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Thu 23 May 2002, 0:00 Unifer Holdings Limited - Qualified Audited Result
Unifer Holdings Limited - Qualified Audited Results For The Year Ended 31       
March 2002                                                                      
Unifer Holdings Limited                                                         
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                
  (Registration number 1997/0100061/06)                                         
  (Share code: UNF   ISIN: ZAE000027504)                                        
  ("Unifer" or "the company")                                                   
QUALIFIED AUDITED RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2002                      
   The qualified audited results for the year ended 31 March 2002               
   are set out below. This report has been prepared in terms of                 
   South African Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.          
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET                                                      
                                        2002            2001                    
                                  Note  R`000           R`000                   
ASSETS                                                                          
Property and equipment                  44 957          63 131                  
Investments                             62 735          58 579                  
Government and                                                                  
  public sector securities              1 409           155 091                 
Intangible assets                       -               84 548                  
Deferred Taxation                       28 540          142 631                 
Advances and loans                1,2   2 960 976       4 338 885               
Other assets                            160 845         222 028                 
Short-term money market assets          272 791         24 876                  
Cash and short-term assets              271 291         323 638                 
Total assets                            3 803 544       5 413 407               
EQUITY                                                                          
Share capital                           12 707          12 680                  
Share premium                           704 072         700 257                 
(Accumulated loss)/ Reserves            (2 086 726)     271 300                 
Total equity                            (1 369 947)     984 237                 
LIABILITIES                                                                     
Deferred taxation                       6 470           3 834                   
Funding by Absa Bank Limited            1     3 633 344       1 113 948         
Deposits and current accounts           1 131 169       2 692 206               
Debentures                              16 000          16 000                  
Other liabilities                       346 333         475 858                 
Bank overdrafts                         -               12 259                  
Taxation payable                        40 175          112 568                 
Outside shareholders` interest          -               2 497                   
Total liabilities                       5 173 491       4 429 170               
Total equity and liabilities                                                    
                                        3 803 544       5 413 407               
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT                                                   
                                        2002            2001                    
                                  Note  R`000           R`000                   
Interest income                         1 231 474       1 004 495               
Interest expense                        625 855         443 833                 
Net interest income                     605 619         560 662                 
Charge for bad and doubtful advances 2  2 406 495       313 062                 
(Loss)/income from lending activities   (1 800 876)     247 600                 
Non-interest income                     410 585         476 048                 
Operating (loss)/income                 (1 390 291)     723 649                 
Operating expenditure                   689 092         416 054                 
Net (loss)/income                                                               
before exceptional items              (2 079 383)     307 595                 
Exceptional items                    3  51 200          17 948                  
Net (loss)/income before taxation       (2 130 583)     289 647                 
Taxation                                158 772         72 329                  
Net (loss)/income after taxation        (2 289 355)     217 318                 
Outside shareholders interest           5 380           2 517                   
Net (loss)/income attributable                                                  
  to ordinary shareholders                                                      
(2 294 735)     214 801                 
(Loss)/Earnings per share               (176)           17                      
Headline (loss)/ earnings per share     (172)           18                      
Determination of headline (loss)/earnings                                       
Net (loss)/income attributable                                                  
  to ordinary shareholders              (2 294 735)     214 801                 
Exceptional items                       51 200          17 948                  
Headline (loss)/earnings                (2 243 535)     232 749                 
Weighted average shares in issue (`000) 1 305 171       1 284 234               
SEGMENTAL REPORTING                                                             
                                        2002            2001                    
                                        R`000           R`000                   
Net (loss)/income after taxation                                                
Banking and distribution                (2 305 603)     207 247                 
