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Fri 1 Oct 2010, 7:05 CZA - Coal of Africa Limited - Annual financial statements
CZA
CZA                                                                             
CZA - Coal of Africa Limited - Annual financial statements                      
Coal of Africa Limited                                                          
(previously, "GVM Metals Limited")                                              
(Incorporated and registered in Australia)                                      
(Registration number ABN 98 008 905 388)                                        
JSE Share code: CZA                                                             
ASX Share code: CZA                                                             
ISIN AU000000CZA6                                                               
("CoAL" or the "Company")                                                       
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                                                     
Coal, the coal mining and development company operating in South                
Africa and listed on the ASX, AIM and JSE (ticker: CZA), provides a             
copy of its Annual Financial Statements for the full year ended 30              
June 2010.  A financial summary and commentary on those results is              
provided below.                                                                 
The consolidated operating result for the Group was a loss totalling            
$101.4 million, of which $88.7 million is represented by                        
depreciation, amortisation, impairment, interest and tax, leaving an            
EBITDA loss of approximately $12.7 million.                                     
Key components of the above mentioned EBITDA included the Mooiplaats            
Colliery, generating a small EBITDA profit of $3.3 million on sales             
of $24.2 million, and the recently acquired Woestalleen Colliery                
(and associated mines) contributing an EBITDA profit of                         
approximately $10.4 million (6 months of operations) on total sales             
of approximately $66.1 million.                                                 
WOESTALLEEN COLLIERY                                                            
In October 2009, CoAL agreed to acquire 100% of NuCoal Mining (Pty)             
Ltd ("Woestalleen Colliery"), a thermal coal producer situated in               
the Witbank coal field, which includes two beneficiation plants with            
a total name plate capacity of 350,000 run of mine ("ROM") feed                 
tonnes per month, the Zonnebloem, Hartogshoop and Klipbank open cast            
coal mines and the Opgoedenhoop and Klipfontein coal projects.                  
In January 2010, all outstanding suspensive conditions for the                  
acquisition were fulfilled, resulting in the Company acquiring the              
Woestalleen Colliery effective from 1 January 2010, which, exclusive            
of acquisition entries on acquisition, produced a six month EBITDA              
of $10.4 million on sales of $66.1 million.                                     
The 6 month performance of the Woestalleen Colliery included the                
following highlights:                                                           
Zonnebloem producing 1,542,868 ROM tonnes;                                      
Hartogshoop producing 449,451 ROM tonnes;                                       
Klipbank producing 154,730 ROM tonnes;                                          
Total ROM sales of 516,457 tonnes;                                              
Total A Grade coal sales of 790,540 tonnes;                                     
Total B, C, & D Grade coals sales to domestic customers, including              
Eskom, of 224,486 tonnes;                                                       
Record railings in March 2010 in excess of 170,000 tonnes; and                  
Closing saleable inventory at Woestalleen was 183,889 tonnes.                   
Although the costs per tonne and ROM coal production numbers were               
largely                                                                         
in-line with expectations, total revenue and profit generated were              
lower                                                                           
than expected due to the following:                                             
Issues with the newly commissioned Fraser Alexander plant has                   
restricted available washing capacity to less than the 350,000                  
tonnes per month name                                                           
plate;                                                                          
Transnet Freight Rail ("TFR") rail strike in May 2010; and                      
Total tonnes railed against the lowest price off-take agreement were            
higher than forecast.                                                           
MOOIPLAATS COLLIERY                                                             
Although the Mooiplaats Colliery managed to deliver a small EBITDA              
profit of approximately $3.3 million on the back of sales of $24.2              
million, the overall performance of the mine continued to suffer                
from adverse underground conditions, which resulted in a revision to            
the mine layout and an assessment of the project for possible                   
impairment. The mine layout review was completed early in the period            
and required the Company to mine through low volatile ("lean") coal             
to reach the export quality bituminous ("thermal") coal. The                    
assessment resulted in a $52.8 million impairment of the project,               
which was recognised in June.                                                   
Mining in the first section reached the export quality thermal coal             
in early 2010 and by the end of June, the Colliery had three                    
underground sections producing high quality thermal coal. The                   
transition from lean to bituminous                                              
coal is associated with marked improvements in roof and floor                   
conditions and a reduction in mining costs.                                     
In the first half of 2010, the colliery commenced processing ROM                
coal purchased from a neighbouring coal operation, ensuring the                 
spare processing capacity available at the plant during the ramp-up             
phase was utilised. The purchasing of ROM coal from third parties is            
expected to continue until the end of the calendar year, when the               
ramp-up phase is expected to be complete, resulting in five sections            
producing 190,000 to 200,000 tonnes per month of ROM coal.                      
The highlights of the Mooiplaats operations were as follows:                    
Total ROM production of 400,995 from 3 sections;                                
Total processed tonnes of 659,853, included approximately 260,000               
ROM tonnes acquired;                                                            
Total export sales via the port of Maputo were 271,269 tonnes,                  
including some coal railed from Woestalleen Colliery;                           
Total middlings produced of 95,426 tonnes; and                                  
Closing inventory of export quality coal at the end of June 2010                
amounted to 28,794 tonnes at the Mooiplaats Colliery, 20,952 at the             
Umlabo siding and 55,559 tonnes at the Matola Terminal in                       
Mozambique.                                                                     
The coal from the Mooiplaats and Woestalleen Collieries due be sold             
internationally was railed to the Matola Terminal, the Richards Bay             
Coal Terminal ("RBCT") or the Richards Bay Dry Bulk Terminal                    
("RBDBT"). During three weeks in May 2010, no coal was railed to                
RBCT, RBDBT or the Matola Terminal as a result of strike action at              
TFR. At the end of the strike, re-commencement of rail transport was            
further adversely affected by the limited availability of TFR                   
rolling stock and strike related delays to the TFR occupation                   
schedule.                                                                       
The total loss may be reconstructed as follows:                                 
Profit/ (loss) after tax for the year           (101,441,293)                   
                                                                                
