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Wed 1 Feb 2012, 13:11 PAN - Pan African Resources plc - Approval granted for Phase One of the
PAN
PAN                                                                             
PAN - Pan African Resources plc - Approval granted for Phase One of the         
Barberton Tailings Retreatment Project and the acquisition of Harper            
Tailings Operations                                                             
Pan African Resources plc                                                       
(Incorporated and registered in England and Wales under Companies Act 1985      
with registered number 3937466 on 25 February 2000)                             
Share code on AIM: PAF                                                          
Share code on JSE: PAN                                                          
ISIN: GB0004300496                                                              
(`Pan African` or the `company`)                                                
Approval granted for Phase One of the Barberton Tailings Retreatment Project    
and the acquisition of Harper Tailings Operations                               
Pan African is pleased to announce that the board of directors has approved     
Phase One of the Barberton Tailings Retreatment Project ("BTRP") which will     
recover gold from the retreatment of the gold tailings situated close to the    
Barberton Gold Mining Operations ("Barberton"). It is anticipated that the      
BTRP will increase the production profile at Barberton from 95,000oz to         
120,000oz per annum.                                                            
Highlights                                                                      
- The BTRP comprises a total resource of 
654koz (13.7Mt @ 1.38g/t) and a       
reserve of 
248koz (13.7Mt @ 0.56g/t)                                           
- A Capital Cost Estimate ("Capex") of GBP27 million (ZAR325 million) has       
been approved for Phase One of the BTRP in order to retreat 1.2Mt per annum     
of gold tailings over a six year life, funded from internal cash flows          
- Over the life of Phase One of the project, a total of 160koz will be          
recovered (which includes 120koz from tailings and another 40koz from           
current underground arisings to be retreated)                                   
- At a gold price of ZAR400,000 per kilogram the project has a net present      
value ("NPV") of GBP27 million (ZAR325 million)                                 
- Phase One of the BTRP:                                                        
       -  will increase current production at Barberton by 26% to 120koz        
per annum                                                              
       - is expected to produce gold at an operating cash cost of               
         ZAR194,000 per kilogram                                                
- Commissioning of Phase One of the BTRP is expected to commence in April       
2013 with full production being achieved during August 2013 (build -up          
phase)                                                                          
- The remaining 129koz* of reserve will represent Phase Two of the project      
and the phasing of this additional production is currently being finalised,     
which would extend the BTRP from 6 to 12 years                                  
- Harper Tailings Operations acquired for a total consideration of              
GBP830,000 (ZAR10 million)                                                      
*The 40koz resulting from the retreatment of current underground arisings       
after gold reclaimed from the BTRP is not included in the BTRP reserve of       
248koz.                                                                         
Jan Nelson, Chief Executive Officer of Pan African commented: "This project     
will be a further example of the tried and tested approach applied at the       
Phoenix platinum group metals tailings retreatment project to enhance the       
production profile at Barberton. The operating cash cost profile from           
underground production at Barberton is currently below ZAR165,000 per           
kilogram and this project will further increase the margins resulting in        
increased cash flow. This should ensure that Pan African can increase its       
dividend as well as pursue other accretive growth opportunities in the near     
term."                                                                          
Project Concept & Locality                                                      
During 2010 the main tailings storage facility (referred to as the Bramber      
tailings storage facility (`BTSF`) at the Fairview section of Barberton         
reached the end of its operational life. The BTSF was commissioned in 1987      
and has been the main storage facility for gold tailings from the Fairview      
section of Barberton. In light of current gold prices and the volume of         
material the BTSF represents, the Company decided to investigate the            
financial viability of reclaiming recoverable gold from the BTSF.               
The exploration programme to investigate the volume and grade of the BTSF       
comprised a comprehensive auger drilling campaign on a 20 metre by 20 metre     
grid which included 308 boreholes for a total of 6,074 metres.                  