Insurance activities                    16 248          10 071                  
                                        (2 289 355)     217 318                 
Attributable (loss)/earnings                                                    
Banking and distribution                (2 310 983)     207 224                 
Insurance activities                    16 248          7 577                   
                                        (2 294 735)     214 801                 
Headline earnings                                                               
Banking and distribution                (2 259 783)     225 172                 
Insurance activities                    16 248          7 577                   
                                        (2 243 535)     232 749                 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                                     
                            Share                    Non-dis                    
Shareholders                                                                    
                            Capital and  Retained    tributable  funds          
premium      income      reserves    Total          
                            R`000        R`000       R`000       R`000          
GROUP                                                                           
Balance at 31 March 2000    744 629      111 901     2 492       859 022        
Transfers relating to                                                           
  insurance contingency                                                         
  reserves                  -            (4 608)     4 608       -              
Unrealised gains on                                                             
investments held by                                                           
  short-term insurance                                                          
  company                   -            85          (85)        -              
Attributable income         -            214 801     -           214 801        
Dividends declared          -            (57 894)    -           (57 894)       
Elimination of treasury                                                         
  shares arising from                                                           
  repurchasing              (31 692)     -           -           (31 692)       
Balance at 31 March 2001    712 937      264 285     7 015       984 237        
Transfers relating to                                                           
  insurance  contingency                                                        
  reserves                  -            8 869       (8 869)     -              
Unrealised gains on                                                             
  investments held by                                                           
  short-term insurance                                                          
  company                   -            (1 854)     1 854       -              
Attributable income         -            (2 294 735) -           (2 294 735)    
Dividends declared          -            (63 291)    -           (63 291)       
Utilisation of treasury                                                         
  shares arising                                                                
from repurchasing         3 842        -           -           3 842          
Balance at 31 March 2002    716 779      (2 086 726) -           (1 369 947)    
CONSOLIDATED CASHFLOW STATEMENT                                                 
                                            2002          2001                  
R`000         R`000                 
Cash retained from operating activities                                         
Cash receipts from customers                1 636 352     1 480 824             
Cash paid to customers, employees                                               
and suppliers                             (1 265 751)   (841 531)             
Cash available from                                                             
  operating activities                      370 601       639 293               
Dividends paid                              (63 291)      (57 897)              
Net cash inflow from operating activities   307 310       581 396               
Net decrease in operating funds             (2 752 198)   (708 183)             
Taxation paid                               (114 438)     (87 304)              
Cash utilised in investing activities       (4 000)       (231 351)             
Cash generated from financing activities    2 523 238     177 551               
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents       (40 088)      (267 891)             
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning                                          
  of year                                   311 379       579 270               
Cash and cash equivalents assets at                                             
  end of year                               271 291       311 379               
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                                  
                                            2002          2001                  
R`000         R`000                 
1 ADVANCES AND LOANS                                                            
Retail overdrafts and credit cards          173 123       173 542               
Instalment finance                          473 907       651 942               
Mortgages                                   259 889       282 821               
Term loans                                  4 336 748     3 495 891             
Personal loans                              170 797       154 590               
Other - properties in possession            4 302         11 336                
5 418 766     4 770 122             
Provisions for bad and doubtful advances    (2 457 790)   (431 237)             
                                            2 960 976     4 338 885             
Advances of R4,360 million have been                                            
pledged to Absa Bank Limited as security                                      
  for the granting of a facility of R3,633 million.                             
