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Wed 16 Feb 2011, 15:54 CAT - Caxton & CTP Publishers & Printers Limited - Unaudited results for the
CAT   CATP
CAT                                                                             
CAT - Caxton & CTP Publishers & Printers Limited - Unaudited results for the    
six months ended 31 December 2010                                               
Caxton & CTP Publishers & Printers Limited                                      
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa                                    
Registration number 1947/026616/06                                              
Share code: CAT  ISIN code: ZAE000043345                                        
Preference share code: CATP  ISIN code: ZAE000043352                            
UNAUDITED RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2010                     
Highlights                                                                      
Net profit from operating activities up 21,6%                                   
Headline earnings up 15,9%                                                      
Cash and cash equivalents R1,491 million                                        
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS                                                  
                                Unaudited    Unaudited     Audited              
                                6 months to  6 months to   for the year         
31 December  31 December   to 30 June           
R`000                            2010         2009          2010                
Turnover                         2 374 166    2 186 070     4 087 277           
Other operating income           36 291       34 541        84 760              
2 410 457    2 220 611     4 172 037            
Changes in inventories of        (6 334)      (14 471)      (9 405)             
finished goods and work in                                                      
progress                                                                        
Raw materials and consumables    885 876      838 507       1 539 151           
used                                                                            
Staff costs                      443 385      402 131       809 358             
Other operating expenses         691 537      655 469       1 190 585           
Total operating expenses         2 014 464    1 881 636     3 529 691           
PROFIT FROM OPERATING            395 993      338 975       642 346             
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Depreciation                     89 391       85 405        171 268             
PROFIT FROM OPERATING            306 602      253 570       471 078             
ACTIVITIES AFTER DEPRECIATION                                                   
Impairment of plant              -            1 391         12 702              
NET PROFIT FROM OPERATING        306 602      252 179       458 376             
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Net finance income               72 606       70 965        (3 466)             
-  dividends                     17 721       23 356        33 801              
-  interest                      55 042       50 654        112 445             
-  net (loss)/profit on          (157)        (3 045)       7 506               
realisation of investments                                                      
-  loss on currency hedges       -            -             (157 218)           
Income from associates           22 330       42 330        55 045              
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION           401 538      365 474       509 955             
Taxation                         124 309      108 164       148 775             
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD            277 229      257 310       361 180             
Other comprehensive income:      (7 986)      (10 126)      (23 665)            
Fair value adjustment - listed   (7 986)      (10 126)      (23 665)            
investments and preference                                                      
shares                                                                          
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR   269 243      247 184       337 515             
THE PERIOD                                                                      
PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO:                                                         
Non-controlling interests        4 496        4 015         7 085               
Owners of the company            272 733      253 295       354 095             
277 229      257 310       361 180              
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME                                                      
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:                                                                
Non-controlling interests        4 496        4 015         7 085               
Owners of the company            264 747      243 169       330 430             
                                269 243      247 184       337 515              
Earnings per share (cents)       58,8         54,4          76,0                
Headline earnings per share      63,7         55,0          76,1                
(cents)                                                                         
Preference dividend paid per     357          357           357                 
share (cents)                                                                   
Ordinary dividend paid per       40           40            40                  
share (cents)                                                                   
Shares in issue                  495 639 628  495 639 628   495 639 628         
Treasury shares                  (32 044 352) (29 644 397)  (29 652 397)        
Earnings per share based on      463 595 276  465 995 231   465 987 231         
Reconciliation of headline                                                      
earnings:                                                                       
Earnings attributable to         272 733      253 295       354 095             
owners of company                                                               
Adjusted for non-trading items   22 629       2 953         537                 
Net loss/(surplus) on            157          3 045         (7 506)             
realisation of investments                                                      
Net impairment in value of       -            1 391         12 702              
property and plant                                                              
Impairment by associate          23 475       -             -                   
Net profit on disposal of        1 363        (926)         (2 990)             
assets                                                                          
Tax effect on above              360          (557)         (1 669)             
adjustments                                                                     
Headline earnings                295 362      256 247       354 632             
Abridged segmental                %                %                %           
analysis                                                                        
Revenue:                                                                        
Publishing, printing    2 193 370 93    2 003 969  92    3 926 753  96          
and distribution                                                                
Other                   574 375   24    525 163    24    844 542    21          
Inter-group sales       (393 579) (17)  (343 062)  (16)  (684 018)  (17)        
                       2 374 166 100   2 186 070  100   4 087 277  100          
Operating Income:                                                               
Publishing, printing    257 211   84    192 538    76    369 711    81          
and distribution                                                                
Other                   49 391    16    59 641     24    88 665     19          
                       306 602   100   252 179    100   458 376    100          
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION                                   
                                Unaudited    Unaudited     Audited              
