operating revenue              20         1,095,438                 911,193     
Investment income              16           234,344                 201,330     
Total revenue                  20         1,329,782               1,112,523     
Investment contract                                                             
benefits                                    274,121                 354,931     
Investment contract                                                             
expenses                                  (274,121)               (354,931)     
Operating expenses             16         (665,901)               (573,363)     
Profit from operations         23           663,881                 539,160     
Net interest                                                                    
received/(paid)                              64,541                  16,005     
Interest received                            87,895                  32,347     
Interest paid                              (23,354)                (16,342)     
Income from                                                                     
associate companies                           7,101                   7,645     
Profit from ordinary                                                            
activities                     31           735,523                 562,810     
Capital surplus                               5,500                   5,455     
Profit before taxation         30           741,023                 568,265     
Taxation                                  (160,313)               (148,777)     
Profit for the year            38           580,710                 419,488     
Attributable to :                                                               
Equity holders of the                                                           
company                        25           467,754                 374,663     
Minority interest                           112,956                  44,825     
                                           580,710                 419,488      
Determination of                                                                
headline earnings                                                               
Profit attributable to                                                          
equity holders of the                                                           
company                                     467,754                 374,663     
Adjustments:                                                                    
Capital profit on                                                               
reversal of impairment                                                          
to loan receivable                                -                 (5,455)     
Capital profit on sale                                                          
of available-for-sale                                                           
investment                                        -                (47,340)     
Capital surplus on sale                                                         
of subsidiary                            (5,500)                       -        
Headline earnings              44           462,254                 321,868     
Headline earnings per                                                           
ordinary share (cents)         34             222.7                   166.3     
Basic earnings per                                                              
ordinary share (cents)         16             225.4                   193.6     
Diluted headline                                                                
earnings per share                                                              
(cents)                        45             222.7                   153.8     
Diluted basic earnings                                                          
per share (cents)              26             225.4                   179.1     
Dividend paid per                                                               
ordinary share - in                                                             
respect of the previous                                                         
year (cents)                   50              45.0                    30.0     
Dividend per ordinary                                                           
share declared                                                                  
subsequent to 31 March                                                          
(cents)                        24              56.0                    45.0     
Number of ordinary                                                              
shares in issue (`000)                      228,129                 228,129     
Treasury shares held                                                            
(`000)                                       12,853                  32,440     
Weighted average number                                                         
of ordinary shares in                                                           
issue (`000)                                207,548                 193,556     
Diluted weighted average                                                        
number of ordinary                                                              
shares in issue (`000)                      207,548                 209,243     
BALANCE SHEET                                                                   
                                               Reviewed            Audited      
As at 31 March     As at 31 March      
                                                   2008               2007      
                                                  R`000              R`000      
Assets                                                                          
Non-current assets                             3,408,341          2,920,084     
Property, plant and equipment                     91,677             88,553     
Intangible assets                                268,157            269,694     
Investment in associate companies                 16,969              4,805     
Investments linked to policyholder                                              
investment contracts                           2,657,024          2,403,454     
Financial investments                            337,528            137,517     
Loans and receivables                             22,142              4,421     
Deferred taxation                                 14,844             11,640     
Current assets                                 9,173,946          8,316,502     
Financial investments                            899,054            587,838     
Trade and other receivables                      103,234            171,305     
Amounts receivable in respect of                                                
stockbroking activities                        7,111,094          6,899,391     
Taxation                                           6,918              2,862     
Cash and cash equivalents                      1,053,646            655,106     
Total assets                                  12,582,287         11,236,586     
Equity and liabilities                                                          
Equity                                         1,722,093          1,128,190     
Share capital, retained earnings and                                            
reserves                                       1,602,313          1,090,353     
Minority interest                                119,780             37,837     
Non-current liabilities                        2,851,444          2,564,137     
Interest-bearing borrowings                       57,784             65,472     
Policyholder investment contract                                                
liabilities                                    2,657,024          2,403,454     
Loans and payables                                88,012             52,998     
Deferred taxation                                 48,624             42,213     
Current liabilities                            8,008,750          7,544,259     
Trade and other payables                         317,122            246,268     
Amounts payable in respect of                                                   
stockbroking activities                        7,566,154          7,175,641     
