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Mon 19 Sep 2011, 8:00 CZA - Coal of Africa Limited - Annual financial statements commentary and
CZA
CZA                                                                             
CZA - Coal of Africa Limited - Annual financial statements commentary and       
project update                                                                  
Coal of Africa Limited                                                          
(Incorporated and registered in Australia)                                      
(Registration number ABN 008 905 388)                                           
JSE Share code: CZA                                                             
ASX Share code: CZA                                                             
AIM Share code: CZA                                                             
ISIN AU000000CZA6                                                               
("CoAL" or the "Company")                                                       
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS COMMENTARY AND PROJECT UPDATE                       
CoAL the coal exploration, development and mining company operating in South    
Africa and listed on the ASX, AIM and JSE, is pleased to provide a copy of      
its Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2011 which are       
available on the Company`s website on www.coalofafrica.com. The financial       
summary and commentary on the results are provided below.                       
Operational highlights                                                          
-    4.409 million run of mine ("ROM") tonnes (FY2010: 2.515 million tonnes)    
    of thermal coal produced from the Woestalleen and Mooiplaats Collieries,    
up 75% year on year.                                                        
-    4.997 million ROM tonnes (FY2010: 2.317 million tonnes) of thermal coal    
    processed, including 0.472 million ROM tonnes (FY2010: 0.262 million        
    tonnes) of purchased coal.                                                  
-    3.316 million saleable tonnes (FY2010: 1.308 million tonnes), up 154%      
    year on year representing an overall yield of 66.4% (FY2010: 56.4%), up     
    10.0% year on year.                                                         
-    Phase 3 expansion of the Matola Terminal in Maputo, Mozambique ("Matola    
Terminal"), completed in March 2011, increasing CoAL`s effective            
    throughput allocation from 1.0 million tonnes per annum ("mtpa") to 3.0     
    mtpa.                                                                       
-    100 additional wagons (total of 850 wagons) utilised by Transnet Freight   
Rail ("TFR") on the Maputo corridor to meet increased port allocation       
    and a reduction in turnaround times from eight days to four days.           
-    Environmental authorisation received for the Vele coking coal colliery     
    ("Vele Colliery"), paving the way for operations to resume. The             
Integrated Water Use Licence ("IWUL") for the project was granted in        
    April 2011 but was automatically suspended by operation of law following    
    an appeal by non-governmental organisations ("NGOs"). CoAL has              
    petitioned the Minister for Environment and Water Affairs ("the             
Minister"), who has the power and authority to do so, to lift the           
    suspension of the IWUL.  Activities which do not require Vele Colliery      
    to engage in water uses requiring authorisation under the IWUL restarted    
    at the Vele Colliery on 5 August 2011.                                      
-    Definitive Feasibility Study ("DFS") for the Makhado coking coal project   
    ("Makhado Project") in the final stages with the infrastructure design      
    substantially complete. Product trials at ArcelorMittal South Africa        
    Limited ("AMSA") nearing completion, leading to further discussions to      
convert the signed letter of intent between CoAL and AMSA, into a           
    commercial off-take agreement for coking coal.                              
Post year-end operational events:                                               
-    Memorandum of Agreement ("MOA") signed with Department of Environmental    
Affairs ("DEA"), South African National Parks ("SANParks") and CoAL,        
    paving the way for collaborative and responsible mine development in the    
    Limpopo Province. The MOA is pursuant to conditions set out as part of      
    the Vele Colliery environmental authorisation and seeks to ensure the       
conservation and integrity of the globally significant natural and          
    cultural Heritage Site and to maintain and strengthen co-operation          
    between CoAL, DEA and SANParks.                                             
-    Progress with Rio Tinto Minerals Development Limited ("Rio Tinto")         
towards conclusion of the Rio Tinto/Chapudi transaction.                    
-    Successful transition from contract miner to owner-operator at the         
    Mooiplaats thermal coal colliery ("Mooiplaats Colliery").                   
