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Tue 24 Feb 2009, 13:45 MTL - Mercantile Bank - Condensed audited results for the year ended
MTL
MTL                                                                             
MTL - Mercantile Bank - Condensed audited results for the year ended            
                        31 December 2008                                        
MERCANTILE BANK Holdings Limited                                                
Member of CGD Group                                                             
Registration number 1989/000164/06                                              
Share code: MTL      ISIN: ZAE000064721                                         
("Mercantile" or "the Group")                                                   
Condensed audited results for the year ended 31 December 2008                   
Highlights                                                                      
Before taxation performance                                                     
-    Growth in profit of 56.0%                                                  
-    Growth in HEPS of 55.3%                                                    
-    ROE of 26.2%                                                               
-    ROA of 4.9%                                                                
-    Improvement in cost to income from 56.4% to 49.0%                          
After taxation performance: recognition of deferred taxation                    
-    Growth in HEPS of 156.8%                                                   
-    ROE of 39.8%                                                               
-    ROA of 7.9%                                                                
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW                                                              
Before taxation performance                                                     
The Group has again recorded a strong growth in profit, which increased by      
56.0% for the 2008 financial year compared to the 2007 financial year. Headline 
earnings per share increased by 55.3%. These increases are largely attributable 
to:                                                                             
-    an increase in net interest income (after credit losses) of 49.8% as a     
result of the positive endowment effect of higher interest rates, higher capital
due to profit retention, growth in lending of 20.9% and growth in deposits of   
16.5%;                                                                          
growth in gross recurring non-interest income of 47.9% (net of costs growth:    
-    24.6%) from core business activities with a particularly strong            
contribution from treasury; and                                                 
-    non-recurring gains of R9.8 million on the disposal of Visa shares as part 
of that entity`s public listing.                                                
Costs increased year on year by 16.7% of which 12.5% relates to increased       
employee costs. The higher employee costs are largely due to salary package     
adjustments, increased headcount to support business growth as well as higher   
performance bonus costs in line with the Group`s results. Efficiency continues  
to improve with the overall cost to income ratio reducing from 56.4% in         
December 2007 to 49.0%. Expenses (e.g. interchange and broker fees) incurred    
directly in the generation of fee and commission income, previously included in 
operating expenditure are now deducted from fee and commission income in        
determining the cost to income ratio and presented accordingly in the income    
statement. Comparatives have been adjusted.                                     
In line with market conditions, loans and advances have reflected some stress   
resulting in non-performing loans and advances as a percentage of total lending 
increasing to 3.8% as at December 2008 from a level of 2.5% in December 2007.   
Return on average equity ("ROE") improved to 26.2% (December 2007: 21.9%)       
whilst return on average assets ("ROA") was at 4.9% (December 2007: 3.6%).      
After taxation performance: recognition of deferred taxation                    
In accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards the Group deemed 
it appropriate to recognise deferred taxation at the end of 2008 mainly in      
respect of taxation losses incurred in the financial years prior to 2005. The   
effect of this recognition resulted in a non-recurring taxation credit of       
R162.2 million for the year ended 31 December 2008.                             
The impact of this credit on the key performance ratios of the Group was:       
Headline earnings per share increased year on year by 156.8%, ROE of 39.8% and  
ROA of 7.9%.                                                                    
CREDIT RATINGS                                                                  
Caixa Geral de Depositos S.A. ("CGD"), which is wholly owned by the Portuguese  
state, remains the Group`s holding company with a shareholding of 91.75%.       
Its short and long-term financial liability ratings were confirmed by the three 
leading international rating agencies - Fitch Ratings, Moody`s and Standard &   
Poor`s as follows:                                                              
                  Short term     Long term              Date        Outlook     
Fitch Ratings             F1+           AA-      October 2008         Stable    
Moody`s                   P-1           Aa1     November 2008         Stable    
Standard & Poor`s         A-1            A+      January 2009         Stable    
Moody`s Investors Service confirmed the following RSA national scale issuer     
ratings to Mercantile Bank in September 2008:                                   
Short term           P-1.za                                                     
Long term            A2.za                                                      
Outlook              Stable                                                     
ACCOUNTING POLICIES                                                             
The Group financial results have been prepared on the historical cost basis     
excluding financial instruments and properties which are fair valued and        
conform to International Financial Reporting Standards. The accounting policies 
are consistent with those applied in the annual financial statements for the    
financial year ended 31 December 2007, except for IFRIC 11 - IFRS 2 Group and   
Treasury transactions, which is effective for annual reporting periods          
beginning on or after 1 March 2007 and was adopted in 2008. These condensed     
financial statements have been prepared in terms of IAS 34 - Interim Financial  
Reporting.                                                                      
AUDIT OPINION                                                                   
The independent auditors, Deloitte & Touche, have issued their unmodified       
opinion on the Group`s financial statements for the year ended 31 December      
2008. The audit was conducted in accordance with International Standards on     
Auditing. A copy of their audit report is available for inspection at           
Mercantile`s registered office. These condensed financial statements have been  
derived from the Group financial statements and are consistent in all material  
respects, with the Group financial statements.                                  
