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Mon 20 Feb 2012, 14:46 CAT/CATP - Caxton & CTP Printers - Results for the six months ended 31 December
CAT   CATP
CAT                                                                             
CAT/CATP - Caxton & CTP Printers - Results for the six months ended 31 December 
2011                                                                            
Caxton & CTP Printers                                                           
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa                                    
Registration number 1947/026616/06                                              
Share code: CAT     ISIN: ZAE000043345                                          
Preference share code: CATP     ISIN: ZAE000043352                              
RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2011                               
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS                                                  
                      Unaudited    Unaudited                Audited             
                      6 months to  6 months to              for the year        
31 December  31 December              to 30 June          
R`000                  2011         2010           % change  2011               
Turnover               2 585 874    2 374 166      8,9       4 340 422          
Other operating        37 299       36 291                   81 390             
income                                                                          
                      2 623 173    2 410 457                4 421 812           
Changes in             3 435        (6 334)                  14 091             
inventories of                                                                  
finished goods and                                                              
work in progress                                                                
Raw materials and      985 129      885 876                  1 530 826          
consumables used                                                                
Staff costs            500 260      443 385                  897 599            
Other operating        735 244      691 537                  1 244 464          
expenses                                                                        
Total operating        2 224 068    2 014 464      10,4      3 686 980          
expenses                                                                        
PROFIT FROM            399 105      395 993        0,8       734 832            
OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                                            
Depreciation           112 112      89 391                   188 724            
PROFIT FROM            286 993      306 602        (6,4)     546 108            
OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                                            
AFTER DEPRECIATION                                                              
Impairment of plant    -            -                        23 462             
NET PROFIT FROM        286 993      306 602        (6,4)     522 646            
OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                                            
Net finance income     50 575       72 606         (30,3)    131 109            
-  dividends           14 436       17 721                   27 437             
-  interest            36 063       55 042                   105 836            
-  net profit/(loss)   76           (157)                    7                  
on realisation of                                                               
investments                                                                     
-  loss on currency    -            -                        (2 171)            
hedges                                                                          
Income from            16 045       22 330         (28,1)    17 957             
associates                                                                      
PROFIT BEFORE          353 613      401 538        (11,9)    671 712            
TAXATION                                                                        
Income tax expense     113 787      124 309                  203 669            
PROFIT FOR THE         239 826      277 229        (13,5)    468 043            
PERIOD                                                                          
Other comprehensive    24 078       (7 986)                  (31 972)           
income:                                                                         
Fair value             24 078       (7 986)                  (31 972)           
adjustment - listed                                                             
investments and                                                                 
preference shares                                                               
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE   263 904      269 243                  436 071             
INCOME FOR THE                                                                  
PERIOD                                                                          
PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE                                                             
TO:                                                                             
Non-controlling        3 822        4 496                    5 042              
interests                                                                       
Owners of the          236 004      272 733                  463 001            
company                                                                         
239 826      277 229                  468 043             
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE                                                             
INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE                                                             
TO:                                                                             
Non-controlling        3 822        4 496                    5 042              
interests                                                                       
Owners of the          260 082      264 747                  431 029            
company                                                                         
263 904      269 243                  436 071             
Earnings per share     56,6         58,8           (3,8)     101,3              
(cents)                                                                         
Headline earnings      56,4         63,7           (11,4)    101,6              
per share (cents)                                                               
Preference dividend    357          357                      357                
paid per share                                                                  
(cents)                                                                         
Ordinary dividend      40           40                       40                 
paid per share                                                                  
(cents)                                                                         
 Shares in issue      461 648 254  495 639 628              495 639 628         