-    Complete Independent Technical Statement on all assets by Venmyn Rand      
(Pty) Ltd ("Venmyn").                                                       
Financial highlights (all amounts stated in United States Dollars)              
-    Change in presentation currency from the Australian Dollar to the United   
    States Dollar.                                                              
-    US$261.4 million (FY2010: US$98.4 million) in revenue generated, up 166%   
    year on year, with US$229.2 million (FY2010: US$75.9 million) from          
    thermal coal sales and US$32.2 million (FY2010: US$20.3 million)            
    generated by the NiMag business from alloy sales, development and other     
revenue.                                                                    
-    US$37.9 million (FY2010: US$27.1 million) in gross profit, up 40% year     
    on year.                                                                    
-    Operating costs, non-capitalised overheads and other items amounts to      
US$49.3 million (FY2010: US$49.6 million), marginally lower year on         
    year.                                                                       
-    Adjusted loss before tax (excluding certain non-cash items and foreign     
    exchange gains and losses) of US$11.4 million (2010: US$22.5 million),      
down 49% year on year.                                                      
-    Foreign exchange losses of US$29.9 million (FY2010: US$3.0 million net     
    gain) of which US$29.3 million (US$2.7m loss) was unrealised and non-       
    cash related.                                                               
-    Significant non-cash charges of US$176.9 million (FY2010: US$159.2         
    million) including:                                                         
    -    impairment losses of US$97.4 million (FY2010: US$54.0 million);        
    -    depreciation and amortisation of US$79.5 million (FY2010: US$26.7      
million);                                                              
    -    BBBEE share-based payment expenses (option) US$nil (FY2010:US$78.5     
         million).                                                              
-    Net loss after tax for the year, including non-cash items and foreign      
exchange losses, of US$219.0 million (FY2010: US$167.8 million).            
-    Total unrestricted cash balances and undrawn Deutsche Bank facilities of   
    US$40.3 million at year-end.                                                
John Wallington, CEO, commented:                                                
"Over the past year, the Company has undergone a substantial transformation     
from a junior explorer to one that is developing the necessary structures,      
processes and resources required to become a significant developer of large-    
scale mining projects and operations. In 2010, the Directors identified the     
need to transform the organisation, which resulted in my appointment in mid-    
June 2010 and the more recent appointment of Wayne Koonin as Financial          
Director. The new management team has made significant progress in a number     
of key areas, most importantly improving relationships with key stakeholders,   
including the Government, in order for the Company to meet its vision of        
adding substantial value for shareholders and all other stakeholders            
associated with its projects.                                                   
"In particular, we are committed to raising the profile and reputation of the   
Company as we move forward with the future development of the business. The     
recent MOA signed with the DEA and SANParks is a landmark event in the          
Company`s development, and underscores our commitment to undertake the          
advancement of our mining projects in a socially and environmentally            
responsible manner. The Company has made considerable progress towards          
restarting delayed development activities at the Vele Colliery and will fully   
restart should the lifting of the suspension of the IWUL occur. We have also    
made substantial progress on the Makhado Project over the last year and the     
prospects remain very encouraging, including the potential to produce semi-     
hard coking coal with several excellent parameters."                            
OPERATIONAL REVIEW                                                              
Woestalleen Complex                                                             
The Woestalleen Complex comprises three open cast thermal coal pits, namely     
Vuna (also known as Zonnebloem), Hartogshoop and Klipbank open cast mines,      
and three beneficiation plants with the capacity to process 350,000 ROM feed    
tonnes per month.  Following the completion of the NuCoal acquisition           
effective 1 January 2010, the FY2010 CoAL financial statements include six      
months of production figures for Woestalleen. The FY2011 financial statements   
include production for the full year. During that year, the Klipbank and        
Hartogshoop Collieries were mined out and production was increased at the       
Vuna Colliery. The remaining life of mine ("LOM") at Vuna is estimated at       
approximately two years and management continues to evaluate alternative        
options to secure additional coal rights in the vicinity, in order to ensure    
the ongoing utilisation of the beneficiation plant.                             
Operational Statistics (all     Total      Total       Unit        %            
amounts in tonnes unless        FY2011     FY2010(1)   Variance    Variance     
stated otherwise)                                                               
ROM production                  3,525,906  2,114,101   1,411,805   67%          

Total coal feed to plant        3,530,664  1,657,118   1,873,546   113%         
                                                                                
Overall yield (percentage)      65.9%      61.6%       4.3%        7%           

Saleable coal produced          2,324,972  1,020,140   1,304,832   128%         
Export coal                     2,021,770  867,761     1,154,009   133%         
Middlings coal                  303,202    152,379     150,823     99%          

Total coal sales                1,920,175  965,623     954,552     99%          
Export quality Domestic FOR2    1,607,014  811,892     795,122     98%          
Eskom                           313,161    153,731     159,430     104%         
1. Production for the six months starting 1 January 2010                        
The volumes (tonnes) reported in the table are post production and              
reclassification adjustments.                                                   
Arising out of the NuCoal acquisition, Woestalleen had a number of historical   
export and domestic coal supply agreements in place at the date of its          
acquisition by the Company. As at December 2010, the majority of these          
agreements had expired, allowing for an increase in saleable coal to be         
railed to the Matola Terminal for sale on the international markets.            
