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Tue 24 Feb 2004, 8:53 SA CHROME AND XSTRATA PLC ESTABLISH A
South African Chrome and Alloys Limited - SA CHROME AND XSTRATA PLC ESTABLISH A 
VENTURE TO CREATE THE WORLD"S LEADING FERROCHROME PRODUCER -DETAILED CAUTIONARY 
ANNOUNCEMENT                                                                    
South African Chrome and Alloys Limited                                         
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                  
(Registration number 1987/003452/06)                                            
(Share code: SCE      ISIN code: ZAE000022943)                                  
("SA Chrome")                                                                   
SA CHROME AND XSTRATA PLC ESTABLISH A VENTURE TO CREATE THE WORLD"S LEADING     
FERROCHROME PRODUCER -DETAILED CAUTIONARY ANNOUNCEMENT                          
1 INTRODUCTION                                                                  
SA Chrome announces that it has reached agreement with Xstrata South Africa     
(Proprietary) Limited ("Xstrata"), a subsidiary of Xstrata plc, to establish a  
shared venture (the "Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture" or "the Venture") in which    
they will pool their respective South African chrome and ferrochrome assets* and
share in the earnings therefrom.  From the third year following the commencement
of the agreement, SA Chrome and Xstrata will hold 17.5% and 82.5%, respectively,
in the Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture, with the relative proportions changing from 
Year 1 as follows:                                                              
SA Chrome     Xstrata                                  
      Year 1:            11.0%         89.0%                                    
      Year 2:            14.0%         86.0%                                    
      Year 3 onwards:    17.5%         82.5%                                    
*  Excluding Xstrata"s two furnaces at the Wonderkop plant, which form part of  
the Xstrata -Samancor (Pty) Limited joint venture                               
SA Chrome is an empowerment company, controlled by Royal Bafokeng Resources     
Holdings (Proprietary) Limited ("RBR") (33.2%) and the Industrial Development   
Corporation of South Africa Limited ("IDC") (25.2%).  The relationship between  
these parties is managed in terms of a voting pool arrangement.  The RBR has pre
emptive rights over the IDC"s SA Chrome shares.                                 
Xstrata plc is a major global diversified mining company, listed on the London  
and Swiss stock exchanges, with meaningful positions in six major international 
commodity businesses: copper, coking coal, thermal coal, ferrochrome, vanadium  
and zinc, and additional exposures to gold, lead and silver. Xstrata plc, which 
is headquartered in Switzerland, employs some 18,000 people worldwide with      
operations across four continents in six countries: Australia, South Africa,    
Spain, Germany, Argentina and the UK. Its Alloys business, Xstrata Alloys, is   
the world"s largest producer of ferrochrome, with current annual production     
capacity of 1.3 million tonnes from its three chrome mines and 16 smelters in   
South Africa (representing some 25% of global ferrochrome production).          
Based on the SA Chrome share price at the close of business on 20 February 2004,
the Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture will have an imputed enterprise value of ZAR8.2 
billion** and pro-forma annual ferrochrome capacity of 1.45 million tonnes      
(representing around 26% of current global output).                             
