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Tue 16 Feb 2010, 16:39 CAT / CATP - Caxton & CTP Limited - Unaudited Results For The Six Months Ended
CAT   CATP
CAT                                                                             
CAT / CATP - Caxton & CTP Limited - Unaudited Results For The Six Months Ended  
                        31 December 2009                                        
Caxton & CTP Limited                                                            
Publishers and Printers                                                         
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa                                    
Registration number 1947/026616/06                                              
Share code: CAT     ISIN code: ZAE000043345                                     
Preference share code: CATP     ISIN code: ZAE000043352                         
UNAUDITED RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2009                     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME                                 
                           Unaudited         Unaudited        Audited           
6 months to       6 months to      for the year      
                           31 December       31 December      to 30 June        
R`000                       2009              2008             2009             
Turnover                    2 186 070         2 164 454        4 028 134        
Other operating income      34 541            33 402           44 076           
                           2 220 611         2 197 856        4 072 210         
Changes in inventories of   (14 471)          14 939           (17 739)         
finished goods and work in                                                      
progress                                                                        
Raw materials and           838 507           776 233          1 543 208        
consumables used                                                                
Staff costs                 402 131           404 251          804 996          
Other operating expenses    655 469           653 994          1 170 223        
Total operating expenses    1 881 636         1 849 417        3 500 687        
PROFIT FROM OPERATING       338 976           348 439          571 522          
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Depreciation                85 405            79 549           161 439          
PROFIT FROM OPERATING       253 571           268 890          410 083          
ACTIVITIES AFTER                                                                
DEPRECIATION                                                                    
Impairment of plant         1 391             -                41 772           
NET PROFIT FROM OPERATING   252 180           268 890          368 311          
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Net finance income          70 965            56 434           107 117          
-  dividends                23 356            39 500           62 816           
-  interest                 50 654            18 834           50 524           
-  net loss on realisation  (3 045)           (1 900)          (6 223)          
of investments                                                                  
Income from associates      42 330            11 220           19 799           
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION      365 475           336 544          495 227          
Income tax expense          108 164           88 585           119 142          
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD FROM  257 311           247 959          376 085          
CONTINUING OPERATIONS                                                           
Profit from discontinued    -                 38 038           70 730           
operations (Maskew Miller                                                       
Longman)                                                                        
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD       257 311           285 997          446 815          
Surplus on disposal of      -                 -                477 081          
Maskew Miller Longman                                                           
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD       257 311           285 997          923 896          
Other comprehensive                                                             
income:                                                                         
Foreign currency            -                 3 044            3 414            
translation reserve                                                             
Fair value adjustment -     (8 948)           (4 222)          245 902          
listed investments                                                              
Fair value adjustment -     (1 178)           6 619            10 007           
preference shares and                                                           
instruments                                                                     
 Other comprehensive       (10 126)          5 441            259 323           
income for the period                                                           
 TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE       247 185           291 438          1 183 219         
INCOME FOR THE PERIOD                                                           
PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO:                                                         
Non-controlling interests   4 015             4 924            8 671            
Owners of the Company       253 296           281 073          915 225          
257 311           285 997          923 896           
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME                                                      
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:                                                                
Non-controlling interests   4 015             4 924            8 671            
Owners of the Company       243 170           286 514          1 174 548        
                           247 185           291 438          1 183 219         
Earnings per share (cents)  54,4              60,3             196,4            
Headline earnings per       55,0              60,6             102,6            
share (cents)                                                                   
Preference dividend paid    178               238              178              
(cents)                                                                         
 Shares in issue           495 639 628       495 639 628      495 639 628       
Treasury shares           (29 644 397)      (29 644 397)     (29 644 397)      
 Earnings per share based  465 995 231       465 995 231      465 995 231       
on                                                                              
Reconciliation of headline                                                      
earnings:                                                                       
Earnings attributable to    253 296           281 073          915 225          
owners of company                                                               
Adjusted for non-trading     2 954             1 428            (437 015)       
items                                                                           
Net loss/(surplus) on        3 045             1 900            (516 248)       
realisation of investments                                                      
