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Thu 31 May 2001, 0:00 Sage Group Limited - Preliminary Report
SAGE GROUP LIMITED
Preliminary Report 2001
Salient features
- Poor investment markets impact earnings
- Results improve in second half
- Dividends maintained
- Sustained new business growth in core focus areas
- International activities enhance single premium business
- Embedded values increase
- Substantial improvement in Group embedded value profit
- Major joint SA/USA new product initiatives
Overview
The year under review has been characterised by an increasingly challenging
economic environment and by poor performance in equity markets during the
twelve months ended 31 March 2001. In this difficult climate Group earnings
have declined, although a meaningful improvement in results was achieved
during the second half of the year. Financial strength and stability is
reflected in improved embedded values.
The Group's South African business operations have continued to make sound
progress. Internationally, significant strides have been made in the
marketing of innovative offshore investment products, while domestic sales
progress in the United States was temporarily hampered by the sharp reversal
in the equity markets.
Group results
Accounting policies and presentation
As stated in the previous year's annual report and in the interim report for
the review period, the Directors are of the opinion that the new accounting
standard AC132: Consolidated Financial Statements and Accounting for
Investments in Subsidiaries which, inter alia, requires subsidiaries to be
consolidated at net asset values, does not adequately take into account the
issues that apply specifically to a life assurance group and in particular
to one whose capital and free reserves are substantially dedicated to
investments in operating subsidiaries. Consequently, while submitting
financial statements in full compliance with South African Statements of
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ("GAAP") the Group has prepared its
primary financial statements on the Financial Soundness basis which equates
exactly with the statutorily required Financial Soundness actuarial
valuations applicable to the life assurance industry and adopted by all life
companies as part of their published statements of embedded value. In the
opinion of the directors, this primary basis of accounting reflects the
accurate and realistic value of the Group and its earnings for the year. It
is also consistent with the Group's past financial statements.
Financial results
On the consistent primary financial soundness accounting basis adopted by
the Group as described above, Group headline earnings for the year amounted
to R232,6 million compared to R362,7 million in the previous year, a
reduction of 35,9%. Although disappointing for the full year, the second
half decline of 26,8% represents an improvement over the 50,5% decline at
the interim stage. Headline earnings per share amounted to 164,3 cents per
share (2000: 257,7 cents), reflecting, predominantly, the substantially
lower investment return for the year to 31 March 2001.
Consistent with the declaration at the interim stage and in recognition of a
record of long-term profits, an unchanged final dividend of 81 cents per
share has been declared, bringing the total for the year to 126 cents per
share. The sustainability of a high dividend payment rate will be dependent
on achieving a return to more satisfactory overall profitability. The annual
report will deal more fully with the anticipated prospects for the year and
will designate the areas of operation where satisfactory performance will be
required in order to sustain at least current dividend payments.
On the new AC132 GAAP basis, headline earnings amount to R37,5 million
(2000: R164,1 million) equivalent to 26,5 cents per share (2000: 118,8
cents).
Group structure
Further steps have been taken to substantially simplify the Group structure
and to co-ordinate its operating activities.
The most important features of the revised structure are:
- In anticipation of the unbundling of Universa (Pty) Limited, SSI
Securities (Pty) Limited has been eliminated as the intermediate holding
company of the Group's strategic investment in ABSA Group Limited which is
now directly held by Sage Life Limited.
- Sage Life Holdings Limited, the intermediate holding company of the
Group's operating subsidiaries, is being deregistered.
- The Group's remaining property interests previously held by Sage Property
Holdings Limited have been repositioned directly within Sage Life.
All relevant transactions were carried out at Group net book value, with
effect from 1 January 2001.
Embedded value statements
Sage Life Limited
The actuarial and embedded values reflect the inherent strength and
stability of Sage Life Limited despite poor investment markets. This is
reflected in the 6,3% increase in embedded value to R2,2 billion, and in
particular, the increase of 30,9% in the embedded value of new business
written during the year to R63,0 million. In addition, the excess of assets
over liabilities increased to R1,6 billion and the capital adequacy multiple
strengthened to 3,9. The capital adequacy requirement which provides a
buffer against fluctuations in the underlying valuation assumptions,
amounted to R405,4 million (2000: R427,7 million).
