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Tue 10 Apr 2012, 15:52 ZED - Zeder - Audited abridged results for the year ended 29 February 2012
ZED
ZED                                                                             
ZED - Zeder - Audited abridged results for the year ended 29 February 2012      
Zeder Investments Limited                                                       
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa                                    
Registration number: 2006/019240/06                                             
JSE share code: ZED                                                             
ISIN number: ZAE000088431                                                       
("Zeder" or "the company" or "the group")                                       
Audited abridged results for the year ended 29 February 2012                    
Recurring headline earnings per share up 3,1% to 27,9 cents                     
Headline earnings per share up 62,3% to 30,7 cents                              
Sum-of-the-parts value per share up 15% to 315 cents                            
Dividend per share of 4 cents                                                   
Abridged group income statement                        2012        2011         
                                                     R`m         R`m            
                                                                                
Investment income                                      63,7        22,8         
Net fair value gains                                   51,2        32,0         
Other operating income                                 0,6         0,8          
Total income                                           115,5       55,6         

Management fee (note 3)                                (48,0)      (53,2)       
Other expenses                                         (3,2)       (0,2)        
Total expenses                                         (51,2)      (53,4)       

Share of profits of associated companies               285,8       201,2        
Loss on dilution of interest in associated company     (7,9)                    
Loss on impairment of associated company                           (1,4)        
(Loss)/gain on disposal of investment in associated    (0,1)       81,3         
company                                                                         
Results of operating activities                        342,1       283,3        
Finance cost                                           (7,2)       (2,4)        
Profit before taxation                                 334,9       280,9        
Taxation                                               (0,3)       (21,8)       
Profit for the year                                    334,6       259,1        
                                                                                
Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of  334,6       259,1        
the company                                                                     
Non-headline items                                                              
Loss on dilution of interest in associated company     7,9                      
Non-headline items of associated companies             (43,3)      (10,1)       
Loss/(gain) on disposal of investment in associated    0,7         (65,6)       
company                                                                         
Impairment of investment in an associated company                  1,4          
Headline earnings for the year                         299,9       184,8        
                                                                                
Earnings per share (cents)                                                      
- Attributable (basic and diluted)                     34,2        26,5         
- Headline (basic and diluted)                         30,7        18,9         
                                                                                
Number of shares in issue and weighted average                                  
(million)                                                                       
- In issue                                             978,1       978,1        
- Weighted average                                     978,1       978,1        
Abridged group statement of comprehensive income       2012        2011         
                                                     R`m         R`m            

Profit for the year                                    334,6       259,1        
Share of other comprehensive income of associated      55,3        8,4          
companies                                                                       
Other equity movements of associated companies         (15,2)      1,3          
Disposal of investment in associated company                       10,1         
Reversal of other comprehensive income of associated   (40,4)                   
company                                                                         
Total comprehensive income for the year                334,3       278,9        
                                                                                
Attributable to equity holders of the company          334,3       278,9        
Abridged group statement of financial position         2012        2011         
R`m         R`m            
                                                                                
Assets                                                                          
Non-current assets                                     2 850,7     2 350,3      
Investment in associated companies (note 2)            2 633,2     2 143,6      
Equity securities                                      217,5       206,7        
Current assets                                         132,0       207,6        
Trade and other receivables                            54,5        1,6          
Cash and cash equivalents                              77,5        206,0        
Total assets                                           2 982,7     2 557,9      
                                                                                
Equity                                                                          
Ordinary shareholders` funds                           2 817,0     2 521,8      
Total equity                                           2 817,0     2 521,8      
                                                                                
Non-current liabilities                                132,6       5,9          
Deferred income tax                                    2,6         5,9          
Borrowings                                             130,0                    
Current liabilities                                    33,1        30,2         
Borrowings                                             0,7                      
Trade and other payables                               32,4        30,2         
Total liabilities                                      165,7       36,1         
Total equity and liabilities                           2 982,7     2 557,9      
                                                                                
Net asset value per share (cents)                      288,0       257,8        
Abridged group statement of changes in owners` equity  2012        2011         
                                                     R`m         R`m            
                                                                                
Ordinary shareholders` equity at beginning of year     2 521,8     2 282,0      
Dividend paid                                          (39,1)      (39,1)       
Total comprehensive income for the year                334,3       278,9        
Ordinary shareholders` equity at end of year           2 817,0     2 521,8      

