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Wed 4 Dec 2002, 12:39 Naspers Limited - Interim Report
Naspers Limited - Interim Report 
Release Date: 04/12/2002 12:30:04      Code(s): NPN 
NASPERS LIMITED - INTERIM REPORT                                                
NASPERS LIMITED                                                                 
(Registration Number: 1925/001431/06)                                           
("Naspers")                                                                     
ISIN ZAE000015889                                                               
JSE Share Code: NPN                                                             
INTERIM REPORT                                                                  
The results of the Naspers Group for the six months ended 30 September 2002 are 
stated as follows:                                                              
HIGHLIGHTS                                                                      
*Internationally the TMT sector remains turbulent.                              
*Revenue increased by 26%.                                                      
*An operating profit before amortisation of R78 million was realised compared to
a loss of R111 million in the prior period.                                     
*Headline loss per N ordinary share from continuing operations reduced by 48% to
65c per share.                                                                  
*Cash of R407 million generated from continuing operations.                     
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS                                                             
Group reorganisation                                                            
On 26 September 2002, Naspers proposed a reorganisation, pursuant to which the  
minority interests in MIH Holdings Limited (MIHH) and MIH Limited (MIHL) will be
swopped for shares in Naspers. The board believes this reorganisation will      
significantly simplify the corporate structure and operations of the Group.     
Subsequent to this announcement, the respective shareholders  approved the      
reorganisation. As the effective date of the reorganisation is scheduled to be  
later in December 2002, this interim report does not reflect its accounting     
impact.                                                                         
Disposal of OpenTV                                                              
On 27 August 2002, MIHL announced that it had closed an agreement relating to   
the disposal of its interest in OpenTV for a total consideration of US$185      
million, being US$46 million received in cash and the balance settled by the    
receipt of 15,38 million shares of Liberty Media Corporation. This transaction  
has been accounted for in this period as a discontinuing operation.             
Greece pay television                                                           
On 26 July 2002, MIHL announced that it had entered into an agreement with      
Fidelity Management SA, in terms of which the latter would acquire a 22%        
interest in NetMed NV. The completion of this transaction was subject to the    
fulfillment of certain conditions, including the unconditional approval of the  
Greek Competition Committee. These conditions were not met in the appropriate   
time and consequently, the agreement has ceased to have an effect.              
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW                                                              
The harsh global media environment, which has been extensively reported on,     
continued into the first six months of the current period and media stocks      
remained under pressure, although it seems that this climate may now be         
improving.                                                                      
Despite these difficult conditions, the Group made satisfactory progress during 
the period. Revenues grew by 26%, driven largely by currency factors and steady 
growth in subscriber revenue. Cost control resulted in improved margins.        
Operating profits before amortisation and impairment charges amounted to R78    
million compared to a reported loss last year of R111 million.                  
The Group balance sheet reflects an asset of R148 million relating to           
prepayments to certain Greek football teams to broadcast their matches in the   
future. The board believes it is prudent to fully provide for these pre-paid    
programming rights as the future economic benefits of these rights have become  
uncertain, following the recent turmoil in Greek football.                      
Finance costs at R168 million were lower than last year, but were favourably    
impacted to the extent of R74 million due to the strengthening Rand.            
Exceptional items total R397 million. A charge of R298 million was accounted for
to adjust the value of the Liberty Media shares received as consideration for   
the sale of OpenTV to its market value as at 30 September 2002. Subsequently,   
the market value of the Liberty Media shares improved to such an extent that    
this loss has been recouped. An additional amount of R95 million was accounted  
for being the Group`s share of the impairment by SuperSport of its interest in  
MIHL to market value.                                                           
A book profit of R746 million arose on the disposal of OpenTV.                  
The headline loss per N ordinary share from continuing operations amounted to 65
cents, compared to 125 cents last year.                                         
Cash generated from continuing operations amounted to R407 million, compared to 
a cash outflow of R206 million for the equivalent period last year. On 30       
September 2002, the Group had net consolidated cash resources of R998 million   
and interest-bearing liabilities of R1,6 billion, excluding satellite and other 
transmission equipment leases.                                                  
SUBSCRIPTION PLATFORMS                                                          
Pay television                                                                  
The pay television platforms recorded revenue growth of 27%, due primarily to   
currency fluctuations and an increase in digital subscribers. This resulted in  
improved operating profits before amortisation of R141 million.                 
