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Thu 27 Mar 2003, 10:04 Ast Group Limited - Interim Results For The Six Mo
AST Group Limited - Interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2002   
AST Group Limited                                                               
Registration number 1998/021790/06                                              
Share code: AAA                                                                 
ISIN code: ZAE0000027397                                                        
Interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2002                       
www.ast.co.za                                                                   
Financial policy statements                                                     
- The financial statements are prepared in accordance with and comply with the  
Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice of South Africa.           
- The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis.     
- The accounting policies of the Group are consistent in all material respects  
with those applied in the previous year except for the change in accounting     
treatment of certain loans due to the issue of AC 133.                          
Income statement                                                                
for the six months ended 31 December 2002                                       
                Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited                          
                31 Dec         31 Dec          30 Jun                           
                2002           2001            2002                             
R"000          R"000           R"000                            
Revenue         1 196 532      1 004 032       2 219 650                        
Earnings before                                                                 
interest, tax,                                                                  
depreciation                                                                    
and                                                                             
amortisation    68 606         135 953         209 884                          
(EBITDA)                                                                        
Depreciation    (31 747)       (25 775)        (56 071)                         
                36 859         110 178         153 813                          
Impairment of   (5 262)        -               -                                
assets                                                                          
Exchange loss   (21 325)       -               -                                
Once-off costs  (74 597)       -               (30 184)                         
Operating       (64 325)       110 178         123 629                          
(loss)/profit                                                                   
Net finance     (21 308)       (259)           (3 432)                          
cost                                                                            
Share of                                                                        
results                                                                         
of associates   53             (6 091)         (2 619)                          
(Loss)/profit                                                                   
before                                                                          
tax and         (85 580)       103 828         117 578                          
amortisation                                                                    
Tax             16 531         (27 912)        (29 605)                         
(Loss)/profit   (69 049)       75 916          87 973                           
after tax                                                                       
Amortisation of (80 391)       (44 158)        (138 179)                        
goodwill                                                                        
(Loss)/profit                                                                   
after tax                                                                       
and             (149 440)      31 758          (50 206)                         
amortisation                                                                    
Minority        15 156         (2 644)         (4 674)                          
interest                                                                        
Net                                                                             
(loss)/profit                                                                   
for the period  (134 284)      29 114          (54 880)                         
Net finance     (21 308)       (259)           (3 432)                          
cost                                                                            
Interest        10 408         4 872           10 878                           
received                                                                        
Additional                                                                      
finance                                                                         
costs due to AC (4 663)        -               -                                
133                                                                             
Finance costs   (27 053)       (5 131)         (14 310)                         
Headline                                                                        
(loss)/earnings                                                                 
per ordinary    (9,05)         12,87           20,08                            
share (cent)                                                                    
Fully diluted                                                                   
headline                                                                        
(loss)/earnings                                                                 
per                                                                             
ordinary share  (6,77)         11,47           18,59                            
(cent)                                                                          
(Loss)/earnings                                                                 
per                                                                             
ordinary share  (23,42)        5,27            (9,79)                           
(cent)                                                                          
Fully diluted                                                                   
(loss)/                                                                         
earnings per                                                                    
ordinary                                                                        
share (cent)    (17,51)        4,70            (9,06)                           
Weighted                                                                        
average                                                                         
number of       573 287        552 280         560 497                          
shares                                                                          
Fully diluted                                                                   
number                                                                          
of shares       766 724        619 465         605 493                          
Number of                                                                       
shares                                                                          
in issue        575 046        571 026         575 046                          
Reconciliation                                                                  
of                                                                              
headline                                                                        
earnings                                                                        
Net                                                                             
(loss)/profit                                                                   
for                                                                             
The period      (134 284)      29 114          (54 880)                         
Amortisation of 77 169         41 961          129 166                          
goodwill                                                                        
Provision for                                                                   
restructuring   815            -               1 000                            
costs                                                                           
Impairment of   5 262          -               7 087                            
assets                                                                          
(Profit)/loss                                                                   
on sale of                                                                      
business        (832)          -               30 184                           
Headline        (51 870)       71 075          112 557                          
(loss)/earnings                                                                 
Balance sheet                                                                   
as at 31 December 2002                                                          
               Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited                           
31 Dec         31 Dec          30 Jun                            
               2002           2001            2002                              
               R"000          R"000           R"000                             
