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Tue 10 Mar 2009, 7:05 CRM - Ceramic Industries Limited - Unaudited interim results for the six months
CRM
CRM                                                                             
CRM - Ceramic Industries Limited - Unaudited interim results for the six months 
ended 31 January 2009                                                           
CERAMIC INDUSTRIES LIMITED                                                      
(Registration number 1982/008520/06)                                            
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                  
("Ceramic Industries" or "the Group")                                           
Share code: CRM    ISIN: ZAE000008538                                           
Unaudited interim results for the six months ended 31 January 2009              
Condensed Group income statement                                                
                                     Six months    Six months     Year          
                                     ended         ended          ended         
31 January    31 January     31 July       
                                     2009          2008           2008          
                       Change        Unaudited     Unaudited      Audited       
                       %             R000`s        R000`s         R000`s        
Revenue                  2,8           720 811       700 955       1 469 638    
Tiles                    6,3           609 775       573 873       1 222 716    
Sanitaryware             (12,6)        111 036       127 082       246 922      
                                                                                
Operating profit before  (14,7)        145 783       170 815       358 985      
depreciation                                                                    
Depreciation             (8,9)         (52 971)      (58 154)      (107 713)    
Operating profit         (17,6)        92 812        112 661        251 272     
Tiles                    (12,7)        87 908        100 687        237 064     
Sanitaryware             (59,0)        4 904         11 974         14 208      
Finance income          (29,0)         5 201         7 326          13 764      
Finance expenses        905,4          (3 519)       (350)          (1 107)     
Profit before taxation   (21,0)        94 494        119 637        263 929     
Taxation                 (24,9)        (30 293)      (40 317)       (81 853)    
Profit for the period   (19,1)        64 201        79 320         182 076      
Attributable to:                                                                
Minority shareholders                  (381)          287            513        
Ordinary shareholders   (18,3)         64 582        79 033         181 563     
of the Group                                                                    
Weighted average number                17 201       17 210         17 206       
of shares in issue                                                              
(000`s)                                                                         
Basic earnings per       (18,2)        375,5         459,2          1 055,2     
share (cents)                                                                   
Dividend per share       (15,4)       110,0          130,0          290,0       
(cents)                                                                         
Reconciliation of                                                               
headline earnings                                                               
Profit attributable to                 64 582        79 033         181 563     
ordinary shareholders                                                           
of the Group                                                                    
Loss on disposal of                     115           164            140        
plant and equipment                                                             
Headline earnings       (18,3)        64 697        79 197         181 703      
Headline earnings per   (18,3)        376,1         460,2          1 056,0      
share (cents)                                                                   
Condensed Group balance sheet                                                   
                              31 January  31 January   31 July                  
                              2009        2008         2008                     
                              Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited                  
R000`s      R000`s       R000`s                   
ASSETS                                                                          
Non-current assets             928 861      865 571     943 408                 
Property, plant and            917 631      857 605     935 051                 
equipment                                                                       
Goodwill                       4 520        4 520       4 520                   
Deferred taxation assets       6 710        3 446       3 837                   
Current assets                 472 825      481 793     541 038                 
Inventories                    124 287      106 099     164 747                 
Trade and other receivables    242 124      230 241     250 029                 
Unlisted investments           6 005       -           -                        
Income taxation receivable     6 567       -           -                        
Cash and cash equivalents      93 842       145 453     126 262                 
Total assets                  1 401 686    1 347 364   1 484 446                
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
Equity                        1 180 391    1 064 175   1 162 781                
Share capital                  64 962       64 962      64 962                  
Shares held by share trust     (112 110)    (111 426)   (111 629)               
Share awards reserve           7 176        5 067       6 139                   
Reserves                      68 960        74 691      96 680                  
Retained earnings             1 144 737     1 024 061   1 099 076               
Ordinary shareholders`        1 173 725     1 057 355   1 155 228               
interest                                                                        
Minority shareholders`        6 666        6 820       7 553                    
interest                                                                        