Add backs:                                                                      
Depreciation & Amortisation                     15,985,617                      
Impairment of investments                       10,465,095                      
Impairment of assets available for sale         8,386,435                       
Impairment of Mooiplaats Colliery               52,779,745                      
Amortisation of mining assets                   12,786,703                      
Amortisation of logistics assets                2,208,375                       
Tax                                             (12,350,743)                    
Interest paid                                   1,216,008                       
Interest received                               (2,776,708)                     
Adjusted EBITDA (loss)                          (12,740,766)                    
                                                                                
The adjusted EBITDA includes the following:                                     
Mooiplaats EBITDA                               3,333,734                       
Woestalleen six month EBITDA                    10,359,301                      
NiMag EBITDA                                    3,553,261                       
17,246,296                       
                                                                                
Sub-total                                       (29,987,062)                    
                                                                                
The sub-total includes the following items:                                     
Options granted                                 1,995,871                       
Currency adjustment                             (3,343,210)                     
Employee expenses(1)                            9,687,884                       
Rental expenses                                 1,142,067                       
London main board expenses                      3,267,880                       
Take or Pay Obligations                         3,625,644                       
Other corporate expenses                        13,610,926                      
29,987,062                       
                                                                                
1    Employee expenses net of expenses recorded on issue of options.            
Operational Expenses                                                            
Of the total $30 million incurred as operational expenses, a number             
of non-recurring cost were incurred including $3.6 million in take              
or pay obligations at the port of Matola and $3.3 million incurred              
in professional fees regarding the proposed Main Board Listing on               
the London Stock Exchange. Other material expenses included $9.7                
million in employee costs, $1.1 million in rental expenses, $6.7                
million on professional, investment banking, advisory, marketing and            
promotion expenses,  $753,000 on travel expenses and $479,000 on the            
Company`s laboratory.                                                           
Yours sincerely                                                                 
JOHN WALLINGTON                                                                 
Chief Executive Officer                                                         
For more information contact:                                                   
                                                                                
John Wallington / Blair Sergeant                                                
CoAL                                 +27 (0) 11 575 4363                        

Simon Edwards / Chris Sim                                                       
Evolution Securities                 +44 (0) 20 7071 4300                       
                                                                                
Jos Simson / Leesa Peters                                                       
Conduit PR                           +44 (0) 20 7429 6603                       
                                                                                