Dividend per share                                                              
- 2010: 4 cents (declared and paid during April/May 2010)                       
- 2011: 4 cents (declared and paid during April/May 2011)                       
- 2012: 4 cents (declared on 7 March 2012 and paid on 2 April 2012)             
Abridged group statement of cash flows                 2012        2011         
                                                     R`m         R`m            
                                                                                
Cash flow from operating activities                    21,3        27,0         
Cash flow from investment activities                   (240,7)     96,5         
Cash flow from financing activities                    90,9        (39,1)       
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   (128,5)     84,4         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year         206,0       121,6        
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year               77,5        206,0        
Notes to the abridged financial statements                                      
1. Basis of presentation and accounting policies                                
The abridged financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the     
recognition and measurement principles of International Financial Reporting     
Standards ("IFRS"), including IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting and the AC   
500 standards; the requirements of the South African Companies Act of 2008, as  
amended; and the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited. The accounting       
policies applied in the preparation of these abridged financial statements are  
consistent with those used in the previous financial year, and no new accounting
standards, interpretations or amendments to IFRS were relevant to the group`s   
operations.                                                                     
Results of operating activities, as presented in the income statement, include  
the group`s loss/gain on disposal of investment in associated companies as a    
significant part of Zeder`s business activity is performed through associated   
companies. The comparatives have been presented on a consistent basis.          
2. Investment in associated companies                                           
Zeder invests in the agriculture, food and beverage sectors.                    
3. Management fee                                                               
A management fee is payable to PSG Group Ltd or its nominee ("PSG Group"), the  
group`s ultimate holding company, in terms of a management agreement. In        
accordance with the management agreement, PSG Group provides all investment,    
administrative, advisory, financial and corporate services to the group.        
Management fees payable consist of a base fee and a performance fee element. The
base fee is calculated at 2% p.a. (exclusive of VAT) on the net asset value of  
the group (excluding cash) at the end of every month and 0,15% p.a. (exclusive  
of VAT) on the daily average cash balances. The base fee is accrued at the end  
of every month. The performance fee is calculated on the last day of the        
financial year at 10% p.a. on the outperformance of the group`s equity portfolio
above the equally weighted FTSE-JSE Beverage Total Return Index (TRI041) and the
FTSE-JSE Food Producers Total Return Index (TRI043) over any financial year. No 
performance fee was payable during the current or prior year.                   
4. Segment report                                                               
The group is organised into two reportable segments, namely food and agri, and  
beverages. These segments represent the major associate and equity investments  
of the group. Both segments operate primarily in the Republic of South Africa.  
Recurring headline earnings is calculated on a see-through basis. Zeder`s       
recurring headline earnings is the sum of its effective interest in that of each
of its underlying investments, regardless of its percentage shareholding. The   
result is that equity investments which Zeder does not equity account in terms  
of accounting standards, are included in the calculation of recurring headline  
earnings.                                                                       
Non-recurring headline earnings include equity securities` see-through recurring
headline earnings and the related net fair value gains/losses and investment    
income (as recognised in the income statement). Associated companies` one-off   
gains/losses (e.g. Competition Commission penalties and restructuring costs) are
excluded from recurring headline earnings and included in non-recurring headline
earnings.                                                                       
Segmental income comprises dividends received and fair value gains and losses   
relating to equity securities, as well as income from associated companies and  
gains/losses on disposal of interests in associated companies, as per the income
statement.                                                                      
                                            Non-                                
                                 Recurring  recurring                           
                                 headline   headline    Headline    Net asset   
For the year ended                earnings   earnings    earnings    Value      
29 February 2012                  R`m        R`m         R`m         R`m        
                                                                                
Food and agri                     265,1      29,8        294,9       2 134,1    
Beverages                         58,3                   58,3        714,2      
                                 323,4      29,8        353,2       2 848,3     
Net interest and other income and (2,4)      (3,2)       (5,6)       1,2        
expenses                                                                        
Management fees and taxation      (48,0)     0,3         (47,7)      (32,5)     
Total                             273,0      26,9        299,9       2 817,0    
Non-headline items                                       34,7                   
Attributable earnings                                    334,6                  