Current portion of interest-bearing                                             
borrowings                                         7,688             39,881     
Taxation                                         117,786             82,469     
Total equity and liabilities                  12,582,287         11,236,586     
Net asset value per share (cents)                  744.3              557.2     
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                                                  
                           Share        Share     Treasury     Accumulated      
                         capital      premium       shares         profits      
R`000        R`000        R`000           R`000      
2008                                                                            
Balance at 31 March 2007      228       38,024     (76,576)       1,033,335     
Net gains and losses not                                                        
recognised in the income                                                        
statement                       -            -       39,485           5,432     
Profit for the year             -            -            -         467,754     
Dividends paid                  -            -            -        (88,661)     
Balance at 31 March 2008      228       38,024     (37,091)       1,417,860     
2007                                                                            
Balance at 31 March 2006      229       52,379     (86,220)         684,321     
Net gains and losses not                                                        
recognised in the income                                                        
statement                       -            -        9,644          31,824     
Profit for the year             -            -            -         374,663     
Dividends paid                  -            -            -        (57,473)     
Share repurchases             (1)     (14,355)            -               -     
Balance at 31 March 2007      228       38,024     (76,576)       1,033,335     
                                  Non-                                          
                         distributable     Obligation to     Total capital      
reserves      issue shares      and reserves      
                                 R`000             R`000             R`000      
2008                                                                            
Balance at 31 March 2007         60,195            35,147         1,090,353     
Net gains and losses not                                                        
recognised in the income                                                        
statement                       123,097          (35,147)           132,867     
Profit for the year                   -                 -           467,754     
Dividends paid                        -                 -          (88,661)     
Balance at 31 March 2008        183,292                 -         1,602,313     
2007                                                                            
Balance at 31 March 2006         62,130            35,147           747,986     
Net gains and losses not                                                        
recognised in the income                                                        
statement                       (1,935)                 -            39,533     
Profit for the year                   -                 -           374,663     
Dividends paid                        -                 -          (57,473)     
Share repurchases                     -                 -          (14,356)     
Balance at 31 March 2007         60,195            35,147         1,090,353     
                                                 Minority                       
interest     Total equity      
                                                    R`000            R`000      
2008                                                                            
Balance at 31 March 2007                            37,837        1,128,190     
Net gains and losses not recognised in the income                               
Statement                                              113          132,980     
Profit for the year                                112,956          580,710     
Dividends paid                                    (31,126)        (119,787)     
Balance at 31 March 2008                           119,780        1,722,093     
2007                                                                            
Balance at 31 March 2006                            11,606          759,592     
Net gains and losses not recognised in the income                               
Statement                                              186           39,719     
Profit for the year                                 44,825          419,488     
Dividends paid                                    (18,780)         (76,253)     
Share repurchases                                        -         (14,356)     
Balance at 31 March 2007                            37,837        1,128,190     
CASH FLOW STATEMENT                                                             
                                                Reviewed           Audited      
                                           Year ended 31     Year ended 31      
March             March      
                                                    2008              2007      
                                                   R`000             R`000      
Cash flow from operating activities               549,577           339,572     
Cash generated from operating activities          725,231           476,218     
Interest received                                  86,507            31,089     
Interest paid                                    (23,354)          (15,412)     
Dividends received-financial investments           12,420             3,210     
Dividends received-associates                      10,044             4,576     
Dividends paid to equity shareholders            (88,661)          (57,473)     
Dividends paid to minority shareholders          (31,126)          (18,780)     
Taxation paid                                   (141,484)          (83,856)     
Cash flow from investing activities             (134,322)         (132,944)     
Cash flow from financing activities              (25,656)            25,939     
Share repurchases                                       -          (14,356)     
Proceeds on vesting of shares held by staff                                     
share trust                                         2,978             2,068     
Proceeds on sale of treasury shares                     -                 4     
Share incentive scheme payments received           13,996                 -     
Decrease in liability for share based payments    (4,127)                 -     
Increase in loans and payables                        515            32,457     
Decrease in loan receivable                           810             8,474     
Decrease in interest bearing borrowings          (39,828)           (2,708)     
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents         389,599           232,567     
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of                                       
the year                                          655,106           419,748     
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash                                        
and cash equivalents                                8,941             2,791     
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year    1,053,646           655,106     
SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS                                                              
                                            Reviewed                            
                                    Year ended 31 March 2008                    
Interest and             Profit from      
                      Revenue     associate income     ordinary activities      
                        R`000                R`000                   R`000      
Wealth and asset                                                                
management             621,004               13,735                 317,460     
Wealth management      373,239               10,151                 165,251     