Melanie de Nysschen/ Annerie Britz                                              
Macquarie First South Advisers       +27 (0) 11 583 2000                        
www.coalofafrica.com                                                            
About CoAL                                                                      
CoAL is an AIM/ASX/JSE listed coal mining and development company               
operating in South Africa. CoAL`s key projects include the                      
Woestalleen Colliery, the Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, the Vele                
coking coal project and the Makhado coking coal project.                        
The Mooiplaats coal mine commenced production in 2008 and is                    
currently ramping up to produce 2 million tonnes per annum ("Mtpa").            
CoAL`s Makhado coking coal project is expected to start production              
in 2012 and timing for Vele to reach production is still to be                  
confirmed. These operations are targeted to collectively produce an             
initial 2 Mtpa ramping up to a combined annual output of 10 Mtpa of             
coking coal.                                                                    
In 2010, CoAL completed the ZAR467m acquisition of NuCoal Mining                
(Pty) Limited ("NuCoal"), a thermal coal producer with assets in                
South Africa in close proximity to CoAL`s Mooiplaats mine. NuCoal               
owns the Woestalleen Colliery, which has a number of off-take                   
contracts in place and processes approximately 2.5Mtpa of saleable              
coal for domestic and export markets. NuCoal also owns two                      
beneficiation plants, one fully operational mine producing                      
approximately 300kt per month of ROM coal and has recently commenced            
production at a second mine.                                                    
CoAL currently has 1 Mtpa export capacity at the Matola Terminal in             
Maputo, Mozambique, increasing to 3 Mtpa on completion of the next              
phase of expansion at the terminal. CoAL also has the option to                 
participate in further expansion at the Matola Terminal, which is               
expected to increase the capacity at the terminal by an additional              
10 Mtpa                                                                         
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010                   
The Directors of CoAL present their report together with the                    
consolidated financial report for the year ended 30 June 2010 and               
the auditor`s report thereon:                                                   
RESOURCE ESTIMATION                                                             
The information in this report that relates to exploration results,             
mineral resources or ore reserves is based on information compiled              
by the following persons:                                                       
In respect of the Mooiplaats Colliery, Vele Colliery and Makhado                
coking coal project, Mr Mark Craig Stewardson, who is registered as             
a Professional Natural Scientist (Pr Sci Nat, Reg. No. 400119/93)               
with the South African Council for Natural Scientific Professions               
("SACNASP"), which is a Recognised Overseas Professional                        
Organisation ("ROPO") in terms of the Australasian Code for                     
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves            
(the                                                                            
"JORC Code").  Mr Mark Craig Stewardson is employed by Mineral                  
Corporation Consultancy.                                                        
In respect of the Zonnebloem, Hartogshoop, Klipbank and Opgoedenhoop            
Collieries, Dr. Philip John Hancox , who is a member of the SACNASP             
(SACNASP No. 400224/04), which is a ROPO in terms of the JORC Code.             
Dr. Philip John Hancox is employed by Caracle Creek International               
(Pty) Limited.                                                                  
Mr Mark Craig Stewardson and Dr. Philip John Hancox have sufficient             
experience that  is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type            
of deposit under consideration and to the activity which they are               
undertaking to qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the 2004              
Edition of the JORC Code.  Mr Mark Craig Stewardson and Dr. Philip              
John Hancox consent to the inclusion in this announcement of the                
matters based on their information in the form and context in which             
it appears                                                                      
CHAIRMAN`S LETTER                                                               
"QOUTE                                                                          
The past year witnessed the transformation of CoAL from an                      
exploration and development company into a mining company. The                  
strategic port and rail logistics plans previously undertaken ensure            
the Company is positioned to access the domestic South African and              
international coal markets. Furthermore, the Company will benefit               
from expansion at the Matola Terminal in Maputo, Mozambique,                    
aligning its growing thermal and coking coal production with                    
increased export capacity.                                                      
Safety remains a priority for CoAL and is the number one concern on             
my agenda. The Company has undertaken various initiatives to improve            
safety for our employees and contractors and we remain intent on                
operating without any injuries.                                                 
The change from a development company to a fully operational mining             
company requires additional skills and it is with this in mind that             
CoAL is pleased to have secured the appointment of John Wallington              
as Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director. John brings                  
extensive coal mining experience to the Company and Simon Farrell               
has taken up the position as Executive Deputy Chairman where he will            
continue to perform a vital strategic role, maintaining the                     
entrepreneurial momentum that has driven CoAL`s exponential growth              
over the                                                                        
last five years.                                                                
Despite experiencing more resistance to the Vele Colliery from                  
environmentalists than envisaged, CoAL aspires to be a good                     
corporate citizen, mining in terms of global best practice and                  
making all possible efforts to comply with all necessary                        
legislation. I remain confident the Vele Colliery will be a success             
both for the shareholders and its neighbours in the environment.                
The development of the Company into an operating entity is the                  
culmination of several years of hard work. I would like to thank                
Simon and his team for their efforts and have no doubt that CoAL                
will continue to grow and become a significant coking and thermal               
coal producer.                                                                  
Richard Linnell                                                                 
Chairman                                                                        
UNQOUTE"                                                                        
DIRECTORS REPORT                                                                
Directors                                                                       
The names of Directors in office at the date of this report, or                 
during the reporting period are as follows. Unless otherwise stated,            
Directors held office for the entire reporting period.                          
Richard Linnell (Non-Executive Chairman)                                        
Mr Linnell has been active in the resources and metals fields for               
over forty years and has significant global experience in the                   
development and marketing of resources and commodities. He was the              
originator of the Bakubang Initiative, a forum designed to revive               
the South African mining industry and which led to the establishment            
of the New Africa Mining Fund, of which he is Chairman of Trustees.             
He holds a number of other Directorships. Mr Linnell will be                    