** Calculated as SA Chrome"s 30-day volume weighted average price at 20 February
2004 plus SA Chrome"s net debt of R390 million, divided by 17.5%, which         
represents SA Chrome"s long-term participation interest in the Xstrata - SA     
Chrome Venture.                                                                 
2 RATIONALE FOR THE TRANSACTION AND PROSPECTS FOR SA CHROME                     
The transaction enables SA Chrome and Xstrata to participate jointly in the     
world"s leading ferrochrome producer and to realise significant operational     
efficiencies for both parties through the transfer of best operational practice,
the optimisation of ore feed from the reserves of the two parties, and the      
introduction of new technology.                                                 
For shareholders in SA Chrome, the establishment of the Xstrata - SA Chrome     
Venture represents a unique opportunity to participate in significant future    
growth and to increase their exposure from one mine and two furnaces to the     
output of six mines and sixteen furnaces, significantly reducing operational    
risk.                                                                           
For Xstrata, the transaction represents a strategic opportunity to introduce    
meaningful and sustainable empowerment ownership and involvement in its         
ferrochrome assets, while participating in the benefits of future synergies     
between the two parties.                                                        
The Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture"s position as the world"s leading ferrochrome   
producer, its exceptional growth profile and its industry-leading technology    
provides SA Chrome with meaningful participation in the high-growth global      
ferrochrome industry.  The Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture will continue the        
progress made by both SA Chrome and Xstrata in initiatives that facilitate      
further broad-based empowerment in the mining industry, including skills        
transfer, social upliftment, the employment and advancement of the communities  
surrounding the Venture"s operations and application of preferential procurement
practices.                                                                      
3 PARTICIPATION IN THE XSTRATA - SA CHROME VENTURE                              
SA Chrome and Xstrata will pool the risks and rewards associated with beneficial
ownership of their ferrochrome businesses in the Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture, in
exchange for agreed participation interests in the Venture.  Both parties will  
share in the earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation       
(EBITDA) of the Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture in proportion to their respective   
participation interests.                                                        
SA Chrome has the option to acquire an additional 2.5% in the Xstrata - SA      
Chrome Venture.  This option is available for one year following the            
commencement of the agreement at a value of US$11 million for each percentage   
point acquired.  If exercised, this will increase SA Chrome"s interest in the   
Venture to 20% from the third year onwards, with Xstrata holding the remaining  
80%.                                                                            
SA Chrome and Xstrata will retain ownership of their respective assets, mining  
rights and land, with both parties undertaking to contribute to the Xstrata - SA
Chrome Venture the right to use all such assets.                                
For a diagrammatic representation of the resultant SA Chrome structure please   
refer to the paid announcement to be published tomorrow, 25 February 2004.      
4 MANAGEMENT OF THE XSTRATA - SA CHROME VENTURE                                 
Following the conclusion of the transaction, overall responsibility for the     
Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture will rest with a board (the "Joint Board")          
comprising six members, with SA Chrome and Xstrata each appointing three        
members.  The parties have agreed that the Joint Board will be chaired by Peet  
Nienaber, Chief Executive of Xstrata Alloys. In the case of certain defined     
major matters, decisions will be made unanimously, thereby protecting SA        
Chrome"s interests in the Venture.  In the event of a deadlock on other matters,
the Xstrata appointed members collectively will have one additional vote.       
The Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture"s day-to-day operations will be managed by an   
Executive Committee appointed by the Joint Board, with members drawn from both  
SA Chrome and Xstrata.                                                          
5 EXCLUSIVITY AND EXPANSIONS                                                    
SA Chrome and Xstrata undertake to offer all ferrochrome and chrome             
opportunities in Africa, south of the equator, to the Xstrata - SA Chrome       
Venture.  SA Chrome has the right to increase its effective interest in the     
Venture over time to 26%, with any further increase by mutual consent, by       
contributing proportionately more than its pro rata Venture share of the cost of
any growth project/acquisition. Should the Joint Board fail to reach consensus  
in regard to the exploitation of a particular ferrochrome or chrome opportunity,
either party may exploit such opportunity outside of the Venture. In addition,  
SA Chrome is free to pursue other activities outside the Xstrata - SA Chrome    
Venture, provided such activities do not compete with the Venture.              
The Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture will therefore participate in Phase One of      
Xstrata"s recently announced Lion Project, a one million tonne per annum        
ferrochrome complex, located in Mpumalanga Province, which will be constructed  
in three phases, each comprising 330,000 tonnes of annual smelting capacity.    
The Lion Plant will utilise Xstrata"s exclusive "Premus Technology", which has  
been developed and successfully implemented at its Lydenburg facility.  The     
Premus process, which is a substantial modification of the highly efficient     
closed furnace and pelletising technology, is expected to deliver operating     
costs around 20% below alternative technologies due to significant substitution 
of anthracite for coke and power costs that are between 25% and 45% lower per   
tonne of ferrochrome produced than the industry"s prevailing processes.         
