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Thu 16 Aug 2001, 0:00 Relyant Retail Limited - Preliminary Results
Relyant Retail Limited
Registration number 1937/010108/06
AUDITED2001 preliminary announcement for the year ended 30 June
2001
Trading profit before depreciation and amortisation increases by
27%
Fully diluted headline earnings of 74 cents per share (2000
restated: 70 cents)
Acquisition delivers better than expected profits
Repositioning of the Group completed
High gearing level being addressed as follows:
Securitisation plans well advanced
Microlending funding and financial services partnership secured
Sale of non-core manufacturing assets concluded
GROUP INCOME STATEMENT             Year ended       Year ended
                                   30 June 2001     30 June 2000
                                   R000's           R000's
                        Notes      Note 6           Note 6
Turnover                1          2 205 886        2 017 535
Cost of sales                      1 153 822        1 034 864
Trading profit before
depreciation and
amortisation                       224 154          176 469
Depreciation and
 amortisation                     (31 951)         (32 402)
Trading profit                     192 203          144 067
Financing costs on bank
 borrowings                        108 020          89 358
Additional financing
 Costs prescribed
 by AC125              2           9 738            12 525
Exceptional items      3           11 492           7 202
Profit before taxation             62 953           34 982
Taxation - current and
 deferred                          27 701           16 979
Taxation - STC                     4 036            4 229
Profit after taxation              31 216           13 774
Preference dividends   2           -                -
Earnings attributable
 to ordinary
shareholders                       31 216           13 774
Ordinary shares in
 issue (000's) - closing           75 165           58 459
D weighted average                 65 645           58 202
Fully diluted weighted
 average number of
ordinary shares (000's)           94 567             87 124
Earnings per share -
 basic (cents)                    48                 24
Headline earnings per
share - basic (cents)             79                 68
Headline earnings per share
- fully diluted (cents)           74                 70
Reconciliation of headline
 and fully diluted earnings       R000's             R000's
Attributable earnings, as above   31 216             13 774
Adjustments:
Capital items                     3  20 816          24 702
Taxation on adjustments           (407)              1 340
Headline earnings                 51 625             39 816
Adjustments:
Preference dividends
charged to net
 financing costs                  9 738              12 525
STC on preference dividends       4 063              4 063
Interest on compulsorily
convertible debentures - taxed    4 592              4 592
Fully diluted headline earnings   70 018             60 996
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
                                  Year ended       Year ended
                                  30 June 2001     30 June 2000
                       Note       R000's           R000's
Cash receipts
 from customers                   2 659 417        2 483 232
Cash generated from trading       233 478          193 969
Net increase in working capital   (202 762)        48 066
Cash generated from operations    30 716           242 035
Net financing costs paid          (101 312)        (118 595)
Taxation paid                     (1 407)          (18 266)
Cash utilised by operating
 activities                       (72 003)         105 174
Closure costs paid                (58 350)         (146 290)
Dividends paid                    -                (3 639)
Net cash utilised                 (130 353)        (44 755)
Acquisition of businesses         (26 412)         (14 555)
Other investment activities       (26 343)         90 134
Cash outflows from investment
 activities                       (52 755)         75 579
Increase in bank borrowings       206 009          (10 711)
Decrease in liability portion
of preference shares    2          (22 703)          (19 922)
Ordinary shareholder funding       (61)              (237)
Cash inflows from financing
Activities                         183 245           (30 870)
Net increase in cash and
cash equivalents                   137               (46)
Cash and cash equivalents at
 the beginning of the year         232               278
Cash and cash equivalents at
 the end of the year               369               232
STATEMENT OF          Share               Non-
CHANGES IN            capital   and distributable  Distributable
Ordinary              premium           reserves   reserves
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY  R000's             R000's    R000's
Balance at 30
June 1999
(as previously
 reported)            371 686            35 105    167 313
Prior year adjustments
- Goodwill now
 capitalised          17 500
- Amortisation of goodwill                         (5 833)
- Post-retirement
 medical benefits
 fully  provided for                               (10 919)
- Reduction of finance
 charges earned                                    (15 681)
- Leave pay fully
   provided for                                    (17 812)
Balance at 30
 June 1999 (restated) 389 186            35 105    117 068
Share capital and
premium
issued (net of costs) 4 766
Share election reserve
 decrease                                (6 338)
