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Wed 22 Jul 2009, 17:04 SIM - Simmers - TGME Commences Optimisation Programme On Underground Operations
SIM
SIIF                                                                            
SIM - Simmers - TGME Commences Optimisation Programme On Underground Operations 
Simmer & Jack Mines, Limited                                                    
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                  
(Registration number 1924/007778/06)                                            
Share code: SIM                                                                 
ISIN Code: ZAE000006722                                                         
("Simmers")                                                                     
TGME COMMENCES OPTIMISATION PROGRAMME ON UNDERGROUND OPERATIONS                 
Transvaal Gold Mining Estates Limited (TGME or the mine), a wholly-owned        
subsidiary of Simmers, has issued a Section 189(a) Notice to organised labour in
terms of which the mine will begin a consultation process aimed at closing the  
underground division of TGME until such time as its low-cost, high-margin       
surface projects can be commissioned. It is anticipated that some 271 jobs in   
the Pilgrim`s Rest region will be affected by the process.                      
Simmers announced in January 2007 that TGME had embarked on a project to pursue 
surface mining opportunities in the Pilgrim`s Rest/Sabie goldfields using low-  
risk, low-cost heap leach technology to extract the extensive low-grade surface 
deposits in the area. As part of the project, four pilot heap leach pads were   
envisaged to test the technology on various surface targets identified in the   
region.                                                                         
The mining right application for the first pad at Elandsdrift was submitted in  
November 2006 with the aim of commissioning in October 2007. Delays in the      
permitting process however meant that the pad was only commissioned a year later
in October 2008. Although the mining right was finally approved in March 2008,  
it took an additional six months to obtain the Water Use Licence, a hiatus that 
cost TGME approximately 65 high-margin kilograms (2090 ounces)  of gold in the  
2009 financial year.  This equated to a loss of revenue in the order of R18.5   
million.                                                                        
The three remaining heap leach pads, namely the Hermansburg Pad in the Molototse
Valley near Frankfort mine, Glynns Lydenburg pad in Sabie and a pad to test the 
characteristics of the Pilgrim`s Trend Deposits (PTDs), have also been in the   
pipeline since 2007 and are at various stages of the permitting process. In     
total, the four pads are expected to produce 2 595 kgs (83 430 ounces) at a     
total cash cost of R55 800/kg ($217/oz), assuming an exchange rate of R8 to the 
US dollar. This is based only on the current resources and excludes resources   
that may be added as a result of ongoing exploration in the province.           
"The commissioning of the surface projects was timed in such a way as to        
subsidize the underground mining at TGME during the trial mining phase," said   
Deon van der Mescht, managing director of Simmers` gold operations.             
"The complexity of the permitting process has led to significant delays and in  
the current poor market conditions we can no-longer justify running the         
underground operations at a loss whilst there is uncertainty as to when we can  
expect to get the surface operations to deliver at planned volumes."            
TGME`s underground operations comprise the Frankfort and Theta mines, with two  
other potential targets at Rietfontein and Beta. Since Frankfort was re-opened  
in 2006, the refractory nature of the underground ore meant that only a limited 
amount of gold could be recovered using the conventional CIL plant. Although    
plant modifications have improved recoveries from their initial 40% to over 66%,
tests have shown that it is possible to achieve recoveries of 72% using         
bioxidation technology (BIOX). In order to justify the capital outlay required  
to construct a BIOX plant, ore from other potential underground targets has also
had to be tested for BIOX amenability.                                          
"As a result of these issues, TGME`s underground operations have up until now   
been run on a trial mining basis and have incurred very high cash costs. In the 
current market conditions we cannot afford for any operations not to be cash    
flow positive and it is against a scenario of rising costs and a much stronger  
than expected rand/dollar exchange rate, that we have taken the decision to     
conserve cash and rationalise the operation until such time as we are able to   
produce the volumes to make it profitable. These volumes relied on a much faster
roll-out of the surface operations using heap leach technology and this has just
not happened," said van der Mescht.                                             
Heap leach technology is relatively new in South Africa, although the method is 
widely used in Australia and America to successfully recover gold from low-grade
deposits in an environmentally responsible manner. The environmental impact     
assessment (EIA) studies are therefore of paramount importance to the permitting
process, but successive requests for additional specialist studies have         
continually delayed the roll-out of the project.                                
Since 2007 TGME has demonstrated its commitment to sustainable environmental and
social development by commissioning over 30 bio-physical and social specialist  
studies around surface projects in Mpumalanga, arising from issues raised by    
authorities and interested and affected parties.                                
"TGME has shown that it is fully committed to the responsible development of its
surface projects and has gone to significant lengths to allay environmental     
concerns about this new technology. We believe that it is possible to exploit   
these deposits in such a way as to spread significant economic benefits to many 
people in this region without harming or despoiling the environment.            
"In fact we have thus far used the process to clean up portions of the legacy of
old mining operations discontinued generations ago. We have shown our           
willingness to engage constructively and openly with those parties who are      
concerned about these matters, but the lack of a defined period in which to     
address such concerns makes it impossible to continue the funding on an open-   
ended basis.                                                                    
"Additionally, the backlog of applications awaiting processing by regional      
offices of the Department of Minerals means that it is not always possible to   
rely on the time-frames as set out in the Mineral and Petroleum Resources       
Development Act.                                                                
"The combined effects of the delays therefore mean that we must sacrifice the   
underground operations and the jobs in order to keep the prospects of the       
surface deposits alive," said van der Mescht.                                   
Underground operations will not cease entirely as the development of the high   
grade B Block at Frankfort will continue.  TGME currently employs some 560      
people, including contractors, of which 271 are employed in the underground     
division.                                                                       
Van der Mescht added that since the Group was in an extensive build-up phase at 
its other operations, it was hoped that alternative employment could be found   
within the Group for the TGME employees affected by the process.                
22 July 2009                                                                    
ABOUT SIMMERS                                                                   
Simmer & Jack is a gold and uranium miner focused on the development and        
expansion of surface and underground operations in South Africa. These include a
37% stake in TSX and JSE-listed First Uranium Corporation which is aiming to    
become a significant low-cost producer through the re-opening and underground   
development of the Ezulwini Mine and the expansion of the Mine Waste Solutions  
tailings recovery operation.                                                    
Simmers` has two wholly-owned gold operations: Buffelsfontein Gold Mines Limited
in the North West Province and Transvaal Gold Mining Estates Limited (TGME) in  
the Pilgrim`s Rest /Sabie gold field. Simmers entered into an agreement with    
AngloGold Ashanti on 17 February 2009 to purchase 100% of the Tau Lekoa mine,   
situated 12km`s from Buffelsfontein Gold Mine. The deal is subject to certain   
conditions precedent and is expected to close on 01 January 2010.               
For further information please contact:                                         
Nick Goodwin                                                                    
Investor Relations Executive                                                    
+27 83 629 8605 or nick@simmers.co.za                                           
Gail Strauss                                                                    
Communications                                                                  
+27 82 936 8481 or gail@simmers.co.za                                           
Date: 22/07/2009 17:04:38 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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