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Mon 22 Aug 2011, 15:03 BITRA - Transnet SOC Limited - Audited Condensed Consolidated Financial
JSE
BITRA                                                                           
BITRA - Transnet SOC Limited - Audited Condensed Consolidated Financial         
Results for the year ended 31 March 2011                                        
Audited Condensed Consolidated Financial Results                                
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2011                                                
Group operating performance - continuing operations                             
Revenue for the year increased by 6,6% to R38,0 billion (2010: R35,6 billion)   
despite the negative impact of the industrial strike action in May 2010.        
Although volumes for the general freight business and at the ports were         
negatively affected by the strike, overall general freight and container        
volumes increased by 2,2% to 73,7mt (2010: 72,1mt) and 12,5% to 4,1 million     
TEUs (2010: 3,6 million TEUs) respectively.                                     
Iron ore volumes increased by 3,4% to 46,2mt (2010: 44,7mt) in line with        
contractual commitments, notwithstanding the severe derailments experienced     
during the year. Coal volumes increased marginally by 0,6% to 62,2mt (2010:     
61,8mt) and export coal tariffs were increased in line with contractual         
customer commitments to achieve a fair return on invested capital.              
The Group`s dynamic management reporting approach provided the agility to       
respond to the challenging economic environment and the industrial strike       
action, as evidenced by the successful execution of the Group`s Quantum Leap    
strategy. Numerous cost-reduction initiatives were implemented throughout the   
Company during the year. This resulted in cost savings of R2,1 billion,         
despite significant increases in input costs, such as electricity costs of      
25,4%. Accordingly, net operating expenses increased marginally by 4,7% to      
R22,2 billion (2010: R21,2 billion).                                            
Consequently, earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and              
amortisation (EBITDA) increased by 9,4% to R15,8 billion (2010: R14,4           
billion) resulting in an EBITDA margin of 41,5% (2010: 40,5%).                  
Depreciation and amortisation of assets for the year increased by 18,0% to      
R7,2 billion (2010: R6,1 billion). This increase is attributable to the         
acceleration of the capital investment programme and the depreciation of        
revalued port facilities and pipeline networks. This trend is expected to       
continue in line with the execution of the capital investment programme over    
the next five years. R86,8 billion has been spent on the capital investment     
programme and the port facilities and pipeline networks have been revalued by   
R31,9 billion over the past five years.                                         
Accordingly, profit from operations after depreciation and amortisation         
increased by 3,1% to R8,6 billion (2010: R8,3 billion).                         
Post-retirement benefit obligations are actuarially assessed in accordance      
with IAS 19: Employee Benefits, and adjusted accordingly. Consequently an       
actuarial charge of R155 million (2010: R180 million) was raised for the        
year.                                                                           
Impairment of assets, amounting to R537 million (2010: R778 million), arose     
primarily from significant derailments experienced at Transnet Freight Rail     
during the year as well as impairments of trade and other receivables           
relating mainly to the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA).           
Fair value adjustments of R625 million (2010: R18 million loss) relate          
primarily to fair value gains from investment property revaluation              
adjustments, and from the `mark to market` of derivative financial              
instruments, which the Group holds to hedge financial risks associated with     
the capital investment programme. The `mark to market` of derivative            
financial instruments resulted in a loss of R12 million for the year (2010:     
R294 million loss). More specifically, these losses arose from the `mark to     
market` of foreign exchange hedges that Transnet executed to eliminate          
foreign currency risk, as well as hedges that have not been `hedge accounted`   
in terms of IAS 39: Financial Instruments. Investment property revaluations     
of R637 million (2010: R276 million) were recognised for the year in terms of   
IAS 40: Investment Property.                                                    
Accordingly, net profit from operations before net finance costs of R8,6        
billion (2010: R7,3 billion) reflects an increase of 16,6% when compared to     
the prior year.                                                                 
Finance costs increased by 14,1% to R3,4 billion (2010: R3,0 billion) due to    
increased borrowings to fund the capital investment programme, and is in line   
with expectations. Capitalised borrowing costs amounted to R1,8 billion         
(2010: R1,5 billion) and are expected to increase in line with the capital      
investment programme over the next five years.                                  
The taxation charge for the year amounted to R1,5 billion (2010: R1,8           
billion), comprising a current taxation charge of R905 million (2010: R42       
million) and a deferred taxation charge of R603 million (2010: R1,7 billion).   
At 26,8% (31 March 2010: 36,8%) the effective taxation rate for the Group is    
marginally below the corporate taxation rate of 28%.                            
Net profit for the year from continuing operations amounted to R4,2 billion     
(2010: R3,2 billion), an increase of 32,8% compared to the prior year.          
Commentary on Operating division performance                                    
Transnet Freight Rail                                                           
Revenue increased by 8,6% to R22,6 billion (2010: R20,8 billion) compared to    
the prior year. The increase in revenue is attributable to an increase in       
volumes as well as yield management strategies that optimised cargo mix.        