Assets                                                                          
Non-current    635 426        749 650         602 219                           
assets                                                                          
Property,                                                                       
plant and                                                                       
equipment      158 110        146 384         164 683                           
Goodwill       232 879        440 540         281 498                           
Unlisted       70 868         36 921          24 849                            
investments                                                                     
Deferred tax   173 569        125 805         131 189                           
asset                                                                           
Current        552 929        555 869         551 253                           
assets                                                                          
Rental assets  42 376         20 332          34 915                            
Inventories    30 688         37 035          30 452                            
Trade debtors                                                                   
and                                                                             
other          447 184        399 517         374 155                           
receivables                                                                     
Cash and cash                                                                   
equivalents    32 681         98 985          111 731                           
Total assets   1 188 355      1 305 519       1 153 472                         
Equity and                                                                      
liabilities                                                                     
Capital and    222 914        508 815         336 264                           
reserves                                                                        
Minority       30 804         58 458          60 960                            
interest                                                                        
Non-current    169 009        197 522         125 230                           
liabilities                                                                     
Interest       144 111        93 203          86 656                            
bearing                                                                         
liabilities                                                                     
Deferred tax   14 229         21 789          12 907                            
liability                                                                       
Amounts due    10 669         82 530          25 667                            
to vendors                                                                      
Current        765 628        540 724         631 018                           
liabilities                                                                     
Trade          316 838        238 323         315 986                           
creditors                                                                       
Income                                                                          
received                                                                        
in advance     147 292        65 318          43 059                            
Other                                                                           
payables and                                                                    
provisions     259 428        175 887         203 621                           
Amounts due    18 382         30 850          46 563                            
to vendors                                                                      
Tax liability  23 688         30 346          21 789                            
Total equity                                                                    
and                                                                             
liabilities    1 188 355      1 305 519       1 153 472                         
Net asset                                                                       
value per                                                                       
ordinary       38,76          89,11           58,48                             
share (cents)                                                                   
Fully diluted                                                                   
net asset                                                                       
value per                                                                       
ordinary                                                                        
share (cents)  29,07          82,14           55,54                             
Cash flow statement                                                             
for the six months ended 31 December 2002                                       
               Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited                           
31 Dec         31 Dec          30 Jun                            
               2002           2001            2002                              
               R"000          R"000           R"000                             
Operating                                                                       
activities                                                                      
Cash                                                                            
generated                                                                       
from           70 288         93 614          252 954                           
operations                                                                      
Net finance    (21 308)       (259)           (3 432)                           
cost                                                                            
Normal tax     (23 695)       (19 319)        (43 433)                          
paid                                                                            
Cash from                                                                       
operating                                                                       
activities     25 285         74 036          206 089                           
Investment                                                                      
activities                                                                      
Acquisition                                                                     
of                                                                              
subsidiaries                                                                    
and            (56 438)       (108 940)       (131 661)                         
businesses                                                                      
Other                                                                           
investment                                                                      
activities     (33 648)       (43 678)        (111 412)                         
Cash used in                                                                    
investment                                                                      
activities     (90 086)       (152 618)       (243 073)                         
Financing                                                                       
activities                                                                      
(Repayment                                                                      
of)/proceeds                                                                    
from long-     (14 249)       16 609          (12 243)                          
term                                                                            
borrowings                                                                      
Cash (used                                                                      
in)/from                                                                        
financing      (14 249)       16 609          (12 243)                          
activities                                                                      
Net decrease                                                                    
in cash                                                                         
and cash       (79 050)       (61 973)        (49 227)                          
equivalents                                                                     
Cash and cash                                                                   
equivalents                                                                     
at the                                                                          
beginning of                                                                    
the                                                                             
period         111 731        160 958         160 958                           
               32 681         98 985          111 731                           
Short-term     -              (28 750)        -                                 
loan                                                                            
Cash and cash                                                                   
equivalents                                                                     
at the                                                                          
end of the     32 681         70 235          111 731                           
period                                                                          