Net impairment in value of   1 391            -                 41 772          
property and plant                                                              
Net (profit)/loss on         (926)             (286)            6 442           
disposal of assets                                                              
Tax effect on above          (557)             (186)            31 019          
adjustments                                                                     
Headline earnings           256 249           282 501          478 210          
Abridged                    %                       %                  %        
segmental                                                                       
analysis                                                                        
Revenue:                                                                        
Publishing,     2 086 195   96         2 085 060    96      3 921 207  97       
printing and                                                                    
distribution                                                                    
Other           442 937     20         500 977      23      826 224    21       
Inter-group     (343 062)   (16)       (421 583)    (19)    (719 297)  (18)     
sales                                                                           
2 186 070   100        2 164 454    100     4 028 134  100       
Operating                                                                       
Income:                                                                         
Publishing,     192 538     76         203 912      76      303 687    82       
printing and                                                                    
distribution                                                                    
Other           59 642      24         64 978       24      64 624     18       
               252 180     100        268 890      100     368 311    100       
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION                                   
                            Unaudited     Unaudited   Audited                   
                            31 December   31 December 30 June                   
R`000                        2009          2008        2009                     
ASSETS                                                                          
NON-CURRENT ASSETS                                                              
PROPERTY, PLANT AND          2 071 605     2 109 257   2 064 458                
EQUIPMENT                                                                       
ASSOCIATED COMPANIES         135 662       114 872     108 555                  
OTHER INVESTMENTS AT FAIR    754 236       468 621     755 821                  
VALUE                                                                           
-  LISTED                    53 221        54 550      54 812                   
-  UNLISTED                  701 015       414 071     701 009                  
NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR  -             231 058     -                        
SALE                                                                            
CURRENT ASSETS                                                                  
INVENTORIES                  535 955       664 500     543 509                  
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE          894 309       898 983     709 066                  
TAXATION                     -             1 702       19 234                   
CASH                         1 420 306     251 314     1 437 765                
BANK PREFERENCE SHARES AND   85 532        236 143     94 684                   
OTHER INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR                                                       
VALUE - LISTED                                                                  
TOTAL ASSETS                 5 897 606     4 976 450   5 733 092                
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
EQUITY                       4 854 333     3 909 490   4 795 841                
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO       4 828 135     3 884 940   4 773 658                
OWNERS OF COMPANY                                                               
PREFERENCE SHAREHOLDERS      100           100         100                      
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST     26 098        24 450      22 083                   
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                         
DEFERRED TAXATION            346 506       267 293     326 080                  
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES      -             153 398     -                        
HELD FOR SALE                                                                   
CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                             
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES     564 890       563 306     492 877                  
PROVISIONS                   118 776       72 144      118 294                  
TAXATION                     13 101        10 819      -                        
TOTAL EQUITY AND             5 897 606     4 976 450   5 733 092                
LIABILITIES                                                                     
Net asset value per share    1 042         839         1 029                    
(cents)                                                                         
Directors` valuation of      836 677       528 943     809 564                  
unlisted investments and                                                        
associated companies                                                            
Capital expenditure          94 247        238 872     347 835                  
Capital expenditure          85 000        40 000      40 000                   
committed                                                                       
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                                                 
                            Unaudited     Unaudited   Audited                   
                            31 December   31 December 30 June                   
R`000                        2009          2008        2009                     
Balance at beginning of the  4 795 841     3 930 666   3 930 666                
year                                                                            
Total comprehensive income   247 185       291 438     1 183 219                
for the period                                                                  
Minority acquired            -             -           (1 670)                  
Treasury shares              -             (66 526)    (66 526)                 
Dividends paid - ordinary    (187 042)     (245 421)   (245 581)                
and preference shareholders                                                     
Dividends paid - minority    (1 651)       (667)       (4 267)                  
shareholders                                                                    
Balance at end of the        4 854 333     3 909 490   4 795 841                
period                                                                          
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS                                               
                          Unaudited    Unaudited     Audited                    
                          6 months to  6 months to   for the year               