Treasury shares      (44 534 342) (32 044 352)             (38 387 235)        
 Earnings per share   417 113 912  463 595 276              457 252 393         
based on                                                                        
Reconciliation of                                                               
headline earnings:                                                              
Earnings               236 004      272 733                  463 001            
attributable to                                                                 
owners of company                                                               
Adjusted for non-      (564)        22 629                   22 721             
trading items                                                                   
- net (profit)/loss    (76)         157                      157                
on realisation of                                                               
investments                                                                     
Net impairment in      -            -                        9 209              
value of property                                                               
and plant                                                                       
Pearson Education SA   -            23 475                   -                  
Goodwill written off   -            -                        14 253             
Net (profit)/loss on   (693)        (1 363)                  2 365              
disposal of assets                                                              
Tax effect on above    205          360                      (3 263)            
adjustments                                                                     
Headline earnings      235 440      295 362                  485 722            
Abridged                         %                 %                 %          
segmental                                                                       
analysis                                                                        
Revenue:                                                                        
Publishing,         2 393 139    92    2 193 370   93    4 132 146   95         
printing and                                                                    
distribution                                                                    
Other               609 343      24    574 375     24    924 122     21         
Inter-group sales   (416 608)    (16)  (393 579)   (17)  (715 846)   (16)       
2 585 874    100   2 374 166   100   4 340 422   100         
Operating income:                                                               
Publishing,         244 504      85    257 211     84    392 620     75         
printing and                                                                    
distribution                                                                    
Other               42 489       15    49 391      16    130 026     25         
                   286 993      100   306 602     100   522 646     100         
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION                                   
Unaudited      Unaudited     Audited            
                                31 December    31 December   30 June            
R`000                            2011           2010          2011              
ASSETS                                                                          
NON-CURRENT ASSETS                                                              
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    2 266 610      2 283 836     2 287 722         
ASSOCIATED COMPANIES             132 866        405 697       159 628           
OTHER INVESTMENTS AT FAIR VALUE  387 904        511 673       743 974           
-  LISTED                        6 967          6 208         6 651             
-  UNLISTED                      380 937        505 465       737 323           
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS         2 787 380      3 201 206     3 191 324         
CURRENT ASSETS                                                                  
INVENTORIES                      501 803        552 277       633 863           
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE              1 147 833      934 449       707 954           
TAXATION                         -              -             7 965             
CASH                             855 647        1 405 702     1 519 332         
PREFERENCE SHARES AND OTHER      485 461        84 807        81 371            
INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE                                                       
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS             2 990 744      2 977 234     2 950 485         
TOTAL ASSETS                     5 778 124      6 178 441     6 141 809         
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
EQUITY                           4 612 242      4 987 334     5 063 879         
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS    4 575 081      4 958 687     5 030 542         
OF COMPANY                                                                      
PREFERENCE SHAREHOLDERS          100            100           100               
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST         37 061         28 548        33 237            
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                         
DEFERRED TAXATION                393 857        376 356       390 145           
CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                             
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES         658 344        685 863       561 902           
PROVISIONS                       111 466        112 854       125 883           
TAXATION                         2 215          16 032        -                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES              772 025        814 749       687 785           
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES     5 778 124      6 178 441     6 141 809         
Net asset value per share        1 106          1 076         1 107             
(cents)                                                                         
Directors` valuation of          513 803        911 162       896 951           
unlisted investments and                                                        
associated companies                                                            
Capital expenditure              86 402         230 951       342 793           
Capital expenditure committed    90 000         50 000        20 000            
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                                                 
                                Unaudited      Unaudited     Audited            
                                31 December    31 December   30 June            
R`000                            2011           2010          2011              
Balance at beginning of the      5 063 879      4 941 536     4 941 536         
period                                                                          
Total comprehensive profit for   260 082        264 747       431 029           