In FY2011, ROM production was 3.5Mt (FY2010: 2.1Mt) realizing 2.3Mt (FY2010:    
1.0Mt) of saleable coal at an overall yield of 65.9% (FY2010: 61.6%). For       
FY2012 ROM production is targeted at 3.4Mt. The Woestalleen Complex generated   
revenue of US$115.2 million (FY2010: US$56.2 million) based on 1.9Mt sold.      
Based on an assessment of the Vuna Colliery`s LOM by independent mineral        
evaluation experts Venmyn, a US$5.1 million (FY2010: US$ nil) non-cash          
impairment charge was recorded.                                                 
Mooiplaats Colliery                                                             
During FY2011, the Mooiplaats Colliery expanded its operations to four          
underground sections, using continuous miners. The fourth underground section   
was commissioned in November 2010 and development of the fifth underground      
section continued as planned, with the acquisition of a fifth continuous        
miner. Production from the fifth section is planned to start in October 2011,   
with the ramp-up to full production expected to take place by the end of        
calendar year 2011.                                                             
In FY2011, ROM production was 0.9Mt (FY2010: 0.4Mt) and 0.5Mt (FY2010: 0.3Mt)   
of ROM coal was purchased as additional plant feed. Based on 1.5Mt (FY2010:     
0.7Mt) ROM feed to the plant, 1.0Mt (FY2010: 0.3Mt) of saleable coal was        
produced at an overall yield of 67.6% (FY2010: 43.6%) which was considerably    
higher than in the previous year and production transitioned from lean coal     
to higher quality export coal. For FY2012 ROM production is targeted at         
1.7Mt. The Mooiplaats Colliery generated revenue of US$114.0 million (FY2010:   
US$21.9 million) in FY2011 based on sales of 1.5Mt (FY2010: 0.3Mt).             
In FY2011, Mooiplaats used a contract miner to operate the four underground     
mining sections equipped with continuous miners. Although ROM production        
continued to increase during the ramp-up phase, the contract miner was unable   
to meet the required production targets and the contract was terminated by      
mutual agreement with effect from 30 June 2011. From 1 July 2011, the Company   
assumed direct control of mining operations and as part of the transition       
process, all employees previously employed by the contractor were employed      
directly by Mooiplaats. With the employment of existing staff and as a result   
of the underground mining equipment being owned by the mine, the transitional   
process took place with minimal disruption to operations.                       
During the past two-and-a-half months since the transition took place,          
Mooiplaats has continued to show a steady improvement in both yield and         
production output, with several new production records being achieved during    
this period.  Having taken direct control of the mining operations, the         
Company believes that it is well positioned to continue to achieve an           
improvement in operational performance with the resultant cost benefits         
expected during FY2012. With the transition to an owner-managed operation,      
and with the ramp-up from the fifth section, the mine is targeting average      
production of 1.67 million ROM tonnes in FY2012.                                
Operational Statistics (all     Total      Total       Variance     %           
amounts in tonnes unless        FY2011     FY2010                   Variance    
stated otherwise)                                                               
ROM production                  883,036    400,995     482,041      120%        
                                                                                
ROM coal purchased              471,824    262,248     209,576      80%         

Total coal feed to plant        1,466,136  659,853     806,283      122%        
                                                                                
Overall yield (percentage)      67.6%      43.6%       24.0%        55%         

Saleable coal produced          991,237    287,688     703,549      245%        
Export coal                     738,503    192,262     546,241      284%        
Middlings coal                  252,734    95,426      157,308      165%        

Saleable coal purchased         40,298     -           40,298       100%        
                                                                                
Total coal sales                1,528,388  323,178     1,205,210    373%        
Export quality Matola Terminal  1,069,163  271,269     797,894      294%        
Export quality Domestic FOR     195,817    -           195,817      100%        
Eskom                           263,408    51,909      211,499      407%        
The volume (tonnes) reported in the table are post production and               
reclassification adjustments.                                                   
As part of the financial year-end reporting process, the Mooiplaats Colliery    
was independently valued by Venmyn, resulting in the requirement for a non-     
cash impairment charge of US$88.5 million (FY2010: US$46.7 million). The        
reduction in the net present value is primarily attributable to:                
-    overall lower production tonnages than historically predicted, reducing    
    from 2.28 - 3.36 mtpa to a revised level of 1.18 - 1.70 mtpa;               
-    re-evaluation of the coal qualities in the transition zone from the        
north to south section of the mine;                                         
-    an increase in the mining horizon cut-off from 1.4 metres to 1.6 metres,   
    resulting in a reduction in the mining resource from 41.8 million ROM       
    tonnes to 32.0 million ROM tonnes; and                                      
-    significantly higher rail and port costs than originally projected from    
    the asset.                                                                  
There are a number of initiatives in place aimed at improving the longer-term   
viability of the mine by reducing overall logistic costs and sourcing           
additional ROM feed for the plant. The improvement in performance following     
the change from a contract mining operation provides further confidence that    
the recent initiatives at the mine are having a positive impact.                