Sage Group Limited
The embedded value of the Group increased by 10,4% to R2,1 billion at 31
March 2001 equivalent to 1 356 cents per share (31 March 2000: 1 265 cents).
The embedded value reflects the current value of the Group's net assets on
its primary basis of accounting and the present value of future profits from
business already written by the life assurance subsidiaries (net of cost of
required statutory capital).
The Group embedded value profit for the year was R323,2 million. The
previous year reflected a loss of R15,8 million after goodwill amounting to
R507,7 million had been written off.
New business
The new business results for the past year show notable achievements in the
core focus areas of individual life and unit trust divisions despite
challenging and intensely competitive conditions.
Total life new business of the Group increased by 33,2% to R1,3 billion.
Individual new business rose by 45,8% to R1,2 billion, with recurring
premiums, which increased by 28,0%, maintaining their growth momentum.
Individual single premiums improved by 53,6% with the benefit of sales in
the first production period in Sage Life of America and a highly successful
launch of the first in a series of offshore investment products drawing on
the diverse resources of the Sage and ABSA Groups in South Africa, Europe,
the United States and Bermuda.
Sage Unit Trusts also achieved significantly increased sales particularly to
institutions, including Group companies, and lower repurchases resulting in
a net inflow of R1,2 billion for the year.
Key factors in new business development in these areas include a significant
improvement in investment performance achieved for clients through the
Group's multi-manager approach. The outstanding example is the performance
of the Group's life and unit trust global equity portfolios reflected in the
exceptional 52% return achieved by Sage Global Fund which earned it the
Standard & Poor's award as the top performing unit trust in South Africa for
the year. Other Sage unit trusts as well as life and employee benefit
portfolios, have moved into the top quartile of their relevant sectors.
Other factors are the launch of unique new products for the South African
market developed jointly by the South African and international operations
and improved support from the distribution channels and strategic alliances
including significant development of reciprocal business initiatives with
the ABSA Group Limited.
The employee benefits division of Sage Life produced disappointing new
business results, reflecting the highly competitive nature of its market
place, however, current investment results should enhance new business
expansion.
International activities
Operations
The Group's international businesses, namely Sage Life Assurance of America
Inc and Sage Life of Bermuda Limited continue to make significant progress
in fully developing their operating infrastructures, product ranges and US
and international distribution networks. The process of licensing sales
representatives and financial planners in the USA remains slower than
originally anticipated due to state licensing backlogs, but is now gathering
momentum.
Distribution contracts concluded with a number of major United States
financial institutions will be progressively implemented during the current
year and will contribute to further reinforcing the integration of marketing
initiatives with the South African company in the offshore market. Progress
during the past year also included a number of new senior executive
appointments to round off the US management team and the launch of several
additional investment funds.
Product sales continue to expand and totalled R398 million for the full year
against R120 million at the interim stage. This is below the original
projections and reflects a sharp downturn in variable annuity sales,
industry wide, in the USA in the wake of the reversal in equity markets
through the first quarter of the year as economic growth stagnated and
impacted corporate results. However, present sales levels support the budget
for the current   year which is substantially higher than the original
projections for the year under review.
The growth potential of our USA and offshore businesses is exceptionally
attractive and their development is reflected in a material contribution to
the Group's results based on the adjusted embedded value
Finance
The Group's international activities have been financed in part by the 4,5%
convertible redeemable preference share capital raised in 1997. As a result
of adverse exchange rate and share price movements since the date of issue,
it is anticipated that the entire issue will be redeemed on 30 June 2001 for
approximately R440 million. In its stead, a US dollar-denominated bond issue
with unique characteristics is anticipated to be placed following this
announcement of results. The impact of replacing capital with a debt
instrument will be to reduce the current embedded value of the Group by the
redemption amount of the convertible preference shares.
