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Thu 27 Aug 2009, 7:05 MSM - Massmart - Reviewed consolidated results for the 52 weeks ended 28 June
MSM
MSM                                                                             
MSM - Massmart - Reviewed consolidated results for the 52 weeks ended 28 June   
2009                                                                            
Massmart Holdings Limited                                                       
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                  
(Registration Number: 1940/014066/06)                                           
Share code: MSM                                                                 
ISIN: ZAE000029534                                                              
("Massmart" or "the Company" or "the Group")                                    
MASSMART                                                                        
DEDICATED TO VALUE                                                              
Reviewed consolidated results for the 52 weeks ended 28 June 2009               
Massmart is a managed portfolio of nine wholesale and retail chains, each       
focused on high-volume, low-margin, low-cost distribution of mainly branded     
consumer goods for cash, in 14 countries in sub-Saharan Africa through four     
divisions comprising 256 stores.                                                
The Group is the third largest distributor of consumer goods in Africa, the     
leading retailer of general merchandise, liquor and home improvement equipment  
and supplies, and the leading wholesaler of basic foods.                        
*Total sales +10,7% to R43 129 million                                          
*Operating profit before foreign exchange movements +5,1% to R2 029 million     
*Headline earnings -4,3% to R1 207 million                                      
*Headline EPS -4,6% to 605 cents                                                
Cash generated from operations +6,0% to R2 462 million                          
*52 week percentage change                                                      
Overview                                                                        
The trends in national economic data confirm that South Africa has now          
transitioned from a traditional interest-rate tightening cycle into its first   
recession in 17 years, led by the global economy. It is therefore not           
surprising that real retail sales growth declined throughout this financial     
year, ending at -6.7% for the month of June 2009 and at -2,6% for the year to   
June 2009, despite the steady relaxation of interest rates from December 2008.  
In the same period, a number of factors have complicated the interpretation of  
Massmart`s current underlying operating performance. The first is the           
inclusion of an extra week of trading in our 2008 financial results which       
should be excluded for meaningful comparison to the 2009 results. The second    
has been the recent weakness of African currencies against the Rand, which      
caused a large unrealised foreign exchange loss in Massdiscounters.             
Excluding the effect of the currency volatility and the 53rd week in the prior  
year, sales increased by 10,7% (8,2% comparable), trading profit increased by   
5,5%, and headline earnings increased by 3,8%.                                  
Including the effect of the currency volatility but excluding the 53rd week in  
the prior year, sales increased by 10,7%, operating profit declined by 2,1%,    
and headline earnings declined by 4,3%.                                         
Without these adjustments, sales increased by 8,4%, operating profit declined   
by 6,5%, and headline earnings declined by 8,5%.                                
Importantly, despite comparable sales growth declining from 11,9% in the first  
half to 4,5% in the second half, the business managed to achieve operating      
profit growth in both halves. This disciplined income statement management was  
supported by equally disciplined management of the balance sheet, particularly  
inventories, which ended the year only 2,8% higher than last year.              
The business produced strong cash flows with cash generated from operations up  
by 6,0%.                                                                        
Trading space increased by 3,8%, from opening seven new stores, acquiring 12    
new stores, and closing or selling five stores.                                 
Environment                                                                     
Towards the end of the financial year, with the South African economy in a      
clear recession, management`s focus shifted to protecting market share,         
profitability and cash flows. Investment in viable long-term projects           
continued however, with the opportunities that presented themselves in          
property and business acquisitions taking priority.                             
Food and Liquor inflation increased from 12,5% last year to 15,0% this year.    
Home Improvement inflation remained largely unchanged at 8,1%, while General    
Merchandise inflation increased from 1,1% last year to 6,4% this year.          
The steady 500 basis point reduction in interest rates, beginning in December   
2008, has been most welcome and consumers are responsibly reducing their debt.  
While we monitor our comparable sales for signs of the positive effect of such  
reductions on consumer expenditure, we do not anticipate this before late       
2009.                                                                           
The greatest management challenges, other than economic, have been in crime     
prevention and labour relations. The recession has emboldened criminals and we  
are seeing upturns in fraud, store robberies and shrinkage. In terms of labour  
relations, we have been fortunate so far, through careful management of other   
costs, to avoid resorting to cost-saving retrenchments. Within the current      
South African political and economic environment, it is understandable that     
the incidence of industrial action has increased as the differing               
stakeholders` demands exert their pressures. We continue to do our best to      
adjust our employees` benefits in line with inflation and productivity gains.   