the period                                                                      
Minority interest                3 822          4 496         14 865            
Treasury shares                  (545 561)      (36 231)      (131 392)         
Dividends paid - ordinary and    (169 979)      (187 214)     (192 160)         
preference shareholders                                                         
Balance at end of the period     4 612 243      4 987 334     5 063 879         
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS                                               
                                Unaudited     Unaudited     Audited             
6 months to   6 months to   for the year        
                                31 December   31 December   to 30 June          
R`000                            2011          2010          2011               
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING         (51 425)      (67 055)      275 751            
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Cash generated by operations     383 995       394 060       748 941            
Changes in working capital       (211 377)     (281 386)     (256 388)          
Cash generated by operating      172 618       112 674       492 553            
activities                                                                      
Less: Taxation paid              (104 563)     (65 278)      (158 079)          
Net interest received            36 063        55 042        106 000            
Dividends received               14 436        17 721        27 437             
Net cash inflow from operating   118 554       120 159       467 911            
activities                                                                      
Dividends paid                   (169 979)     (187 214)     (192 160)          
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING         (221 521)     (255 361)     (395 505)          
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Property, plant and equipment                                                   
-  additions to expand           (86 402)      (230 951)     (342 793)          
operations                                                                      
-  proceeds from disposals       804           6 329         27 011             
Investments                                                                     
- acquisitions of investments    (135 923)     (30 739)      (79 723)           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING        (3 436)       (36 231)      (131 392)          
ACTIVITIES                                                                      
Treasury shares acquired         (3 436)       (36 231)      (131 392)          
Net decrease in cash and cash    (276 382)     (358 647)     (251 146)          
equivalents                                                                     
Subsidiary cash acquired         12 790        -             6 129              
Cash and cash equivalents at     1 606 179     1 851 196     1 851 196          
the beginning of the period                                                     
Cash and cash equivalents at     1 342 587     1 492 549     1 606 179          
the end of the period                                                           
Fair value adjustment of         (1 479)       (2 040)       (5 476)            
preference shares and other                                                     
investments                                                                     
Fair value of cash and cash      1 341 108     1 490 509     1 600 703          
equivalents at the end of the                                                   
period                                                                          
COMMENTARY                                                                      
Basis of preparation                                                            
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements  
for the six months under review are in accordance with the requirements of      
International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and are consistent with    
the prior period and IFRS 34 on interim reporting.                              
Comments                                                                        
The Global Media landscape remains challenging. Print media has been negatively 
impacted by the migration to digital alternatives and its share of advertising  
spend has declined.                                                             
Whilst difficult economic conditions were forecasted to be prevalent throughout 
the year, consumer spending was at a relatively high level and both retail and  
wholesale sales grew above inflation. This could not have been possible without 
consumers taking on additional debt and a worrying feature of this is the       
burgeoning of the granting of unsecured loans by the banking sector and the     
recent statistics pointing to an increase in the number of individuals who are  
unable to pay their debts.                                                      
Unemployment remains stubbornly high without the creation of sufficient         
additional jobs targeted by Government.                                         
World financial markets remain in turmoil and currencies are extremely volatile 
and there appears to be no imminent solution.                                   
Earnings                                                                        
Turnover grew ahead of inflation by 8,9% to R2.586 billion. Commendably, in a   
difficult environment, profit from operations increased marginally from R395,9  
million to R399,1 million. Depreciation increased substantially by R22,7        
million from R89,4 million to R112,1 million, mainly as a result of a review of 
the remaining life of the company`s plant and equipment which revealed that an  
acceleration to write off the balance of the equipment on hand over its useful  
life was required.                                                              
The company continues to be in a very strong financial position. Accounts       
receivable at the end of December 2011 were unusually high and this accounted   
for cash and cash equivalents being lower at 31 December 2011 in the amount of  
R1.341,1 billion. However, at the date of this report, cash and cash            
equivalents had already increased to R1.608 billion which is expected to        
increase further. Net finance income has decreased quite considerably from      
R72,6 million to R50,6 million as a direct result of the lower level of         
interest rates prevailing throughout the period.                                
Income from associates also reflects a fall in income from R22,3 million to     
R16,0 million, predominantly attributable to the change in classification of    
the company`s 15% shareholding in Pearson Southern Africa from an associate to  
that of an investment. Income received from this investment is now in the form  
of dividends which are dependent on declaration by the Pearson Group and are    
therefore not comparable with the previous accounting treatment.                
Taxation absorbed R113,8 million which equates to a rate of 32,2% which is      
higher than the rate in the previous period of 31,0%.                           
