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Tue 17 Feb 2004, 17:12 INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DEC 03
CAXTON AND CTP PUBLISHERS AND PRINTERS LIMITED - INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX    
MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND WITHDRAWAL OF CAUTIONARY ANNOUNCEMENT         
Caxton and CTP Publishers and Printers Limited                                  
(Formerly CTP Holdings Limited)                                                 
and subsidiary companies                                                        
   (Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                               
   (Registration number 1947/026616/06)                                         
Share code CAT:   ISIN: ZAE000043345                                         
   Preference share code CATP:   ISIN: ZAE000043352                             
   ("Caxton" or "the Company")                                                  
* Turnover up 4.9%                                                              
* Diluted headline EPS up 18%                                                   
* Cash resources R819 million                                                   
* Net profit from operations up 24%                                             
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS                                                  
at 31 December 2003                                                          
                                                                    Audited     
                                       Unaudited      Unaudited     for the     
                                     6 months to    6 months to     year to     
31 December    31 December     30 June     
                                            2003           2002        2003     
                                            R000           R000        R000     
Turnover                               1 525 979      1 454 204   2 721 998     
Operating profit                         278 623        243 587     434 334     
Depreciation expense                     (35 776)       (48 250)   (102 332)    
Net profit from operations               242 847        195 337     332 002     
Finance Income - net                      54 377         62 374     122 495     
- interest received                       48 473         62 374     122 493     
- dividends received                       5 904              -           2     
Associated companies                       3 414          3 168       9 672     
Income before amortisation and                                                  
impairment                             300 638        260 879     464 169     
Amortisation and impairment expense         (370)        (8 016)    (16 390)    
Income before taxation                   300 268        252 863     447 779     
Taxation                                (103 742)       (88 280)   (153 686)    
Income after taxation                    196 526        164 583     294 093     
Attributable to outside shareholders      (2 594)       (36 719)    (38 436)    
Preference dividend                         (119)             -          (6)    
Earnings attributable to shareholders    193 813        127 864     255 651     
Earnings per share (cents)                  42.3           34.6        61.4     
Diluted earnings per share (cents)          41.6           33.2        59.6     
Headline earnings per share (cents)         42.3           36.7        65.6     
Diluted headline earnings per share (cents) 41.6           35.2        63.6     
Shares in issue at 31 December 2003                                            
 (June 2003: Weighted average)       460 570 068    463 440 076 416 293 505     
 Less: Caxton Publishers and Printers Limited                                   
  minority share issue                         -    (92 287 586)          -     
Own shares acquired by subsidiary   (2 068 088)             -           -     
  Shares cancelled                             -     (1 679 307)          -     
 Earnings per share based on         458 501 980    369 473 183 416 293 505     
 Add: Share option outstanding         7 754 828     15 412 750  12 925 450     
Diluted earnings per share                                                     
  based on                           466 256 808    384 885 933 429 218 955     
Net asset value per share (cents)            486            450         477     
Cash resources and equivalents           818 657        910 782     977 839     
Capital expenditure                      147 761         56 472     206 935     
Capital commitments                       80 000         80 000      68 000     
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS                                                     
at 31 December 2003                                                             
Audited     
                                       Unaudited      Unaudited     for the     
                                                                    year to     
                                     31 December    31 December     30 June     
2003           2002        2003     
                                            R000           R000        R000     
Assets                                                                          
Property, plant, equipment and                                                  
intangible assets                     1 009 759        821 097     903 544     
Investments and loans                     57 888         47 885      41 941     
                                       1 067 647        868 982     945 485     
Current assets                         1 855 855      1 929 181   1 918 625     
- Inventories                            355 926        291 209     403 369     
- Accounts receivable                    681 272        727 190     537 417     
- Bank balance and cash equivalents      818 657        910 782     977 839     
Total assets                           2 923 502      2 798 163   2 864 110     
Equity and liabilities                                                          
Shareholders" equity                   2 237 824      2 077 711   2 195 594     
Preference share capital                     100            100         100     
Outside shareholders" interest             6 918          5 242       5 459     
2 244 842      2 083 053   2 201 153     
Deferred taxation                        109 356         88 745      89 202     
Current liabilities                      569 304        626 365     573 755     
- Accounts payable                       506 561        534 203     446 759     
- Taxation                                62 743         92 162     126 996     
Total equity and liabilities           2 923 502      2 798 163   2 864 110     
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS                                               
at 31 December 2003                                                             
Audited     
                                       Unaudited      Unaudited     for the     
                                     6 months to    6 months to     year to     