Liability portion
of preference dividends
transferred from
retained surplus                         19 922    (19 922)
Realisation of investment
revaluation reserve                      (1 609)
Attributable earnings
 for the year                                      13 774
Sundry                                    (320)    126
Balance at 30
 June 2000             393 952             46 760    111 046
Share capital and
premium issued
(net of costs)         36 356
Liability portion
of preference
dividends transferred
 from retained surplus                    22 703      (22 703)
Insurance statutory
contingency
reserve movement                          (3 260)     3 260
Realisation of
Investment
 revaluation reserve                                  406
Attributable earnings
for the year                                          31 216
Balance at
30 June 2001          430 308             66 609      122 819
GROUP BALANCE SHEET               30 June 2001      30 June 2000
                                  R000's            R000's
                       Notes      Note 6            Note 6
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill                           45 058           17 500
Trademarks                         82 596           -
Fixtures, equipment and vehicles   120 507          105 429
Loans to share incentive trusts    39 063           36 169
Insurance companies' investments   46 571           54 792
Deferred taxation                  262 141          273 351
                                   595 936          487 241
Current assets
Accounts receivable    4           1 683 598        1 559 400
Microloan receivables              74 962           16 689
Other debit balances               168 993          79 878
Taxation                           5 740            14 910
Inventories                        327 901          275 012
Cash on hand                       369              232
                                   2 261 563        1 946 121
Total assets                       2 857 499        2 433 362
Equity and liabilities
Ordinary share capital
and premium                        430 308          393 952
Non-distributable reserves         66 609           46 760
Retained surplus Ordinary          122 819          111 046
shareholders' equity               619 736           551 758
Compulsorily convertible
 preference shares                 500 000          500 000
Compulsorily convertible
debentures                         43 597           43 597
                                   1 163 333        1 095 355
Reallocation of liability
portion of preference shares       (115 464)        (115 464)
Total shareholders' equity   5     1 047 869        979 891
Long term liability
portion of preference shares       55 355           78 058
Current liabilities
Interest bearing bank borrowings   998 947          792 127
- core retail operations           934 749          776 363
- microlending operations          64 198           15 764
Amount due to vendors              88 868           -
Accounts payable, accruals
and provisions                     666 460          583 286
                                   1 754 275        1 375 413
Total equity and liabilities       2 857 499        2 433 362
Gearing - total             5      96%              75%
Gearing - excluding microlending   90%              73%
Gearing - excluding microlending
and acquisition                    85%              73%
Tangible net asset value
per share, fully diluted (cents)   995              1 234
Capital expenditure
Incurred                           37 967           33 721
Committed                          1 535            1 696
Authorised but not contracted      48 080           45 495
Commitments
Operating lease commitments        656 615          601 328
NOTES                              Year ended       Year ended
                                   30 June 2001     30 June 2000
                                   R000's           R000's
Note 1  - Turnover
Comprises:  Cash sales             625 617          341 758
Credit sales                       1 097 803        1 196 498
Finance charges earned             482 466          479 279
                                   2 205 886        2 017 535
Note 2 - Impact of
application of AC125
Income statement for the
yearTotal preference
 dividend paid and accrued         32 441           32 447
Less: allocated as a repayment
of liability                       (22 703)         (19 922)
Less: allocated as net
financing costs                   (9 738)           (12 525)
Preference dividend, per
income statement                  -                 -
Note 3 D Exceptional items
Comprise:  Capital items          20 816            24 702
D Goodwill amortised              19 459            29 167
D Profit on sale of investments   (128)             (2 676)
D Loss on sale of fixed assets    1 485             (1 789)
Provision no longer required      (9 324)           -
Refund of excess contributions
from the Amrel Benefit Fund       -                 (17 500)
                                  11 492            7 202
Note 4 - Accounts receivable
As disclosed in the Interim Announcement in February, the Group
has ceded the major portion of its accounts receivable book to
its principal bankers, who are fully supportive of the Group's
strategies and initiatives to reduce gearing. As part of this
process, the Group's plans to securitise the accounts receivable
book are well advanced and it is anticipated that, if successful,
this initiative will be finalised within the next three months.