                                31 December  31 December   30 June              
R`000                            2010         2009          2010                
ASSETS                                                                          
NON-CURRENT ASSETS                                                              
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    2 283 836    2 071 605     2 147 242           
ASSOCIATED COMPANIES             405 697      135 662       402 180             
OTHER INVESTMENTS AT FAIR        511 673      754 236       483 589             
VALUE                                                                           
-  LISTED                        6 208        53 221        7 870               
-  UNLISTED                      505 465      701 015       475 719             
CURRENT ASSETS                                                                  
INVENTORIES                      552 277      535 955       511 293             
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE              934 449      894 309       770 497             
TAXATION                         -            -             17 207              
CASH                             1 405 702    1 420 306     1 757 265           
BANK PREFERENCE SHARES AND       84 807       85 532        87 947              
OTHER INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR                                                       
VALUE - LISTED                                                                  
TOTAL ASSETS                     6 178 441    5 897 605     6 177 220           
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
EQUITY                           4 987 335    4 854 332     4 941 536           
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS    4 958 687    4 828 134     4 917 384           
OF COMPANY                                                                      
PREFERENCE SHAREHOLDERS          100          100           100                 
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST         28 548       26 098        24 052              
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                         
DEFERRED TAXATION                376 357      346 506       359 946             
CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                             
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES         685 863      564 890       762 316             
PROVISIONS                       112 854      118 776       113 422             
TAXATION                         16 032       13 101        -                   
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES     6 178 441    5 897 605     6 177 220           
Net asset value per share        1 076        1 042         1 060               
(cents)                                                                         
Directors` valuation of          911 161      836 677       877 899             
unlisted investments and                                                        
associated companies                                                            
Capital expenditure              230 951      94 247        269 061             
Capital expenditure committed    50 000       85 000        250 000             
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                                                 
                                Unaudited    Unaudited     Audited              
                                31 December  31 December   30 June              
R`000                            2010         2009          2010                
Balance at beginning of the      4 941 536    4 795 841     4 795 841           
year                                                                            
Total comprehensive profit for   269 243      247 184       337 515             
the period                                                                      
Treasury shares                  (36 231)     -             (120)               
Dividends paid - ordinary and    (187 214)    (187 042)     (186 584)           
preference shareholders                                                         
Dividends paid - minority        -            (1 651)       (5 116)             
shareholders                                                                    
Balance at end of the period     4 987 334    4 854 332     4 941 536           
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS                                               
Unaudited    Unaudited     Audited              
                                6 months to  6 months to   for the year         
                                31 December  31 December   to 30 June           
R`000                            2010         2009          2010                
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING         (67 055)     74 105        572 888             
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Cash generated by operations     394 060      338 806       310 733             
Changes in working capital       (281 386)    (105 948)     401 246             
Cash generated by operating      112 674      232 858       711 979             
activities                                                                      
Less: Taxation paid              (65 278)     (44 070)      (93 637)            
Net interest received            55 042       50 654        112 445             
Dividends received               17 721       23 356        33 801              
Net cash inflow from operating   120 159      262 798       764 588             
activities                                                                      
Dividends paid                   (187 214)    (188 693)     (191 700)           
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING         (255 361)    (101 090)     (263 274)           
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Property, plant and equipment                                                   
-  additions to expand           (230 951)    (94 247)      (269 061)           
operations                                                                      
-  proceeds from disposals       6 329        941           5 298               
                                (224 622)    (93 306)      (263 763)            
Investments                                                                     
-  (acquisitions of              (30 739)     (7 784)       489                 
investments)/proceeds from                                                      
disposals                                                                       
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING        (36 231)     -             (120)               
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Own shares acquired              (36 231)     -             (120)               
Net (decrease)/increase in       (358 647)    (26 985)      309 494             
cash and cash equivalents                                                       
Cash and cash equivalents at     1 851 196    1 541 702     1 541 702           
beginning of the year                                                           
Cash and cash equivalents at     1 492 549    1 514 717     1 851 196           
end of the period                                                               
Fair value adjustment of         (2 040)      (8 879)       (5 984)             
preference shares and other                                                     
investments                                                                     
Fair value of cash and cash      1 490 509    1 505 838     1 845 212           
equivalents at end of the                                                       
period                                                                          
COMMENTARY                                                                      
Basis of preparation                                                            
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements  
for the six months under review are in accordance with the requirements of      
International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), and are consistent with   
the prior period and IFRS 34 on interim reporting.                              