The Competition Commission investigation into the large Food Retailers and      
Wholesalers, announced in June 2009, has recently commenced. We welcome the     
investigation and look forward to any practical suggestions the Competition     
Commission has to increase the sustainable competitiveness of the retail and    
wholesale industry in the interests of the consumers. Notwithstanding the       
potential outcome of the investigations, we know that the retail and wholesale  
food industry is among the least concentrated and one of the more competitive   
industries in South Africa.                                                     
Divisional Operational Review                                                   
                            52 weeks              53 weeks                      
to June              to June   53rd week           
                            2009        % of      2008      pro forma           
Rm                           (Reviewed)  sales     (Audited) adjustment         
Sales                         43 128,7              39 783,6 (825,3)            
Massdiscounters              11 206,0              10 406,5    (276,7)          
Masswarehouse                11 102,4              10 103,8    (191,8)          
Massbuild                    5 604,6                 5 662,9 (99,9)             
Masscash                     15 215,7              13 610,4  (256,9)            
Trading profit before                                                           
interest and taxation        2 097,5     4,9       2 094,4   (92,0)             
Massdiscounters              680,0        6,1        661,8   (33,9)             
Masswarehouse                713,0        6,4       640,3     (24,3)            
Massbuild                     222,6       4,0        390,2   (22,2)             
Masscash                      481,9       3,2       402,1    (11,6)             
Trading profit before                                                           
taxation                     2 348,9     5,4       2 323,9   (97,0)             
Massdiscounters              746,6       6,7         720,4     (35,0)           
Masswarehouse                802,6        7,2       730,9     (26,8)            
Massbuild                    270,1        4,8       433,1     (23,0)            
Masscash                      529,6       3,5       439,5     (12,2)            
52 weeks                      52 week                       
                    to June              52 week  comparable Estimated          
                    2008         % of    total %  % sales    % sales            
Rm                   (Pro forma)  sales   growth   growth     inflation         
Sales                 38 958,3              10,7    8,2       11,4              
Massdiscounters        10 129,8             10,6     8,9      6,6               
Masswarehouse          9 912,0             12,0      10,0     13,4              
Massbuild             5 563,0               0,7     (3,7)     11,4              
Masscash               13 353,5             13,9    11,6      14,0              
Trading profit                                                                  
before interest and                                                             
taxation             2 002,4      5,1     4,7                                   
Massdiscounters      627,9        6,2      8,3                                  
Masswarehouse        616,0        6,2      15,7                                 
Massbuild            368,0        6,6      (39,5)                               
Masscash             390,5        2,9      23,4                                 
Trading profit                                                                  
before taxation      2 226,9      5,7     5,5                                   
Massdiscounters      685,4        6,8      8,9                                  
Masswarehouse        704,1        7,1      14,0                                 
Massbuild            410,1        7,4      (34,1)                               
Masscash             427,3        3,2      23,9                                 
Trading profit excludes foreign exchange movements for the first time. A        
detailed reconciliation between trading and operating profit can be found       
below the statement of changes in equity.                                       
The December 2008 Divisional trading results have been restated to exclude      
foreign exchange movements and can be found in note 8.                          
To make comparisons with the prior financial year meaningful, all current year  
income statement figures in this announcement are compared to the equivalent    
figure for the prior year`s 52-week period. To further assist, the income       
statement shows both the 52-week and 53-week results to June 2008.              
Massdiscounters - comprises the 87-store General Merchandise retail discounter  
Game, which trades in South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Zambia, Uganda,          
Mozambique, Mauritius, Malawi, Tanzania, Nigeria, and Ghana; and the six-store  
Hi-tech retailer Dion Wired.                                                    
Divisional comparable store sales increased by 8,9% with estimated inflation    
of 6,6%. Total sales increased by 10,6% and trading profit increased by 8,9%.   
Game South Africa, with its exposure to the middle-income consumer, remained    
under pressure throughout the year increasing comparable sales by 1,8%. Game    
Africa`s sales increased 26,9% in local currency and 37,0% in Rands. The        
recent volatility in the African currencies was unprecedented. Dion Wired       
continued to perform well and is now positioned to expand nationally.           
Investments in efficiency and competitiveness continued, and the new Cape Town  
Regional Distribution Centre (RDC) which opened in August 2008 is operating     
successfully.                                                                   
In October 2008, a new look and feel Game store in Boksburg was unveiled and    
experienced record-breaking opening sales.                                      