Audited financial soundness results
(Primary basis of accounting)
Group income statement
                                              Year ended 31 March
                                  %           2001         2000
                                  change      R000         R000
South African life assurance
operations
Net premiums received                         1 417 459    1 409 692
- recurring                                   841 845      739 918
- single                                      575 614      669 774
Investment return                             450 260      883 770
- investment income                           128 671      234 132
- net realised and unrealised capital gains   321 589      649 638
                                              1 867 719    2 293 462
Outgo                                         (1 458 197)  (2 246 013)
Policyholder benefits                         (1 027 389)  (876 066)
Net repayments of discontinued third party
segregated fund                               -            (930 568)
Commissions, expenses and tax                 (430 808)    (439 379)
Operations funded by South African free assets
- USA insurance operations: increase in
embedded value                                150 802      128 959
- unit trust operations: operating income
after taxation                                25 213       30 409
   non-operating investment income
   and capital gains                         109 385       21 796
(Increase)/decrease in policyholder reserves  (429 121)    162 540
Financial soundness headline earnings
of Sage Life Limited                (32,0)    265 801      391 153
Financing and other group costs               (33 167)     (28 429)
                                              232 634      362 724
Exceptional items (note 1)                    (6 756)      -
Financial soundness attributable earnings     225 878      362 724
Adjustment for exceptional items              6 756        -
Financial soundness headline earnings (35,9)  232 634      362 724
Financial soundness headline earnings
per share (cents) fully diluted (note 3)      164,3        257,7
Attributable earnings per share
(cents) fully diluted (note 3)                159,5        257,7
Dividends
- per ordinary share (cents)                  126,0        126,0
Dividend cover                                1,30         2,05
Ordinary shares
- in issue (000)                              144 758      140 274
- weighted average number in issue (000)      141 618      138 139
Compulsorily convertible debentures
- in issue (000)                              2 371        2 332
Cumulative convertible redeemable
preference shares (note 2)
- in issue (000)                              4,5          4,5
- equivalent number of ordinary
shares on conversion (000)                    7 200        7 200
Group balance sheet
                                              31 March   31 March
                                              2001       2000
                                              R000       R000
Assets
Tangible fixed and other non-current assets   65 898     254 445
Intangible assets                             57 310     51 589
Investments of life assurance subsidiaries    7 412 352  6 569 604
Current assets                                363 344    438 407
                                              7 898 904  7 314 045
Shareholders' funds and liabilities
Total shareholders' interest                  1 493 585  1 319 562
- shareholders' interest                      1 053 419  959 342
- 2001 redeemable preference shares           440 166    360 220
Redeemable preference shares issued
by subsidiaries                               108 500    108 500
Long-term assurance funds                     5 950 585  5 521 465
Current liabilities                           346 234    364 518
- interest bearing                            11 244     11 202
- non-interest bearing                        334 990    353 316
                                              7 898 904  7 314 045
Notes
1  Exceptional items
  - Donation to the Sage Foundation           (6 715)    -
  - Net deficit on disposal of investments    (41)       -
                                              (6 756)    -
2  Cumulative convertible redeemable preference shares
  Sage Group Limited issued 4 500 4,5% cumulative convertible redeemable
preference shares at US$10 000 each on 30 June 1997. The preference shares
are convertible into ordinary shares and have been classified since issue in
1997 as equity in the company's financial statements but, as a result of
adverse exchange rate and share price movements, it is probable that the
shares will be redeemed on 30 June 2001. In their stead, a US$-denominated
bond issue is anticipated to be placed following this announcement of
results.
3  The calculations of earnings per share are based on headline earnings and
earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders respectively and the weighted
average number of shares in issue during the period incorporating
adjustments for the convertible debentures.