Recurring headline earnings per   27,9                                          
share (cents)                                                                   
Analysis of segmental income      Food and               Unallocate             
d                          
for the year ended                agri       Beverages   income      Total      
29 February 2012:                 R`m        R`m         R`m         R`m        
Investment income                                                               
Interest income                   0,4                    3,8         4,2        
Dividend income                   59,5                               59,5       
Share of profits of associated    227,2      58,6                    285,8      
companies                                                                       
Loss on disposal of investment in (0,1)                              (0,1)      
associated company                                                              
Net fair value gains              51,2                               51,2       
Segmental income                  338,2      58,6        3,8         400,6      
Non-                                
                                 Recurring  recurring                           
                                 headline   headline    Headline    Net asset   
For the year ended                earnings   earnings    earnings    Value      
28 February 2011                  R`m        R`m         R`m         R`m        
                                                                                
Food and agri                     256,5      (73,6)      182,9       1 671,4    
Beverages                         60,3                   60,3        675,6      
316,8      (73,6)      243,2       2 347,0     
Net interest and other income and 1,1        (0,3)       0,8         207,6      
expenses                                                                        
Management fees and taxation      (53,2)     (6,0)       (59,2)      (32,8)     
Total                             264,7      (79,9)      184,8       2 521,8    
Non-headline items                                       74,3                   
Attributable earnings                                    259,1                  
                                                                                
Recurring headline earnings per   27,1                                          
share (cents)                                                                   
Analysis of segmental income      Food and               Unallocate             
                                                     d                          
for the year ended                agri       Beverages   income      Total      
28 February 2011:                 R`m        R`m         R`m         R`m        
Investment income                                                               
Interest income                                          2,7         2,7        
Dividend income                   20,1                               20,1       
Share of profits of associated    138,0      63,2                    201,2      
companies                                                                       
Gain on disposal of investment in            81,3                    81,3       
associated company                                                              
Loss on impairment of associated  (1,4)                              (1,4)      
company                                                                         
Net fair value gains              32,0                               32,0       
Segmental income                  188,7      144,5       2,7         335,9      
5. Commitments and contingencies                                                
In terms of an investment mandate, the group has a capital commitment to invest 
a further R49,2 million (2011: R28,9 million) in equity securities.             
At the current and prior reporting dates, the group had no contingent           
liabilities.                                                                    
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                                                            
These abridged financial statements have been compiled under the supervision of 
the group`s financial director, Wynand Louw Greeff, CA (SA), and were audited in
terms of the Companies Act (71 of 2008) by the PricewaterhouseCoopers. A copy of
their unqualified audit opinion is available from the company`s registered      
office.                                                                         
COMMENTARY                                                                      
OVERVIEW                                                                        
Zeder is an investor in companies in the agriculture, food and related sectors. 
The current value of its portfolio amounts to R3,1 billion, of which Agri       
Voedsel Beleggings (with its interest of 31,1% in Pioneer Foods) and Capevin    
Holdings (with its effective interest of 14,8% in Distell) represent 62,4%.     
During the year under review, Zeder invested R338 million to increase its       
interest in existing investments trading at attractive values.                  
RESULTS                                                                         
The two key benchmarks Zeder believes to measure performance by are recurring   
headline earnings per share and sum-of-the-parts ("SOTP") value per share.      
                                       2010        2011        2012             
R`m         R`m         R`m              
                                                                                
Recurring earnings                      236,2       316,8       323,4           
Food and agri                           190,3       256,5       265,1           
Beverages                               45,9        60,3        58,3            
Net interest and other income and       16,5        1,1         (2,4)           
expenses                                                                        
Management fee and taxation             (44,6)      (53,2)      (48,0)          
Recurring headline earnings             208,1       264,7       273,0           
Non-recurring headline earnings                                                 
Investments marked to market and one-   (56,1)      (79,9)      26,9            
off items *                                                                     

Headline earnings                       152,0       184,8       299,9           
Non-headline items                      (28,4)      74,3        34,7            
Attributable earnings                   123,6       259,1       334,6           