This will ensure that the Group has ongoing access to committed
medium to long term broader-based funding at reasonable rates.
Note 5 D Definition of gearing
As AC125 has no cash flow impact, the gearing ratio has been
calculated by taking interest bearing bank borrowings and
dividing by adjusted total shareholders' equity (reversing the
effects of AC125):
                                30 June 2001       30 June 2000
                                R000's             R000's
Total shareholders' equity
per Balance Sheet               1 047 869          979 891
Add: Long term liability,
 per AC125                      55 355             78 058
Adjusted total shareholders'
equity                          1 103 224          1 057 949
Interest bearing bank
borrowings                      998 947            792 127
Interest bearing portion of
 amount due to vendors          57 912             -
Total borrowings                1 056 859          792 127
Gearing                         96%                75%
Note 6 - Changes in
accounting policies
The changes in the Group's accounting policies, outlined below,
were necessary in order to comply with the applicable codified
SouthAfrican Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice.
During the year under review, the Group changed its accounting
policies in respect of:
-  goodwill, which was previously set-off against share premium
and is now capitalised and amortised over its useful life;
-  the recognition of finance charges earned from the sum of
digits method to the effective interest rate method;
-  post-retirement medical benefits fully provided for; and
-  leave pay, previously partially provided for and is now fully
provided for.
The prior year income statement effects of these changes are
therefore as follows:
                                      Year ended
                                      30 June 2000
                                      R000's
Income statement
Goodwill amortised                    (29 167)
Reduction in finance charges earned   (10 998)
Leave pay fully provided for          (4 091)
Taxation effect on finance charges
earned and leave pay                   4 526
Effect on attributable earnings        (39 730)
Balance sheet
The balance sheet impacts of these changes are clearly shown in
the Statement of Changes in Ordinary Shareholders' Equity.
SEGMENTALANALYSIS               Year ended         Year ended
                              30 June 2001       30 June 2000
                                    R000's             R000's
Turnover
Value retailing                    584 627            293 298
Retail chains                    1 532 791          1 658 008
Repair services                     67 086             63 588
Microlending finance charges earned
                                    21 382              2 641
Total                            2 205 886          2 017 535
Trading profit
Value retailing                     35 742              6 397
Retail chains                      122 336             93 316
Repair services                     16 967             15 794
Microlending                        11 722              1 655
Insurance                           15 875             38 379
Corporate                         (10 439)           (11 474)
Total                              192 203            144 067
Capital expenditure
Value retailing                     10 563                435
Retail chains                       23 011             28 300
Repair services                      3 942              4 687
Microlending                           321                216
Insurance                              130                 83
Total                               37 967             33 721
Depreciation and amortisation
Value retailing                      7 442              1 732
Retail chains                       21 276             27 656
Repair services                      3 058              2 907
Microlending                            83                  4
Insurance                              92                 103
Total                              31 951              32 402
                             30 June 2001        30 June 2000
                                   R000's              R000's
Total assets
Value retailing                   481 639             224 542
Retail chains                   1 958 079           1 835 387
Repair services                    35 180              30 072
Microlending                       75 472              17 159
Insurance                         307 129             326 202
Total                           2 857 499           2 433 362
Interest bearing bank borrowings
Value retailing                   105 923              79 314
Retail chains                     828 826             697 049
Microlending                        64 198             15 764
Total                              998 947            792 127
Interest free liabilities
Value retailing                    204 976             88 394
Retail chains                      423 479            462 247
Repair services                     11 067             19 171
Microlending                         4 763              1 113
Insurance                           22 175             12 361
Total                              666 460            583 286
COMMENTS ON RESULTS
Earnings
While attributable earnings are 127% above last year's restated
amount, fully diluted headline earnings of R70 million are 15%
above last year. Due to the increased number of shares, this
represents 74 cents per share on a fully diluted basis compared
with 70 cents (restated) in the prior year.