                          31 December  31 December   to 30 June                 
R`000                      2009         2008          2009                      
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING   74 105       (187 688)     369 952                   
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Cash generated by          338 806      401 317       685 645                   
operations                                                                      
Changes in working         (105 948)    (260 495)     20 358                    
capital                                                                         
Cash generated by          232 858      140 822       706 003                   
operating activities                                                            
Less: Taxation paid        (44 070)     (140 756)     (199 543)                 
Net interest received      50 654       18 834        50 524                    
Dividends received         23 356       39 500        62 816                    
Net cash inflow from       262 798      58 400        619 800                   
operating activities                                                            
Dividends paid             (188 693)    (246 088)     (249 848)                 
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING   (101 090)    (259 663)     274 165                   
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Property, plant and                                                             
equipment                                                                       
-  additions to expand     (94 247)     (238 872)     (347 835)                 
operations                                                                      
-  proceeds from           941          651           24 022                    
disposals                                                                       
                          (93 306)     (238 221)     (323 813)                  
Investments                                                                     
-  (acquisitions of        (7 784)      (21 442)      597 978                   
investments)/proceeds                                                           
from disposals                                                                  
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING  -            (66 526)      (66 526)                  
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Own shares acquired        -            (66 526)      (66 526)                  
Net (decrease)/increase    (26 985)     (513 877)     577 591                   
in cash and cash                                                                
equivalents                                                                     
Cash and cash equivalents  1 541 702    1 062 508     964 111                   
at the beginning of the                                                         
year                                                                            
Continuing operations      1 541 702    1 062 508     1 062 508                 
Proceeds on disposal of    -            -             (98 397)                  
discontinued operations                                                         
Cash and cash equivalents  1 514 717    548 631       1 541 702                 
at the end of the period                                                        
Fair value adjustment of   (8 879)      (19 803)      (9 253)                   
preference shares and                                                           
other investments                                                               
Fair value of cash and     1 505 838    528 828       1 532 449                 
cash equivalents at the                                                         
end of the period                                                               
Note:                                                                           
Cash and cash equivalents  -            41 371        98 398                    
of discontinued                                                                 
operations (held for                                                            
sale)                                                                           
Cash                       1 420 306    251 314       1 339 367                 
Preference shares and      85 532       236 143       94 684                    
other investments at fair                                                       
value                                                                           
Fair value of cash and     1 505 838    528 828       1 532 449                 
cash equivalents at the                                                         
end of the period                                                               
COMMENTARY                                                                      
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements  
for the six months under review are in accordance with the requirements of      
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which are consistent with   
the prior period and IAS 34 on interim reporting.                               
Comments                                                                        
Recessionary trading conditions have prevailed over the last eighteen months and
the company`s revenues and accordingly its profitability have been affected.    
During 2009 there was an estimated 10% decline in worldwide advertising         
revenues, with print advertising having been reported to have declined in excess
of 20% both in newspapers and in magazines. Advertising revenues in South Africa
have shown a very similar pattern particularly insofar as newspapers are        
concerned with daily and weekly newspapers bearing the brunt of the decline.    
Furthermore newspapers have also been affected by the ongoing migration to the  
Internet where content has, up to now, been provided for at no charge by the    
majority of publishers.                                                         
Against this background it is gratifying to report that the company has produced
what it considers to be reasonable results.                                     
Consumers are still coming to grips with high debt levels and the lack of jobs  
remains a major problem. Retail and wholesale trade figures recently published  
for the past few months confirm the fact that consumers are acting prudently and
are loath to acquire new debt.                                                  
Earnings                                                                        
Whilst profits are down on the corresponding period they are only marginally    
lower which given the prevailing economic circumstances is considered to be a   
creditable achievement. The financial position of the company remains extremely 
strong with cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2009 having amounted to R1 
505,8 million. This is substantially better than the cash position at the end of
December 2008 of R528,8 million and includes the proceeds of the sale of the    
shares in Maskew Miller Longman (MML) which transaction has previously been     
reported upon.                                                                  
Turnover at R2 164,4 million in the previous period increased slightly to R2    
186,1 million for the six months under review. Profit from operating activities 
reduced from R348,4 million to R338,9 million.                                  