Modelling and geological profiling of the boreholes confirmed two distinct      
geographical populations across the BTSF. This is the result of historical      
deposition that took place in two separate compartments, a higher grade         
BIOXRegistered tail section and a lower grade concentrator/flotation tail       
section. Geostatistical modelling indicates 74,600oz (758kt @ 3.06g/t in        
situ) for the BIOXRegistered section and 72,900oz (2.369Mt @ 0.96g/t in         
situ) for the concentrator/flotation section. This represents a total           
resource of 147,500oz (3.130Mt @ 1.47g/t in situ) of which 24% by volume        
(51% by gold content) of the total Mineral Resource, originated from the        
BIOXRegistered process. The flotation process produced the balance.             
A total of 10 composite samples representative of the tailings material were    
submitted for metallurgical recovery test work. Initial excess cyanide test     
work indicated recoveries varying between 45% and 55%. Further Kinetic test     
work confirmed recoveries of 52%.                                               
The two adjacent Tailings Storage Facilities ("TSFs"), Harper North and         
Harper South, both older than the BTSF and also originating from the            
Fairview Mining operation, were subsequently investigated as an additional      
surface source that could be reclaimed for gold. After successful test work     
the dumps were purchased from Michael Harper on 15 December 2011 for an         
aggregate consideration of ZAR10 million (GBP830,000). A total of 52 auger      
holes were drilled (1,013.5m drilling) and 753 samples taken (composited at     
3 metre intervals to produce 463 samples). A total of five composites,          
representing the dumps, were submitted for metallurgical test work. These       
resources are included in the resource statement, as tabled below, and were     
also converted to reserve after stringent metallurgical test work was           
performed on the material. The Bramber TSF, Harper South TSF and Harper         
North TSF were included in the BTRP Phase One business case study.              
Furthermore, the Company has completed auger drilling on another 6.8Mt of       
tailings at the New Consort section of Barberton, which has defined a           
further 4Mt of reserves (129koz) which would extend the BTRP from               
approximately 6 to 12 years, comprising Phase Two of the project. The auger     
holes drilled totalled 48 and equates to 790 metres. A total of 615 samples     
were taken at 1.5 metre increments that was composited at 3 metre intervals,    
for a total of 405 combined samples submitted for gold content                  
determination. A total of five composites were submitted for metallurgical      
test work. Phase Two of the BTRP project is estimated to require a further      
ZAR55 million (GBP4.6 million). in capital and the phasing of production        
from this phase is being finalised.                                             
Total Bramber Tailings Dam Resource and Reserve Statement as at 1 June 2011     
Project  Resource   Mass   Grade  Mineral       Recovery Reserve   Mineral      
        Category   (kt)   (g/t)  Resource               Category  Reserves      
                   (kt)   (g/t)  (kg)   (koz)                     (kg)  (koz)   
Bramber  Measured   3,130  1.47   4,600  148    51.2%    Probable  2,355 76     
Tailing  Indicated                                                              
Dam      Inferred                                                               
        Total      3,130  1.47   4,600  148    51.2%    Total     2,355 76      
Harper   North      2,693  1.16   3,124  100    21.0%    Probable  656   21     
North    South      1,083  1.65   1,787  57     39.7%    Probable  709   23     
and                                                                             
South                                                                           
Total      3,776  1.30   4,911  158                       1,365 44      
        est.                                                                    
Segalla/ Calcine    290    5.95   1,726  55     18.2%    Probable  314   10     
Consort  Non -      6,591  1.38   9,096  292    40.9%    Probable  3,684 118    
calcine                                                                 
        Total      6,881  1.57   10,821 348                       3,998 129     
        est.                                                                    
Total Surface       13,787 1.47   20,332 654                       7,718 248    
Tailings                                                                        
Project Development Summary                                                     
The BTRP plant site will be located on the Barberton property and the           
planned BTSF extension will be positioned adjacent to the current tailings      
dam on the Farms Bramber South 349JU and Bramber Central 348JU which are        
owned by Barberton.                                                             
The BTRP has been designed to treat 100,000 tons tailings per month through     
a Carbon in Leach circuit using electro-winning and smelting to produce a       
saleable product. Current tailings from the Fairview Concentrator and the       
Fairview BIOX(R) plant totalling 14,000 tons per month will be routed via a     
pipeline to the BTRP for treatment and 86,000 tons per month will be            
reclaimed from the BTSF.                                                        
In October 2011, Basil Read-Matomo, which successfully constructed Pan          
African Phoenix Chrome Tailings Retreatment Plant within budget and two         
months ahead of schedule, completed the BTRP Feasibility Report and Capex.      