GOING CONCERN                                                                   
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.         
POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS                                                       
No material events have occurred between the accounting date and the date of    
this report that require adjustment to or disclosure in the annual financial    
statements.                                                                     
DIRECTORATE                                                                     
Tapiwa Njikizana was appointed as an independent non-executive director on 6    
November 2008.                                                                  
Julio Lopes, an executive director seconded to the Group by CGD had his         
contract renewed for a further 3 years from 9 November 2008.                    
Dave Brown, the CEO, was reappointed with effect from 29 March 2009 for a       
further period of 3 years.                                                      
NEW BANKING SYSTEM                                                              
The implementation of the replacement of the core retail banking systems and    
enhancement/upgrade of current systems architecture is well under way with a    
go-live date planned for the first quarter of 2010. Expenditure capitalised on  
this project as at 31 December 2008 is as follows:                              
-    Property and equipment: R21.2 million; and                                 
-    Intangible assets: R74.6 million                                           
Following on completion of the process mapping phase of the project in December 
2008 which has increased the scope in terms of functionality required, the      
design of an operational data store as a platform for future management         
information, tactical and strategic reporting, coupled with the revised plan to 
implement the system in the first quarter of 2010 (vs. the last quarter of      
2009, primarily to accommodate a more recent version of software release), the  
overall spend on the project is now expected to increase to an estimated R210   
million. As previously communicated, the increase in the original estimated     
cost was mainly due to the expanded scope in terms of upgrading/enhancing the   
current systems architecture of the Bank.                                       
Most cost estimates have now become firm by way of concluding rand based        
contracts. The project will be funded from cash resources over the period of    
the project against agreed deliverables.                                        
The pro forma effect of the transaction on the tangible net asset value per     
share of the Group at 31 December 2008, based on the above revised cost         
estimates, is expected to be a decrease of approximately 2.6 cents. The pro     
forma effect of the transaction has not been reviewed or reported on by the     
Group`s auditors.                                                               
The rationale for this project remains the creation of a new systems platform   
to support the growth of the Group in line with our strategic objectives. The   
project will result in a more flexible and integrated systems environment       
enhancing our risk management and controls whilst providing us with greater     
capacity to compete in the market in the areas of product and service. No       
profits can be directly attributed to this project but the project drivers      
outlined above are expected to provide a positive benefit to the Group over     
time.                                                                           
OUTLOOK                                                                         
The current difficult global economic conditions are expected to have an        
increasingly negative impact on the South African economy. This, together with  
the high level of consumer indebtedness on the domestic front will make 2009 an 
extremely challenging year. In addition, Woolworths Financial Services have     
advised Mercantile that its card processing agreement will be terminated in the 
second half of 2009, following the sale of a controlling stake in the business  
to a competitor bank, which will put pressure on the rate of growth in fee      
income during the coming year. Similarly, the lower interest rate environment   
expected to prevail in 2009 will impact negatively on the Group`s net interest  
income (negative endowment) given the structure of the Group`s funding sources. 