Three Game stores and one Dion Wired store were opened and one Game store was   
closed, increasing trading space by 1,0% to 341 687m2.                          
Masswarehouse - comprises the 13-store Makro warehouse club trading in Food,    
General Merchandise and Liquor in South Africa (and two Zimbabwean stores, not  
consolidated in the Group results).                                             
Divisional comparable store sales increased by 10,0% with estimated inflation   
of 13,4%. Total sales increased by 12,0% and trading profit by 14,0%.           
Makro traded well throughout the year and, as a result of good margin control   
and effective cost management, increased its trading profit margin.             
No new stores were opened, although solid progress was made in securing future  
sites in South Africa.                                                          
Massbuild - comprises 71 stores, trading in DIY, Home Improvement and Builders  
Hardware, under the Builders Warehouse, Builders Express and Builders Trade     
Depot brands in South Africa.                                                   
Divisional comparable store sales decreased by 3,7% with estimated inflation    
of 11,4%. Total sales increased by 0,7% and trading profit decreased by 34,1%.  
Sales were under pressure throughout the year, driven by the slump in the       
residential property market. Those categories associated with home maintenance  
however, experienced good growth, protecting the Division from the marked       
decline in residential building activity.                                       
Under new leadership, the Division is well positioned to benefit from the       
expected recovery in the market.                                                
One Builders Warehouse store, one Builders Express store, four Builders Trade   
Depot stores were opened or acquired, and two Builders Express stores and one   
Builders Trade Depot store were closed. Net trading space increased by 3,8% to  
357 589m2 (Massbuild`s 2008 year end trading space was adjusted upwards to 344  
388mSquared following accurate re-measurement).                                 
Masscash - comprises 79 Wholesale and Retail Cash and Carry stores trading in   
South Africa, Lesotho, Namibia and Botswana, and Shield, a voluntary buying     
association.                                                                    
Divisional comparable store sales increased by 11,6% with estimated inflation   
of 14,0%. Adjusting for the change in the BATSA cigarette distribution model    
in the current year, comparable sales increased to 16,6%. Total sales           
increased by 13,9% and trading profit increased by 23,9%.                       
Food inflation peaked in November 2008 and sales growths slowed in sympathy     
with declining inflation in the latter part of the financial year. The          
Division completed a number of acquisitions, including 51% of Cambridge Food,   
and is currently in discussions on several more. At year end the annualised     
contribution of Retail Cash and Carry reached R2 billion.                       
No Wholesale Cash and Carry stores were opened, nine Retail Cash and Carry      
stores were acquired, and one store was sold. Net trading space increased by    
9,4%.                                                                           
Financial Review                                                                
Income statement                                                                
Total sales growth for the year to June 2009 was 10,7% and comparable sales     
growth was 8,2%.  Group sales inflation for the year was 11,4%. During the      
year sales inflation increased due to high food inflation, now declining, and   
we saw inflation returning to the general merchandise category caused by        
imported Chinese product inflation and, for a period, the weaker South African  
currency.                                                                       
During the year five stores were closed or sold, seven opened and 12 stores     
acquired, resulting in a total of 256 stores at the end of June 2009. Net       
trading space increased by 3,8% to 1 087 459mSquared (the Group`s opening       
trading space figure was adjusted upwards to 1 047 539mSquared following        
accurate re-measurement in one Division).                                       
Gross profit of 18,0% was lower than the prior year`s 18,4%, a combination of   
steady gross margins in Makro and Masscash and lower gross margins in           
Massdiscounters and Massbuild.                                                  
Effective expense management resulted in total expenses increasing by only      
8,2% and improving as a percentage of sales over the prior year.                
Included in operating profit are net realised and unrealised foreign exchange   
losses of R78,4 million (2008: R62,5 million gain). The year end translation    
of Massdiscounters` African balance sheets accounted for a loss of R106,6       
million (2008: R63,0 million gain) and there was a net gain from other non-     
African monetary balances of R28,2 million (2008: R0,5 million loss). In the    
fourth quarter of the year, the basket of African currencies to which           
Massdiscounters is exposed weakened by more than 20%.                           
Net interest paid decreased as commercial interest rates softened and better    
working capital levels were achieved in the second half of the year.            
The non-cash IFRS 2 Share-based Payments charge associated with the Group`s     
Staff Empowerment scheme and the Black Scarce Skills Trust was R66,9 million    
(2008: R67,1 million).  Including the preference dividend paid to participants  
however, the total cost of the scheme was R104,9 million (2008: R89,6 million)  
and has increased because of the greater proportion of the ordinary dividend    
now accruing to scheme participants (see note 5).                               