Statement of changes in shareholders' funds
                                             Year ended 31 March
                                             2001         2000
                                             R000         R000
Balance at beginning of year                 1 319 562    1 344 635
Proceeds from shares/debentures issued       2 476        7 971
Revaluation of investments                   73 541       (10 702)
Revaluation and other reserves
transferred from life fund                   -            227 351
Goodwill written off                         -            (507 728)
Attributable earnings                        225 878      362 724
Dividends paid                               (127 872)    (104 689)
Balance at end of year                       1 493 585    1 319 562
Summarised Group cash flow statement
                                             Year ended 31 March
                                             2001         2000
                                             R000         R000
Cash flows from operating activities         160 649      335 011
Cash flows of life assurance subsidiaries    (413 628)    (561 767)
Cash flows from investing activities         241 580      7 512
Cash flows from financing activities         2 548        (88 972)
Net decrease in cash equivalents             (8 851)      (308 216)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
 of year                                     173 858      482 074
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year     165 007      173 858
Salient financial soundness actuarial information
                                             31 March     31 March
                                             2001         2000
                                             R000         R000
Financial soundness valuation
- excess of assets over liabilities          1 565 895    1 462 094
- capital adequacy requirement               405 411      427 656
- capital adequacy multiple (times)          3,9          3,4
- shareholders' surplus                      265 801      391 153
Principal assumptions                        %            %
- pre-tax investment returns
equities                                     14,50        16,25
property                                     13,50        15,25
fixed interest securities                    12,50        14,25
cash                                         10,50        12,25
- expense inflation                          9,50         9,50
- central rate of discount                   12,50        14,25
Embedded value statements
Sage Group Limited
                                             31 March    31 March
                                  %          2001        2000
                                  change     R000        R000
Embedded value
Shareholders' funds                          1 493 585   1 319 562
Present value of future
 profits of Sage
Life (net of cost of statutory
capital)                                     599 149     575 388
Embedded value                   10,4        2 092 734   1 894 950
Risk discount rate (%)                       14,50       16,25
Embedded value per share
Shares in issue
- ordinary shares                            144 758     140 274
   2001 preference shares
   (assuming conversion)                    7 200       7 200
- compulsorily convertible debentures        2 371      2 332
                                             154 329    149 806
Group embedded value per
share (cents)                      7,2       1 356      1 265
Embedded value profit
Embedded value - at end of year              2 092 734  1 894 950
Embedded value - at beginning of year        1 894 950  2 007 509
                                             197 784    (112 559)
Dividends paid                               127 872    104 689
Increase in capital                          (2 476)    (7 971)
Embedded value profit/(loss)                 323 180    (15 841)
Sage Life Limited
                                             31 March    31 March
                                 %           2001        2000
                                 change      R000        R000
Embedded value
Shareholders' funds                          1 565 895   1 462 094
Present value of future profits
(net of cost of statutory capital)           599 149     575 388
Embedded value                   6,3         2 165 044   2 037 482
Risk discount rate (%)                       14,50       16,25
Embedded value of new business   30,9        63 034      48 160
Analysis of embedded value movement
Embedded value beginning of year             2 037 482   1 508 490
Investment return on shareholders' funds     285 400     181 164
Return on in-force life business             60 485      281 692
Embedded value of future profits on in-force (119 357)   (207 349)
  change in risk discount rate               44 685      58 279
  experience                                 (129 501)   (127 978)
  operating assumption changes               (34 541)    (137 650)
Value of new business                        63 034      48 160
  future profits                             143 119     119 863
  strain                                     (80 085)    (71 703)
Dividend                                     (162 000)   (162 000)
Increase in capital                          -           387 325
Embedded value end of year                    2 165 044  2 037 482
Embedded value profit                         289 562    303 667
New business results
                                             Year ended 31 March
                                   %         2001        2000
                                   change    R000        R000
Life assurance premiums (gross)
- individual                       45,8      1 177 475   807 670
    annualised recurring -
    South African                  28,0      314 937     245 970
   - single                        53,6      862 538     561 700
      - South African                        464 950     561 700
       International (including
       R251,8 million
underwritten by Sage Life of
America & Sage Bermuda Inc)                  397 588     -
   employee benefits -
   South African                  (18,6)    159 318     195 609
   - annualised recurring          (38,8)    54 169      88 574
   - single                        (1,8)     105 149     107 035
                                   33,2      1 336 793   1 003 279
South African unit trust sales     40,5      3 736 588   2 659 250
Audited results in terms of SA Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice (GAAP)
Group income statement (GAAP)