Africa                                                                          
On the African continent, the subscriber base was static at 1,28 million        
households. Subscribers continue to migrate from the analogue to the digital    
platform, which grew by 67 000 to 860 000 subscribers in the six-month period.  
Digital subscribers now account for 66% of the total. This continued migration  
to the higher revenue digital service, together with the effect of cost         
reductions, resulted in improved margins.                                       
Regulatory activity across the continent has increased significantly, with      
several countries in Africa revising their regulatory frameworks for the        
broadcasting industry. Regulatory processes will demand more time of senior     
executives in the future.                                                       
The Group has physical operations and joint ventures in nine countries on the   
continent and operates  in 40  other  countries through   agents.  About 409 000
analogue and 640 000 digital subscribers live in South Africa, with the rest    
situated as follows:                                                            
Number of Subscribers                                                           
Botswana          19 000                                                        
Ghana             6 000                                                         
Kenya             15 000                                                        
Namibia           30 000                                                        
Nigeria           59 000                                                        
Tanzania          8 000                                                         
Uganda            6 000                                                         
Zambia            13 000                                                        
Other             83 000                                                        
Mediterranean                                                                   
With the customary summer churn, the total number of pay television households  
in this region declined by 27 000 to 290 000 with the biggest decline in        
analogue subscribers. The decline was exacerbated by the activities of a        
competing platform in Greece which has recently gone into liquidation. Our      
digital television service, NOVA, however maintained its leading position and   
ended the period with 113 000 subscribers.                                      
The demise of the competitor, Alpha Digital, will hopefully assist in curbing   
the unrealistic escalation in the costs of sports rights, but much work is still
required to reduce the exorbitant cost structure of this market. The competitive
struggle has led to Ebitda losses of R147 million for the past six-month period 
and more are expected until breakeven.                                          
The Cyprus operation currently has 52 000 subscribers.                          
Thailand                                                                        
UBC in Thailand ended the period with 420 000 subscribers, 65% of which are on  
the digital platform. The business achieved operating profit before amortisation
of R80 million.                                                                 
INTERNET                                                                        
The internet remains the Group`s fastest growth segment, with revenues          
increasing by 90%. Both Ebitda and operating losses were substantially lowered  
from the equivalent period last year.                                           
M-Web Africa maintained its market position, although the dial-up market is     
relatively stagnant. It ended the period with  249 000 dial-up subscribers and 2
900 hosted clients. The focus remains sharply on cutting costs, reducing losses 
and driving the business hard to profitability. M-Web South Africa reached      
Ebitda breakeven in the current period.                                         
In Asia, the Group reduced the cash burn across its internet businesses. Some   
operations have been curtailed to match revenues to costs. In Thailand, the     
group has 329 000 subscribers accessing its service, the majority on a pre-paid 
basis.                                                                          
The instant-messaging service in China, QQ, continues to grow its mobile        
subscriber base. Payments for unique identification numbers and premium services
were introduced. The Tencent portal and SportsCN have also experienced growing  
audiences.                                                                      
TECHNOLOGY                                                                      
Despite a global technology environment which continues to place pressure on    
revenues and margins, this segment reported positive Ebitda of R3 million. It is
expected that sales will slow down in the second half of the year, negatively   
impacting profitability.                                                        
Irdeto Access, a wholly-owned subsidiary of MIHL, is currently the conditional  
access vendor for some 85 customers in 60 countries worldwide. Some seven       
million Irdeto Access smartcards have been issued. In the People`s Republic of  
China, Irdeto Access recently acquired eight new clients, bringing its total    
there to 17.                                                                    
PRINT MEDIA                                                                     
The print media business performed solidly and grew revenues by 7%, largely from
increased advertising revenue from its newspapers. Growth in operating profits  
before amortisation was limited to 4%, the consequence of start-up costs        
incurred on Daily Sun and providing for the once-off effects from the           
liquidation of CNA of R4 million.                                               
The newspaper division was able to grow advertising revenues, whilst circulation
remained  stable. The new newspaper, Daily Sun, was launched in July and has now
reached a circulation level exceeding 60 000.                                   
In the magazine division, a few titles experienced circulation pressure, but the
sector survived the turmoil evident abroad better than might have been expected.
Printing operations at Paarl Media also continued to perform well.              
During the period under review, a last, R60 million newspaper press was         
installed, bringing to conclusion a five-year renewal programme which saw the   
print media business invest some R1,5 billion upgrading its printing            
infrastructure, increasing capacity and expanding the range of titles.          