Operating                                                                       
cash flow                                                                       
per share      4,41           13,41           36,77                             
(cent)                                                                          
Cash                                                                            
conversion                                                                      
ratio (%)      136,56         68,86           120,52                            
Statement of changes in equity                                                  
for the six months ended 31 December 2002                                       
                       Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited                   
31 Dec         31 Dec          30 Jun                    
                       2002           2001            2002                      
                       R"000          R"000           R"000                     
Share capital          58             57              58                        
Balance at the                                                                  
beginning of the       58             55              55                        
period                                                                          
New shares issued                                                               
during the period      -              2               3                         
Share premium          283 083        330 819         253 519                   
Balance at the                                                                  
beginning                                                                       
of the period          253 519        228 359         228 359                   
Premium on new shares                                                           
issued during the      -              43 416          52 880                    
period                                                                          
Share issue expenses                                                            
written off            (61)           (160)           (246)                     
Changes in amounts                                                              
Due to vendors during                                                           
The period             26 624         59 497          (27 182)                  
Utilisation/(purchase)                                                          
of treasury shares     3 001          (293)           (292)                     
Distributable reserves (66 327)       183 888         78 278                    
Balance at the                                                                  
beginning                                                                       
of the period          65 531         144 788         144 788                   
- as shown previously  78 278         145 925         145 925                   
- adjusted for AC 133  (12 747)       -               -                         
- adjusted for AC 123                                                           
And AC 135             -              (1 137)         (1 137)                   
Net (loss)/profit for                                                           
The period             (134 284)      29 114          (54 880)                  
Currency translation                                                            
differences for the    2 426          9 986           (11 630)                  
period                                                                          
Non-distributable                                                               
reserves               6 100          (5 949)         4 409                     
Balance at the                                                                  
beginning                                                                       
of the period          4 409          (3 040)         (3 040)                   
Profits/(losses) on                                                             
cash                                                                            
flow hedges for the    4 852          -               (5 951)                   
period                                                                          
Currency translation                                                            
differences for the    (3 161)        (2 909)         13 400                    
period                                                                          
Balance at the end                                                              
of the period          222 914        508 815         336 264                   
CEO report                                                                      
Since the changes announced by our Board of Directors in December 2002,         
significant progress has been made to ensure the long-term sustainability and   
prospects of the Group.                                                         
The market is aware that late last year the Board announced its disappointment  
with AST"s performance and management, which resulted in significant changes to 
both the Board and the executive management of the company. Since then, we have 
been faced with a number of challenges in addressing short term liquidity needs,
realigning and simplifying the business and reducing the cost base - the        
negative side effects of a too aggressive and, in light of changed market       
conditions, unsustainable earnings and revenue growth strategy of the past.     
Business update                                                                 
We are pleased to announce the following progress we have made:                 
    A stringent business improvement and cost reduction programme (BIP) has     
been initiated. Using our full year to June 2002 as a baseline this programme   
has identified a minimum of R120m of cost savings on an annualised basis,       
including those resulting from the centralisation referred to below. We will not
see the full benefit of this for some 18 - 24 months, but we have aggressive    
plans. Details of this programme are provided below.                            
    AST is being restructured into a single business entity as opposed to the   
previous decentralised and largely autonomous business units. This enables the  
centralisation of functions such as marketing, finance, information management, 
human resource management etc. We have also addressed our need to become more   
client centric by creating a Customer Care Division reporting directly to the   
executive director responsible for Sales and Marketing. Client satisfaction has 
improved with more open communication and client focus - and our already good   
service levels have improved.                                                   
    We have clearly defined our core and non-core business entities and are     
selling or closing the latter. Some of these were loss making and others were   
profitable, some only marginally. This has so far generated some R10m in cash   
and in addition has saved on operating expense.                                 
    AST"s board has for some time recognised the need to raise permanent        
capital for the company. In this regard, the company is currently at an advanced
stage of negotiation with a group of stakeholders, who, having already provided 
short-term liquidity, intend to assist with the raising of permanent capital.   
Shareholders are referred to the cautionary announcement issued today as part of
this release in relation to the recapitalisation of the company.                
    Gerrie de Klerk has resigned from his non-executive Chairman position and   
as a director of the Group due to ill health. Hans Smith, formerly Chairman of  
Iscor and Kumba Resources is appointed Chairman of the AST Group with immediate 
effect. We welcome Hans to the Board and are looking forward to the contribution
he will make due to his experience with the management of cost reduction        
programmes.                                                                     
     Given the weakness in the market we are proud to announce that we have     
signed more than R500m of business with both existing and new clients since     
December 2002.                                                                  
We have taken firm action to improve margins. This will become visible      
towards the end of this financial year, but real results will only become more  
evident in the next financial year.                                             
The Business Improvement Programme (BIP)                                        
At the request and with the assistance of our non-executive directors and Kumba 
Resources we appointed a respected international consulting company to assist us
in returning AST to health. The first phase of the programme entailed a detailed
due diligence of AST"s attractiveness to the market and its sustainability. The 
consultants" report confirmed management"s view that the underlying business is 
sound and that profitability can readily be improved. The competitive advantage 
of the services and solutions portfolio was also confirmed, as was the viability
and sustainability of the Group, provided that certain remedial actions were    
rigorously implemented.                                                         
This resulted in a Business Improvement Programme (BIP) commencing under the    
Chairmanship of myself. A key element of the BIP is a cost reduction initiative 
to be chaired by Mr Charles Meintjes, a non-executive director of AST. Charles  
also has significant experience in the management of cost reduction programmes  
at Kumba Resources, as does our new chairman, Hans Smith.                       