Profit for the period amounted to R239,8 million which compares with R277,2     
million earned in the six months ended 31 December 2010.                        
Shares in issue, adjusted for shares repurchased during the period, amounted to 
457 113 912 shares. During the period, the company acquired the entire issued   
share capital of Caxton Share Investments (Pty) Limited which resulted in the   
elimination, for the calculation of earnings, of 40 million ordinary shares in  
the company which will now be held as treasury shares. Earnings per share are   
therefore based on 417 113 912 ordinary shares in issue.                        
Earnings per share amounted to 56,6 cents compared with 58,8 cents in the       
comparative six-month period.                                                   
Headline earnings were 56,4 cents per share compared to 63,7 cents per share.   
It must however be noted that in the comparative period headline earnings were  
adjusted by an impairment of R23,5 million relating to the Pearson Southern     
Africa Group, which was, during that period, an associate and which is now an   
investment, and therefore for comparison purposes should be adjusted. Based on  
such an adjustment headline earnings for the six months ended 31 December 2010  
would have amounted to 58,6 cents per share.                                    
Capital expenditure                                                             
Additional printing and upgraded post-press equipment is due to be installed in 
the Johannesburg newspaper factory and should be commissioned towards the close 
of the financial year.                                                          
No other major capital expenditure will, in all likelihood, be incurred during  
the current financial year.                                                     
DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE                                                          
PUBLISHING, PRINTING AND DISTRIBUTION                                           
Newspaper Publishing and Printing                                               
Advertising expenditure on newspapers continues to fall, as does the            
circulation of paid-for newspapers, particularly the daily and Sunday           
broadsheet newspapers. It is against this background that it is pleasing to     
report that the company`s regional and free newspapers have again improved      
their market share and continue to grow. Against the trend, local and free      
newspapers, by the very nature of their coverage, have grown both in the number 
of publications and circulations. Retailers realise the importance of these     
publications and are increasingly reliant on these papers, coupled with their   
reliable distribution network, to deliver their advertising.                    
The Property and Classified sectors have underperformed and it is noticeable    
that an ever increasing number of readers is making more use of mobile and      
digital technology to fulfil their needs. The launch of the "Look Local" web-   
based sites is on schedule and the roll out is nearing completion with good     
interaction from the public. These sites are being developed to complement the  
printed products and to allow on-line users to interact with local communities  
giving our many readers, who number over five million, the ability to focus     
exclusively on their catchment area.                                            
The Citizen, the company`s regional daily, did well in a depressed market and   
bucked the trend of paid-for dailies by maintaining circulation and advertising 
revenues.                                                                       
During the period the Johannesburg newspaper factory performed exceptionally    
well and experienced increased volumes which were handled efficiently. As       
referred to earlier, additional capacity is being installed to provide ongoing  
support to existing customers and to provide for growth opportunities. The Cape 
Town newspaper factory, which started up during the latter part of the previous 
financial year, is now operating efficiently and is starting to contribute to   
profits.                                                                        
Magazine Publishing and Distribution                                            
Further good progress has been made in both revenue and profitability growth by 
the Caxton Magazine Division. Market share gains have been achieved in the      
share of advertising spend and circulations have, in the main, increased or     
held steady.                                                                    
As time goes by it is becoming increasingly evident that printed magazines are  
not going to be anywhere as badly affected by digital products as printed       
newspapers have and, whilst there will be an ongoing migration towards digital, 
the life cycle of printed magazines is unlikely to be curtailed. However, the   
ongoing need for digital innovation and products is gathering at a pace and     
steps are being taken to support existing publications with a variety of        
applications. The mushrooming of digital tablet devices and mobile phones has   
been quite remarkable and this event has already affected book publishing from  
a printing perspective.                                                         
RNA, the company`s distribution arm, has performed admirably for its ever       
increasing number of customers where both large and small publishers are        
appreciating the need for excellence in distribution and have chosen RNA as     
their preferred supplier of distribution services. An extension to their        
capabilities to distribute DVD`s and CD`s for the music industry has been       
completed and traded to full capacity during the period.                        