BOOK PUBLISHING                                                                 
In general, the book publishing business experienced difficult trading          
conditions, especially as a result of the liquidation of CNA for which a        
provision of R5 million was made. It is also quite seasonal. Whilst revenues    
grew by 7%, operating losses amounted to R26 million. The new CEO, Hein Brand,  
is implementing measures to improve margins.                                    
PRIVATE EDUCATION                                                               
Educor experienced good revenue growth of 15% from improved student enrolments. 
Margins were higher and operating profits before amortisation grew by 27%.      
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE                                                            
Naspers is committed to the principles of openness, equity, integrity and       
accountability, as advocated in the King Report on Corporate Governance for     
South Africa 2002 (King II).  The directors recognise the need to conduct the   
business of the enterprise with integrity and in accordance with Generally      
Accepted Corporate Practices.  Accordingly, the board has reviewed King II, and 
requisite adjustments are in the process of being implemented.                  
ACCOUNTING POLICIES                                                             
These abridged, consolidated interim financial statements were prepared in      
accordance with AC127 Interim Financial Reporting. The same accounting policies 
and methods of computation have been followed in this interim report as in the  
annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2002. The interim       
financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2002 have been reviewed  
by the company`s auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, whose report is available for
inspection at Naspers` registered office.                                       
On behalf of the board:                                                         
Ton Vosloo                         Koos Bekker                                  
Chairman                           Managing director                            
Directors                                                                       
T Vosloo (chairman), JF Malherbe (vice-chairman), JP Bekker (managing director),
JJM van Zyl, E Botha, LM Taunyane, LN Jonker, NP van Heerden, SJZ Pacak, BJ van 
der Ross, GJ Gerwel, HSS Willemse.                                              
Company secretary: GM Coetzee                                                   
SEGMENTAL REVIEW                                                                
Earnings before                  
                                               interest, tax,                   
                        Revenue                depreciation and                 
                        Six months ended 30    amortisation (Ebitda)            
Sept                   Six months ended 30              
                                               Sept                             
                        2002   2001   %        2002      2001   %               
                        R`m    R`m    Change   R`m       R`m    Change          
Continuing operations                                                           
Subscriber platforms                                                            
     - pay television   3      2 471  27       333       250    33              
                        149                                                     
- internet         421    222    90       (68)      (220)  69              
Print media             1      1 053  7        186       181    3               
                        124                                                     
Technology              235    126    87       3         (26)   -               
Book publishing         233    217    7        (19)      (13)   (46)            
Private education       283    246    15       28        25     12              
Corporate services      -      -      -        (8)       (5)    (60)            
                        5      4 335  26       455       192    137             
445                                                     
                        Operating profit                                        
                        before amortisation                                     
                        and impairment         Operating loss                   
Six months ended 30    Six months ended 30              
                        Sept                   Sept                             
                        2002    2001   %       2002      2001     %             
                        R`m     R`m    Chang   R`m       R`m      Chan          
e                          ge            
Continuing operations                                                           
Subscriber platforms                                                            
     - pay television   141     91     55      (24)*     82       -             
- internet         (178)   (291)  39      (304)     (474)    36            
Print media             135     130    4       132       129      2             
Technology              (6)     (33)   82      (23)      (34)     32            
Book publishing         (25)    (18)   (39)    (26)      (18)     (44)          
Private education       19      15     27      7         7        -             
Corporate services      (8)     (5)    (60)    (8)       (5)      (60)          
                        78      (111)          (246)     (313)    21            
*    Includes a once-off charge of R148 million for the impairment of           
programming rights.                                                             
NASPERS LIMITED                                                                 
ABRIDGED INCOME STATEMENT                                                       
                               Six months    Six months      Year ended         
ended        ended          31 Mar`02             
                              30 Sept `02  30 Sept `01    Audited               
                              Reviewed     Unaudited                            
                               R`m           R`m             R`m                
Revenue                        5 445         4 335            9 837             
Earnings before interest,                                                       
tax, depreciation and         455          192             709                  
amortisation (Ebitda)                                                           
Depreciation                   (377)         (303)            (636)             
Operating profit before                                                         
amortisation and impairment   78           (111)           73                   
Amortisation                   (176)         (202)            (374)             
Impairment of programming      (148)         -                -                 
rights                                                                          
Operating loss                 (246)         (313)            (301)             
Finance costs                  (168)         (203)            (412)             
Income from investments        -             -                4                 
Share of equity-accounted      83            39               158               
results                                                                         
Exceptional items              (397)         (56)             5                 
Loss before taxation           (728)         (533)            (546)             
Taxation                       (92)          (53)             (148)             
Minority interest              370           291              328               
Net loss from continuing      (450)         (295)            (366)              
operations                                                                      
