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Mon 15 Nov 2004, 10:30 AFRICAN BANK INVESTMENTS LIMITED - REVIEWED PRELIM
AFRICAN BANK INVESTMENTS LIMITED - REVIEWED PRELIMINARY ANNUAL FINANCIAL RESULTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2004                                            
African Bank Investments Limited                                                
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                  
(Registered bank controlling company)                                           
(Registration number 1946/021193/06)                                            
(Share code: ABL)                                                               
(ISIN : ZAE000030060)                                                           
(`ABIL`)                                                                        
Reviewed preliminary annual financial results for the year ended 30 September   
2004                                                                            
Features                                                                        
Headline earnings per share of 161,6 cents (2003: 140,4 cents)                  
Return on Assets of 11,6% (2003: 10,6%) and Return on Equity of 31,3% (2003:    
25,9%)                                                                          
Operating costs down R90 million, resulting in cost to advances ratio of 18,5%  
(2003: 19,1%)                                                                   
R684 million in dividend payments - total ordinary dividends of 92 cents (2003: 
56 cents) and a special dividend of 53 cents declared for the year              
Free cash reserves of R1,9 billion (2003: R1,1 billion)                         
Group income statement                                                          
for the 12 months ended 30 September 2004                                       
                          Reviewed             Audited                          
12 months to         12 months to                     
                          30 September  %      30 September                     
R000                      2004          change 2003                             
Revenue                                                                         
Interest income on        2 489 582     8      2 295 519                        
advances                                                                        
Net assurance income      291 088       18     246 804                          
Non-interest income       293 620       (9)    323 407                          
Total revenue             3 074 290     7      2 865 730                        
Charge for bad and        (483 681)     9      (444 935)                        
doubtful advances                                                               
Risk adjusted revenue     2 590 609     7      2 420 795                        
Other interest income     117 910       (18)   143 131                          
Interest expense          (452 647)     (2)    (463 685)                        
Operating costs           (945 778)     (9)    (1 036 241)                      
Net income from           1 310 094     23     1 064 000                        
operations                                                                      
Share of associate        673           (56)   1 529                            
companies` income                                                               
Net income before         1 310 767     23     1 065 529                        
taxation                                                                        
Indirect taxation         (169 271)     99     (84 947)                         
Taxation                  (386 181)     23     (314 071)                        
Net income after          755 315       13     666 511                          
taxation                                                                        
Minority interest         646           (110)  (6 609)                          
Net attributable income   755 961       15     659 902                          
Headline earnings and                                                           
earnings per share                                                              
Net attributable income   755 961       15     659 902                          
Adjustments:                                                                    
Goodwill amortised        6 958                17 691                           
Other capital items       (834)                2 466                            
Headline earnings         762 085       12     680 059                          
Weighted number of        471 601              484 398                          
shares (000)*                                                                   
Fully diluted number of   489 393              486 816                          
shares (000)                                                                    
Headline earnings per     161,6         15     140,4                            
share (cents)                                                                   
Attributable earnings     160,3         18     136,2                            
per share (cents)                                                               
Fully diluted headline    155,7         11     139,7                            
earnings per share                                                              
(cents)                                                                         
Fully diluted             154,4         14     135,6                            
attributable earnings                                                           
per share (cents)                                                               
Dividends per share                                                             
(cents)                                                                         
Interim - paid            35                   25                               
Final - declared          57                   31                               
Total ordinary dividends  92            64     56                               
Special dividend          53                   100                              
declared                                                                        
Total dividends           145                  156                              
* 20 million shares were repurchased in May 2003 and subsequently cancelled.    