J A S de Andrade Campos        D J Brown                                        
Chairman                       Chief Executive Officer                          
Sandton                                                                         
24 February 2009                                                                
Condensed Group Balance Sheet                                                   
                                                        2008          2007      
                                                       R`000         R`000      
Audited       Audited      
                                                       R`000         R`000      
ASSETS                                                                          
Intangible assets                                      76 894        23 569     
Property and equipment                                128 672        96 969     
Other accounts receivable                              39 273        23 639     
Interest in associated company                              -         4 251     
Other investments                                      12 315           228     
Deferred taxation assets                              157 275             -     
Non-current assets held for sale                        5 289             -     
Loans and advances                                  3 403 789     2 814 743     
Derivative financial instruments                       56 873        43 814     
Negotiable securities                                 247 141       275 577     
Bank term deposits (1)                                324 295       170 618     
Cash and cash equivalents (1)                       1 464 959     1 252 376     
Total assets                                        5 916 775     4 705 784     
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
Shareholders` equity                                1 269 030       839 914     
Share capital and share premium                     1 202 571     1 207 422     
Capital redemption reserve fund                         3 788         3 788     
Share-based payments reserve (2)                        4 650         7 019     
General reserve                                         7 478         7 478     
Property revaluation reserve                           46 364        53 705     
Available-for-sale reserve                             13 036          (48)     
General credit-risk reserve (3)                             -        19 403     
Accumulated loss                                      (8 857)     (458 853)     
Non-current liability                                                           
Deferred taxation liabilities                          15 259             -     
Liabilities                                         4 632 486     3 865 870     
Deposits                                            4 389 347     3 768 183     
Derivative financial instruments                       95 091        15 356     
Provisions                                             48 596        42 435     
Other accounts payable                                 98 958        39 780     
Taxation                                                  494           116     
Total equity and liabilities                        5 916 775     4 705 784     
Condensed Group Income Statement                                                
2008          2007      
                                                       R`000         R`000      
                                                     Audited       Audited      
Interest income                                       661 776       467 247     
Interest expense                                    (337 813)     (250 012)     
Net interest income                                   323 963       217 235     
Net charge for credit losses                          (6 618)       (5 358)     
Net interest income after credit losses               317 345       211 877     
Net gain on disposal and revaluation                                            
of available-for-sale investments                       9 837         5 602     
Non-interest income                                   260 003       190 871     
Recurring                                             260 003       175 796     
Non-recurring                                               -        15 075     
Fee and commission expenditure (4)                   (76 968)      (28 841)     
Net interest and non-interest income                  510 217       379 509     
Operating expenditure (4)                           (253 154)     (216 978)     
Operating profit                                      257 063       162 531     
Share of income from associated company                   735         2 771     
Profit before taxation                                257 798       165 302     
Taxation                                              162 175          (29)     
Profit after taxation                                 419 973       165 273     
Earnings per ordinary share after                                               
taxation (cents)                                        10.70          4.21     
Earnings per ordinary share before                                              
taxation (cents)                                         6.57          4.21     
Diluted earnings per ordinary share                                             
after taxation (cents)                                  10.70          4.21     
Diluted earnings per ordinary share                                             
before taxation (cents)                                  6.57          4.21     
Dividend per share (cents)                                  -             -     
Reconciliation between profit before taxation                                   
and headline earnings                                                           
Profit before taxation                                257 798       165 302     
Adjustment for:                                                                 
Realisation of available-for-sale reserve on                                    
disposal of investments                               (9 837)       (5 602)     
(Profit)/Loss on disposal of                                                    
property and equipment                                   (29)            13     
Headline earnings before taxation                     247 932       159 713     
Taxation                                              162 175          (29)     
Headline earnings after taxation                      410 107       159 684     
Headline earnings per ordinary share                                            
after taxation (cents)                                  10.45          4.07     
Headline earnings per ordinary share                                            
before taxation (cents)                                  6.32          4.07     
Diluted headline earnings per ordinary                                          
share after taxation (cents)                            10.45          4.07     
Diluted headline earnings per ordinary                                          
share before taxation (cents)                            6.32          4.07     
Financial Statistics                                                            
                                                        2008          2007      
                                                     Audited       Audited      
Number of ordinary shares in issue:                                             
- end of year (`000)                                3 911 114     3 926 538     
- weighted average (`000)                           3 924 414     3 925 485     
- weighted average - diluted (`000)                 3 924 414     3 925 485     
Return on average equity after taxation (%)              39.8          21.9     
Return on average equity before taxation (%)             26.2          21.9     
Return on average assets after taxation (%)               7.9           3.6     
Return on average assets before taxation (%)              4.9           3.6     
Cost to income (%)                                       49.0          56.4     
Net asset value per ordinary share (cents)               32.4          21.4     
Tangible net asset value per ordinary                                           
share (cents)                                            30.5          20.8     
Condensed Group Contingent Liabilities and                                      
Commitments                                                                     