Export sales                                                                    
Coal from the Mooiplaats and Woestalleen Collieries sold on the export market   
was railed to the Matola Terminal, with a small amount also being transported   
to the Richards Bay Coal Terminal. At the end of March 2011, the Phase 3        
expansion of the Matola Terminal was completed, resulting in an increase in     
the total port capacity from 4 mtpa to 6 mtpa. As a result of this expansion    
the Company`s allocation has increased to 3 mtpa.                               
Following the completion of the Phase 3 expansion, TFR increased the rail       
capacity on the Maputo rail corridor by adding an additional 100 wagons         
resulting in a total of 850 wagons operating on the line. The additional        
capacity and joint operational initiatives to improve the operational           
performance on the line by TFR and the port operator resulted in a reduction    
in turnaround times from approximately eight days to approximately four days.   
This resulted in an increase in the delivered export coal through the Matola    
Terminal.                                                                       
The Company is presently engaging with TFR to resolve issues relating to        
current rail tariffs and to discuss potential opportunities to meet the         
increased throughput capacity requirement with the development of Phase 4 at    
Matola.                                                                         
Vele Colliery                                                                   
Following the lifting of the Compliance Notice on 5 July 2011 and the           
subsequent automatic suspension by operation of law of the IWUL on 29 July      
2011 as a result of an appeal being lodged by the NGOs, limited work            
restarted at the Vele Colliery on 5 August 2011. The Company has implemented    
a concentrated work programme in respect of aspects not requiring the Company   
to engage in a water use which requires authorisation in terms of the IWUL.     
This included an assessment of repairs required to the plant while it           
remained idle during the past year as well as completion of the remaining       
construction of the plant and certain earthworks.                               
A petition was submitted by the Company to the Minister on 8 August 2011,       
requesting her to lift the suspension on the IWUL. The Minister has the power   
and authority to do so. Further representations were filed by the NGOs on 7     
September 2011 in relation to the Company`s petition. CoAL currently awaits     
the outcome of the Minister`s decision and following this, will update the      
markets accordingly. Once in operation, Vele is targeting production of 2.7     
million ROM tonnes per annum and 1.0 mtpa of saleable coking coal during the    
initial phase of the mining operation.                                          
On 1 September 2011, a MOA was signed between the DEA, SANParks and the         
Company. This historic agreement in respect of the Mapungubwe Cultural          
Landscape World Heritage Site paves the way for a new approach to working       
with the Government in this sensitive area. The MOA seeks to ensure the         
conservation and integrity of the globally significant natural and cultural     
heritage site and to maintain and strengthen co-operation between the DEA,      
SANParks and the Company.                                                       
With the help of the DEA and SANParks, the Company is seeking to establish an   
appropriate balance between conservation and economic development. CoAL         
recognises its responsibility to protect the natural and cultural abundance     
of the heritage site, while substantially increasing the size of the local      
economy and creating desperately needed jobs in the vicinity.                   
The potential value for Vele remains significant, based on the substantial      
resource base that has the capability to produce both semi-soft coking and      
thermal coal.                                                                   
Makhado Project                                                                 
Progress continues to be made on the Makhado Project with the DFS in the        
final stages of preparation. Management is currently assessing optimisation     
studies prior to finalisation of the project for presentation to the Board of   
Directors of CoAL ("Board"). The Company expects to submit the DFS to the       
Board before the end of the 2011 calendar year.                                 
The application for the New Order Mining Right was submitted in January 2011.   
The consultation process with interested and affected parties and all           
detailed technical studies needed for the submission of the Environmental       
Management Programme and IWUL are progressing well. These processes have been   
extensive and demonstrate CoAL`s further commitment to conduct its affairs to   
the highest standards.                                                          
Following the extraction of the bulk sample, detailed tests have confirmed      
that the Makhado Project will be capable of producing a semi-hard coking coal   
with several excellent parameters. In accordance with the memorandum of         
understanding entered into between the Company and AMSA, samples have been      
provided to AMSA for testing purposes. In addition, the Company has             
commissioned an independent study by international coking coal experts to       
assist in the evaluation of the coking coal properties.  This will determine    
the potential value of the product and ultimately dictate its market value.     