The Group`s effective tax rate is high at 32,6% (2008: 32,7%) because of the    
non-tax-deductible IFRS 2 charges of R133,5 million (2008: R109,1 million).     
Excluding these charges results in an adjusted tax rate of 30,5% (2008:         
31,1%), which includes the effect of STC of 3,8% (2008: 3,4%). STC is higher    
due to the prior year`s final dividend having been bolstered by the 53rd        
week`s earnings.                                                                
The minority interests comprise mainly CBW store managers` holdings in certain  
Masscash stores and Cambridge Food, 51% of which was acquired with effect from  
1 December 2008.                                                                
Headline earnings declined by 4,3% (53-weeks: 8,5% decline) while headline EPS  
declined by 4,6% (53-weeks: 8,7% decline). Excluding the net realised and       
unrealised foreign exchange movements from both years however, headline         
earnings grew by 3,8% (53-weeks: 0,9% decline) while headline EPS grew by 3,6%  
(53-weeks: 1,1% decline).                                                       
Balance sheet                                                                   
Group inventory levels were well controlled in response to the trading          
environment and at June 2009 are only slightly higher than 2008.                
At year end, the non-current interest-bearing debt of R149,6 million (2008:     
R267,7 million) represents gearing of 4,9% (2008: 9,8%). A more representative  
figure however, being average interest-bearing debt for the year, was R360,1    
million (2008: R501,7 million) which suggests gearing of 12,4% (2008: 20,4%).   
The annual return on equity of 41,7% at June 2009 is lower than the 2008        
figure of 50,7%.                                                                
Cash flow                                                                       
Cash flow from operations grew a pleasing 6,0% as working capital management    
improved. Total capital expenditure of R685,6 million (2008: R572,7 million)    
comprises R345,5 million on replacement and R340,1 million on expansionary      
expenditure. Expenditure on acquisitions of R198,5 million includes Cambridge   
Food with six stores, three Buildrite stores, and two Retail Cash and Carry     
businesses with three stores.                                                   
Progress with Vision 2012                                                       
The annual Strategic review resulting in Vision 2012 produced no significant    
changes. Supply Chain, Private Label and Financial Service investments          
continue and are making excellent progress. Our commitment to Leadership        
Development, Transformation and Sustainability remain unchanged. Our space      
expansion plans, in South Africa and Africa remain on track with space growth   
planned for the three years averaging 5% per annum, including the Retail Cash   
and Carry acquisitions. We continue to explore other acquisition opportunities  
in strategically aligned markets and formats.                                   
Prospects                                                                       
For the 8 weeks to 23 August 2009, total sales increased by 5,5% and            
comparable sales increased by 1,3%.                                             
As is evident from this sales update, the South African consumer remains under  
pressure. Until there are clear signs of recovery in consumer expenditure,      
management remains focused on protecting the income statement and balance       
sheet, whilst continuing to invest for growth where returns are clear.          
The first-half of the 2010 financial year will undoubtedly be very difficult    
as we trade over a reasonably resilient first-half last year, and we may see    
profit decline compared to that period. Profit growth for the full financial    
year will depend on the timing of any economic recovery - there may be no       
profit growth if this recovery is delayed past December 2009.                   
The financial information on which this outlook statement is based has not      
been reviewed or reported on by the Company`s auditors.                         