                                     31 December    31 December     30 June     
2003           2002        2003     
                                            R000           R000        R000     
Cash inflow from operating activities     11 992         46 270     256 975     
  Cash generated by operations           298 373        279 473     461 033     
Increase in working capital            (53 807)      (136 075)   (138 400)    
  Cash generated by operating activities 244 566        143 398     322 633     
  Less: Taxation                        (147 836)       (65 853)    (93 021)    
  Finance income - net                    48 473         62 374     122 491     
Dividends received                       5 904              -           2     
  Net cash inflow from operating                                                
   activities                            151 107        139 919     352 105     
  Dividends paid                            (125)       (93 649)    (95 130)    
Capital distribution                  (138 990)             -           -     
Cash outflow from investing activities  (158 436)       (86 225)   (209 872)    
  Property, plant and equipment                                                 
   - additions to maintain and                                                  
expand operations                 (147 761)       (56 472)   (206 935)    
  - proceeds from disposals                5 642          1 659      16 729     
                                        (142 119)       (54 813)   (190 206)    
  Investments and loans                  (16 317)       (31 412)    (19 666)    
Cash outflow from financing  activities  (12 738)          (367)    (20 368)    
  Shares acquired in cash                      -           (367)       (367)    
  Own shares acquired by subsidiary      (12 738)             -      (2 063)    
  Cost relating to share buy back and                                           
cancellation                                -              -      (2 337)    
  Share buy back and cancellation              -              -     (15 601)    
Net (decrease)/increase in cash                                                 
  and cash equivalents                  (159 182)       (40 322)     26 735     
Cash and cash equivalents at                                                    
 beginning of period                     977 839        951 104     951 104     
Cash and cash equivalents at                                                    
 31 December 2003                        818 657        910 782     977 839     
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                                                 
Balance at beginning of period         2 195 594      1 636 702   1 636 702     
Dividend paid                               (119)       (74 315)    (74 221)    
Capital distribution                    (137 742)             -           -     
Retained income                          193 813        127 864     255 651     
Foreign currency translation reserve                                            
 adjustment                                 (984)             -        (954)    
Minority share of Non-distributable reserves   -              -           9     
Share buy back and cancellation                -              -     (15 601)    
Cost relating to share buy back                                                 
 and cancellation                              -              -      (2 337)    
Own shares acquired by subsidiary        (12 738)             -      (2 063)    
Shares issued for the acquisition                                               
  of the minorities of Caxton                                                   
  Publishers and Printers Limited              -        387 827     398 775     
Share options exercised                        -           (367)       (367)    
Balance at end of period               2 237 824      2 077 711   2 195 594     
RECONCILIATION OF HEADLINE EARNINGS                                             
                                                                    Audited     
                                       Unaudited      Unaudited     for the     
6 months to    6 months to     year to     
                                     31 December    31 December     30 June     
                                            2003           2002        2003     
                                            R000           R000        R000     
Earnings attributable to shareholders    193 813        127 864     255 651     
Adjusted for:                                                                   
(Surplus)/Loss on sale less impairment in                                       
  value of fixed assets                     (248)          (248)        902     
(Surplus)/Loss on realisation of investments(138)             -         752     
Goodwill impairment                          185          4 008       7 819     
Goodwill amortisation                        185          4 008       7 819     
Headline earnings                        193 797        135 632     272 943     
COMMENT                                                                         
Good results continue to be achieved by the Company, notwithstanding a difficult
trading period characterised by the volatility in the Rand and the reduction of 
5,5% in the Reserve Bank"s repo rate. The anticipated increase in consumer      
spending did materialise and retailers traded well during the period under      
review. The strengthening of the Rand has meant that prices of certain grades of
paper have reduced and this benefit has wherever possible been passed onto our  
customers. Advertising spends improved but the pressure on margins, particularly
in the web printing, packaging and stationery divisions, intensified.           
Earnings                                                                        
Turnover increased from R1,454 million to R1,526 million. This represents a     
modest increase of only 4,9%; however after the elimination of inflation and    
deflation in certain divisions, real turnover growth remains positive. Operating
profit was up by 14,4% from R243,6 million to R278,6 million once again         
reflecting the high level of efficiency of the Company"s numerous operating     
facilities. Depreciation is calculated from 1 July 2004, is calculated having   
regard to the useful life of major individual assets and their residual values, 
amounted to R35,8 million.                                                      
Net profit from operations therefore amounted to R242,8 million, which compares 
favourably with R195,3 million earned in the corresponding period last year - an
improvement of 24,3% and equates to a margin of 15,9% on turnover. This margin, 
on a comparative basis, has been slightly distorted by the change in the        
estimate of calculating depreciation.                                           
The reduction in interest rates has had a major impact on finance income, which 
decreased from R62,4 million to R54,4 million.                                  