retiring and seeking re-election by shareholders at the Company`s               
2010 Annual General Meeting.                                                    
Simon Farrell (Executive Deputy Chairman)                                       
Mr Farrell has a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Western            
Australia and an MBA from the Wharton School of the University of               
Pennsylvania. He is a Fellow of the Australian Society of CPA`s and             
the Institute of Company Directors. He has held a number of senior              
management and Board positions, principally in the resources sector             
over the last twenty years. He is currently a Director of London                
Stock Exchange listed Kenmare Resources plc and Bellzone Mining plc.            
Mr Farrell will be retiring and seeking re-election by shareholders             
at the Company`s 2010 Annual General Meeting.                                   
John Wallington (appointed 15 June 2010) (Chief Executive Officer               
("CEO") and Executive Director)                                                 
Mr Wallington holds a BSc in Mining Engineering from the                        
Witwatersrand University in Johannesburg, South Africa and has                  
participated in executive programmes with both the London Business              
School and the Harvard Business School. He joined Anglo American in             
1981 and was CEO of the South African Region before being appointed             
as CEO of Anglo Coal globally.  Mr. Wallington held the position of             
CEO for the Anglo Coal Division between 2005 and 2008 and has 30                
years experience in the coal exploration and mining industry.                   
Blair Sergeant (Finance Director)                                               
Mr Sergeant graduated with a Bachelor of Business and a Post                    
Graduate Diploma in Corporate Administration, both from Curtin                  
University, Western Australia. He is a member of the Chartered                  
Institute of Company Secretaries and an Associate of the Australian             
Society of Certified Practising Accountants. Mr Sergeant`s                      
experience includes senior management and executive positions with              
numerous listed public companies across a broad spectrum of industry            
internationally.                                                                
Professor Alfred Nevhutanda (Executive Director)                                
Professor Alfred Nevhutanda has two PhD`s (in Education Environment             
and Arts Culture), a diploma in Management Studies and an MBA, has              
been involved in a number of diversified businesses and served as a             
leader in various academic fields, as well as held various political            
appointments. He has acted as an advisor to the King of the                     
Vhavenda, Ministers and Members of the Executive Council of the                 
ruling party.                                                                   
Peter Cordin (Non-Executive Director)                                           
Mr Cordin has a Bachelor of Engineering from the University of                  
Western Australia and is well experienced in the evaluation,                    
development and operation of resource projects within Australia and             
overseas. He is the Managing Director of ASX listed Dragon Mining               
Limited and non-executive director of Vital Metals Limited.                     
Steve Bywater (Non-Executive Director)                                          
Mr Bywater has a distinguished career in the resources industry,                
developing and operating a total of 14 large-scale open pit and                 
underground mining operations and their associated services,                    
logistics and infrastructure. When working for Rio Tinto Coal                   
Australia, he was Chief Operating Officer, and in this position                 
oversaw seven mining operations, producing 60 million tonnes of                 
saleable coal a year. Mr Bywater has a B.Sc. in Engineering Geology             
and Geotechnics from Portsmouth University and a M.Sc. in Rock                  
Mechanics and Excavation Engineering from Newcastle-upon-Tyne. He is            
also Chief Executive of GCM Resources plc.                                      
David Murray (appointed 8 September 2010) (Senior Independent Non-              
Executive Director)                                                             
Mr Murray has held a number of senior positions in the global coal              
industry, including Managing Director of Ingwe Coal Corporation                 
(formerly Trans-Natal Coal Corporation Limited), Chief Executive of             
BHP Billiton Mitsubishi Alliance and President of Energy Coal Sector            
Group at BHP Billiton Limited, a position he held until December                
2009. Mr Murray holds a Bachelor of Science Degree (Civil                       
Engineering) from the University of KwaZulu-Natal and a Post                    
Graduate Diploma in Mining Engineering from the University of                   
Pretoria. He has also completed the Advanced Executive Program from             
the University of South Africa. Mr Murray will be retiring and                  
seeking re-election by shareholders at the Company`s 2010 Annual                
General Meeting.                                                                
Pierre Leonard (resigned 27 August 2009) (Non-Executive Director)               
Mr Leonard has a PhD in Industrial Engineering from the University              
of Pretoria in South Africa and over 13 years of experience in the              
metals and mining industry. He has held key positions in strategy               
and business development and currently holds the title of General               
Manager, Mergers and Acquisitions for ArcelorMittal as well as a                
number of Directorships in unlisted subsidiaries of ArcelorMittal.              
Hendrik ("Kobus") Verster (appointed 27 August 2009, resigned 13                
August 2010) (Non-Executive Director)                                           
Mr Verster has 15 years finance experience within the ArcelorMittal             
Group. He was Executive Director Finance for ArcelorMittal South                
Africa and a Board member of various unlisted ArcelorMittal Group               
companies. Mr Verster is also a Director of the National Business               
Initiative in South Africa, a regional partner to the World Business            
Council for Sustainable Development, a volunteer group of leading               
national and multi-national companies which work together towards               
sustainable growth and development through partnerships, practical              
programmes and policy engagement.                                               
Shannon Coates (Company Secretary)                                              
Ms Coates held the position of Company Secretary for the financial              
year and is a qualified lawyer with over 17 years of experience in              
corporate law and compliance.                                                   
Directorships in other listed entities                                          
Directorships of other listed entities held by Directors of the                 
Company during the last three years immediately before the end of               
the year are as follows:                                                        
Director          Company                          Period of directorship       
From       To                 
Mr Richard        Namakwa Diamond Company NL       2003       2008              
Linnell                                                                         
                 GRD Minproc Ltd                  2004       2009               
Chrome Corporation Limited       2005       2009               
                 GMA Resources plc                2003       2009               
                 Falkland Gold and Minerals plc   2004       2008               
                 SacOil Holdings Limited          2002       Present            
(previously SA Mineral                                         
                 Corporation Limited)                                           
                 Maghreb Minerals plc             2008       Present            
                 IPSA Group plc                   2010       Present            
Brinkley Mining plc              2007       2009               
                 Mag Industries Corp              2002       Present            
                 Incorporated                                                   
                 Rockwell Diamonds Incorporated   2009       Present            