                                                          2008        2007      
                                                       Audited     Audited      
Guarantees, letters of credit and committed                                     
undrawn facilities                                      670 100     634 861     
Operating lease commitments                              12 302       7 593     
Capital commitments                                      93 018           -     
Condensed Group Statement of Changes in Equity                                  
                                                          2008        2007      
                                                         R`000       R`000      
                                                       Audited     Audited      
Balance at beginning of the year                        839 914     667 418     
Movements in reserves                                  (16 029)      12 296     
Revaluation of owner-occupied properties                 10 689       8 117     
Transfer from revaluation surplus to deferred                                   
taxation liability                                     (18 030)           -     
Transfer (from) share-based payments reserve (2)        (7 019)           -     
Share-based payments expense (2)                          4 650       3 994     
Transfer (from)/to general credit-risk reserve (3)     (19 403)       5 449     
Net transfer to/(from) available-for-sale reserve        13 084     (5 264)     
Movements in accumulated loss                           449 996     159 824     
Profit after taxation                                   419 973     165 273     
Transfer from share-based payments reserve (2)            7 019           -     
Share-based payments expense (2)                          3 601           -     
Transfer from/(to) general credit-risk reserve (3)       19 403     (5 449)     
Movement in share capital and share premium                                     
(Increase)/Reduction of treasury shares held                                    
within the Group                                        (4 851)         376     
Balance at end of the year                            1 269 030     839 914     
Condensed Group Cash Flow Statement                                             
                                                        2008          2007      
R`000         R`000      
                                                     Audited       Audited      
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities   291 296       (7 861)     
Net cash (outflow) from investing activities         (78 713)      (10 482)     
Net cash inflow/(outflow) for the year                212 583      (18 343)     
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning                                          
of the year (1)                                     1 252 376     1 270 719     
Cash and cash equivalents at end                                                
of the year (1)                                     1 464 959     1 252 376     
Condensed Group Segmental Information                                           
                                                        2008          2007      
                                                       R`000         R`000      
Audited       Audited      
Segment revenue net of fee and                                                  
commission expenditure (4)                                                      
Retail and Commercial banking (5)                     347 155       241 602     
Treasury                                               59 612        40 046     
Alliance banking, MBL credit card                                               
and electronic banking (5)                              53 799       53 316     
Other services (6)                                      56 269       49 903     
516 835      384 867     
Profit after taxation                                                           
Retail and Commercial banking (5) (7)                  268 249      183 740     
Treasury (7)                                            41 638       23 686     
Alliance banking, MBL credit card                                               
and electronic banking (5) (7)                          30 801       19 231     
Other services (8)                                      79 285     (61 384)     
                                                      419 973      165 273      
Material Related Party Balances and Transactions                                
                                                          2008        2007      
                                                         R`000       R`000      
                                                       Audited     Audited      
Net balances with CGD                                 1 345 707     897 792     
Interest received from CGD                               41 063      73 105     
Explanatory notes:                                                              
(1) Bank term deposits with a residual maturity greater than three months from  
reporting date are now presented separately in the Balance Sheet.               
Comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2007 have been reclassified         
accordingly.                                                                    
(2) With the adoption of IFRIC 11 - IFRS 2 Group and Treasury transactions, a   
share-based payments reserve in respect of the Mercantile Share Option Scheme   
is not required. This reserve has therefore been transferred to accumulated     
loss and share-based payments expense for this scheme are processed to          
accumulated loss with effect from 1 January 2008.                               
In the case of the Mercantile Conditional Share Plan introduced in 2008, a      
share-based payments reserve has been created to separate the effects of this   
plan from other classes of reserves for management purposes.                    
(3) The new Bank Regulations, effective 1 January 2008, no longer require       
general credit-risk reserves.                                                   
The balance of this reserve as at 31 December 2007 was transferred to           
accumulated loss in 2008.                                                       
(4) Expenditure directly attributable to fee and commission income, previously  
included under operating expenditure is now presented separately in the income  
statement.                                                                      
Comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2007 have been reclassified         
accordingly.                                                                    
(5) Certain term loans previously included with Alliance Banking, MBL credit    
card and electronic banking are now presented as part of Retail and Commercial  
banking.                                                                        
Comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2007 have been reclassified         
accordingly.                                                                    
(6) "Other services" includes support divisions, surplus capital, insurance     
brokers, taxation and inter-group eliminations.                                 
(7) Excludes the allocation of attributable support costs.                      
(8) "Other services" includes support divisions, surplus capital, insurance     
brokers, taxation, inter-group eliminations and associate income.               
Directors: J A S de Andrade Campos* (Chairman), D J Brown                       
(Chief Executive Officer), J P M Lopes* (Executive), G P de Kock, L Hyne,       
A T Ikalafeng, T H Njikizana**, S Rapeti *Portuguese **Zimbabwean               
Group Secretary: R van Rensburg                                                 
Registered Office: Mercantile Bank, 142 West Street, Sandown, 2196              
Share code: MTL      ISIN: ZAE000064721                                         
Transfer Secretaries: Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Limited,            
70 Marshall Street, Johannesburg, 2001                                          
Sponsor: Bridge Capital Advisors (Pty) Limited, 2nd Floor, 27 Fricker Road,     
Illovo, 2196                                                                    
www.mercantile.co.za                                                            
Date: 24/02/2009 13:45:02 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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