General Freight volumes increased by 2,2% to 73,7mt (2010: 72,1mt) during the   
year, despite a protracted strike as well as operational issues such as cable   
theft and rolling stock related faults.                                         
Export iron ore volumes increased by 3,4% to 46,2mt (2010: 44,7mt), mainly      
due to an improvement in efficiencies, despite the impact of three major        
derailments during the year, as well as capacity constraints at the mines       
which also negatively impacted volume growth.                                   
Export coal volumes increased by 0,6% to 62,2mt (2010: 61,8mt). This marginal   
improvement was achieved despite the impact of three major derailments,         
tippler constraints at Richards Bay Coal Terminal, adverse weather conditions   
during the third quarter of the year as well as a loss of 3,1mt due to the      
extended period the line was shut down, due to delayed maintenance, as a        
result of the strike. Export coal tariffs were increased in line with           
contractual customer commitments to achieve a fair return on invested           
capital.                                                                        
A cost-reduction programme initiated during the year yielded positive           
results. Net operating expenses increased by 7,7% to R14,5 billion compared     
to the prior year, despite a 16,5% increase in maintenance costs and            
electricity tariff increases of 25%. This resulted in an EBITDA of R8,1         
billion (2010: R7,4 billion) an increase of 10,1% compared to the prior year.   
Whilst progress has been made to identify the root causes of the operational    
issues, a key focus area will be to address the operational inefficiencies      
that negatively impacted volume growth over the year. Accordingly, Transnet     
Freight Rail will focus on priority commodities and safety initiatives in the   
year ahead.                                                                     
Transnet Rail Engineering                                                       
Transnet Rail Engineering`s internal revenue increased by 24,9% to R8,7         
billion (2010: R6,9 billion) compared to the prior year. The increase is due    
to increased maintenance demand from Transnet Freight Rail. Maintenance         
programmes for locomotives and wagons are on track to support volume growth.    
All availability and reliability targets for rolling stock, apart from the      
coal line locomotives, have been met or exceeded, which impacted positively     
on service delivery of Transnet Freight Rail.                                   
Transnet Rail Engineering`s external revenue decreased by 48,4% to R661         
million (2010: R1,3 billion) mainly due to the lower number of PRASA coach      
upgrades performed.                                                             
Operating expenses increased by 8,3% to R8,2 billion (2010: R7,6 billion)       
against a backdrop of an increase in activity resulting in net operating        
expense savings of 5,2%. This saving was achieved through the implementation    
of numerous cost-reduction and service-optimisation initiatives, particularly   
from procurement savings initiatives and Lean Six Sigma projects.               
As a result of the increased internal sales and stringent cost control,         
EBITDA increased by 71,8% to R1,2 billion (2010: R670 million) compared to      
the prior year.                                                                 
The Company is pleased to report that it has made significant progress both     
operationally and financially in the current year despite a challenging         
operating environment, which was negatively impacted by the industrial strike   
action, derailments and increasing input costs. The Quantum Leap initiatives    
delivered meaningful improvements in the port and pipeline operations. This     
included volume growth and productivity improvements that, together with cost-  
reduction initiatives, contributed to improved profitability. The roll out of   
the capital investment programme continues to create capacity ahead of demand   
to enable economic growth. However, rail operations have underperformed on      
key elements of the Quantum Leap strategy, particularly volume growth, safety   
and operational efficiency.                                                     
Income statement                                                                
For the year ended          31 March                  31 March                  
(in Rand million)           2011                      2010                      
Restated                   
Continuing operations                                                           
Revenue                     37 952                    35 610                    
Net operating expenses      (22 189)                  (21 201)                  
excluding depreciation and                                                      
amortisation                                                                    
Profit from operations      15 763                    14 409                    
before depreciation,                                                            
amortisation and items                                                          
listed below (EBITDA)                                                           
Depreciation and            (7 184)                   (6 089)                   
amortisation                                                                    
Profit from operations      8 579                     8 320                     
before the items listed                                                         
below:                                                                          
Impairment of assets        (537)                     (778)                     
Post-retirement benefit     (155)                     (180)                     
obligation costs                                                                
Fair value adjustments      625                       (18)                      
Income from associates and  58                        5                         
joint ventures                                                                  
Profit from operations      8 570                     7 349                     
before net finance costs                                                        
Finance costs               (3 439)                   (3 014)                   
Finance income              561                       578                       
Profit before taxation      5 692                     4 913                     
Taxation                    (1 508)                   (1 763)                   
Profit for the year from    4 184                     3 150                     
continuing operations                                                           
Discontinued operations                                                         
Loss from discontinued      (71)                      (128)                     
operations, including loss                                                      
on disposal of                                                                  
discontinued operations                                                         
and impairments                                                                 
Profit for the year         4 113                     3 022                     
Transnet SOC Limited                                                            
22 August 2011                                                                  
Date: 22/08/2011 15:03:01 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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