Mr Simon Farrell  Kenmare Resources plc            2002       Present           
                 Bellzone Mining plc              2010       Present            
                                                                                
Mr John           Firestone Resources Limited      2009       Present           
Wallington                                                                      
                 Keaton Energy Limited            2008       2010               
                                                                                
Mr Blair Sergeant Vmoto Limited                    2004       2009              
                 Millepede International Limited  2002       2008               
                 Ram Resources Limited            2008       2010               
                                                                                
Prof Alfred       -                                -          -                 
Nevhutanda                                                                      
                                                                                
Mr Peter Cordin   Dragon Mining Limited            2006       Present           
Vital Metals Limited             2009       Present            
                                                                                
Mr Steve Bywater  GCM Resources plc                2006       Present           
                 Regent Pacific Group             2007       Present            

Mr Pierre Leonard -                                -          -                 
                                                                                
Mr Hendrik        ArcelorMittal South Africa       2006       2010              
Verster           Limited                                                       
                                                                                
Mr David Murray   -                                -          -                 
Meetings of Directors                                                           
The following table sets out the number of meetings of the Company`s            
Directors held during the year ended 30 June 2010 that each Director            
was eligible to attend and the number of meetings attended by each              
Director:                                                                       
Board Meetings                                                                  
Director                    Held                   Attended                     
Mr R Linnell                10                     9                            
Mr S Farrell                10                     10                           
Mr J Wallington             -                      -                            
Mr B Sergeant               10                     9                            
Mr P Cordin                 10                     10                           
Mr S Bywater                10                     10                           
Mr P Leonard                1                      1                            
Prof A Nevhutanda           10                     8                            
Mr H Verster                9                      6                            
Principal Activities                                                            
The principal activity of the Consolidated Entity is the                        
exploration, development and mining of its coal interests in South              
Africa. During the 2010 financial year, the Company commenced                   
production of export quality thermal coal from its Mooiplaats                   
Colliery in Mpumalanga, South Africa. The Company also completed the            
acquisition of the NuCoal group of companies which includes the                 
Woestalleen, Klipbank and Zonnebloem collieries, as well as several             
other prospects. CoAL commenced exporting coal from the Matola                  
Terminal in Maputo, Mozambique, and the development of the port will            
ensure the Company has sufficient export capacity to overcome one of            
the significant infrastructure constraints faced by most bulk                   
commodity miners.                                                               
During the year, the Company:                                                   
-    Obtained a New Order Mining Right ("NOMR") for the Vele coking             
    coal project ("Vele Colliery");                                             
-    Acquired NuCoal Mining (Pty) Ltd ("NuCoal") comprising the                 
Woestalleen processing facility, the Zonnebloem, Klipbank and               
    Hartogshoop coal mines ("Woestalleen Colliery") and the                     
    Opgoedenhoop and Klipfontein coal projects;                                 
-    Executed an Exchange of Prospecting Rights Agreement ("Rio Farm            
Swap Agreement") with subsidiaries of the Rio Tinto Group to                
    formalise the farm swap of properties proximate to the Makhado              
    coking coal project ("Makhado Project");                                    
-    Completed the acquisition of the remaining 26% interest in                 
Limpopo Coal Company (Pty) Limited ("Limpopo Coal"), the owner              
    of the Vele Colliery;                                                       
-    Completed construction of the Company`s laboratory in                      
    Polokwane, which is expected to reduce time delays for thermal              
and coking coal sample analysis;                                            
-    Received a New Order Prospecting Right ("NOPR") for coal bed               
    methane over an area measuring 564 km2 in the Limpopo Province              
    which includes the Makhado Project as well as neighbouring                  
areas;                                                                      
-    Received approval from the South African Department of Mineral             
    Resources ("DMR") for the extraction of a bulk sample from the              
    Makhado Project for delivery to ArcelorMittal South Africa                  
Limited ("ArcelorMittal SA");                                               
-    Was granted a conditional NOMR for the Holfontein coal project             
    ("Holfontein Project") near Secunda in the Mpumalanga Province;             
-    Raised over $200 million via share placements to fund the                  
acquisition of NuCoal, development of the Vele Colliery and                 
    Mooiplaats Colliery, and other general working capital                      
    requirements;                                                               
-    Appointed Mr John Wallington as Chief Executive Officer ("CEO")            
and Executive Director;                                                     
-    Achieved run of mine ("ROM") production for the year of                    
1,876,619 tonnes;                                                               
-    Achieved 1,000 fatality free production shifts at the                      
Zonnebloem open cast mine; and                                              
-    Made first sales of coal from Mooiplaats Colliery including                
    maiden export coal and lower grade middlings coal to Eskom.                 
Results                                                                         
The loss of the Consolidated Entity for the 2010 financial year                 
after income tax and minority interests was $101,441,293 (2009: loss            
of $14,519,976). The cash balance at the end of the year was $101               
million.                                                                        
Dividends Paid or Recommended                                                   
No amounts were paid or declared by way of dividend by the Company.             
The Directors do not recommend payment of a dividend in respect of              
the financial year ended 30 June 2010.                                          
Share Issues                                                                    
The Company raised over $200 million during the year through share              
placements. The proceeds of the issues were used to fund the                    
acquisition of NuCoal, development of the Vele Colliery and the                 
Mooiplaats Colliery, as well as general working capital. 1,990,000              
shares were issued for the acquisition of 6% of Limpopo Coal Company            
(Pty) Ltd, the Company that owns the Vele Colliery. A further                   
5,625,000 shares were issued for the remaining 20% of the Vele                  
Colliery.                                                                       
Recognition of the Holfontein Project                                           
The Holfontein Project continues to be recognised as a non-current              
investment held for sale and the Company expects to enter a formal              
sale process in the second half of 2010.                                        
Disposal of Interest in Subsidiaries                                            
During the year, the Company did not dispose of any subsidiary or               
associate companies.                                                            
Operations                                                                      
During the year, the operations of the Consolidated Entity included:            
- Mooiplaats Colliery, based in the Mpumalanga Province;                        
- Woestalleen Colliery (incorporating the NuCoal Group), based in               
the Mpumalanga Province;                                                        
- Vele Colliery, based in the Limpopo Province;                                 
- Makhado Project, based in the Limpopo Province;                               
- Holfontein Project, based in the Mpumalanga Province (classified              
as held for sale);                                                              
- Pan Africa Drilling, a drilling company based in Madagascar;                  
- Coal of Madagascar, coal project located in Madagascar;                       
- Polokwane Coal Laboratory, located in the Limpopo Province;                   
- NiMag Group, manufacturing and distribution of nickel and                     
magnesium alloys.                                                               
Review of Financial Position                                                    
Liquidity and funding                                                           
The net assets of the Consolidated Entity increased from $523                   
million in June 2009 to over $620 million in June 2010. This was                
primarily due to increases in property, plant and equipment at                  
yearend of $182.9 million (2009: $99 million) and a $26 million                 
increase in development assets. During the year, the Group impaired             
investments where the facts and circumstances suggested that the                
carrying amount exceeded the recoverable amount.                                
Operating Profit Reconstruction       2010               2009                   
$                  $                      
                                                                                