Group balance sheet                                                             
as at 30 September 2004                                                         
                            Reviewed            Audited                         
30           %      30                              
                            September           September                       
R000                        2004         change 2003                            
Assets                                                                          
Fixed assets                140 026      (28)   193 719                         
Investments in associates   9 997        7      9 324                           
Policyholders` investments  49 611       (8)    53 682                          
Goodwill                    14 067       (31)   20 463                          
Deferred tax asset          35 739       (39)   58 812                          
Net advances                4 471 772    2      4 399 746                       
Gross advances              6 129 265    (3)    6 314 097                       
Provisions for impairment   (1 657 493)  (13)   (1 914 351)                     
Other assets                173 689      58     109 735                         
Taxation                    6 049        31     4 625                           
Statutory assets - Bank     489 929      2      479 474                         
and Insurance                                                                   
Short-term deposits and     1 944 148    69     1 148 562                       
cash                                                                            
Total assets                7 335 027    13     6 478 142                       
Liabilities and equity                                                          
Life fund reserve           78 659       (2)    80 326                          
Loans and debentures        3 524 135    57     2 251 180                       
Liabilities to depositors   543 945      (39)   884 485                         
Other liabilities           156 117      (10)   173 094                         
Deferred tax liability      11 880       12     10 576                          
Taxation                    182 716      92     95 335                          
Bank overdraft              3 989        >100   150                             
Total liabilities           4 501 441    29     3 495 146                       
Ordinary shareholders`      2 640 534    (5)    2 788 751                       
equity                                                                          
Outside shareholders`       -            (100)  4 541                           
equity                                                                          
Secondary capital           193 052      2      189 704                         
Total equity (capital and   2 833 586    (5)    2 982 996                       
reserves)                                                                       
Total liabilities and       7 335 027    13     6 478 142                       
equity                                                                          
Advances analysis                                                               
R000              2004     %       2003     %       2002                        
                           growth           growth                              
Lending books     4 685,3  13      4 131,2  12      3 677,2                     
Pay down books    1 443,9  (34)    2 182,9  (37)    3 489,5                     
Total advances    6 129,3  (3)     6 314,1  (12)    7 166,6                     
Less: Non-        1 029,1  (27)    1 415,3  n/a     -                           
interest-bearing                                                                
advances                                                                        
Gross interest-   5 100,2  4       4 898,8  (32)    7 166,6                     
bearing advances                                                                
Segmental earnings                                                              
for the 12 months ended 30 September 2004                                       
                                        Reviewed  Audited                       
                                        30        30                            
September September                     
                                        2004      2003                          
                              % change  Rm        Rm                            
Continuing businesses         20        914,9     761,2                         
AB Retail                     6         608,4     572,2                         
Credit Indemnity              51        150,9     100,1                         
Miners Credit                 56        80,4      51,4                          
Standard Bank JV              87        51,8      27,7                          
Commercial Vehicle Finance    >100      23,4      9,8                           
Discontinued businesses       8         (42,4)    (39,2)                        
Group and consolidated        14        (10,3)    (9,0)                         
STC                           >100      (100,2)   (33,0)                        
Total                         12        762,1     680,1                         
Cash flow statement                                                             
for the 12 months ended 30 September 2004                                       
                                 Reviewed      Audited                          
12 months to  12 months to                     
                                 30 September  30 September                     
R000                             2004          2003                             
Cash generated from operations   1 972 887     1 666 944                        
Increase in gross advances       (661 425)     (22 467)                         
Increase in working capital      (88 458)      (473 769)                        
Normal and indirect taxation     (445 118)     (504 427)                        
paid                                                                            
Shareholder payments and         (904 178)     (303 402)                        
transactions                                                                    
Cash inflow/(outflow) from       15 868        (11 661)                         
investing activities                                                            
Cash inflow from financing       935 763       179 049                          
activities (net)                                                                
Increase in cash and cash        825 339       530 267                          
equivalents                                                                     
Cash and cash equivalents at     1 345 881     815 614                          
the beginning of the year                                                       
Cash and cash equivalents at     2 171 220     1 345 881                        
the end of the year                                                             
Cash and cash equivalents                                                       
Short-term deposits and cash     1 944 148     1 148 562                        
Bank overdraft                   (3 989)       (150)                            
Statutory cash reserves -        231 061       197 469                          
insurance                                                                       
                                 2 171 220     1 345 881                        
Statement of changes in equity                                                  
for the 12 months ended 30 September 2004                                       
Treasury                                
                                        shares                                  
                    Share   Distribut   and                                     
                            able        ABIL                                    
R000                capital reserves    share     Total                         
                                        trust                                   
Balance at 30 Sep   12 429  2 489 604   (68 511)  2 433 522                     
2002 (audited)                                                                  
Dividends paid              (206 066)             (206 066)                     
ABIL share trust                        37 849    37 849                        
transactions*                                                                   
Loss incurred on                        (11 792)  (11 792)                      
ABIL share trust                                                                
Treasury shares                         (124 664) (124 664)                     
acquired                                                                        
Net income for the          659 902               659 902                       
year                                                                            
Balance at 30 Sep   12 429  2 943 440   (167 118) 2 788 751                     
2003 (audited)                                                                  
Dividends paid              (788 344)   0         (788 344)                     
Cancellation of     (500)   (124 164)   124 664   0                             
shares                                                                          
CGT on                      (13 860)              (13 860)                      
cancellation of                                                                 
shares                                                                          
ABIL share trust                        (31 077)  (31 077)                      
transactions*                                                                   
Loss incurred on                        (70 897)  (70 897)                      
ABIL share trust                                                                
Net income for the          755 961               755 961                       
year                                                                            
Balance at 30 Sep   11 929  2 773 033   (144 428) 2 640 534                     
2004 (reviewed)                                                                 
* Shares purchased into the ABIL employee share trust less shares issued to     
employees.                                                                      
Overview                                                                        
The positive economic environment over the past twelve months has been conducive
to a consistent and steady performance of ABIL`s businesses. This, together with
tightened operating focus on the main drivers, has enabled the group to deliver 
its targeted return on equity for shareholders. Headline earnings per share     
increased by 15% to 161,6 cents (2003: 140,4 cents) and fully diluted headline  
earnings by 11% to 155,7 cents (2003: 139,7 cents). Return on equity improved to
31,3% (2003: 25,9%). Return on assets increased to 11,6% (2003: 10,6%). The     
major drivers of these results were:                                            
Margins - The continuing change in the mix of the lending portfolio towards     
retail debit order loans as well as the decline in low yielding pay down books  
provided for a substantial improvement in the total yield on advances from 52,9%
to 60,3%. Margins were enhanced further by increased contributions from the     
higher yielding businesses of Credit Indemnity and Miners Credit. Total revenue 
grew by 7% to R3 074 million (2003: R2 866 million).                            