Conclusion                                                                      
Massmart has so far weathered the economic storm and its strategic,             
operational and long-term growth prospects are intact. We are responding to     
the short-term environmental challenges, but remain confident in the            
underlying strengths of the Group and are positive about our medium to long-    
term growth potential in our markets in both South Africa and the rest of       
Africa.                                                                         
Distribution and Dividend Policy                                                
Massmart`s dividend policy is to declare and pay an interim and final cash      
dividend representing a 1,7 times dividend cover unless circumstances dictate   
otherwise. Despite the slightly lower headline earnings and this policy, the    
Board has decided to maintain this year`s dividend at the same level as last    
year.                                                                           
Notice is hereby given that a final cash dividend of 134 cents per share in     
respect of the period ended 28 June 2009 has been declared payable to the       
holders of ordinary shares recorded in the books of the company on Friday, 18   
September 2009. The last day to trade cum-dividend will therefore be Friday,    
11 September 2009 and Massmart shares will trade ex-dividend from Monday, 14    
September 2009. Payment of the cash dividend will be made on Monday, 21         
September 2009. Share certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised  
between Monday, 14 September 2009 and Friday, 18 September 2009, both days      
inclusive.                                                                      
A Thuthukani dividend equivalent to 75% of the Massmart ordinary dividend per   
share (100,5 cents) will be paid to the Massmart Thuthukani Empowerment Trust   
on Monday, 21 September 2009.                                                   
On behalf of the Board                                                          
Grant Pattison               Guy Hayward                                        
Chief Executive Officer      Chief Financial Officer                            
26 August 2009                                                                  
Income statement                                                                
                52 weeks    53 weeks    53rd week   52 weeks     52             
                                                                 week           
                June 2009   June 2008   pro forma   June 2008    total          
%              
Rm               (Reviewed)  (Audited)   adjustment  (Pro forma)  Change        
Revenue           43 231,8    39 944,8    (827,3)     39 117,5     10,5         
Sales             43 128,7    39 783,6    (825,3)     38 958,3     10,7         
Cost of sales    (35 351,0)  (32 481,4)   699,7       (31 781,7)  (11,2)        
Gross profit      7 777,7     7 302,2     (125,6)     7 176,6      8,4          
Other income      103,1       161,2       (2,0)       159,2       (35,2)        
Depreciation and                                                                
amortisation     (343,1)     (297,8)      -           (297,8)     (15,2)        
Impairment of                                                                   
assets (note 3)  (1,6)       (4,7)        -           (4,7)       66,0          
Employment costs  (2 965,8)   (2 736,2)   13,1        (2 723,1)    (8,9)        
Occupancy costs   (1 135,5)   (962,7)     10,4        (952,3)     (19,2)        
Foreign exchange                                                                
(loss)/gain       (78,4)      62,5       -           62,5          -            
Other operating                                                                 
costs             (1 405,8)   (1 439,4)  12,1        (1 427,3)     1,5          
Operating profit  1 950,6     2 085,1     (92,0)      1 993,1      (2,1)        
Finance costs     (112,8)     (110,6)     1,2         (109,4)      (3,1)        
Finance income    64,2        46,5        3,2         49,7         29,2         
Net finance                                                                     
costs             (48,6)      (64,1)      4,4         (59,7)       18,6         
Profit before                                                                   
taxation          1 902,0     2 021,0     (87,6)      1 933,4      (1,6)        
Taxation          (620,4)     (662,9)     30,1        (632,8)      2,0          
Profit for the                                                                  
year              1 281,6     1 358,1     (57,5)      1 300,6      (1,5)        
Attributable to:                                                                
Equity holders                                                                  
of the parent     1 210,9     1 314,1     (57,5)      1 256,6      (3,6)        
Preference                                                                      
shareholders                                                                    
(note 5)          38,0        22,5       -            22,5                      
Minority                                                                        
interest          32,7        21,5       -            21,5                      
                 1 281,6     1 358,1    (57,5)       1 300,6                    
Basic EPS                                                                       
(cents)           606,9       660,3       (28,8)      631,5        (3,9)        
Diluted basic                                                                   
EPS (cents)       593,4       644,6      (28,2)      616,4        (3,7)         
Dividend                                                                        
(cents):                                                                        
- Interim         252,0       223,0      -           223,0        13,0          
- Final           134,0       163,0      -           163,0        (17,8)        
- Total           386,0       386,0      -            386,0       -             
Reconciliation                                                                  
of net profit                                                                   
for the year to                                                                 
headline                                                                        
earnings                                                                        
Net profit                                                                      
attributable to                                                                 
equity holders                                                                  
of the parent     1 210,9     1 314,1    (57,5)       1 256,6                   
Impairment of                                                                   
assets (note 3)   1,6         4,7        -            4,7                       
Loss on disposal                                                                
of fixed assets   1,7         3,8        -           3,8                        
Profit on sale                                                                  
of assets                                                                       
classified                                                                      
as held for sale (7,0)       -           -           -                          
Total tax                                                                       
effects of                                                                      
adjustments      (0,1)       (3,2)       -           (3,2)                      
Headline                                                                        
earnings         1 207,1     1 319,4     (57,5)      1 261,9      (4,3)         
Headline                                                                        
earnings before                                                                 
foreign                                                                         