Non-current liabilities        78 452       79 195      87 758                  
Shareholders` loans            10 134       10 132      10 354                  
Deferred taxation              61 817       59 271      59 955                  
liabilities                                                                     
Borrowings                     6 501        9 792       17 449                  
Current liabilities            142 843      203 994     233 907                 
Trade and other payables and   142 653      169 184     199 372                 
provisions                                                                      
Income taxation payable       -             34 636      34 356                  
Shareholders for dividends     190           174        179                     
Total equity and liabilities  1 401 686    1 347 364   1 484 446                
Condensed Group cash flow statement                                             
                            Six months   Six months   Year                      
                            ended        ended        ended                     
                            31 January   31 January   31 July                   
2009         2008         2008                      
                            Unaudited    Unaudited    Audited                   
                            R000`s       R000`s       R000`s                    
Operating activities                                                            

Operating profit adjusted     136 504      186 121      365 041                 
for non-cash items                                                              
Changes in working capital    (8 354)      (41 548)     (89 796)                
Cash generated from           128 150      144 573      275 245                 
operations                                                                      
Finance income                5 201        7 326        13 764                  
Finance expenses              (3 519)      (350)        (1 107)                 
Dividends paid                (27 514)     (34 425)     (56 784)                
Taxation paid                 (69 871)     (56 557)     (99 918)                
                            32 447       60 567       131 200                   
Investing activities          (53 218)     (103 547)    (200 912)               
Acquisition of shares in      (6 005)     -            -                        
unlisted investments                                                            
Cost relating to the BEE      (1 960)     -            -                        
transaction                                                                     
Property, plant and           (45 253)     (103 547)    (200 912)               
equipment (net)                                                                 
Financing activities          (11 649)     (6 666)       875                    
Cash outflow from share       (481)        (7 545)      (7 883)                 
trust dealings                                                                  
Borrowings (repaid)/raised    (10 948)      665         8 322                   
Shareholders` loans           (220)         214          436                    
(repaid)/raised                                                                 
Net movement in cash and     (32 420)     (49 646)     (68 837)                 
cash equivalents                                                                
Cash and cash equivalents at 126 262      195 099      195 099                  
the beginning of the period                                                     
Cash and cash equivalents at 93 842       145 453      126 262                  
the end of the period                                                           
Condensed statement of changes in equity                                        
                             Six months  Six months   Year                      
to          to           to                        
                             31 January  31 January   31 July                   
                              2009       2008          2008                     
                             Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited                   
R000`s     R000`s        R000`s                   
Balance at the beginning of   1 162 781    1 011 553    1 011 553               
the period                                                                      
Net additional shares          (481)       (6 967)      (6 595)                 
acquired by share trust                                                         
Share awards reserve           1 037       1 206        2 413                   
Share awards delivered        -            (578)        (1 288)                 
Profit attributable to         64 582      79 033       181 563                 
ordinary shareholders of the                                                    
Group                                                                           
Cost relating to the BEE       (1 960)    -            -                        
transaction                                                                     
Movement in foreign currency   (17 156)    13 665       30 503                  
translation reserve                                                             
Movement in minority           (887)        699         1 432                   
shareholders                                                                    
Transfer to dividend reserve  (18 921)     (22 373)     (49 888)                
Dividend reserve              18 921       22 373      49 888                   
Net dividend paid             (27 525)     (34 436)    (56 800)                 
Balance at the end of the     1 180 391   1 064 175    1 162 781                
period                                                                          
Commentary                                                                      
Operating environment                                                           
The trading environment remained difficult for the six months ended 31 January  
2009, in line with expectations, as demand slowed and consumers continued to    
rein in discretionary spending. Although government continued its water,        
sanitation and housing infrastructure projects, there are indications of reduced
activity ahead of the national elections to be held in April 2009. As a result  
of the above, demand for tiles and sanitaryware declined year on year.          