Profit/ (loss) after tax for the year (101,441,293)      (14,519,976)           
                                                                                
Tax                                   (12,350,743)       316,075                
Interest paid                         1,216,008          127,427                
Interest received                     (2,776,708)        (12,650,896)           
EBIT/ (LBIT)                          (115,352,736)      (26,730,370)           

`Non-ordinary` items recognised                                                 
Options granted                       1,995,871          273,728                
Currency adjustment                   (3,343,210)        (1,702,260)            
Nickel revaluation                    (225,979)          1,697,664              
Depreciation & Amortisation           15,985,617         3,982,844              
Impairment of investments             10,465,095         3,457,074              
Impairment of assets available for    8,386,435          -                      
sale                                                                            
Impairment of Mooiplaats Colliery     52,779,745         -                      
Amortisation of mining assets         12,786,703                                
Amortisation of logistics assets      2,208,375          -                      
Take or Pay Obligations               3,625,644          3,945,804              
`Operating` profit/ (loss)            (10,688,440)       (15,075,515)           
Included in the taxation movement for the year is income tax on                 
profits from NiMag and the Woestalleen Colliery, a deferred tax                 
asset movement of $12 million attributable to differences between               
accounting treatment and revenue authority rates of depreciation on             
mining related assets in South Africa and, the creation of a $34                
million deferred tax liability as a result of the acquisition of the            
Woestalleen Colliery. This deferred tax liability will be amortised             
over the expected remaining life of the asset.                                  
The $10 million decline in the interest revenue accounts for the                
significant reduction in passive revenue and is a direct result of              
reduced cash holdings during the year. Cash was utilised to fund the            
development of the Mooiplaats and Vele Collieries and the                       
acquisition of the Woestalleen Colliery. Depreciation for the year              
increased significantly as the Mooiplaats Colliery commenced                    
producing export quality thermal coal resulting in full depreciation            
charges during the year.                                                        
The impairment of investments included a charge of $10.4 million                
which largely relates to fair value adjustments to listed and                   
unlisted investments.                                                           
During the period, the Directors assessed the carrying value of the             
investment in the Holfontein Project resulting in an $8,386,435                 
impairment to the project. The Mooiplaats Colliery was impaired by              
$52.7 million also as a result of an independent assessment of the              
project. CoAL`s investment in the Mooiplaats Colliery includes the              
investment cost price of $128 million, fixed assets of $97 million              
and other capital expenditure of $57 million.                                   
Logistics assets have been amortised over the remaining term of use             
and take or pay obligations are expected to be eradicated from 2010             
as CoAL increased production from the Mooiplaats and Woestalleen                
Collieries.                                                                     
The Group raised over $200 million during the year via share                    
placements. The funds raised were used to fund the acquisition of               
NuCoal, the development of the Vele and Mooiplaats Collieries,                  
exploration and general working capital requirements.                           
Impact of legislation and other external requirements                           
During the period, there were no changes in environmental or other              
legislative requirements during the year that have significantly                
impacted the results or operations of the Consolidated Entity.                  
Future Developments, Prospects and Business Strategies                          
Strategic direction                                                             
CoAL is primarily focused on the acquisition, exploration,                      
development and mining of thermal and coking coal projects. The                 
Company currently has two operating thermal coal collieries as well             
as coking coal projects in various stages of exploration and                    
development, as well as the NiMag Group, which manufactures nickel              
magnesium alloys.                                                               
The expansion of the Mooiplaats and Woestalleen Collieries, as well             
as the development of the Vele Colliery and the Makhado Project, is             
expected to ensure that CoAL will qualify as a significant coal                 
producer, supplying thermal and metallurgical coal annually to South            
African and export customers.                                                   
The Company`s coking coal projects located in the Limpopo Province -            
the Makhado Project and the Vele Colliery - yielded significant coal            
resources. Resource updates reflected coal resources on the Makhado             
Project of 947 million gross tonnes in situ and over 813 million                
gross tonnes in situ of coal at the Vele Colliery. Construction of              
the Company`s coal analytical laboratory has resulted in accelerated            
analysis of coal samples, reducing one of the significant delays                
facing coal exploration and mining companies.                                   
CoAL is currently utilising its 1 million tonnes per annum ("mtpa")             
export capacity at the Matola Terminal in Mozambique. The Company               
has exercised its option to participate in 100% of the Phase 3                  
expansion at the Matola Terminal and expects the additional 2mtpa of            
export capacity to be available by the end of 2010. The results of              
the feasibility study to increase the annual capacity at the Matola             
Terminal by a further 10mtpa is also expected by the end of 2010.               
Changes in State of Affairs                                                     
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated                 
Entity during the financial year were as follows:                               
Shares:                                                                         
Date            Number of       Purpose                   Issued shares         
               shares issued                                                    