exchange         1 263,5     1 274,4     (57,5)      1 216,9      3,8           
Headline EPS                                                                    
(cents)           605,0       663,0      (28,9)      634,1        (4,6)         
Headline EPS                                                                    
before foreign                                                                  
exchange (cents)  633,3       640,4      (28,9)      611,5        3,6           
Diluted headline                                                                
EPS (cents)      591,6       647,2       (28,2)      619,0        (4,4)         
Balance sheet                                                                   
                                  June 2009     June 2008                       
Rm                                 (Reviewed)    (Audited)    % change          
ASSETS                                                                          
Non-current assets                  4 397,5       3 840,6                       
Property, plant and equipment       1 696,6       1 393,0      21,8             
Goodwill and other intangible                                                   
assets                              1 747,4       1 494,4                       
Investments and loans               534,3         538,0                         
Deferred taxation                   419,2         415,2                         
Current assets                      8 129,4       7 892,7                       
Inventories                         4 893,2       4 758,6      2,8              
Accounts receivable and                                                         
prepayments                         1 851,1       1 764,1     4,9               
Taxation                            329,3         310,4                         
Cash and bank balances              1 055,8       1 059,6                       
Assets classified as held for                                                   
sale (note 6)                      -             167,6                          
Total                               12 526,9     11 900,9                       
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
Total equity                        3 096,7       2 766,5                       
Equity attributable to equity                                                   
holders of the parent               3 054,7       2 735,8     11,7              
Minority interest                   42,0          30,7                          
Non-current liabilities             858,3         1 015,9                       
Non-current liabilities -                                                       
interest-bearing                    149,6         267,7                         
Other non-current liabilities and                                               
provisions (note 7)                 560,2         606,3                         
Deferred taxation                   148,5         141,9                         
Current liabilities                 8 571,9       8 118,5                       
Accounts payable and accruals       7 692,5       7 391,5     4,1               
Taxation                            490,4         543,1                         
Bank overdrafts and short-term                                                  
borrowings                          389,0         183,9                         
Total                               12 526,9      11 900,9                      
Additional information                                                          
                                               Year ended  Year ended           
June 2009   June 2008            
                                               (Reviewed)  (Audited)            
Net asset value per share (cents)                1 517,5     1 359,8            
Ordinary shares (000`s):                                                        
- In issue                                       201 303     201 195            
- Weighted average                               199 533     198 996            
- Diluted weighted average                       204 054     203 867            
Preference shares (000`s):                                                      
- Thuthukani `A` shares held by the                                             
participants (note 5)                            13 694      15 311             
- Black Scarce Skills Trust `B` shares (note                                    
5)                                               1 979       1 979              
Capital expenditure (Rm)                                                        
- Authorised and committed                       286,9       278,0              
- Authorised not committed                       320,0       287,2              
Operating lease commitments (2009 - 2025) (Rm)  9 959,6      6 270,7            
US dollar exchange rates - year end              7,94        7,96               
- average                                        9,05        7,31               
Cash flow statement                                                             
                                                52 weeks   53 weeks             
June 2009  June 2008            
Rm                                               (Reviewed) (Audited)           
Operating cash before working capital movements   2 398,2    2 394,9            
Working capital movements                         63,8       (73,2)             
Cash generated from operations                    2 462,0    2 321,7            
Taxation paid                                     (700,3)    (668,1)            
Net interest paid                                 (48,6)     (64,1)             
Investment income                                 29,5       47,7               
Dividends received                                13,4       2,2                
Dividends paid                                    (867,4)    (709,9)            
Cash inflow from operating activities             888,6      929,5              
Investment to maintain operations                 (345,5)    (263,1)            
Investment to expand operations                   (340,1)    (309,6)            
Disposal of assets classified as held for sale    174,3     -                   
Disposal of subsidiary                            4,3       -                   
Businesses acquired                               (198,5)   -                   
Other investing activities                        8,1        (325,5)            
Cash outflow from investing activities            (697,4)    (898,2)            
Cash outflow from financing activities            (160,7)    (222,7)            
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash                                        
equivalents                                       30,5      (191,4)             
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain taken to statement                                 
of changes in equity                              (27,3)     4,6                
Opening cash and cash equivalents                 1 021,9    1 208,7            
Closing cash and cash equivalents                 1 025,1    1 021,9            
Statement of changes in equity                                                  
Year ended June 2009            Ordinary                                        
(Reviewed)                      share      Share     General   Retained         
Rm                              capital    premium   reserves  profit           
Opening balance                  2,0        151,7     269,0     2 313,1         
Exchange differences            -          -          (27,3)   -                
Dividends declared              -          -         -          (867,4)         
Cash flow hedges taken                                                          
directly to equity              -          -          (11,7)   -                
Profit for the year             -          -         -          1 248,9         
Changes in minority interests                                                   
and distribution to minorities  -          -         -         -                