Loss from discontinuing         (154)         (244)            (605)            
operations                                                                      
Profit/(loss)  arising on     746           (144)            (952)              
discontinuance of operations                                                    
Net income/(loss)             142           (683)            (1 923)            
attributable to shareholders                                                    
Headline loss for the period    (143)         (286)            (457)            
(R`m)                                                                           
Headline loss from            (96)          (180)            (236)              
continuing operations (R`m)                                                     
Earnings per N ordinary         96            (476)            (1 320)          
share (cents)                                                                   
Headline loss per N ordinary  (96)          (199)            (313)              
share (cents)                                                                   
Headline loss per N ordinary                                                    
share from continuing         (65)         (125)           (162)                
operations (cents)                                                              
Fully diluted earnings per N  96            (476)            (1 320)            
ordinary share (cents)                                                          
Dividend per N ordinary       25            24               24                 
share (cents) - paid Sept                                                       
`02                                                                             
Dividend per A ordinary       5             -                -                  
share (cents) - paid Sept                                                       
`02                                                                             
Net number of shares issued                                                     
(`000)                        148 084      147 979         148 084              
at period-end                 148 084      143 429         145 692              
weighted average for the      161 895      157 345         159 503              
period                                                                          
fully diluted weighted                                                          
average                                                                         
NASPERS LIMITED                                                                 
ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET                                                          
                              30 Sept    30 Sept     31 March                   
2002       2001        2002                       
                              Reviewed   Unaudited   Audited                    
                              R`m        R`m          R`m                       
ASSETS                                                                          
Non-current assets            5 583      13 514       10 108                    
Property, plant and           3 911      4 133        4 502                     
equipment                                                                       
Goodwill and other            785        7 488        3 630                     
intangibles*                                                                    
Investments and loans         442        1 398        1 408                     
Programme and film rights     380        388          509                       
Deferred taxation             65         107          59                        
Current assets                6 060      5 491        6 538                     
TOTAL ASSETS                  11 643     19 005       16 646                    
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
Share capital and reserves    763        2 264        1 386                     
Minority interest             706        7 478        4 364                     
Non-current liabilities       4 895      4 431        5 118                     
Transmission equipment        2 754      2 420        2 861                     
leases                                                                          
Welkom debenture scheme       293        252          271                       
Loans     -    interest-      1 283       1 172        1 459                    
bearing                       369         389         334                       
     -    non-interest-                                                         
bearing                                                                         
Post-retirement medical       126         128          126                      
liability                                                                       
Deferred taxation             70          70           67                       
Current liabilities           5 279       4 832        5 778                    
TOTAL EQUITY AND              11 643      19 005       16 646                   
LIABILITIES                                                                     
                              515                                               
Net asset value per N                     1 530        936                      
ordinary share (cents)                                                          
* Goodwill decreased with the                                                   
sale of OpenTV.                                                                 
NASPERS LIMITED                                                                 
ABRIDGED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                                         
                                         Six months  Six months  Year           
                                       ended       ended       Ended            
30 Sept     30 Sept     31 March         
                                       2002        2001        2002             
                                       Reviewed    Unaudited   Audited          
                                       R`m         R`m         R`m              
Balance at beginning of period           1 386       2 553       2 553          
Movement in treasury shares              -           1           3              
Share capital and premium                -           227         227            
issued                                                                          
Foreign currency translation             (728)       202         556            
Adjustments to prior year                -           -           8              
goodwill                                                                        
Net income/(loss) attributable           142         (683)       (1 923)        
to shareholders                                                                 
Dividends                                (37)        (36)        (38)           
Balance at end of period                 763         2 264       1 386          
NASPERS LIMITED                                                                 
ABRIDGED CASH FLOW STATEMENT                                                    
                                       Six months    Six months                 
                                     ended        ended        Year             
                                     30 Sept      30 Sept      ended            
2002         2001         31 March         
                                     Reviewed     Unaudited    2002             
                                     R`m          R`m          Audited          
                                                              R`m               
Cash generated from/(utilized in)                                               
continuing operations                 407          (206)        228             