Comments                                                                        
Consumer spending has improved with retail and wholesale sales growing in       
excess of the inflation rate. The high debt levels of individuals at just       
under 80% continues to act as a deterrent to consumer confidence as does the    
level of unemployment, which remains exceptionally high and is the subject of   
intense debate between Government and Trade Unions. Interest rates have fallen  
appreciably and have no doubt assisted in the improved level of sales           
particularly insofar as motor vehicles are concerned. The property market has   
however not yet experienced any real improvement and it appears unlikely that   
much growth will take place during 2011.                                        
Advertising expenditure over the last year is up with television experiencing   
good growth of over 25%, mainly as a result of the holding of the 2010 FIFA     
World Cup. Print advertising declined as a percentage of total spend but        
nevertheless posted modest growth of approximately 4,5%.                        
Earnings                                                                        
The period under review has seen the resumption of growth in both revenues and  
profits. Turnover increased by 8,6% from R2 186 million to R2 374 million and   
profit from operating activities after depreciation, as a percentage of         
turnover, was relatively unchanged, having gone up to 12,9% from 11,6%          
achieved during the previous financial year.                                    
Notwithstanding the substantial amounts expended on new plant and other         
investments, the company remains in a strong financial position. Cash and cash  
equivalents of R1 490,5 million at 31 December 2010, are very similar to those  
held at 31 December 2009 of R1 505,8 million.                                   
Depreciation amounted to R89,4 million, up on the previous period`s             
depreciation of R85,4 million, and there were no impairments of plant.          
Net Finance Income, despite the downward revision in interest rates by the      
Reserve Bank, increased slightly from R71,0 million to R72,6 million.           
Associated companies in the main achieved budgeted profits. The apparent large  
fall-off in the earnings of associates from R42,3 million to R22,3 million is   
primarily due to the reduction in the attributable profits of the Pearson       
Southern African Group. Whilst this important associate earned good operating   
profits, their results were adversely affected by the write off of large        
extraordinary items which have been adjusted for in headline earnings and are   
reflected in the amount of R23,5 million in the reconciliation of headline      
earnings.                                                                       
Profit before taxation amounted to R401,5 million, up R36,1 million or 9,9% on  
the corresponding figure for the comparable period of R365,4 million, which is  
considered to be a reasonable result.                                           
Taxation absorbed R124,3 million, at a higher rate of 31%, compared with the    
previous period of 29,6% due to additional payment of secondary tax on          
companies. Profit for the period was R277,2 million, up 7,7% on the profit for  
the previous period of R257,3 million. During the six months, 2 391 955 shares  
in the company were purchased at a cost of R36,2 million. This results in the   
total number of Treasury Shares held at 31 December 2010 amounting to 32 044    
352 shares.                                                                     
Earnings per share at 58,8 cents were up by 8,2% and headline earnings per      
share were 63,7 cents, a satisfactory improvement of 15,9% on the previous      
period of 55 cents per share.                                                   
Capital expenditure                                                             
Expenditure was incurred on the improvements to the Newspaper printing          
facility in Industria, Johannesburg and the completion and equipping of the     
Newspaper factory in Cape Town. Additional sums were expended in the Cape on    
the upgrade of finishing equipment for the book printing division and new       
printing presses were installed and commissioned at both CTP Printers and       
Kagiso BM Printing in Johannesburg.                                             
Capital expenditure totalled R231 million during the six months ended 31        
December 2010.                                                                  
The number of new projects being undertaken has substantially reduced and       
commitments for further capital expenditure at the end of December 2010         
amounted to only R50 million.                                                   
Additional shares in MoneyWeb Holdings Limited ("MHL") at a cost of R20,9       
million were acquired during the period which has resulted in the company       
owning 32,9% of that company. In January 2011, further shares in MHL were       
acquired which has increased the company`s holding to 41,8%.                    
DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE                                                          
PUBLISHING, PRINTING AND DISTRIBUTION                                           
Newspaper Publishing and Printing                                               
The negative conditions prevailing worldwide in certain sections of the         
newspaper industry continue to impact on the performance of both the Daily and  
Sunday newspapers. Circulations have continued falling and advertising is       
coming under increasing pressure. This is again most evident in the broadsheet  
dailies and the broadsheet Sunday newspapers. The Caxton paid local weeklies    
have performed well and being local newspapers, have not been affected by this  
trend and in fact experienced good growth and a strong improvement in           
profitability. The free newspaper sector of this division continues to          
prosper, particularly in the retail market where further good growth was        
achieved. Property and Classified advertising remains depressed but improved    
on the previous period. In overall terms, market share gains have been          
achieved.                                                                       
Further gains in efficiencies in the Newspaper printing facility took place     
and aided by additional products being printed, improved profitability was      
experienced. The new facility in the Cape is presently in the process of being  
commissioned and will be operative during March 2011. The Independent Group of  
newspapers has recently announced that they are closing their printing          
facilities in the Western Cape and from 1 April 2011 will be printing all       
their newspapers in this new factory.                                           
"The Citizen", the Company`s daily paid newspaper, continues to improve         
circulation and despite competition, which is further increasing with the       
launch of a new daily national newspaper, maintained advertising revenues and   
experienced growth in most categories.                                          
The investment made in MHL is facilitating the Newspaper division`s greater     
exposure to the digital environment. Steady progress is being made with the     
development of internet based sites, which are being called "Look-Local". The   
investment in MHL will speed up the entry of the company`s community and free   
newspapers into new digital products.                                           
Magazine Publishing and Distribution                                            
Regardless of the minimal growth in magazine advertising spend, the Caxton      
magazines have done well and have shown growth in both revenues and             
profitability. Most of the various titles gained further ground in              
circulations against their competitors. Retail shelf space continues to be a    
major impediment that faces magazine publishers and the lack of sufficient      
specialised retail outlets is an additional hindrance that impacts on           
circulation. Notwithstanding the difficult conditions which this publishing     
sector has to deal with, a number of new titles were launched with mixed        
success. Concomitantly several titles closed and further closures are           
anticipated.                                                                    
The distribution arm, RNA performed well over the period and good cost control  
produced improved results. Efficiencies have been maintained despite an         
increase in the number of products and the large number of new outlets that     
have been opened and which have to be serviced.                                 
Customer care and consistent focus have led to new well known magazine          
publishers availing themselves of the services offered by RNA, which will       
commence from 1 April 2011.                                                     
Commercial Printing                                                             
Web, Gravure and Book Printing                                                  
Additional presses were brought into operation during the period and have       
added to the improvement in efficiency which is evident in the results of this  
important area of the company`s activities. Whilst profitability has slightly   
improved, it is not commensurate with the large investment that has been made   
in the modern and technically advanced equipment.                               
In both commercial and book printing the pressure on margins has continued      
unabated and particularly in book printing, the present profit margins are not  
sustainable. The recession resulted in substantially lower volumes of printing  
and even though economic activity is up, this has not fed through to this area  
of operations. The problem has been exacerbated by the reduced level of         
expenditure by government and the various provinces. The introduction of        
another new school curriculum requiring the publishing of new text books and    
the government`s entry into what could be described as "State Publishing" in    
the form of workbooks that are now being published by Central Government and    
supplied to learners, is adding to the difficulties facing publishers and       
printers alike.                                                                 
OTHER                                                                           
Packaging                                                                       
Whilst this division reduced its contribution to the company`s profits,         
certain of its divisions performed well and improved profitability. Resulting   
from the strength of the Rand over the period, a number of packaging products   
were imported by manufacturers at cheaper prices and finished goods, which are  
already packaged, were also imported. This division has recently substantially  
improved its equipment which has resulted in an improvement in efficiencies     
which augurs well for the future.                                               
Avarto, the optical disk replication facility that was recently purchased, has  
performed in line with budget and should achieve enhanced profitability when a  
number of recently concluded contracts come into operation towards the end of   
the financial year.                                                             
Stationery                                                                      
There has been no change in the competitive environment in which this division  
trades. The retailers` pressure on margins has continued and lower profits      
were earned.                                                                    
Directors                                                                       
Mr Trevor Gatefield, who has been a director of the company for many years,     
and who is resident overseas, has decided to retire from the board of           
directors. The opportunity is taken of wishing him well in his retirement and   
thanking him for his tireless efforts spent in assisting the growth of the      
company.                                                                        
Prospects                                                                       
The company has met the objectives set at the end of the previous financial     
year and achieved growth in earnings ahead of inflation. Subject to no          
unforeseen negative economic circumstances, similar results should be achieved  
for the financial year.                                                         
P M Jenkins* (Chairman)                                                         
T D Moolman (Chief Executive Officer)                                           
G M Utian (Managing Director)                                                   
A C G Molusi*                                                                   
P G Greyling                                                                    
T J W Holden                                                                    
P Vallet*                                                                       
A N Nemukula*                                                                   
(*Non-executive directors)                                                      
Registered office:                                                              
28 Wright Street, Industria West, Johannesburg, 2093                            
Sponsor                                                                         
Arcay Moela Sponsors                                                            
Date: 16/02/2011 15:54:01 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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