We are pleased that our major clients and business partners have embraced the   
BIP, as is evidenced by the new deals from both existing and new clients        
amounting to over R500m.                                                        
In line with the more focused and conservative strategy of the Group, new       
opportunities are approached taking into account the available financial        
resources and market conditions. Greater prudence in financial management has   
been introduced together with stringent working capital management and the      
initiation of a long-term capital management programme, which will result in the
strengthening of the balance sheet.                                             
Despite the current climate of change, AST"s core business is sound and the     
Group is generating, on average, some R200m in revenue per month with positive  
cash flow. We have retained all of our major clients and all of our key         
employees.                                                                      
Financial results                                                               
The results confirm that we have a strong value proposition in the marketplace  
as evidenced by the 19% increase in revenue, against an estimated industry      
growth of about 12% for the comparable period. However, the cost of             
restructuring the business and a highly competitive operating environment has   
eroded profitability - the margin before interest, depreciation and tax has     
reduced to 5,7% from 13,5% for the comparable period last year. Non-recurring   
items relating to the cost reduction, BIP and forex losses of R95,9m have       
resulted in the Group reporting a headline loss of 9,05c per share for the six  
months ended 31 December 2002.                                                  
The balance sheet is weaker than desired due to a number of factors including   
the recent settlement in cash of large earn out payments, which resulted from   
our earlier aggressive non-organic growth strategy. Thankfully 96% of the vendor
payments due in the current financial year are now behind us. The reduction of  
debt, difficult market conditions and once-off costs have exacerbated the impact
on the balance sheet.                                                           
We believe that the worst is behind us and that the positive benefits of the    
cost reductions; positive monthly cash flows and a stronger second half will    
rebuild liquidity and, over time, the strength of the balance sheet.            
Capital                                                                         
The capital expenditure for the Group during the period under review was R20,7m,
primarily in respect of purchases of income generating computer equipment.      
Dividend policy                                                                 
There will be no dividend payments for the 2003 financial year.                 
Prospects                                                                       
The management team has addressed the liquidity requirements of the Group and   
the operations are stable. Profitability will improve as we move forward and the
results of the BIP become evident. The simplification of the business and the   
structure, a more conservative and focused growth strategy leveraged on the     
strengths of the Group, and continued cost reductions will all contribute to    
profitability. Client focus and satisfaction coupled with quality of service    
remain a primary focus.                                                         
We will aggressively pursue opportunities to strengthen and better position the 
Group and its balance sheet. We have a sound company that can only benefit from 
the actions that we"ve already taken to improve it - regrettably it takes time  
for the results to become apparent.                                             
I wish to thank our stakeholders including employees, shareholders, our Board of
Directors, our clients, suppliers and our bankers for their continued support   
and commitment.                                                                 
John Miller, CEO                                                                
AST Group                                                                       
27 March 2003                                                                   
Cautionary announcement                                                         
The attention of shareholders is drawn to the Chief Executive Officer"s comments
regarding negotiations to recapitalise the company. Shareholders are advised    
that these negotiations, if successfully concluded, may have a material effect  
on the price of the company"s securities. Accordingly, shareholders are advised 
to exercise caution when dealing in the company"s securities until a full       
announcement is made.                                                           
Board of directors: Hans J Smith (Chairman)*, John Miller (CEO), Marthinus      
Erasmus, Pieter Bouwer, Malcolm Macdonald*, Jac van der Walt*, Sipho Ndlovu*,   
Mofasi Lekota*, Charles Meintjes* (* Non-executive director)                    
Registered office: Lords Office Estates, 276 West Street, Centurion, 0157, South
Africa, Tel: (012) 674-7600, info@ast.co.za Transfer secretaries: Ultra         
Registrars (Pty) Limited (Registration number 2000/007239/07), Diagonal Street, 
Johannesburg, 2001 (PO Box 4844, Johannesburg, 2000)                            
This and additional information is available on our website: www.ast.co.za      



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