Asset management       247,765                3,584                 152,209     
Broking and                                                                     
structuring            464,343               48,667                 216,020     
Group investments                                                               
(net of group costs)   244,435                9,240                 202,043     
                    1,329,782               71,642                 735,523      
Audited                          
                                      Year ended 31 March 2007                  
                                      Interest and                              
                                         associate             Profit from      
Revenue           income     ordinary activities      
                            R`000            R`000                   R`000      
Wealth and asset                                                                
management                 562,067           12,582                 279,946     
Wealth management          333,609            8,999                 146,446     
Asset management           228,458            3,583                 133,500     
Broking and structuring    346,688           11,067                 149,489     
Group investments (net                                                          
of group costs)            203,768                1                 133,375     
                        1,112,523           23,650                 562,810      
                                                           % of profit from     
                                                % change       ordinary         
2007 to      activities        
                                                    2008     2008     2007      
Wealth and asset management                            13       44       50     
Wealth management                                      13       23       26     
Asset management                                       14       21       24     
Broking and structuring                                45       29       27     
Group investments (net of group costs)                 51       27       23     
                                                      31      100      100      
BASIS OF PREPARATION                                                            
The results for the year ended 31 March 2008 have been prepared in accordance   
with, and comply with IFRS, IAS34 and the South African Companies Act of 1973,  
as amended.                                                                     
REVIEW REPORT                                                                   
The results for the year ended 31 March 2008 have been reviewed by PKF (Jhb)    
Inc. and their unqualified review report is available for inspection at the     
group`s registered office.                                                      
EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE SHEET DATE                                         
With effect from 4 April 2008, Peregrine Financial Services Holdings Limited    
acquired 51% of the shares in Stenham Limited, the holding company of the       
Stenham group of companies, an independent privately owned wealth and asset     
management group providing financial solutions and products to high net worth   
private clients and institutions.                                               
Full details of the acquisition were set out in a circular sent to shareholders 
on 20 March 2008.                                                               
CAPITAL COMMITMENTS                                                             
The minimum undiscounted commitment in respect of operating leases is R50 555   
million (2007: R13 449 million). The increase is as a result of a new lease     
entered into respect of premises in Cape Town.                                  
The minimum commitment in respect of capital expenditure is R6 415 million      
(2007: R10 685 million).                                                        
COMMENTARY                                                                      
The Peregrine group has produced a highly satisfactory set of results for the   
year under review, notwithstanding the range of business conditions, market     
fluctuations and changes in political and economic sentiment experienced over   
the period. The year was characterised by two distinctly different halves, with 
the macro environment deteriorating markedly during the second half and more    
particularly during the latter part thereof.                                    
Peregrine has evolved into a diversified group of focused underlying            
subsidiaries, resulting in compensating and complimentary performances at       
different times during the year. Headline earnings increased by 44% to          
R462.3 million, with earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders increasing  
by 25% to R467.7 million.                                                       
Features for the year include:                                                  
The record performance delivered by Peregrine Securities in market conditions   
underpinned by high levels of volatility and large volumes traded;              
A successful period of activity for the group`s investment banking              
activities;                                                                     
A highly satisfactory performance from the group`s private client wealth        
management business, Citadel with annual new business inflows exceeding R2.4    
billion for the first time and the business posting record levels of            
profitability;                                                                  
A 29% increase in group assets under management to R43.3 billion;               
The annual dividend being increased by 24% to 56 cents per share.               
A further milestone was the acquisition, on 4 April 2008, of a controlling      
interest in the Stenham group, an offshore wealth and asset manager             
specialising in managing fund-of-hedge funds as well as closed-end property     
funds. Stenham has primary offices in London and the Channel Islands. As the    
transaction only became effective subsequent to the group`s financial year end  
it did not impact earnings for the year under review.                           
Results                                                                         
Total revenue, comprising operating revenue and investment income, increased by 
20% to R1. 330 billion from R1.113 billion, with every division registering an  
increase in turnover.                                                           
Core operating expenses of the group increased by 21% after stripping out the   
effects of direct staff profit participation in the increased profitability of  
each of the underlying businesses.                                              
Net interest received increased to R64.5 million from R16.0 million as a result 
of increased cash resources held during the period.                             
Last year`s report anticipated the issue of 18 million shares on maturity of    
the group`s deferred purchase share scheme during August 2007. Thus, whilst     
attributable and headline earnings increased by 25% and 44% respectively, the   
resulting 7.2% increase in the weighted average number of shares in issue, to   
207. 5 million, resulted in basic earnings per share increasing by 16% to       
225.4 cents per share and headline earnings per share increasing by 34% to      
222.7 cents per share.                                                          
Operating highlights                                                            
Due to the substantial minority interests which now exist in both the asset     
management and group investments results, the operating highlights below are    
presented on a proforma `after minorities` basis. The results are reflected at  
the operating profit level, on a pre-tax basis. Minority interest in the income 
statement is accounted for on an after tax basis. This is considered to be the  
most appropriate basis on which to assess the results. It is also an            
appropriate time to make this change in anticipation of including Stenham, in   
which the group`s interest is currently 51%, in next year`s figures.            