The importance of efficient and workable systems in this intricate area of the  
company`s operations cannot be exaggerated and continuous updating is taking    
place to cater for the ever changing needs of a variety of demanding customers. 
Displaying of magazines in retail outlets is becoming increasingly difficult    
with the expansion of new titles where limited space is available and retailers 
have taken no steps to increase the space provided to cope with the growth in   
titles. Additionally, with an increasing number of retail outlets being opened, 
costs are being negatively impacted upon by the extra trips having to be made   
and the time taken for deliveries. Furthermore the higher cost of fuel has had  
a dramatic effect on costs which the publishing industry has to bear.           
COMMERCIAL PRINTING                                                             
Web and Gravure Printing                                                        
Whilst volumes increased in line with revenue the relentless pressure on        
margins continued unabated which resulted in profits remaining static.          
The volatility of the Rand is also making pricing decisions exceedingly         
difficult as this division is heavily reliant upon the importation of paper,    
ink and consumables which are the major components of their cost structure.     
Capacities are not fully utilised even during peak periods and, whilst this     
demonstrates the efficiencies that have been achieved by the amounts expended   
on plant over the last couple of years, the anticipated increase in volume has  
not occurred.                                                                   
Book Printing                                                                   
Book printing has also had a difficult period particularly in the area of       
education book printing. As previously reported, a new curriculum is in the     
process of introduction with 2011 being the first of three years over which the 
new syllabus will be introduced. The various provinces were exceptionally slow  
in advising publishers of the success or otherwise of their submission copies.  
This, in turn, put pressure on their promotions, and inevitably orders from the 
provinces were not placed timeously thereby causing late deliveries. In fact    
certain provinces only placed minimal orders and, as has been reported in the   
press, Limpopo has still not placed their orders.                               
The second year of implementation is now upon the publishers and it is hoped    
that steps taken to improve the time lines will result in greater efficiencies. 
It appears that the Government will be relying increasingly on workbooks to     
replace textbooks which, in a country heavily dependent on improving skills     
through education, is a dangerous route to be taking. Further confirmation of   
this phenomenon is gleaned through observing that the total spend on textbooks  
has decreased alarmingly over the past couple of years.                         
OTHER                                                                           
Packaging                                                                       
The overall contribution to the company`s profits fell slightly but a number of 
operations within the packaging division improved their profitability. Imports  
of finished goods have decreased the size of the market as has the importation  
of packaging materials. Pressure on margin here too remains problematical       
despite volume growth.                                                          
Initial results from CTP Digital Services, the replication plant, have been     
encouraging.                                                                    
Stationery                                                                      
The manufacturing operations of Premier Stationery have been closed and         
production has moved to Ladysmith where it is anticipated that benefits in      
efficiencies and a saving in transport costs will be achieved. This heavily     
overtraded market works on very slim margins and adequate returns are difficult 
to achieve. Results in certain areas of this division`s operations were below   
budget and profits were down on the corresponding period last year.             
Prospects                                                                       
Economic conditions world-wide can only be described as fragile and media       
globally is experiencing changing conditions and new challenges. Print media,   
in particular, is having to deal with the migration to digital products and     
technologies, and lower advertising revenues. Judging by the performance of our 
peers, the company has performed creditably, albeit at a slightly lower level   
of profitability. This situation is likely to continue for the remainder of the 
financial year.                                                                 
P M Jenkins* (Chairman)                                                         
T D Moolman (Chief Executive Officer)                                           
G M Utian (Managing Director)                                                   
A C G Molusi*                                                                   
P G Greyling                                                                    
T J W Holden                                                                    
P Vallet*                                                                       
N A Nemukula*                                                                   
T Slabbert*                                                                     
*Non-executive directors                                                        
Registered office:                                                              
28 Wright Street, Industria West, Johannesburg, 2093                            
20 February 2012                                                                
Sponsor                                                                         
Arcay Moela                                                                     
Date: 20/02/2012 14:46:53 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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