Associated companies performed very much in line with the comparative period    
with earnings from these investments amounting to R3,4 million.                 
Taxation, which includes Secondary Tax on Companies, rose to R103,7 million and,
after providing for earnings attributable to outside shareholders of R2,6       
million and the preference dividend, earnings attributable to ordinary          
shareholders, amount to R193,8 million.                                         
Earnings per share therefore amounted to 42,3 cents and diluted earnings per    
share to 41,6 cents.                                                            
Diluted headline earnings per share were 41,6 cents, which compares with 35,2   
cents per share achieved during the comparable period last year, which is a     
satisfactory improvement of 18,1%.                                              
Divisional performance                                                          
The six months under review have been a difficult trading period for the Company
where currency fluctuations have had to be continuously managed. The various    
operating divisions have done well to achieve satisfactory results against this 
background, which has also been influenced by the fall in inflation. Costs have 
been well controlled and remain within budget parameters.                       
Retailers have generally experienced a buoyant trading period and this          
environment has in turn lead to an increase in advertising spent.               
Packaged goods manufacturers conversely have had to contend with products being 
imported at prices lower than what locally manufactured equivalents were being  
sold at.                                                                        
Newspapers                                                                      
Excellent profits were once again achieved by this division where market share  
growth was experienced. A number of new titles were added to the portfolio.     
Magazines                                                                       
Results have continued to improve in spite of a fiercely contested market where 
a number of new titles have been launched or are in the pipeline. A minority    
investment was made in a small publishing company and other new launches and    
investments remain under consideration.                                         
Academic publishing                                                             
Major investments in the new curriculum, which is commencing from 2004,         
continued with good success. Market share has been maintained by Maskew Miller  
Longman and the excellent products, profile and positioning of this pre-eminent 
academic publishing company has once again come to the fore. Good results are   
anticipated for the full year, albeit not quite at last year"s level due to the 
investment being made in the new curriculum.                                    
Book printing                                                                   
Whilst this division continues to trade in line with expectations, profits have 
been affected by the strength of the Rand, which has impacted negatively on the 
export side of the business, as local products are no longer competitive with   
the overseas equivalents.                                                       
Web printing                                                                    
Volumes have been maintained but this division in particular, has been subject  
to margin pressure as a result of the fluctuations in raw materials and has done
well to show a small growth in revenues and profits.                            
Packaging                                                                       
The programme for the investment in new equipment is almost complete with the   
commissioning of the last major items of equipment scheduled for the first half 
of 2004. This area of activity has been depressed by import replacements that   
were referred to earlier and by packaging being imported into South Africa at   
highly competitive prices.                                                      
Stationery                                                                      
Here too, margins remain under pressure once again resulting from exchange rate 
volatility, which has resulted in a dramatic decrease in selling prices, in a   
market, which is showing little if any growth.                                  
Prospects                                                                       
Whilst the current consumer boom is likely to continue for the year, the        
improvement in the value of the Rand and lower inflation, will place pressure on
growing turnover as the selling prices of the majority of the Company"s products
will remain fixed or decrease. This will mean that margins will be squeezed and 
the control over expenses will assume even greater prominence. Provided that    
advertising spend continues to hold up the Company should be able to improve its
operational profitability. However, the lower level of interest rates prevailing
will mean that less income will be earned by the Company on its substantial cash
resources.                                                                      
In these circumstances it is anticipated that growth in the second half of the  
financial year may slow and may not be up to the same level now being reported. 
Director"s resignation                                                          
Mr Ron Woulidge resigned as a director on 12 February 2004. We would like to    
thank Mr Woulidge for his services as a director over the years. Ron will       
continue to be involved in day-to-day operations.                               
Withdrawal of cautionary                                                        
Shareholders are referred to the trading statement and cautionary announcement  
published on SENS on 12 February 2004. As these interim results have now been   
published, shareholders are advised that caution is no longer required when     
dealing in their Caxton shares.                                                 
Basis of preparation                                                            
The accounting policies used in the preparation of the financial statements for 
the period under review are in accordance with South African Statements of      
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice and are consistent with those applied in 
the prior year.                                                                 
By order of the board                                                           
Dr F van Zyl Slabbert     G M Utian               T D Moolman                   
(Chairman)                (Managing Director)     (Chief Executive Officer)     
17 February 2004                                                                
Sponsor                                                                         
SASFIN                                                                       
   Corporate Finance                                                            
   A Division of Sasfin Bank Limited                                            
Date: 17/02/2004 05:05:18 PM 
Produced by the JSE SENS Department                                             
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