Proforma profit      
                       Profit from     Profit from           from ordinary      
                          ordinary        ordinary     activities adjusted      
Segmental description    activities      activities          for minorities     
2008            2007                    2008      
                             R`000           R`000                   R`000      
Wealth and asset                                                                
management                  317,460         279,946                 264,154     
Wealth management           165,251         146,446                 165,251     
Asset management            152,209         133,500                  98,903     
Broking and structuring     216,020         149,489                 216,020     
Group investments           202,043         133,375                 127,390     
735,523         562,810                 607,564      
                                Proforma profit                                 
                                  from ordinary              % of profit        
                            activities adjusted             from ordinary       
Segmental description             for minorities               activities       
                                           2007              2008     2007      
                                          R`000                                 
Wealth and asset management              243,505                44       50     
Wealth management                        146,446                23       26     
Asset management                          97,059                21       24     
Broking and structuring                  149,489                29       27     
Group investments                        113,382                27       23     
506,376               100      100      
                                                           % of profit from     
                                                                ordinary        
                                                                activities      
adjusted for      
Segmental description                                           minorities      
                                                             2008     2007      
Wealth and asset management                                     43       48     
Wealth management                                               27       29     
Asset management                                                16       19     
Broking and structuring                                         36       30     
Group investments                                               21       22     
100      100      
Private-client wealth management firm, Citadel, produced a 13% increase in      
profit from ordinary activities to R165.3 million, contributing 27% to group    
profitability. Record gross inflows, in excess of R200 million on average per   
month, coupled with positive investment performance, saw Citadel`s asset base   
rise above R15 billion. Whilst the business accrued performance fees throughout 
the year, the second half of the year saw a notable reduction in such fees as   
market returns flattened and local CPI, which is an important constituent of    
the benchmark against which Citadel earns its performance fees, increased       
meaningfully.                                                                   
Citadel`s competitive positioning and brand profile in the local private client 
wealth management industry has increased its access to substantially wealthy    
families from all demographic sectors of South African society. As a            
consequence, the group is well positioned to benefit from the significant       
wealth being created by the growth in the country`s underlying economy.         
The businesses within the asset management division increased their             
contribution to group profitability by 2% to R98.9 million, or 16% of group     
profitability. This is a satisfactory all round performance considering the     
high base set in the 2007 financial year and the adverse market conditions      
experienced in the final quarter of the year under review.                      
The group`s hedge fund management operations, comprising Peregrine Capital,     
Peregrine Investment Managers (PIM) and Caveo Fund Solutions (Caveo)            
contributed R90.7 million (92%) of this amount with PeregrineQuant (PQ)         
contributing the remainder.                                                     
The year under review can best be described as a `mixed` one for the South      
African hedge fund industry. Whilst the first half was supportive of some       
superb returns , the second half proved difficult for many managers. It was a   
year in which managers were given the opportunity to respond to changing market 
conditions and to demonstrate their ability to hedge against downside           
volatility and protect capital. As expected, the weaknesses in certain manager  
strategies were exposed whilst others performed admirably.                      
Whilst it is difficult to predict returns in any single year, we envisage that  
the hedge fund industry in general will recover from the bruising received in   
the first 3 months of 2008 and that growth in the industry (and consequentially 
in our funds) will continue. We anticipate that fund performances will remain   
attractive on a risk-adjusted basis over the medium to long-term.               
Peregrine remains South Africa`s largest single strategy hedge fund manager,    
managing R4.7 billion of single strategy funds. The group`s hedge-fund          
flagship, Peregrine Capital, which has an outstanding (and the country`s oldest 
hedge fund) track record, currently manages R3.6 billion. The group`s newer     
range of hedge funds, housed within PIM, manage an additional                   
R1.1 billion.                                                                   
The investment returns generated within the Peregrine Capital suite of funds    
once again proved to be meaningfully positive in the midst of a turbulent       
environment. The annual returns generated by the team resulted in a year of     
record profitability. Returns on the funds within the PIM suite of funds ,      
whilst largely inline with their mandates, were lower, on average, than in      
previous years. The last quarter was particularly challenging in some cases     
while allowing other funds the opportunity to outperform.                       