Depreciation amounted to R85,4 million which compares to R79,5 million in the   
comparable six months, and impairment during the period was R1,4 million.       
Net Finance Income increased from R56,4 million to R71,0 million resulting from 
the interest earned on the proceeds of the sale of the shares in MML. It must   
also be borne in mind that in comparing the two periods, interest rates have    
been adjusted downwards by the Reserve Bank by some 5%, and had rates not       
fallen, finance income would have been higher.                                  
Associated companies earnings have risen from R11,2 million to R42,3 million.   
This large increase is due to the inclusion for the first time of the company`s 
shareholding in Pearson Southern Africa, the company that was formed to hold    
Pearsons` Southern African educational assets and in which company 15% of the   
equity is held, as an associate.                                                
Pearson, traded well during the period and other associates performed in line   
with budgets.                                                                   
Profit before taxation was R365,5 million and taxation at a higher rate of 29,6%
compared to 26,3%, due to a larger liability for Secondary Tax on Companies,    
absorbed R108,2 million, resulting in profit after taxation amounting to R257,3 
million. However to the comparative figure of R248,0 million in the prior period
has to be added "Profit from Discontinued Operations (held for sale)" of R38,0  
million, which related to the profits of MML after tax for the six months to 31 
December 2008, bringing total profit for that period to R286,0 million which was
R28,7 million higher than that being reported on.                               
Minority Shareholders absorbed R4,0 million leaving earnings attributable to    
ordinary shareholders of R253,2 million.                                        
No purchases of shares in the company occurred during the period and therefore  
Treasury Shares remain unchanged at 29,644,397 shares.                          
Earnings per share amounted to 54,4 cents compared with 60,3 cents, a decline of
9,9% and Headline Earnings fell by 9,3% from 60,6 cents per share to 55,0 cents 
per share.                                                                      
Capital expenditure                                                             
No major capital projects were embarked upon during the six months. Capital     
expenditure on the replacement of a number of presses in the printing and       
packaging divisions, amounted to R94,2 million.                                 
Dividends                                                                       
The company`s policy of declaring only a final dividend has been maintained and 
no interim dividend has been declared.                                          
DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE                                                          
PUBLISHING, PRINTING AND DISTRIBUTION                                           
Newspaper Publishing and Printing                                               
The situation that prevailed at the close of the previous financial year has not
changed although there are a number of indications which point to a level of    
stability having been reached which by all accounts should at least be          
maintained.                                                                     
Over the past six months advertising revenues have continued to decrease in     
every category with varying degrees. Papers have unfortunately suffered a       
similar fate but less so in the country areas in which the newspaper division   
operates.                                                                       
Fortunately and in line with a pattern that has been evident over a number of   
years, free community and regional newspapers have not been as badly affected as
the paid daily and weekly newspapers.                                           
Certain categories of advertising have however fallen disproportionately and    
these have been in the Property, Motoring and Recruitment sectors.              
With the exception of a number of country towns, even the community papers have 
experienced a similar pattern which has resulted in their profits being somewhat
lower.                                                                          
This in turn has meant that with fewer copies having been printed and less pages
per publication having been published, the newspaper factory has been affected  
by a fall-off in production. This has naturally, had a concomitant effect on    
profits which are down on the previous period, but the new press commissioned   
towards the end of the previous financial year has vastly improved efficiency.  
The opportunity is being taken to modernise and refit a number of presses in    
Industria and capital expenditure is expected to increase as a result thereof.  
As part of this plan an existing press is to be reconfigured, refurbished and   
installed in the Cape Town newspaper factory and should be operative in the     
second half of the year. This will provide new capacity which will offer        
potential customers the benefit of improved efficiencies and economies.         
The free community monthly glossy magazine "Get It" continues to attract new    
readers and advertisers and the consolidation of a number of titles has resulted
in improved viability, particularly towards the latter half of the period.      
The daily and paid for newspaper, "The Citizen", has in spite of falling        
circulations in line with other publishers, traded satisfactorily above budget  
over the period. A number of options to improve its positioning and long term   
profitability are presently being implemented.                                  