1 July 2009                     Opening balance           411,919,636           
1 October 2009  465,239         Exercise of Class E       412,384,875           
options at GBP0.65 per                           
                               share                                            
23 October      1,990,000       Issue of shares to        414,374,875           
2009                            acquire 6% of the Vele                          
Colliery                                         
3 November      59,867,731      Issue of shares to raise  474,242,606           
2009                            capital                                         
13 November     79,488          Exercise of Class E       474,322,094           
2009                            options at GBP0.65 per                          
                               share                                            
26 November     91,817          Exercise of Class E       474,413,911           
2009                            options at GBP0.65 per                          
share                                            
19 January      125,002         Exercise of Class A       474,538,913           
2010                            options at 50 cents per                         
                               share                                            
25 February     350,000         Issue of shares in lieu   474,888,913           
2010                            of professional fees                            
25 February     5,625,750       Issue of shares to        480,514,663           
2010                            acquire 20% of the Vele                         
Colliery                                         
17 June 2010    50,000,000      Issue of shares to raise  530,514,663           
                               capital                                          
The proceeds of the shares issued were used to fund the acquisition             
of NuCoal and the development of the Vele and Mooiplaats Collieries,            
exploration and for general working capital requirements.                       
Options issued:                                                                 
Date        Purpose                   Issued    Expiry date  Exercise           
price               
8 December  Granted to Simon Farrell  5,000,00  30 November  $2.74              
2009        as Managing Director      0         2014                            
           (now Executive Deputy                                                
Chairman) and Blair                                                  
           Sergeant as Finance                                                  
           Director as approved by                                              
           shareholders on 30                                                   
November 2009                                                        
25          Granted to staff as part  912,500   30 June      $1.90              
February    of staff incentive                  2014                            
2010        scheme approved by                                                  
shareholders at the                                                  
           November 2009 Annual                                                 
           General Meeting                                                      
Likely Developments                                                             
CoAL will continue to expand its coal interests in Southern Africa.             
It has established its first operating coal mine in South Africa,               
namely the Mooiplaats Colliery, acquired the Woestalleen thermal                
coal operations and processing plant and expects to commence mining             
at the Vele Colliery once all required regulatory approvals have                
been obtained. The Company intends lodging the Makhado Project NOMR             
application once the relevant approvals have been obtained for the              
transfer of the NOPR from Rio Tinto. The Company will also pursue               
potential investment opportunities in the mining and metal                      
processing industries during the forthcoming year.                              
Events Subsequent to Balance Date                                               
Pre-Compliance Notices regarding the Vele Colliery                              
During August, CoAL responded to a press article published by                   
Reuters on 30 July 2010 regarding comments made by the South African            
Minister of Water and Environmental Affairs, Ms Buyelwa Sonjica,                
relating to its Vele Colliery.                                                  
On 2 August 2010, the Company stated that all activities undertaken             
at the Vele Colliery had been carried out in accordance with the                
NOMR granted for the Vele Colliery and the Company had not                      
undertaken any activities for which authorisation had not been                  
given. The NOMR, which was executed on 19 March 2010, together with             
the approved Environmental Management Plan in respect of the Vele               
Colliery, as well as the rights afforded the Company under the South            
African Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act ("MPRDA")               
permitted it to start development activities on site.                           
The Company acknowledged that on 7 April 2010, the South African                
Department of Environmental Affairs ("DEA") refused CoAL                        
authorisation to build an access road on one of the CoAL owned Vele             
farms, Erfrust 123 MS, adjoining the Vele Colliery mining right area            
and to construct above ground bulk fuel storage facilities. CoAL has            
appealed these decisions and clarified that it has not and will not             
start construction of this access road on Erfrust or storage                    
facilities until the required approvals have been received. Although            
the proposed access road does not prevent the Vele Colliery from                
operating, it would considerably shorten the distance from the mine             
site to the main road.                                                          
CoAL sought these additional authorisations in accordance with the              
requirements of the South African National Environmental Management             
Act, Act No. 107 of 1998 ("NEMA"). The requirement to approve these             
additional activities are listed under NEMA, but not directly                   
related to the authorised mining operations. The Company has been               
served with two pre-compliance notices ("Compliance Notice") from               
the DEA alleging various matters, including that the Vele Colliery              
has proceeded with the construction of the access road and storage              
facilities.                                                                     
As stated above, the Company has not undertaken any activities for              
which authority has not been granted.                                           