Upon finalisation thereof, discussions will take place with Exxaro Resources    
Limited regarding the exercise of its option to acquire up to a 30% interest    
in the Makhado Project.                                                         
The co-operation of the regulatory authorities and local communities has been   
encouraging and the Company remains confident about the prospects for the       
Makhado Project.                                                                
Rio Tinto/Chapudi transaction                                                   
After the end of FY2011, further progress has been made on the Rio              
Tinto/Chapudi transaction announced in November 2010. On 15 August 2011, CoAL   
announced that the various commercial conditions precedent required from the    
shareholders had been fulfilled and that the date for fulfillment of the        
outstanding regulatory approvals has been extended to 30 April 2012.            
Of the original purchase consideration of US$75 million, US$73 million          
remains payable in two separate tranches of US$43 million and US$30 million.    
Subject to timing of the remaining regulatory approvals, these amounts are      
anticipated to be paid by early 2012 and by mid-2013 respectively.              
The Company is in the process of mobilising the exploration programme on the    
various properties, which will further increase the resource base and unlock    
the potential value from these assets.                                          
The transaction consolidates various tenements and will make CoAL a             
substantial holder of coking coal New Order Prospecting Rights in the           
Soutpansberg Coalfield (located in the Limpopo Province) when completed. With   
the scale and contiguous nature of these ore bodies, the Company continues to   
work towards becoming the primary South African coking coal exporting           
company.                                                                        
Resource Statement                                                              
At the request of the Board, an Independent Technical Statement has been        
compiled by Venmyn to provide a summary of the principal coal assets of CoAL    
with particular reference to declared coal resources and reserves. Set out      
below is a summary of CoAL`s reserves and resources, which has been extracted   
without adjustment from the Independent Technical Statement. For full details   
on CoAL`s reserves and resource estimates, and the basis on which those         
estimates were prepared, refer to the full Independent Technical Statement,     
which can be found on the Company`s website www.coalofafrica.com                
Coal Reserves of CoAL`s Principal Mineral Assets                                
PROJECT   MINEABLE            RoM    SALEABLE     SALEABLE     COAL             
NAME      TONNES IN     TONNAGE (t)  PRIMARY      SECONDARY    ATTRIBUTABL      
SITU (MTIS)                PRODUCT (t)  PRODUCT (t)  E %               
Mooiplaa  31,590,200    18,656,800   9,433,300    779,900      100%             
ts                                                                              
Vuna      6,155,700     6,547,400    3,381,600    2,101,200    *100%            
Vele      332,709,000   299,391,000  92,387,000   0            100%             
Total     370,454,900   324,595,200  105,201,900  2,881,100    100%             
* CoAL has a 49% legal interest but a 100% economic interest in Vuna.           
Coal Resources of CoAL`s Principal Mineral Assets (Inclusive of Reserves)       
PROJECT     GROSS TONNES     TOTAL TONNES    MINEABLE        COAL               
NAME        IN SITU (GTIS)   IN SITU (TTIS)  TONNES IN SITU  ATTRIBUTABLE       
                                            (MTIS)          %                   
Mooiplaats  92,322,689       85,619,262      50,760,100      100%               
Vuna        6,820,858        6,479,815       6,155,700       *100%              
Vele        803,820,826      680,202,877     369,629,400     100%               
Makhado     879,734,822      764,699,202     411,156,500     100%               
Voorburg    217,778,959      188,929,976     181,811,100     100%               
Mount       407,162,828      325,730,262     55,460,000      100%               
Stuart                                                                          
Total       2,407,640,982    2,051,661,394   1,074,972,800   100%               
* CoAL has a 49% legal interest but a 100% economic interest in Vuna.           