The Group achieved turnover growth for the year of 9%, of which
the new businesses acquired during the year contributed 7%. The
performance of the mass-market credit chains in the Group was
disappointing, with turnover down 8%, partly due to the closure
of 40 non-performing stores. The maintenance of strict credit
granting criteria in a highly competitive and difficult market
has contributed to this decline but management believes that, in
the long term, this strategy will prove to be justified. The
Group has moved boldly during the year to grow its value retail
market segment, which is focused on the upper end of the consumer
market, where sales are mainly for cash. The spending patterns of
these consumers are less prone to adverse economic conditions.
This strategy is expected to significantly improve the Group's
profitability in the medium term.
The Group's cost-saving and productivity-improvement measures
have resulted in trading profit before depreciation and
amortisation increasing by 27% to R224 million. As a percentage
to turnover, trading profit before depreciation and amortisation
now represents 10,2% compared with last year's restated 8,7%.
Further improvements are anticipated next year.
Credit management
The benefits of strict and consistent credit granting, together
with highly focused and professional credit management processes
are evident in the continuing improvement in the quality of the
accounts receivable book. Total arrears have reduced to 16,4% of
the gross book, compared with 19,5% at 30 June 2000. Whereas at
30 June 2000, 73,4% of total debtors were classified as OAO grade
payers, this has now grown to 75,0%. At the time of merger, some
36 months ago, only 57,3% of total debtors fell into this
category. Actual monthly collections have consistently been above
90% of potential levels. After restating the unearned finance
charge provisions, total provisions now represent 19,2% of the
gross book (30 June 2000: 20,0%).
Cash flow and financial position
As a direct result of improved inventory management throughout
the Group, inventory levels are some R10 million below last year,
excluding the effects of the acquisition of the Renaissance
businesses in February 2001. The decision taken by management
last year to reinvest in the debtors' book by extending the
average length of instalment sale contracts has resulted in an
increase in accounts receivable of some R124 million. This,
together with the growth in the microlending book, increased the
Group's working capital requirements by some R203 million for the
year.  Cash costs of closures, although reduced by R88 million,
amounted to R58 million. Furthermore, as a result of the
acquisition referred to later in this announcement and capital
expenditure in the Group, mainly attributable to the roll-out of
the Three Cities concept, the Group expended approximately R53
million in investment activities.
Consequently, interest bearing bank debt in the core retail
operations rose by R158 million and by R48 million in the
microlending operations. Excluding microlending, gearing has
increased to 90% (96% including microlending). Although the
Group's funding requirements have been secured, management
considers this level of gearing to be unacceptably high and has
implemented a number of strategies to reduce borrowings.
These include:
-  The Group is well advanced in the process of securitisation of
its accounts receivable book. Assuming a successful
implementation, it is anticipated that significant funding will
be generated;
-  A revised trading strategy was adopted in February whereby
average contract terms were shortened, no-deposit levels reduced,
average deposit levels increased and the proportion of cash sales
increased. This is starting to have a positive impact on cash
flows;
-  Negotiations to secure a funding and financial services
partner for the Group's microlending operations to reduce the
funding strain on the Group have been successful. This will
inject R50 million in cash into the Group immediately, plus
reduce the funding commitments of the Group to a 30% share of
future funding requirements for the growth of the loan book;
-  Agreement has been reached subsequent to year-end to dispose
of certain non-core manufacturing assets for approximately R10
million in cash;
-  Revising collection and arrears management targets upwards to
ensure continuous improvement in the Group's credit management
and collection performance; and
-  Further improvements to stock turns, by optimising the use of
sophisticated inventory management processes that have recently
been implemented.