Release of deferred taxation                                                    
on trademarks                   -          -          (0,6)     0,6             
Financial liability raised on                                                   
a business acquisition          -          -          (120,0)  -                
Net movement of treasury                                                        
shares                          -          (2,3)      55,8      -               
Share trust transactions and                                                    
IFRS 2 charge                    -          -         133,5     (90,6)          
Total                            2,0        149,4     298,7     2 604,6         
                                                                                
Year ended June 2008            Ordinary                                        
(Audited)                       share      Share     General   Retained         
Rm                              capital    premium   reserves  profit           
Opening balance                  2,0        254,7     205,4     1 776,9         
Exchange differences            -          -          4,6      -                
Dividends declared               -         -         -          (709,9)         
Cash flow hedges taken                                                          
directly to equity              -          -          (1,9)    -                
Profit for the year             -          -         -          1 336,6         
Changes in minority interests                                                   
and distribution to minorities  -          -         -         -                
Release of deferred taxation                                                    
on trademarks                   -          -          (5,8)     5,8             
Net movement of treasury                                                        
shares                          -          (103,0)    (42,4)   -                
Share trust transactions and                                                    
IFRS 2 charge                   -          -          109,1     (96,3)          
Total                            2,0        151,7     269,0     2 313,1         
                                   Equity                                       
                                   attributable                                 
Year ended June 2009                to equity                                   
(Reviewed)                          holders of     Minority                     
Rm                                  the parent     interest   Total             
Opening balance                      2 735,8        30,7       2 766,5          
Exchange differences                 (27,3)        -           (27,3)           
Dividends declared                   (867,4)       -           (867,4)          
Cash flow hedges taken directly                                                 
to equity                            (11,7)        -           (11,7)           
Profit for the year                  1 248,9        32,7       1 281,6          
Changes in minority interests                                                   
and distribution to minorities      -               (21,4)     (21,4)           
Release of deferred taxation on                                                 
trademarks                          -              -          -                 
Financial liability raised on a                                                 
business acquisition                 (120,0)       -           (120,0)          
Net movement of treasury shares      53,5          -           53,5             
Share trust transactions and                                                    
IFRS 2 charge                        42,9          -           42,9             
Total                                3 054,7        42,0       3 096,7          
                                                                                
                                   Equity                                       
attributable                                 
Year ended June 2008                to equity                                   
(Audited)                           holders of     Minority                     
Rm                                  the parent     interest   Total             
Opening balance                      2 239,0        25,8       2 264,8          
Exchange differences                 4,6           -           4,6              
Dividends declared                   (709,9)       -           (709,9)          
Cash flow hedges taken directly                                                 
to equity                            (1,9)         -           (1,9)            
Profit for the year                  1 336,6        21,5       1 358,1          
Changes in minority interests                                                   
and distribution to minorities      -               (16,6)     (16,6)           
Release of deferred taxation on                                                 
trademarks                          -              -          -                 
Net movement of treasury shares      (145,4)       -           (145,4)          
Share trust transactions and                                                    
IFRS 2 charge                        12,8          -           12,8             
Total                                2 735,8        30,7       2 766,5          
Reconciliation between Trading and Operating profit                             
                      52 weeks to  53 weeks to  53rd week  52 weeks to          
June 2009    June 2008    pro forma  June 2008            
Rm                     (Reviewed)   (Audited)    adjustment (Pro forma)         
Profit before                                                                   
interest and taxation                                                           
Trading profit before                                                           
interest and taxation  2 097,5      2 094,4      (92,0)     2 002,4             
Asset impairments      (1,6)        (4,7)        -          (4,7)               
BEE transaction IFRS                                                            
2 charge               (66,9)       (67,1)       -          (67,1)              
Foreign exchange                                                                
(loss)/gain            (78,4)       62,5         -          62,5                
Operating profit                                                                
before interest and                                                             
taxation               1 950,6       2 085,1     (92,0)       1 993,1           
Profit before                                                                   
taxation                                                                        
Trading profit before                                                           
taxation               2 348,9       2 323,9     (97,0)     2 226,9             
Corporate net                                                                   
interest               (300,0)      (293,6)      9,4        (284,2)             
Asset impairments      (1,6)          (4,7)      -            (4,7)             
BEE transaction IFRS                                                            
2 charge               (66,9)        (67,1)      -            (67,1)            
Foreign exchange                                                                
(loss)/gain            (78,4)        62,5        -            62,5              
Operating profit                                                                
before taxation        1 902,0       2 021,0     (87,6)       1 933,4           
Notes                                                                           
1. These condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with   
IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, using accounting policies that are in line  
with IFRS and consistently applied to prior periods.                            