Source: Venmyn Rand (Pty) Ltd - Independent Technical Statement for Coal of     
Africa as at 18 September 2011.                                                 
Differences between resource estimates                                          
The estimates prepared by Venmyn for the Mooiplaats and Woestalleen             
Collieries are broadly in line with the resource estimates for this             
collieries prepared during 2010 by The Mineral Corporation ("TMC") and          
Caracle Creek International Consulting (Pty) Ltd ("CCIC"), taking into          
account mining depletion and additional drilling during the intervening         
period.  However, it should be noted that:                                      
-    the Venmyn MTIS estimate for the Vele Colliery 369.6 million tonnes        
    ("Mt") is significantly lower than the corresponding TMC estimate from      
    2010 (690.6Mt), principally as a result of the application of a minimum     
and maximum mining height of 1.4 metres and 4.5 metres respectively, and    
    consideration of only the Bottom Lower Seam for underground mining; and     
-    both the Venmyn GTIS and MTIS estimates for the Makhado Project (879.7Mt   
    and 411.2Mt respectively) are significantly higher than the                 
corresponding TMC estimates (323.6Mt and 289.0Mt respectively),             
    principally because, in the case of the GTIS estimates, TMC only            
    considered opencastable resources to a depth of 140 metres whereas the      
    Venmyn estimate was based on all coal greater than 0.5 metres in            
thickness and, in the case of the MTIS estimates, Venmyn considered all     
    coal to a maximum depth of 200 metres and applied a different approach      
    to discounting the GTIS estimates.                                          
For a more detailed explanation of the differences between the Venmyn           
estimates and the TMC and CCIC estimates, see the Independent Technical         
Statement.                                                                      
On completion of the Rio Tinto/Chapudi transaction CoAL will acquire the        
Chapudi Project, as well as prospecting rights for various other project        
areas within the Soutpansberg Coalfield.  Although the Independent Technical    
Statement does not include an estimate of coal resources or reserves for        
these projects, as previously announced in November 2010 upon signature of      
the agreement with Rio Tinto, the Chapudi Project has estimated coal            
resources of 1.040 billion tonnes.                                              
Financial review                                                                
During the year, the Company changed its presentation currency from the         
Australian Dollar to the United States Dollar as the Board considers that the   
latter more appropriately  reflects the results of operations and the           
financial position of CoAL and its subsidiaries on the basis that the           
underlying commodities from its operating coal mines are principally sold in    
that currency. Accordingly, the FY2010 prior year comparatives have been        
retrospectively adjusted to reflect this change.                                
With the acquisition of NuCoal with effect from 1 January 2010, Woestalleen`s   
FY2010 results are based on six months production compared to a full year in    
FY2011. Production at Mooiplaats started in late 2008 and was in a ramp-up      
phase with three underground sections in operation by 30 June 2010. The ramp    
up continued in FY2011 increasing from three to four underground sections by    
30 June 2011. As a result, the production and financial results from both       
thermal coal mines in FY2010 and FY2011 are not directly comparable.            
On 31 March 2011, an operating subsidiary of the Company entered into a US$50   
million revolving loan facility with Deutsche Bank AG (Amsterdam) and           
simultaneously repaid the JP Morgan Cazenove US$20 million loan which was       
then in place. As at 30 June 2011, the Company had drawn down US$32.5 million   
against the US$50 million facility. Total unrestricted cash and cash            
equivalents and available Deutsche Bank facility at year-end was US$40.261      
million (FY2010: US$72.054 million), including US$17.500 million (FY2010:       
nil) which is undrawn against the Deutsche Bank facility. The facility is       
repayable by 23 September 2012.                                                 
The following is a summary of the key financial results for FY2011:             
-    US$261.4 million (FY2010: US$98.4 million) in revenue generated, up 166%   
    year on year, with US$229.2 million (FY2010: US$75.9 million) from          
thermal coal sales and US$32.2 million (FY2010: US$20.3 million)            
    generated by the NiMag business from alloy sales, development and other     
    revenue;                                                                    
-    US$37.9 million (FY2010: US$27.1 million) in gross profit, up 40% year     
on year;                                                                    
-    operating costs, non-capitalised overheads and other items amounts to      
    US$49.3 million (FY2010: US$49.6 million), marginally lower year on year    
    with the inclusion of Woestalleen for a full 12 months in the current       
financial year (FY2010: 6 months) and generally higher overhead costs       
    not capitalised as the Company continued to increase the portfolio of       
    exploration and development stage projects during FY2011;.                  