Recurring headline earnings per share   23,6        27,1        27,9            
(cents)                                                                         
Headline earnings per share (cents)     17,3        18,9        30,7            
Attributable earnings per share         14,0        26,5        34,2            
(cents)                                                                         
Dividend per share (cents)              4,0         4,0         4,0             
* The one-off items mainly relate to the impact of Pioneer Foods` Competition   
Commission settlement                                                           
Zeder`s consolidated recurring headline earnings is the sum of its effective    
interest in that of each of its underlying investments, regardless of its       
percentage shareholding. The result is that equity investments which Zeder does 
not equity account in terms of accounting standards, are included in the        
calculation of recurring headline earnings. This provides management and        
investors with a more realistic and simplistic way of evaluating Zeder`s        
earnings performance.                                                           
Recurring headline earnings per share increased by 3,1% to 27,9 cents. Headline 
earnings per share increased by 62,3% to 30,7 cents, and attributable earnings  
per share by 29,1% to 34,2 cents. The significant increase in headline earnings 
mainly relates to the prior year impact of Pioneer Foods` Competition Commission
settlement. The lower increase in attributable earnings, when compared to       
headline earnings, reflects the prior year`s R65,6 million non-headline profit  
on the disposal of Zeder`s interest in KWV.                                     
During the year under review, Zeder`s SOTP value per share (calculated using    
quoted market prices) increased by 15% to R3,15. The SOTP value is analysed in  
the table below:                                                                
                   2010               2011              2012                    
                   %         Value    %        Value    %         Value         
Interest  R`m      Interest R`m      Interest  R`m           
                                                                                
Agri Voedsel                                             44,7      1 230,4      
Beleggings                                                                      
Kaap Agri *         41,3      812,8    43,9     1 270,4  33,4      205,5        
Capevin Holdings    37,0      552,5    39,5     691,3    39,8      713,1        
KWV Holdings **     31,3      214,6                                             
Capespan            14,6      54,5     22,7     84,7     40,9      293,0        
Agricol             20,3      10,1     25,1     27,1     25,1      49,8         
Suidwes             18,4      53,4     21,8     76,1     23,7      82,7         
Other investments             267,7             348,8              541,3        
Total investments             1 965,6           2 498,4            3 115,8      
Cash and cash                                                                   
equivalents                   121,6             206,0              77,5         
Other net                     (20,9)            (28,6)             (108,6)      
liabilities                                                                     
SOTP value                    2 066,3           2 675,8            3 084,7      
                                                                                
SOTP value per                2,11              2,74               3,15         
share (rand)                                                                    