Cash utilised in discontinuing         (277)         (286)         (574)        
operations                                                                      
Dividends paid                         (37)          (36)          (38)         
Cash flow from operating               93            (528)         (384)        
activities                                                                      
Cash flow from investment              (496)         (926)         (1 088)      
activities                                                                      
Cash flow from financing               (348)         422           819          
activities                                                                      
Net movement in cash and cash          (751)         (1 032)       (653)        
equivalents                                                                     
NASPERS LIMITED                                                                 
ANALYSIS OF EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS                                                   
                                       Six months    Six months   Year ended    
ended         ended       31 March         
                                     30 Sept       30 Sept     2002             
                                     2002          2001        Audited          
                                     Reviewed      Unaudited   R`m              
R`m           R`m                          
Loss on sale and impairment                                       (25)          
of investments                        (393)         (37)                        
(Loss)/profit on dilution              -             (17)         53            
of interest in subsidiaries                                                     
Asset impairments and write-           (4)           (2)          (23)          
offs                                                                            
                                       (397)         (56)         5             
RECONCILIATION OF HEADLINE LOSS                                                 
                                        Six months    Six months    Year ended  
                                       ended        ended        31 March       
                                       30 Sept      30 Sept      2002           
2002         2001         Audited        
                                       Reviewed     Unaudited    R`m            
                                       R`m          R`m                         
Net income/(loss) attributable to       142           (683)         (1 923)     
shareholders                                                                    
Adjusted for:                                                                   
      -   impairment of programming                                             
rights after                           57           -            -              
minorities                                                          
      -     (profit)/loss arising on   (746)        144          952            
discontinuance of   operations         232          23           91             
      -   exceptional items after tax  172          230          423            
and minorities                                                                  
      -   amortisation of goodwill                                              
after minorities                                                                
Headline loss                           (143)         (286)         (457)       
Loss from discontinuing                 47            106           221         
operations                                                                      
Headline loss from continuing           (96)          (180)         (236)       
operations                                                                      
NASPERS LIMITED                                                                 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION                                                       
                              Six         Six months    Year ended              
                             months      ended                                  
ended                                              
                              30 Sept     30 Sept       31 March                
                              2002        2001          2002                    
                             Reviewed    Unaudited    Audited                   
R`m         R`m           R`m                     
Dividends received            -           -             4                       
Finance costs                 168         203           412                     
  - interest received         (123)       (184)         (86)                    
- interest paid             365         321           523                     
  - net foreign exchange      (74)        66            (25)                    
differences                                                                     
Investments and loans         442         1 398         1 408                   
- listed investments        289         295           329                     
  - unlisted investments      153         436           299                     
  - marketable securities     -           667           780                     
Market value of listed        1 396       1 013         1 573                   
investments                                                                     
Directors` valuation of                                 299                     
unlisted  investments         153         436                                   
Commitments                   1 320       1 300         1 202                   
- capital expenditure       115         135           89                      
  - programme and film        952         904           881                     
rights                                                                          
  - network commitments       253         184           202                     
- decoder commitments       -           77            30                      
Operating lease commitments   685         1 238         1 339                   
IMPORTANT INFORMATION                                                           
This interim report contains forward-looking statements.  While these forward-  
looking statements represent our judgements and future expectations, a number of
risks, uncertainties and other important factors could cause actual developments
and results to differ materially from our expectations.  These factors include, 
but are not limited to, the key factors that we have indicated that could       
adversely affect our businesses and financial performance contained in our past 
and future filings and reports, including those filed with or furnished to the  
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").  We are not under any      
obligation to (and expressly disclaim any such obligation to) update or alter   
our forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future   
events or otherwise.  Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any
forward-looking statements contained herein.                                    
Investors will be able to obtain any documents filed with the SEC from the SEC`s
Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549.        
Telephone: (202) 942-8090, Fax: (202) 628-9001. E-mail: publicinfo@sec.gov.     
Documents filed with or furnished to the SEC by Naspers (other than certain     
exhibits) are also available free of charge from The Company Secretary, Naspers 
Limited, 40 Heerengracht, Cape Town, 8001, South Africa, Telephone No: +27 21   
406 2121.                                                                       
Date: 04/12/2002 12:30:00 PM Produced by the JSE SENS Department                
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