International tile and sanitaryware factories, especially in Italy, Spain and   
China, have cut back on production capacity in reaction to the global economic  
slowdown. While this lowered the risks associated with a global oversupply of   
tiles and sanitaryware, inventory levels across the industry are high, placing  
additional pressure on pricing in the local market and limiting Ceramic         
Industries` ability to recoup increased input costs.                            
Financial results                                                               
While the South African tile factories delivered a solid performance given the  
current environment, margins were negatively affected as cost pressure persisted
and efficiencies were reduced by lower volumes. The slowdown in government      
infrastructure spend had a more pronounced affect on the sanitaryware division  
which produced disappointing results. The Group`s overall performance was also  
affected by a poor performance from the Australian factory, Centaurus.          
Revenue increased by 2,8% to R720,8 million (2008: R701,0 million) as the Group 
gained market share in tiles and maintained market share in sanitaryware in a   
declining market. Tile revenue improved by 6,3% to R609,8 million (2008: R573,9 
million). Tile sales volumes declined by 2,8% in line with reduced demand, the  
Group, however, successfully increased overall selling prices by 5,3%. Reported 
sanitaryware revenue of R111,0 million (2008: R127,1 million), represents a     
decrease of 12,7%, reflecting the adverse market conditions.                    
The loss of efficiencies associated with lower production led to a 17,6% decline
in operating profit to R92,8 million (2008: R112,7 million). While operating    
profit from tiles reduced by 12,7% to R87,9 million (2008: R100,7 million),     
sanitaryware`s contribution to operating profit came down by 59,0% to R4,9      
million (2008: R12,0 million).                                                  
Headline earnings decreased by 18,3% to R64,7 million (2008: R79,2 million) with
a commensurate change in reported headline earnings per share to 376,1 cents    
(2008: 460,2 cents).                                                            
Segmental information                                                           
                               Six months   Six months                          
                               to           to                                  
31 January   31 January  Change                  
                               2009         2008        %                       
Revenue (R million)                                                             
Tiles                           609,8        573,9       6,3                    
Sanitaryware                    111,0        127,1       (12,6)                 
Sales volumes (millions)                                                        
Tiles (m2)                      17,2         17,7        (2,8)                  
Sanitaryware (pieces)           0,63         0,73        (13,7)                 
Operating profits (R millions)                                                  
Tiles                           87,9         100,7       (12,7)                 
Sanitaryware                    4,9          12,0        (59,0)                 
Inventories decreased to R124,3 million compared to R164,7 million six months   
previously as the Group filled customer orders from stockpiles accumulated when 
demand slowed unexpectedly in the previous financial year.                      
Cash flow from operations declined by 26,7% to R136,5 million (2008: R186,1     
million), in line with lower profitability. Cash and cash equivalents decreased 
to R93,8 million (2008: R126,3 million), after investments to complete the      
upgrades at Pegasus, Betta and Centaurus.                                       
Net finance income for 2008 included a one-off R10 million foreign exchange gain
on the sale of asset swaps which were purchased to offset the Group`s exposure  
to foreign capital creditors. This, together with foreign exchange losses       
incurred in the current period as a result of the weakening of the Rand, are the
reasons for the reduction in net finance income in 2009.                        
The effective 32% tax rate for the current period is due to the inclusion of STC
in the tax charge of R30,3 million.                                             
The net asset value per share increased by 11,0% to 6 862 cents from 6 183      
cents.                                                                          
Manufacturing operations - tile division                                        
Pegasus                                                                         
The Pegasus factory produces matt and shiny glazed pressed floor tiles in two   
size formats for indoor use, targeted at the contractor and DIY market. It is a 
high-volume factory with a capacity of 17,0 million m2 per annum. Although      
production declined by 13,6% to 6,1 million m2, sales volumes decreased by only 
6,2% as the factory sold out of stock. In line with the lower demand for tiles, 
one of Pegasus` four kilns was switched off. Lower production negatively        
affected efficiencies and the improvement in average selling prices was not     
sufficient to counteract higher input costs.                                    