It is clear that digital platforms to support newspaper publishing are becoming 
an essential element and progress to achieve this objective continues to take   
place with a number of new innovations being planned.                           
Magazine Publishing and Distribution                                            
As is evident by the poor retail sales figures, consumer confidence has not     
returned and this is evident in the circulation trends of magazines which       
continue to track at a lower level. The market remains highly competitive but   
this division has done well to maintain its positioning and market share and    
results are very much in line with the previous period.                         
No changes in the operations of RNA, the highly efficient distribution facility 
of the company, have taken place which continues to perform at a satisfactory   
level.                                                                          
Additional lines have been added to the range of products being distributed and 
costs are closely monitored which has resulted in a good performance.           
Commercial Printing                                                             
Web, Gravure and Book Printing                                                  
Whilst commercial printing remains highly competitive the benefits from the     
major capital programme over the past few years are showing in the improved     
level of efficiency in both the web offset and gravure printing factories.      
Expenses, in spite of abnormal cost increases in areas such as electricity, have
been well controlled. With the improvement in the Rand raw material costs have  
been lower which reduction has been passed onto customers.                      
Production volumes have decreased and no major change in volumes is anticipated 
until the economy starts to recover which means that capacity utilisation is    
low.                                                                            
A decision was taken to combine the operations of the book printing facility and
the web offset factory in Parow in the Cape into one consolidated operation as  
both divisions shared common premises. This rationalisation will result in a    
lower overall cost base and will lead to improved efficiencies and versatility  
of production through a wide array of equipment. This division now trades as    
"CTP Printers - Cape Town".                                                     
OTHER                                                                           
Packaging                                                                       
Considerable progress has been made in the various operating components making  
up this division which produces a number of niche packaging products. New       
equipment which has recently been commissioned has made a major difference to   
production efficiencies and allows for "value added" products to be produced. A 
further press for the flexible packaging division in the Western Cape has been  
purchased, which has upgraded technical components and high capacity, and will  
be operative by the close of the financial year.                                
Notwithstanding the economic recession and difficult trading conditions, new    
customers have been gained and market share increased. This has resulted in a   
good result in excess of profits earned last period.                            
Stationery                                                                      
Volumes in most factories have been maintained but due to aggressive            
competition, margins have been eroded. The situation regarding provincial       
tenders continues to be an area of concern and it is not possible to report any 
improvement. Results are therefore somewhat down.                               
Directors                                                                       
It is with regret that we have to announce Dr van Zyl Slabbert has stepped down 
as a director and chairman of the company. Dr Slabbert has played an important  
and pivotal role in the development of the company during the period that he has
been associated with us and we take this opportunity to acknowledge this        
contribution and to wish him well - his immense knowledge and humour will be    
sadly missed.                                                                   
In view of this resignation the board of directors have resolved to appoint Mr  
Paul Jenkins, a director of the company for many years and chairman of the Audit
Committee, to the position of chairman with immediate effect. We wish him       
success in this new position.                                                   
Prospects                                                                       
There appears to be an increasing number of pointers, both internationally and  
locally, that would seem to indicate that the severity of the downturn is       
reducing and that a number of countries are coming out of recession. South      
Africa followed the world later into recession which could account for why it is
taking longer for economic conditions to improve. It is however difficult to    
look forward with any certainty and a number of worrisome features continue to  
exist even though Soccer World Cup "Fever" might have an influence on the       
economy going forward.                                                          
It is therefore anticipated that the current lower level of profitability will  
continue for the balance of the financial year with profitability only improving
when economic conditions return to normal.                                      
P M Jenkins* (Chairman)                                                         
T D Moolman (Chief Executive Officer)                                           
G M Utian (Managing Director)                                                   
A C G Molusi*                                                                   
F T Gatefield*                                                                  
P G Greyling                                                                    
T J W Holden                                                                    
P Vallet*                                                                       
A N Nemukula*                                                                   
(*Non-executive directors)                                                      
Registered office:                                                              
28 Wright Street, Industria West, Johannesburg, 2093                            
Sponsor                                                                         
Arcay Moela Sponsors                                                            
16 February 2010                                                                
Date: 16/02/2010 16:39:02 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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