Acquisition
As announced on 5 March 2001, the furniture and bedding
businesses of Renaissance Retail Group Limited were acquired for
a total consideration of R152 million including costs, to be
settled by the issue of 16,7 million Relyant shares and payment
of R116 million in cash. The initial cash payments, including
costs, of some R26 million were made in March. In terms of the
original agreement, further payment to the vendors of R87 million
was made in July, leaving only R2 million to be paid in August.
This acquisition formed an integral part of the Group's strategy
to grow its value retail market segment and it has proved to be
extremely successful, with profits in the five months since
acquisition exceeding expectations.
The businesses acquired include the well known retail brands of
Glick's, Forty Winks, Dial-a-Bed, Mattress Factory and Bruce the
Bed King.
Other developments
Although the retailing of furniture, bedding and appliances
remains the core of Relyant's business, the Group has also
focused on expanding complementary mass market financial
services. Its microlending business, which was established in
December 1999 trading as Relyant Loans, has grown from 22 outlets
a year ago to 102 at the end of June 2001. It offers personal
loans to staff and customers at market related rates. As a
consequence of extremely strict credit granting criteria, and
benefiting from the credit management infrastructure of the
Group, bad debts have been in line with expectations. Relyant
Loans contributed almost R12 million to the Group's trading
profit. To reduce the funding strain on the Group, to enable a
faster roll-out of the business into Relyant's extensive store
base and to benefit from association with a strong and reputable
financial institution, a funding and financial services partner
has now been secured. The extent of immediate cash injection and
future funding commitments is noted earlier in this announcement.
Further details of this partnership will be announced in the near
future.
Relyant's 10% investment in the e-commerce hub, with its partners
Comparex Holdings Limited, Unitrans Limited, The Steinhoff Group
and certain other retailers is expected to generate significant
medium to long term supply-chain and customer service benefits,
at substantially reduced costs. At this stage, a pilot project in
Welkom has been operating for a few months and the results are
extremely encouraging.
Changes in Board membership
As a result of the restructuring and recapitalisation of McCarthy
Retail Limited ("McCarthys"), the shares in Relyant previously
held by McCarthys will be sold to a consortium of banks. Certain
directors previously appointed to the Relyant Board by McCarthys
have resigned, Brand Pretorius and Roy Parkhurst with immediate
effect and Pat Goss with effect from the forthcoming annual
general meeting. The Board wishes to thank them for their
contribution to the affairs of Relyant during their tenure. In
addition, also as a result of this restructuring, Relyant's CEO,
Chris Wells, has resigned as a director of McCarthys.
Prospects
While management expects that the retail trading environment will
remain difficult, the repositioning of the Group to reduce its
exposure to the vulnerable mass-market consumer, which is now
complete, will realise substantial benefits. In addition, the
recent reductions in interest rates and the relatively stable
rate of inflation should lead to an improvement in the personal
disposable income of mass market customers in the medium term.
Consequently, the Board expects that fully diluted headline
earnings per share for next year should increase.
For and on behalf of the Board
SE Abrahams                      CF Wells
Chairman                         Chief Executive Officer
16 August 2001
Non-executive Directors: SE Abrahams (Chairman), P Glick, PM
Goss, PJC Horne, HM Khoza, TH Nyasulu, T Rosenberg
Executive Directors: CFWells (Chief Executive Officer), RBG
Sinclair
Registered office
Relyant House, 131 van Beek Street, Ellis Park, 2094Telephone
(011) 401-5000
Transfer secretaries
Computershare Services Limited, First floor, Edura House
40 Commissioner Street, Johannesburg, 2001Telephone (011) 492-
1620/9
AuditorsDeloitte & Touche
Internet site: www.relyant.co.za



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