Vitro                                                                           
Vitro, which produces glazed and unglazed extruded punched tiles for the up-    
market domestic and contract sectors, continued to deliver a solid performance  
against the challenging operating backdrop. Production was stable at 2,5 million
m2, but sales increased by 10,2% as the factory reduced its stock holdings from 
the previous financial year. Ongoing improvements in the factory, including new 
selection equipment on the recently refurbished NCI-line and kiln upgrades, have
positioned Vitro to continue making an improved contribution to the Group.      
Samca Floor Tiles                                                               
Samca Floor Tiles manufactures pressed glazed floor tiles and has the capability
of producing tiles up to 50 cm by 50 cm. The factory took advantage of slower   
demand to undertake extensive refurbishment, including the rebuild of one of its
kilns. This, together with an extended shut down during December, led to a 19,8%
drop in production volumes for the six months although sales volumes were less  
affected. During the past two years, Samca Floor Tiles has increasingly focused 
its production on larger tile formats.                                          
Samca Wall Tiles                                                                
Samca Wall Tiles produces pressed glazed wall tiles for indoor use targeted     
mainly at the lower and middle segments of the market. The factory reported     
stable revenues and profit, despite a marked decrease in production volume of   
22,6% due to a major kiln overhaul during the period. Sales volumes declined    
only marginally. The decreased production volumes generated higher unit costs,  
which were mitigated by a 5,7% increase in selling prices.                      
Centaurus - Australia                                                           
Centaurus produces glazed porcelain floor tiles in four size formats.           
The strength of the Australian dollar and global credit crisis resulted in      
difficult trading conditions and the factory reported a small loss for the      
six months. In order to mitigate the impact of slower demand, the recently      
commissioned second kiln was closed in order to reduce stock levels.            
Production for the period was down by 22,6%. Centaurus continued to increase    
its market share, delivering an 8,0% increase in sales volumes despite reduced  
demand. The more recent weakening of the Australian dollar has reduced demand   
for imported tiles in favour of the Centaurus product offering.                 
Manufacturing operations - sanitaryware division                                
Betta                                                                           
Betta is a high volume, low cost producer of glazed porcelain sanitaryware      
with a maximum production capacity of 1,8 million pieces per year. Although     
production was stable at 618 000 pieces for the six months, sales volumes       
suffered from subdued demand in line with the slowdown in domestic housing      
and public sector projects.                                                     
The challenges associated with the expansion programme, which was               
recently completed, were more complex than initially estimated and these        
were exacerbated by the downturn in the market. The anticipated economies of    
scale have not materialised but Betta has made progress in reducing costs.      
The closure of one production line is expected to continue for the remainder    
of the calendar year or until demand increases.                                 
Sphinx                                                                          
Sphinx manufactures free-standing and customised acrylic baths. The decision    
to consolidate the Group`s bath production facilities to Sphinx in 2008 proved  
correct. The focus on upskilling the workforce is progressing well. Units costs 
have started to trend down, while the average selling price improved by 4,0%.   