The group`s hedge fund-of-fund business, Caveo which is a joint venture with    
Investment Solutions, continues to increase profitability with assets under     
management exceeding R1.7 billion at year-end. As mentioned previously,         
prospects for the business are encouraging with Caveo being well positioned to  
benefit from institutional flows into this asset class.                         
PeregrineQuant whose assets under management now exceed R21.8 billion, has      
built a reputation as one of the most respected participants in quantitative    
asset management in South Africa.                                               
The broking and structuring activities housed within Peregrine Securities       
produced a 45% increase in profitability to R216 million, contributing 36% to   
group profit from ordinary activities. Whilst increased market volatility and   
volume growth contributed to the current year`s profitability, the success of   
the division reflects many years of focus and it is particularly gratifying     
that this set of results reflects another record performance for the division   
as a whole.                                                                     
Within the Securities division, Peregrine Equities houses the country`s largest 
prime-broking operation and offers a fully integrated hedge fund solution to    
the market. The difficult market conditions for the local hedge fund industry   
resulted in an increased focus on risk management systems, the quality of the   
client base and preserving market share over the period. Thus, whilst still     
positive, growth within the Equities business has slowed from the previous      
year. At the same time, the cost base has increased as the business has focused 
internally on new staffing, technology and on client risk management processes. 
Equities has become a consistent top five JSE broker by volume. At year end     
the prime-broker had in excess of R8.5bn in client assets across all asset      
classes.                                                                        
Peregrine Derivatives remains a top rated SA derivative house and for the 12    
months under review was, by volume, the number one independent broker on the    
local futures exchange (SAFEX). The business continues to enjoy good growth     
and penetration into the derivative structuring and consulting environment ,    
servicing the asset management and pension fund industry and remains a dominant 
agency broker in the SAFEX interbank derivative market. The expanding use of    
derivatives within the hedge fund environment has become a solid revenue source 
for the business and offers good growth potential.                              
The return from group investments (net of group costs) increased by 12% to      
R127.4 million, contributing 21% to group profitability. Returns comprise       
investment returns achieved on the group`s proprietary hedge fund and           
investment banking portfolios. As at balance sheet date the group had R915      
million invested (an increase of 39% over the prior period) with an 80:20       
ratio of hedge funds to investment banking assets. Satisfactory returns were    
achieved across the hedge fund base, while particularly good returns were       
achieved within the group`s investment banking portfolio.                       
Prospects                                                                       
Given the set of economic and political conditions in play locally and taking   
account of market conditions and investor sentiment globally , the immediate    
outlook on a macro basis is neutral to negative. We anticipate that the first   
six months of the new financial year are going to be difficult and, when        
compared to the strong comparable period in the year under review, our          
expectations are that earnings could come under pressure at the interim stage.  
We remain committed to and encouraged by what the group can achieve in the      
medium term by continuing to build on its well-established positions in the     
local private client wealth management, securities broking and hedge fund       
industries.                                                                     
We believe that the conclusion of the Stenham acquisition on 4 April 2008 will  
materially impact the nature and composition of the Peregrine group going       
forward. We are particularly pleased with Stenham`s growth prospects, its       
annuity flows and its diversification benefits to the group both in             
geographical terms and from a currency perspective. The Stenham acquisition     
combined with existing offshore income already earned by the group should       
result in approximately one third of the Peregrine group`s earnings being       
earned offshore in ensuing years.                                               
The group`s overall financial performance will continue to be closely linked to 
the investment performance of the underlying businesses, investment markets     
generally and the ability of the group to continue to attract and retain key    
members of staff.                                                               
Dividend                                                                        
In keeping with the stated dividend policy of paying out a minimum of 25% of    
each year`s earnings, the directors have resolved to declare a dividend of 56   
cents per share for the year, an increase of 24% on the previous year.          
In compliance with the requirements of Strate, the following dates are          
applicable to the dividend payment:                                             
Last date to trade cum dividend           Friday, 18 July 2008                  
Trading ex dividend commences             Monday, 21 July 2008                  
Record date                               Friday, 25 July 2008                  
Payment date                              Monday, 28 July 2008                  
Shares may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between Monday, 21 July 2008 
and Friday, 25 July 2008, both dates inclusive.                                 
Keith Betty                                              Sean Melnick           
Group Chief Executive                                    Executive Chairman     
28 May 2008                                              28 May 2008            
www.peregrine.co.za                                                             
Date: 28/05/2008 10:00:01 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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