-    adjusted loss before tax (excluding certain non-cash items and foreign     
exchange gains and losses) of US$11.4 million (FY2010: US$22.5 million),    
    down 49% year on year;                                                      
-    foreign exchange losses of US$29.9 million (FY2010: US$3.0 million net     
    gain) of which US$29.3 million (US$2.7m loss) was unrealised and non-       
cash related.                                                               
-    significant non-cash charges of US$176.9 million (FY2010: US$159.2         
    million) include:                                                           
    -    impairment losses of US$97.4 million (FY2010: US$54.0 million);        
-    depreciation and amortisation of US$79.5 million (FY2010: US$26.7      
         million);                                                              
-    BBBEE share-based payment expenses (option) US$nil (FY2010: US$78.5        
    million);                                                                   
-    loss before tax for the year, including non-cash items, of US$218.1        
    million was US$39.4 million higher than in FY2010 of US$178.7 million       
    principally as a result of the higher impairment charges in the current     
    year;                                                                       
-    income tax charge for the year of US$0.9 million (FY2010: US$10.9          
    million credit) differs from the prior year and was due to the net          
    effect of various reversals of deferred tax relating to the impairment      
    charges in the current and prior year;                                      
-    net loss after tax for the year, including non-cash items, of US$219.0     
    million (FY2010: US$167.8 million);                                         
-    Total unrestricted cash balances and undrawn Deutsche Bank facilities of   
    US$40.3 million at year-end.                                                
Impairment losses of US$97.4 million (FY2010: US$54.0 million) relate to the    
re-assessment of the carrying value of Mooiplaats and Woestalleen totaling      
US$92.3 million (FY2010: US$46.6 million) and assets held for sale totaling     
US$5.1 million (FY2010: US$7.4 million).                                        
Depreciation and amortisation relate to the mining assets, plant and            
equipment increased from US$26.7 million in FY2010 to US$79.5 million in        
FY2011. The increase in the depreciation charge year on year was due to a       
reduction in the remaining life and resource at Woestalleen coupled with a      
twelve month charge in FY2011 compared to a six month charge in FY2010, since   
Woestalleen was only acquired effective 1 January 2010. The re-assessment of    
the remaining life of mine at Mooiplaats, also resulted in an increase in       
this charge year on year.                                                       
The foreign exchange losses of US$29.9 million, of which US$29.3 million is     
non-cash and unrealised, is principally as a result of the translation of       
inter-company loan balances, the majority of which are denominated in           
Australian Dollars or South African Rands, into US Dollars at financial year-   
end. The Australian/US Dollar closing exchange rate at financial year-end was   
23.7% higher than the previous year and the average rate was 12.1% higher       
year on year. Similarly, the South African Rand/US Dollar closing and average   
exchange rates strengthened year on year by 10.4% and 7.7% respectively.        
The share-based payment expense of US$78.5 million in FY2010 relates to the     
fair value adjustment for the option issued to Firefly to acquire 50 million    
ordinary shares at 60 pence per share (exercisable between 1 November 2010      
and 1 November 2014). There is no corresponding charge in FY2011.               
Corporate review                                                                
"The Company underwent a significant internal restructuring during FY2011 and   
has refocused the business into three core areas, namely exploration,           
development and mining. This is in line with the objective to advance the       
various exploration and development projects which the Board believes will      
provide the greatest potential growth in the business and creation of           
additional value for CoAL`s shareholders.                                       
As part of the independent valuation of the Mooiplaats and Woestalleen assets   
by Venmyn, further impairment charges were required in FY2011. Management are   
confident that the various issues  highlighted over the past year have been     
adequately addressed, allowing for greater focus on the future operation of     
the Company`s assets with the objective of improving performance and            
enhancing value.                                                                
The progress made at the Vele Colliery is encouraging and we await the          
decision by the Minister regarding our petition to lift the suspension of the   
IWUL to enable the Company to re-start operations. The Makhado Project          
continues to be a key focus area as the next development for the Company with   
further updates to be reported in due course. Management is evaluating the      
Company`s various other projects in order to prioritise the next development    
after the Makhado Project.                                                      
To support these various changes, additional management has been employed and   
the underlying business systems have been replaced to support the future        
growth of the business. After the 2011 financial year-end, the first phase of   
the implementation of a unified Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) financial    
and operating system was successfully completed. Once fully operational, the    
new system will further strengthen the operational and financial controls       
required to manage the various development projects and operating mines.        