The Company still awaits approval of its application for an                     
Integrated Water Use Licence ("IWUL") for the Vele Colliery which               
was submitted to the South African Department of Water Affairs                  
("DWAF") on 10 November 2009. CoAL is liaising with the relevant                
authorities on an ongoing basis to enable the granting of the IWUL,             
which is required before the Company can commence any mining or                 
processing activities at the Vele Colliery. However the IWUL is not             
required for the development activities which have been carried out             
to date.                                                                        
On 1 September 2010 the Company disclosed that it had held several              
constructive meetings with the DEA, including the Director General.             
CoAL has adhered to the Compliance Notice issued by the DEA and is              
in the process of submitting rectification applications in terms of             
section 24G of NEMA to continue with the activities. The Company has            
also applied to the Minister for the suspension of the Compliance               
Notice during this process.                                                     
The Company has also applied to DWAF regarding the directive                    
requesting the cessation of related specific activities pending the             
issue of the IWUL. As required in the directive, an Independent                 
Environmental Assessment Practitioner has been appointed to assess              
the current and proposed activities in conjunction with the IWUL                
process with respect to the impact on the risks to the water source.            
CoAL has made significant progress in satisfying the technical                  
requirements raised by the Department and the Company is confident              
that with continued liaison between itself, the DEA and DWAF, the               
issues will be satisfactorily resolved. The timelines required to               
complete the processes have resulted in                                         
the Company having no choice but to reduce the workforce at the Vele            
Colliery                                                                        
by 596 people. The Company expects to re-commence production in late            
2010.                                                                           
Appointment of a Senior Independent Non-Executive Director                      
On 8 September 2010, the Company announced that it has appointed                
Mr David Murray as Senior Independent Non-Executive Director of the             
Company, effective immediately. Mr Murray has held a number of                  
senior positions in the global coal industry, including Managing                
Director of Ingwe Coal Corporation (formerly Trans-Natal Coal                   
Corporation Limited), Chief Executive of BHP                                    
Billiton Mitsubishi Alliance and President of Energy Coal Sector                
Group at                                                                        
BHP Billiton Limited, a position he held until December 2009.                   
Mr Murray holds a Bachelor of Science Degree (Civil Engineering)                
from the University of KwaZulu-Natal and a Post Graduate Diploma in             
Mining Engineering from the University of Pretoria. He has also                 
completed the Advanced Executive Program from the University of                 
South Africa.                                                                   
Approval received for the Rio Tinto Farm Swap                                   
As announced on 13 September 2010, CoAL received confirmation from              
the DMR that the application for Ministerial consent in terms of the            
MPRDA to effect the Rio Farm Swap Agreement with Kwezi Mining and               
Exploration (Proprietary) Limited ("Kwezi") and Chapudi Coal                    
(Proprietary) Limited ("Chapudi"), joint venture companies held by              
the Rio Tinto Group and the Kwezi Group of South Africa had been                
granted by the DMR.                                                             
This rationalisation of the farms owned by Chapudi, Kwezi and CoAL              
provides significant benefits to all parties in terms of creating               
numerous contiguous, well defined and economic coal projects and                
allows CoAL to lodge a NOMR application for the Company`s flagship              
Makhado Project.  The NOMR application is expected to be lodged                 
before the end of the calendar year, followed closely by an                     
application for an IWUL and further relevant approvals, as required.            
The Rio Farm Swap Agreement creates another three significant coal              
projects around the Makhado Project, namely the Mount Stuart coking             
coal project, the Voorburg coking coal project and the Jutland                  
coking coal project, together with an additional two farms which                
will form a natural extension to Makhado.                                       
Mount Stuart coking coal project                                                
This project comprises the farms Mount Stuart, Ter Blanche,                     
Septimus, Schuitdrift, Riet, Stayt and Nakab and was subject to an              
intensive drilling program by Iscor in the early 1980`s with some               
318 boreholes drilled on the three farms, Mount Stuart, Ter Blanche             
and Septimus; and 13 boreholes on the remaining farms. The                      
historical borehole information is currently undergoing a validation            
process with the information having been sourced from the South                 
African Council for Geoscience. This compares to the 351 boreholes              
that were drilled by Iscor on the seven Makhado farms, including the            
two farm extension to the east.                                                 
The historical data indicates that there is a substantial area of               
open-castable coal with a general dip at less than 8? to the North,             
North-West and of a size and quality similar to that at Makhado.                
Interestingly, the yields of coking coal appear to be significantly             
higher than those at Makhado, thereby providing an exciting                     
opportunity to create a meaningful addition to CoAL`s coking coal               
portfolio.  The Company intends on undertaking an extensive drilling            
program in order to validate the historical borehole information and            
in the process, generate a Australasian Joint Ore Reserves Committee            
("JORC")/ South African Code for Reporting of Exploration Results,              
Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves ("SAMREC") compliant                     
resource.                                                                       
Voorburg coking coal project                                                    
The project com
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