Absa Bank Limited has deferred its rights                                       
  to claim on an amount of R1,600 million                                       
in favour of other creditors until such                                       
  time as Unibank`s assets, fairly valued,                                      
  exceeds its liabilities.                                                      
2 PROVISIONS FOR BAD AND DOUBTFUL ADVANCES                                      
Balance at beginning of year                431 237       263 655               
Amounts written off during the year         (380 098)     (153 887)             
Provisions raised during year                2 406 651     314 465              
Provision of subsidiaries at acquisition    -             7 004                 
Balance at the end of year                  2 457 790     431 237               
Comprising                                                                      
Specific provisions                         1 076 410     356 619               
Specific general provisions                 1 316 380     -                     
General provisions                          65 000        74 618                
                                            2 457 790     431 237               
Income statement charge                                                         
Provisions raised during year               2 406 651     314 465               
- Specific provisions                       1 099 889     293 488               
- Specific general provisions               1 316 380                           
- General provision                         (9 618)       20 977                
Recoveries of advances                                                          
previously written off                    (156)         (1 403)               
Charge to income statement                  2 406 495     313 062               
                                            2002          2001                  
                                            R`000         R`000                 
3 EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS                                                             
Goodwill written off                        51 200        -                     
Discontinued operations                     -             17 948                
                                            51 200        17 948                
COMMENTARY ON RESULTS                                                           
   Following various press announcements regarding the deterioration in the     
quality of the advances book of UniFer, it was announced to shareholders on     
7 March 2002 that the Board has determined the net asset value of UniFer to     
be a negative R1 144 million, which equated to a negative net asset value       
per share of 87, 8 cents.                                                       
   At 31 March 2002 the net asset value has been determined to be a negative    
R1 370 million which equates to a negative net asset value per share of 105     
cents.                                                                          
   Movement in net asset value since 30 September 2001 (interim reporting       
date) to 31 December 2001 and to 31 March 2002, respectively, can be            
summarised as follows:                                                          
Movement for     Movement for       
                                            the three        the three          
                                            months to        months to          
                                            31 December      31 March           
2001             2002               
                                            R` million       R` million         
Net Asset Value at 30 September 2001        1 031           -                   
Net Asset Value at 31 December 2001         -               (1 144)             
Additional provisions for bad debts         (1 780)         -                   
Other Asset impairments                     (165)           (7)                 
Impairment of Deferred Tax Asset            (204)                               
Trading for 3 months                        (230)           (15)                
Net Asset Value at end of period            (1 144)         (1 370)             
   As a result of the exceptional high levels of provisions for bad and         
doubtful advances the headline loss for the year amounts to R2 243 million      
compared to headline earnings of R233 million for the 2001 year.                
Following the announcement of 7 March 2002, Absa Bank Limited ("Absa")       
announced its intention to integrate Unibank Limited ("Unibank") after the      
successful conclusion of the scheme of arrangement in terms of section 311      
of the Companies Act. Doubt therefore exists about the ability for Unibank      
to utilise the deferred tax asset resulting from the losses it has suffered.    
It was therefore decided to reverse the recognition of any remaining            
deferred tax asset in Unibank. The remaining deferred tax assets on the         
consolidated balance sheet pertains to the subsidiaries of UniFer, other        
than Unibank.                                                                   
   Results for the second half of the year were materially affected by an       
initial slowdown and eventual curtailment of advances in the micro loans        
market.                                                                         
OVERVIEW                                                                     
   The losses incurred were the result of excessive advances growth             
exacerbated by a breakdown in administrative processes and internal             
controls.                                                                       
Since the emergence of these problems the management structure at UniFer     
has been significantly strengthened. Where deemed necessary, Absa has           
seconded personnel to fill management positions. Credit granting processes      
and criteria have been reviewed and significantly improved. The collections     
function has been substantially restructured and bolstered by the creation      
of additional posts despite a rightsizing exercise.                             
   Management has focussed its attention on securing the outstanding book,      
cost- cutting, exploiting new profitable business and the re-alignment of       
the business in order to integrate it with the Absa systems.                    
   ACCOUNTING POLICIES                                                          
   The accounting policies followed in respect of the preparation of the        
financial statements at 31 March 2002 which conforms to the South African       
Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice were consistent to         
those followed in the preceding financial year.                                 
   Due to the changing circumstances in the micro lending industry as a         
result of particularly payroll based lending (Persal and other) being           
curtailed and the consequential introduction of alternative collection          
methods, the method of determining doubtful advances had to be adapted to       
take into account these circumstances and been has tested against best          
practice followed in this industry.                                             
This methodology has been applied at 31 December 2001 and 31 March 2002.     