Number of shares              978,1             978,1              978,1        
in issue (million)                                                              
* Kaap Agri unbundled from Agri Voedsel Beleggings (December 2011)              
** KWV Holdings unbundled from Capevin Holdings (July 2009) and disposed of     
(February 2011)                                                                 
Agri Voedsel Beleggings (Pioneer Foods)                                         
Kaap Agri`s operational assets were unbundled during December 2011. Following   
the unbundling, Zeder is invested in two separate entities - Agri Voedsel       
Beleggings ("AVB") (with its 31,1% interest in Pioneer Foods) and Kaap Agri     
(housing Kaap Agri`s operational assets). The unbundling created approximately  
R219 million in value for Kaap Agri shareholders.                               
AVB currently trades at a 10%-15% discount to the see-through value of Pioneer  
Foods.                                                                          
Pioneer Foods` performance for its financial year ended September 2011 was      
adversely impacted by input cost pressures, delayed price increases and volume  
strain, which resulted in adjusted headline earnings declining by 18,5%.        
Pioneer Foods` results can be viewed at www.pioneerfoods.co.za.                 
Kaap Agri                                                                       
Kaap Agri`s own operations produced a steady set of results with its headline   
earnings increasing marginally to R78,4 million for the year ended September    
2011. Zeder`s interest in Kaap Agri`s own operations diluted as part of a BEE   
transaction which was concluded during the year under review.                   
Kaap Agri`s results can be viewed at www.kaapagri.co.za.                        
Capevin Holdings (Distell)                                                      
Zeder owns a 39,8% interest in Capevin Holdings ("CVH"). CVH holds an indirect  
interest of 14,8% in Distell and although CVH shareholders receive almost the   
same dividend as Distell shareholders, CVH trades at a 20%-25% discount to the  
Distell see-through price. On 4 April 2012, CVH and Capevin Investments         
announced a merger by means of a scheme of arrangement. If successful, the      
discount at which CVH trades could reduce.                                      
Distell recently reported interim results for the six months ended December     
2011, reflecting a 23,7% increase in profit after tax. Distell`s cider and RTD  
(ready-to-drink) brands continued their strong performance locally and their    
wine portfolio showed a marginal increase in sales volumes. Results were also   
favourably impacted by a weaker rand, which largely contributed to the net      
operating margin improving to 14,6% (2010: 13,8%).                              
Distell`s results can be viewed at www.distell.co.za.                           
Capespan                                                                        
During the year under review, Zeder made an offer to acquire the entire issued  
share capital of Capespan. Through the offer and market purchases, Zeder managed
to increase its shareholding to 40,9%.                                          
Capespan delivered impressive results for its financial year ended December     
2011, with headline earnings increasing by 24,4% to R64 million.                
Zeder remains optimistic about Capespan`s growth potential in both its fruit and
logistical divisions.                                                           
Capespan`s results can be viewed at www.capespan.co.za.                         
Other investments                                                               
During the past year, Zeder simplified its investment portfolio through the     
disposal of interests in MGK, OVK Bedryf and Tuinroete Agri for total cash      
proceeds of R97,3 million.                                                      
Zeder invested a further R176,5 million in its existing other investments.      
Although small when compared to the aforementioned companies, the rest of our   
investment portfolio continues to yield attractive returns.                     
EVENTS AFTER REPORTING DATE                                                     
Subsequent to year-end, Zeder acquired the remaining 74,9% shareholding in      
Agricol for a purchase consideration of R150,4 million. Agricol is a seed       
company, whose activities include plant breeding, production, international     
trade, processing and the distribution of seed. Zeder intends to grow Agricol   
aggressively, both by acquisition and organically.                              
Furthermore, Zeder acquired an interest of 81% in Chayton for US$9,7 million, a 
large-scale commercial farming operation which invests in and develops          
potentially high-return primary production units in areas of sub-Saharan Africa 
with its favourable climate, soils and water availability.                      
For further information regarding the aforementioned acquisitions, please refer 
to the Securities Exchange News Service ("SENS") announcement released on 29    
March 2012.                                                                     
Effective 30 April 2012, Antonie Jacobs will resign as CEO and from the Zeder   
board to join Agricol on a full-time basis as executive chairman. Zeder would   
like to thank Antonie for his contribution over the past six years and wishes   
him well at Agricol. Piet Mouton will act as interim CEO until such time that a 
new CEO has been appointed.                                                     
Following the aforementioned transactions, Zeder will have cash and facilities  
of R163 million to make further acquisitions.                                   
STRATEGY AND PROSPECTS                                                          
Zeder has historically only taken non-controlling strategic stakes in businesses
in its chosen sector. The acquisition of controlling interests in both Agricol  
and Chayton will allow Zeder to play a more active role in determining strategy 
and to help expand the respective businesses.                                   
Zeder is positive about the role that Africa, with its vast agricultural        
resources, could play in addressing the growing global demand for food.         
DIVIDEND                                                                        
A final ordinary dividend of 4 cents per share (2011: 4 cents), in respect of   
the financial year ended 29 February 2012, was declared on 7 March 2012 and paid
on 2 April 2012. The dividend was calculated in accordance with Zeder`s policy  
of paying 100% of free cash flow as a final ordinary dividend.                  
Signed on behalf of the board of directors                                      
Jannie Mouton                      Antonie Jacobs                               
Chairman                           Chief Executive Officer                      
Stellenbosch                                                                    
10 April 2012                                                                   
Directors: JF Mouton (Chairman), AE Jacobs* (CEO), WL Greeff* (FD), PJ Mouton*, 
CA Otto+, MS du Pre le Roux+, GD Eksteen+, LP Retief+                           
(* executive, + independent non-executive)                                      
Secretary: PSG Corporate Services (Pty) Ltd                                     
Registered office: 1st Floor, Ou Kollege, 35 Kerk Street, Stellenbosch, 7600; PO
Box 7403, Stellenbosch, 7599                                                    
Transfer secretaries: Computershare Investor Services (Pty) Ltd                 
70 Marshall Street, Johannesburg, 2001; PO Box 61051, Marshalltown, 2107        
Sponsor: PSG Capital                                                            
Auditor: PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc.                                            
Date: 10/04/2012 15:52:14 Produced by the JSE SENS Department.                  
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