The total Capex for the BTRP is estimated to be GBP27 million (ZAR325           
million) of which GBP10 million (ZAR830,000) will be used to extend the         
current TSF used at the Fairview operation for tailings disposal over the       
Life of project.                                                                
Basil Read-Matomo has been contracted to design, procure and construct the      
BTRP. Long lead items that have been identified such as leach tanks and         
carbon regeneration kiln and are currently being procured. Civil work of the    
BTRP is planned to commence end March 2012 with mechanical construction         
commencing in June 2012, and commissioning commencing in March 2013, with       
full production being achieved during August 2013 (build-up phase). The         
electric power requirement of 4,522kW to the BTRP will be supplied via an       
overhead 11kV line from the South African electricity utility, Eskom.           
At a gold price of ZAR400,000 per kilogram Phase One of the project             
indicates an NPV of GBP27 million, at a total cash cost of ZAR194,000 per       
kilogram (ZAR114 per ton) over the life of the project. Capex is estimated      
at GBP27 million (ZAR325 million) and a total of 160, 000oz of gold will be     
produced at an average recovered grade of 0,54g/t. This would increase the      
annual production profile at Barberton by approximately 20,000 oz per annum.    
1 February 2012                                                                 
Johannesburg                                                                    
JSE Sponsor                                                                     
Macquarie First South Capital (Pty) Limited                                     
For further information on Pan African Resources plc, please visit the          
website at www.panafricanresources.com                                          
Enquiries                                                                       
South Africa                          UK                                        
Pan African Resources                 RBC Capital Markets                       
Jan Nelson, Chief Executive Officer   Martin Eales / Peter Barrett-Lennard      
+27 (0) 11 243 2900                   +44 (0) 20 7653 4000                      

Macquarie First South Capital (Pty)   St James`s Corporate Services             
Limited                               Limited                                   
Melanie de Nysschen / Annerie Britz   Phil Dexter                               
/                                     +44 (0) 20 7499 3916                      
Yvette Labuschagne                                                              
+27 (0) 11 583 2000                                                             
Vestor Investor Relations             Gable Communications                      
Louise Brugman                        Justine James                             
+27 (0) 11 787 3015                   +44 (0) 20 7193 7463                      
                                     +44(0) 7525 324431                         
Notes                                                                           
The resource statement has been compiled in accordance with the South           
African Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and        
Mineral Reserves ("SAMREC").  The verification and validation of the data       
and the information contained in this announcement was managed by Mr David      
Briggs (NHD Pr.Sci.Nat), Director: Geologix MRC (Pty) Limited, who is           
accredited with the South African Council for Natural Scientific Professions    
("SACNASP"). He has consented to the inclusion of the technical information     
in this announcement in the form and context in which it appears.               
The services of the following independent consultants and experts were          
secured to assist and support this process:                                     
- Sampling and Drilling:  Gold Mine Sand and Slime Dams Drillers CC             
- Assaying, mineralogy and metallurgical test work: SGS Lakefield Resources     
Africa (Pty) Limited.                                                           
- Geological modelling and data conversion for the resources:  Geologix MRC     
(Pty) Limited, a South African Resources and Geological Consultancy.  Mr        
Briggs is accredited with the South African Council for Natural Scientific      
Professions (SACNASP).                                                          
- ENC Minerals: Eugene Nel is a Professional Engineering technologist           
registered with the Engineering Council of South Africa (ECSA).                 
Date: 01/02/2012 13:11:01 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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