   REPURCHASE OF SHARES                                                         
   In terms of the authority given by shareholders at the Annual General        
Meeting held on 21 September 2001, 5 278 456 shares at an average price of      
84 cents per share (2001: 18 921 100 shares at an average price of 82 cents     
per share.) were repurchased to be held as treasury shares.                     
   8 000 000 shares at price of 82 cents per share were utilised to settle      
an outstanding purchase price due to the vendors of Ferreira`s.                 
OFFER TO MINORITIES                                                          
   In a circular to shareholders dated 25 April 2002, a scheme of               
arrangement in terms of section 311 of the Companies Act was announced.         
   The essence of the scheme is that, upon implementation, Absa Group           
Limited will effectively become the owner of the entire share capital of        
UniFer.  At a meeting of scheme shareholders to approve the scheme, held on     
Monday 20 May 2002, shareholders holding 355 179 773 scheme shares,             
representing 95, 26% of the voted scheme shares, voted in favour of the         
scheme.   As this represents a majority in excess of three-fourths required     
to approve the scheme, the Company will now proceed with the application to     
the High Court to sanction the scheme. It is expected that the High Court       
will hear the application on 28 May 2002.                                       
Should the scheme be sanctioned, it is expected that UniFer`s listing        
will be suspended on 10 June 2002, and that scheme members` consideration       
for their shares of 6.25 cents per share will become payable on 18 June         
2002.                                                                           
REPORT BACK ON INVESTIGATIONS                                                
   Several investigations into corporate governance and other matters are       
still in process. It is envisaged that the directors will report on these       
matters as soon as they are finalised. It is anticipated that this will         
occur before UniFer is finally delisted from the JSE.                           
   DIVIDENDS                                                                    
   A dividend of 5 cents per share was paid on 8 June 2001 in respect of the    
year ended 31 March 2001.                                                       
No dividend has been declared in respect of the year ended 31 March 2002.    
   DISPOSAL OF BUSINESSES                                                       
   Following a notification of the intention to exercise an option, by the      
minority shareholders in Blake & Associates (Pty) Limited; to re-acquire the    
shares in that company UniFer has not consolidated this subsidiary. The         
group expects that the disposal, if effected, would result in a modest          
profit on disposal.                                                             
   AUDITORS` REPORT                                                             
The independent auditors, Ernst & Young, have qualified their report on      
the Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2002 in the         
following respects:                                                             
   Contingent Liability regarding charges                                       
Charges in certain advances may be in contravention of statutory             
legislation.  Management are reviewing these advances in order to determine     
whether or not there is a contingent liability in this regard.                  
   Approval of Agreements                                                       
There are a number of agreements relating to significant transactions        
with related parties that have not been signed nor approved by the Board of     
Directors.  Therefore, it has not been possible to establish the validity of    
these transactions.                                                             
Except for the effect of the matters referred to above the auditors are      
of the opinion that the financial statements fairly present, in all material    
respects, the financial position of the UniFer Group at 31 March 2002.          
   On behalf of the Board                                                       
A M Griesel               G L Kretzchmar                                     
   (Deputy Chairman)         (Chief Executive Officer)                          
   23 May 2002                                                                  
Directors:                                                                      
L Lipschitz (Chairman), A M Griesel (Deputy Chairman),                       
   G L Kretzchmar (Chief Executive Officer), R J N Ballantine, E R Bosman,      
   F J du Toit, C J Ferreira, A Maraney, W D Nel, L L Walters.                  
Secretary and Registered Office:                                                
K P E Davies,                                                                
   27 Impala Road,  Chislehurston,  Sandton 2196                                
   (Private Bag X9941, Sandton 2146)                                            
Transfer secretaries:                                                           
Computershare Investor Services Limited,                                     
   8th Floor, 11Diagonal Street, Johannesburg, 2001                             
   (PO Box 1053, Johannesburg 2000)
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