                                                Year ended 31 March
                                        %       2001        2000
                                        change  R000        R000
Profit before taxation and
exceptional items                       (65,5)  102 874     297 828
Exceptional items                               (8 325)     (1 688)
Profit before taxation                          94 549      296 140
Taxation                                        50 869      121 434
Profit after taxation                   (75,0)  43 680      174 706
Foreign preference dividends                    14 509      12 341
Earnings attributable to
ordinary shareholders                           29 171      162 365
Adjustment for exceptional items                8 325       1 688
Headline earnings                       (77,1)  37 496      164 053
Headline earnings per share
fully diluted (cents)                           26,5        118,8
Attributable earnings per share
fully diluted (cents)                           20,6        117,5
Reconciliation between GAAP and
Financial Soundness Results
GAAP headline earnings                          37 496      164 053
Add/(deduct) adjustments in respect of
consolidation of life insurance company's
subsidiaries                                    195 138     198 671
   reversal of investment surpluses on
   free assets                                  153 655     181 925
   operating results of subsidiaries net
   of foreign exchange differences              37 954    (9 254)
- dividends from subsidiaries                    3 529     26 000
Financial soundness headline earnings            232 634   362 724
Group balance sheet (GAAP)
                                                31 March    31 March
                                                2001        2000
                                                R000        R000
Assets
Tangible fixed and other non-current assets     106 550     314 992
Intangible assets                               61 563      51 589
Investments of life assurance subsidiaries      6 934 848   5 839 943
Current assets                                  606 886     687 599
Goodwill                                        18 572      20 141
                                                7 728 419   6 914 264
Shareholders' funds and liabilities
Total shareholders' interest                    904 368     909 291
- shareholders' interest                        464 202     549 072
- 2001 redeemable preference shares             440 166     360 219
Redeemable preference shares issued
by subsidiaries                                 118 500     118 500
Long-term assurance funds                       6 327 787   5 521 465
Current liabilities                             377 764     365 008
- interest bearing                              11 244      11 202
- non-interest bearing                          366 520     353 806
                                                7 728 419   6 914 264
The reconciliation to total shareholders'
interest as reflected in the financial
 soundness balance sheet is as follows:
Total shareholders' interest per
GAAP balance sheet                              904 368     909 291
Add/(deduct)                                    589 217     410 271
- Adjustment to distributable reserves
   - current period                             196 707     200 359
   - prior periods                              498 284     297 925
- minority interest                             (105 774)   (88 013)
Total shareholders' interest per financial
soundness balance sheet                         1 493 585   1 319 562
Statement of changes in shareholders' funds (GAAP)
                                                Year ended 31 March
                                                2001          2000
                                                R000          R000
Balance at beginning of year                    909 291       1 124 085
Increase in minority interest                   17 761        10 638
Proceeds from shares/debentures issued          2 476         7 971
Revaluation of investments                      73 541        (10 702)
Revaluation and other reserves transferred
from life fund                                  -             227 351
Goodwill written off                            -             (507 728)
Attributable earnings                           29 171        162 365
Dividends paid                                  (127 872)     (104 689)
Balance at end of year                           904 368      909 291
Summarised Group cash flow statement (GAAP)
                                                 Year ended 31 March
                                                 2001        2000
                                                 R000        R000
Cash flows from operating activities             (75 189)    135 390
Cash flows of life assurance subsidiaries        (288 583)   (159 700)
Cash flows from investing activities             256 595     (42 620)
Cash flows from financing activities             20 309      (1 348)
Net decrease in cash equivalents                 (86 868)    (68 278)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year   419 777     488 055
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year         332 909     419 777
Capitalisation share award with cash dividend election
The directors have resolved to award capitalisation shares to ordinary
shareholders registered in the books of the Company on 22 June 2001. The
terms of the capitalisation share award will be announced on or about 18
June 2001.
Shareholders will be entitled to decline the capitalisation award in respect
of the whole or any part of their shareholding and instead elect to receive
a cash dividend of 81 cents per share for the six months ended 31 March 2001
making a total of 126 cents for the year (2000: 126 cents).
In respect of those shareholders electing to receive the cash dividend,
payment will be made on or about 27 July 2001.
By order of the boardCS CANT  Secretary   30 May 2001
Directors  HL Shill (Chairman)  MP Adonisi  Dr DC Cronj   JP Davies  BJ du
Plessis  DM Falck  G Griffin  JE Henderson  Dr BM Ilsley  L Kaplan  RI
Marsden
Dr DF Mostert  B Nackan  JH Postmus  CD Stein  CL van Wyk  Adv T van Wyk
WD Winckler
Registered office  11th Floor Sage Centre  10 Fraser Street  Johannesburg
2001  PO Box 7755  Johannesburg 2000    Transfer secretaries  Fraser Street
Registrars (Pty) Limited  Ground Floor Sage Centre  10 Fraser Street
Johannesburg 2001
PO Box 61178  Marshalltown 2107    Sage Group Limited  Reg no 1970/01541/06
Website  www.sage.co.za
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