To conclude, I wish to reiterate the commitment of the Company and myself to    
meeting our goals that are captured in the spirit of the MOA with the DEA and   
SANParks. We believe that we have put the foundation and building blocks in     
place to meet these objectives and in this regard are fortunate to have a       
competent, dedicated and loyal team in place that have the desire to see CoAL   
succeed."                                                                       
JOHN WALLINGTON                                                                 
Chief Executive Officer                                                         
A copy of the full Annual Financial Statements for CoAL is available on the     
company`s website hosted at www.coalofafrica.com                                
Bryanston                                                                       
19 September 2011                                                               
JSE Sponsor                                                                     
Macquarie First South Capital (Pty) Ltd                                         
For more information contact:                                                   
John Wallington                                                                 
Chief Executive Officer                                                         
Coal of Africa                                                                  
+27 11 575 7423                                                                 
Wayne Koonin                                                                    
Finance Director                                                                
Coal of Africa                                                                  
+27 11 575 4363                                                                 
Shannon Coates                                                                  
Company Secretary                                                               
Coal of Africa                                                                  
+61 893 226 776                                                                 
Chris Sim/Romil Patel                                                           
Nominated Adviser                                                               
Evolution Securities                                                            
+44 20 7071 4300                                                                
Jos Simson/Emily Fenton                                                         
Financial PR                                                                    
Tavistock                                                                       
+44 207 920 3150                                                                
Melanie de Nysschen/                                                            
Annerie Britz/                                                                  
Yvette Labuschagne                                                              
JSE Sponsor                                                                     
Macquarie                                                                       
+27 11 583 2000                                                                 
Charmane Russell/James Duncan                                                   
Financial PR S.Africa                                                           
Russell & Associates                                                            
+27 11 880 3924                                                                 
+27 82 372 5816                                                                 
www.coalofafrica.com                                                            
About CoAL:                                                                     
CoAL is an AIM/ASX/JSE listed coal exploration, development and mining          
company operating in South Africa. CoAL`s key projects include the Vele         
Colliery (coking and thermal coal), the Makhado Project (coking coal) and the   
Mooiplaats and Woestalleen Collieries (both thermal coal).                      
The Mooiplaats Colliery commenced production in 2008 and is currently ramping   
up to produce 2 Mtpa. The Woestalleen Colliery, acquired through the            
acquisition of NuCoal Mining (Pty) Limited in January 2010, currently           
processes approximately 2.5Mtpa of saleable coal for domestic and export        
markets. The Woestalleen Complex also incorporates three beneficiation plants   
with a total processing capacity of 350,000 run of mine feed tonnes per         
month.                                                                          
CoAL`s Vele Colliery is expected to start production in the first half of       
2012. During the initial phase, the operation is targeting 2.7 Mtpa ROM         
production to produce 1.0Mtpa saleable coking coal.. The Makhado Project,       
CoAL`s flagship project in the Soutpansberg coalfield, is well into the         
feasibility stage, with a Definitive Feasibility Study nearing completion.      
An application for a New Order Mining Right for the Makhado Project was         
submitted in January 2011.                                                      
In November 2010, CoAL agreed to acquire the Chapudi coal project and several   
other coal exploration properties in the Soutpansberg coal basin in South       
Africa from the previous owners, including Rio Tinto. Upon completion, the      
acquisition of these projects will significantly extend the scale and scope     
of certain of CoAL`s existing projects in the region and will more than         
double the resource of the existing Makhado Project.                            
Competent Persons                                                               
The information in this announcement that relates to mineral resources or ore   
reserves has been compiled by Ms C Telfer (B.Sc. Hons. (Geol.), (DMS) Dip Bus   
Man Pr. Sci. Nat., FGSSA, MAusIMM, M.Inst.D) and Mr G Njowa (M.Sc. (Min.        
Eng), MRM, B.Sc.Hons. (Min. Eng), Grad CIS, MSAIMM, Pr Eng, MIAS), of Venmyn    
Rand (Pty) Ltd, who both have relevant and appropriate experience and           
independence to appraise the coal assets. Both Ms C Telfer and Mr G Njowa are   
considered  "Competent Persons", and each have more than five years relevant    
experience in the assessment and evaluation of the types of coal exploration    
and mining properties presented in this announcement.  Both Ms C Telfer and     
Mr G Njowa consent to the inclusion of the resource information in this         
announcement in the form and context in which it appears.                       
Forward looking statements                                                      
Certain statements in this announcement are or may constitute `"forward         
looking statements". Forward-looking statements can be identified by words      
such as "plans", "expects", "intends", "estimates", "will", "may",              
"continue", "should" and similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements   
are based on numerous assumptions regarding CoAL`s present and future           
business strategies and the environment in which CoAL will operate in the       
future. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve a number of         
risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results or         
events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-     
looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and assumptions could            
adversely affect the outcome and financial effects of the plans and events      
described herein. Past performance is not an indication of future results and   
past performance should not be taken as a representation that trends or         
activities underlying past performance will continue in the future. All views   
expressed are based on financial, economic, and other conditions as of the      
date hereof and CoAL disclaims any obligation to update any forecast, opinion   
or expectation, or other forward looking statement, to reflect events that      
occur or circumstances that arise after the date hereof.                        
Date: 19/09/2011 08:00:07 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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