Aquarius                                                                        
Aquarius is an automated, high-volume, low-cost acrylic bath production         
facility. The factory remained closed during the period. The factory is         
being re-engineered with a view to starting up again in the last quarter        
of the financial year.                                                          
Black Economic Empowerment                                                      
At a General Meeting held on 11 December 2008, shareholders approved all the    
ordinary and special resolutions relating to the conclusion of a broad-based    
black economic empowerment (BBBEE) equity ownership transaction, as detailed    
in the circular to shareholders dated 19 November 2008. The Group`s two major   
BBBEE initiatives comprise the empowerment of the Group`s clay quarries, with   
majority ownership passing to the Group`s employees and the issue of 10% of     
Ceramic Industries ordinary shares to strategic black shareholders and the      
Group`s employees.                                                              
As certain suspensive conditions for the BEE transaction were unfulfilled at    
the end of January there was no impact of the transaction on the reported       
results to January 2009. The outstanding suspensive conditions will be          
fulfilled before the current financial year end and operating profit for the    
year ending 31 July 2009 will be impacted by a once off non-cash charge of      
approximately R52,3 million as detailed in the circular to shareholders         
dated 19 November 2008.                                                         
Prospects                                                                       
Although interest rates are expected to continue easing in the second           
half of the financial year, discretionary spending will remain under            
pressure with subdued demand in the new housing market. In addition, the        
Group anticipates that the slower activity levels in the government`s           
infrastructure and housing and sanitation programmes will persist for at        
least the next six months. Although the demand for tiles has slowed, the        
Group has demonstrated its ability to manufacture fashionable tiles and         
improve service levels and is positioned to continue benefitting from import    
substitution with a high quality and competitively priced offering. The focus   
remains on optimising internal efficiencies at the lower current production     
levels to dampen the effects of ongoing cost inflation.                         
The factories in the Group`s sanitaryware division are starting to              
overcome their internal challenges, although there remains much to be           
achieved. Betta and Sphinx will continue to focus on improving internal         
efficiencies to ensure their competitiveness. Based on current market demand    
levels, the bath factory remains a challenge. In order to utilise excess        
production capacity, the division has also developed a new strategy to          
accelerate exports to Europe and the United Kingdom.                            
The Group has invested over R450 million of internally generated funds in       
additional production capacity over the last few years. No additional           
investments will be made in the immediate future, and the Group is well         
positioned to take advantage of any increase in consumer demand.                
Although the outlook remains uncertain, Ceramic Industries` well-established    
factories, its strong balance sheet and broad customer base should enable the   
Group to continue generating acceptable results.                                
Dividend                                                                        
The Board has decided to maintain the dividend cover of 3,5 times and has       
declared an interim dividend (number 38) of 110 cents.                          
On behalf of the Board                                                          
G A M Ravazzotti         N Booth                                                
Chairman                 Chief Executive Officer                                
10 March 2009                                                                   
Dividend announcement                                                           
The Board has declared an interim dividend (number 38) of 110 cents per         
share to all shareholders recorded in the books of Ceramic Industries at the    
close of business on Friday, 17 April 2009. The last day to trade cum dividend  
in order to participate in the dividend will be Wednesday, 8 April 2009. The    
shares will commence trading ex dividend from the commencement of business on   
Thursday, 9 April 2009 and the record date will be Friday, 17 April 2009. The   
dividend will be paid on Monday, 20 April 2009. Share certificates may not be   
rematerialised or dematerialised between Thursday, 9 April 2009 and Friday, 17  
April 2009, both days inclusive.                                                
By order of the Board                                                           
EJ Willis                                                                       
Secretary                                                                       
10 March 2009                                                                   
Basis of preparation                                                            
The accounting policies applied are in accordance with International            
Financial Reporting Standards and these unaudited interim results have been     
prepared and presented in accordance with International Accounting Standard     
34. The accounting policies and methods of computations are consistent          
with those adopted in the financial year ended 31 July 2008.                    
These interim results have not been reviewed or reported on by the              
Company`s external auditors.                                                    
Directors:  G A M Ravazzotti (Chairman), N Booth (Chief Executive Officer),     
D R Alston (Chief Financial Officer), S D Jagoe,                                
E M Mafuna, N S Nematswerani, N D Orleyn, L E V Ravazzotti,                     
K M Schultz, G Zannoni                                                          
Registered office:  Farm 2, Old Potchefstroom Road, Vereeniging, PO Box 2247,   
Vereeniging, 1930                                                               
Transfer secretaries:  Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Limited, 70        
Marshall Street, Johannesburg 2001, PO Box 61051, Marshalltown 2107             
Date: 10/03/2009 07:05:06 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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