Phase One comprises two 63MVA closed submerged arc furnaces with a capital cost 
of ZAR1.25 billion, which will be funded by Xstrata and SA Chrome in proportion 
to their participation in the Xstrata - SA Chrome Venture.  The Project is      
progressing on schedule, with design work on track for completion by mid 2004   
and production expected early in 2006.                                          
6 SUSPENSIVE CONDITIONS AND UNDERTAKINGS                                        
Implementation of the transaction is subject to obtaining the necessary         
statutory, regulatory (including Competition approvals) and third party         
approvals and approval by shareholders of SA Chrome.  In this respect, RBR has  
given an irrevocable undertaking to vote in favour of the resolutions to be     
proposed at a general meeting of SA Chrome shareholders to approve the          
transaction.                                                                    
7 JSE APPROVAL AND FURTHER CAUTIONARY ANNOUNCEMENT                              
The proposed transaction is subject to certain JSE approvals. Accordingly,      
shareholders of SA Chrome are advised to continue to exercise caution when      
dealing in their SA Chrome securities until a further announcement is made on   
the Securities Exchange News Service and in the press.                          
8 ADVICE TO MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS                                               
The Board of Directors of SA Chrome has appointed Morgan Stanley, subject to    
compliance with the JSE"s Listing Requirements, as the independent adviser to SA
Chrome minority shareholders in respect of the proposed transaction.            
9 CIRCULAR TO SHAREHOLDERS                                                      
A circular to SA Chrome shareholders setting out the details of the transaction 
and containing a notice of general meeting is being prepared and will be posted 
to shareholders in due course.                                                  
Johannesburg                                                                    
24 February 2004                                                                
Steve Phiri, Chief Executice Officer of SA Chrome, Invites you to a presentation
on a venture concluded with Xstrata plc.                                        
Johannesburg                                                                    
Date : Tuesday, 24 February 2004                                                
Time : 10:30 am for 11:00am                                                     
Venue: Crown Plaza Hotel                                                        
       Grayston Dricve                                                          
       Sandton                                                                  
SA Chrome contacts                                                        
      Steve Phiri                  Stuart Elliot                                
      Tel  +27 11 478 1112         Telephone   +27 11 478 1112                  
      eph                                                                       
one                                                                       
      Mob  +27 82 371 6136         Mobile      +27 82 372 1046                  
      ile                                                                       
      Ema  steve@sachrome.co.za    Email       stuart@sachrome.co.z             
il                                       a                                
      Bruce McBride                                                             
      Tel  +27 11 478 1112                                                      
      eph                                                                       
one                                                                       
      Mob  +27 82 894 4804                                                      
      ile                                                                       
      Ema  bruce@sachrome.co.za                                                 
il                                                                        
      Xstrata contacts                                                          
      Marc Gonsalves               Brigitte Mattenberger                        
      Tel  +44 20 7968 2812        Telepho  +41 41 726 6071                     
eph                          ne                                           
      one                                                                       
      Mob  +44 7775 662 348        Mobile   +41 793 811 823                     
      ile                                                                       
Ema  mgonsalves@xstrata.c    Email    bmattenberger@xstrata.c             
      il   om                               om                                  
SA Chrome shareholders are referred to the Xstrata plc announcement regarding   
this transaction, released on the London Regulatory News Service this morning,  
for information purposes.                                                       
Financial adviser and transactional sponsor                                     
Deutsche Securities (SA) (Proprietary) Limited                                  
Sponsor                                                                         
Rand Merchant Bank Corporate Finance                                            
Independent advisor                                                             
Morgan Stanley South Africa (Proprietary) Limited                               
Attorneys to SA Chrome                                                          
Bowman Gilfillan Inc                                                            
Date: 24/02/2004 08:30:06 AM Supplied by www.sharenet.co.za                     
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