2. The total share buyback (including shares bought in the market by the Share  
Trust) for the year was 1,6 million shares (2008: 3,3 million) at an average    
price of R78,76 (2008: R83,10) totalling R126,0 million (2008: R271,8           
million).                                                                       
3. The impairment of assets in the current year relates to computer software    
in Shield. The impairment of assets in the prior year related to computer       
software and trademarks in Shield and Corporate.                                
4. The Massmart staff BEE transaction, which came into operation in October     
2006, gave rise to an IFRS 2 Share-based Payment charge of R66,9 million        
(2008: R67,1 million). The `A` and `B` preference shares have been issued to    
the Thuthukani Trust and the Black Scarce Skills Trust, respectively.           
5. The preference shareholders dividend amount of R38,0 million represents the  
final cash dividend of 81,5 cents and an interim cash dividend of 189,0 cents   
paid to all Thuthukani participants. In year three (2009), the Thuthukani       
dividend is equivalent to 75% of the ordinary dividend, and in year four        
(2010) it will be equivalent to 100%.                                           
6. The assets classified as held for sale in the prior year relate to the cash  
sale of the Massdiscounters` retail debtors` book effective from 30 June 2008,  
immediately after closing the 2008 financial year.                              
7. Other non-current liabilities and provisions include the lease smoothing     
liability of R463,6 million (2008: R467,4 million).                             
8. Trading results for December 2008 have been restated to exclude foreign      
exchange movements:                                                             
                                                    Trading   Trading           
Rm                                                   PBIT      PBT              
Massdiscounters                                      479,7     507,9            
Masswarehouse                                        399,6     439,1            
Massbuild                                            139,3     161,9            
Masscash                                             262,5     283,1            
1 281,1   1 392,0           
9. The net asset value of the businesses acquired during the year was R34,8     
million.                                                                        
10. Related party transactions include certain properties used by Masscash      
that are leased from CCW Property Holdings in which Robin Wright has a          
shareholding. Robin Wright is a director and former owner of CBW. From time to  
time, in the normal course of business, Massmart and its divisions make use of  
private aircraft hired from competitively selected charter companies, two of    
which operate aircraft indirectly beneficially owned by Mr MJ Lamberti.         
11. The pro forma financial effects, for which the directors of Massmart are    
responsible, are provided for illustrative purposes only. These show the        
effect of the additional week of trading in the prior year on the financial     
information of Massmart. This allows a like-on-like comparison of the 52-week   
periods.                                                                        
Because of its nature, the pro forma financial effects may not fairly present   
the Group`s financial position, changes in equity, results of operations or     
cash flows.                                                                     
The pro forma financial effects have been prepared using accounting policies    
that comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. The accounting    
policies are consistent with those applied in the previous financial year.      
The pro forma financial effects have been compiled from the financial           
information for the 53 weeks ended June 2008.                                   
12. Due to Christmas trading, Massmart`s earnings are weighted towards the six  
months to December.                                                             
13. These results have been reviewed by independent external auditors,          
Deloitte & Touche, and their unmodified review opinion is available for         
inspection at the registered office. The review was performed in accordance     
with ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the         
Independent Auditor of the Entity.                                              
Directorate                                                                     
MJ Lamberti (Chairman), CS Seabrooke (Deputy Chairman), GM Pattison* (Chief     
Executive Officer), MD Brand, ZL Combi, KD Dlamini, NN Gwagwa, GRC Hayward*     
(Chief Financial Officer), JC Hodkinson**, P Langeni, IN Matthews, P Maw, DNM   
Mokhobo, MJ Rubin                                                               
*Executive **United Kingdom                                                     
Registered office                                                               
Massmart House, 16 Peltier Drive Sunninghill Ext 6, 2191                        
Company secretary                                                               
I Zwarenstein                                                                   
Transfer secretaries                                                            
Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd                                       
Registered auditors                                                             
Deloitte & Touche                                                               
For more information                                                            
www.massmart.co.za                                                              
27 August 2009                                                                  
Johannesburg                                                                    
Sponsor                                                                         
Deutsche Securities (SA) (Proprietary) Limited                                  
Date: 27/08/2009 07:05:04 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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