The pay down books will continue to decline to negligible levels over the next  
eighteen months, and the change in mix between the payroll and retail products  
will level off. This, together with the introduction of greater levels of price 
segmentation in the retail portfolio, will result in the overall yield remaining
largely steady for the next twelve months.                                      
Sales - New loans granted increased by 25% to R4,4 billion over the prior       
period, growing the lending books by 13%. This growth in lending books was      
largely offset by a 34% decline in the pay down books, still however resulting  
in a net growth in gross interest-bearing advances of 4% to R5,1 billion,       
reversing the declining trends of the past few years.                           
Looking forward to 2005, the group expects to grow sales between 10% and 20%,   
depending on market conditions and legislative developments.                    
Bad debts - The charge for bad debts was 9% higher at R484 million on the back  
of the changing portfolio mix, increased sales and an increased weighting of    
Credit Indemnity and Miners Credit in the overall portfolio. Given that the     
group focuses on risk-adjusted returns in its pricing methodology, the bad debt 
charge as a percentage of interest margin has remained steady at 19,4% and is   
within the targeted 19% to 20% of the underwriting models.                      
NPLs continued to fall steadily and decreased by R379 million to R2 246 million 
(2003: R 2 625 million), due to a positive credit environment, aggressive write-
offs against provisions of R845 million and increased cash collections and      
rehabilitation on the non-performing portfolios. Provision coverage of 73,8%    
(2003: 74,7%) has been maintained.                                              
Operating costs - Expenditure fell by 9% to R946 million (2003: R1 036 million) 
over the period, with the majority of the savings being achieved in the second  
half of the year. The cost-to-income ratio improved from 36,2% to 30,8% and the 
cost-to-advances ratio from 19,1% to 18,5%. The group is committed to bringing  
this ratio down towards the 17% level over the medium term.                     
Net financing costs - The average cost of funds fell from 14,5% to 12,7% due to 
the favourable interest rate environment and the credit ratings upgrade from    
Moody`s Investors Service in the second half of 2004. This was partially offset 
by low returns on surplus cash invested in the interbank market.                
The above drivers combined to produce a 23% increase in profit before tax to R1 
311 million (2003: R1 066 million).                                             
Taxation - The total taxation charge increased from 37,4% to 42,4% due mainly to
the additional Secondary Tax on Companies charge on the special dividend        
declared at the end of 2003.                                                    
Capital and dividends                                                           
The year-end capital ratio for ABIL is 40,4% (2003: 44,5%), well above the      
group`s optimal capital ratio of approximately 30%, resulting in surplus capital
of R694 million. ABIL is committed to managing the capital base to optimal      
levels, and this together with the group`s outlook for growth dictates the      
dividend policy.                                                                
Ordinary dividends are a function of the RoE the business is expecting to       
achieve and that portion of the profits required to be retained to back future  
asset growth. ABIL has a medium-term RoE objective of 30%, and believes that    
growth in the lending books will continue at between 10% and 15% per annum. Thus
each year, between 50% and 67% of profits would be available for distribution,  
resulting in a dividend cover of between 1,5 and 2,0 times. For the current year
the group has set its dividend cover at 1,75 times.                             
Special dividends comprise structural gearing changes as well as capital        
released from the reduction in the pay down books over time.                    
Consequently the ABIL board has declared a final dividend of 57 cents and a     
special dividend of 53 cents per share. This brings the total distribution for  
the year to R684 million, and on a pro forma basis, after STC, reduces the      
capital ratio to 31,4%.                                                         
National Credit Bill - The Department of Trade and Industry (`dti`) has recently
published a draft bill, which aims to replace all existing legislation with     
regards to the provision of credit. ABIL is supportive of the principles and    
objectives of the dti in this process and has been actively involved in the     
consultation process, bringing ABIL`s experience in its market segment to the   
various forums. ABIL is confident that there is a convergence of the issues     
being addressed by the proposed bill and its own strategic focus, and           
consequently believes that the group will be well prepared to meet both the     
challenges and opportunities that this new bill offers.                         
GEMS                                                                            
On 10 November 2004, ABIL announced that GEMS, a subsidiary of the group via    
Theta Investments Limited, was investigated by the DSO under various charges of 
corruption resulting from payments made to union officials. GEMS agreed to plead
guilty and accept full responsibility for the actions of the officials          
concerned. GEMS also agreed to pay reparations to customers who may have been   
prejudiced by these actions.                                                    
Whilst an unacceptable scar on the closure of the financial year for the ABIL   
group, the financial effects of this court order has not affected the group`s   
ability to deliver on its financial targets for this year or future years. ABIL 
remains committed to upholding the highest levels of ethics and integrity, and  
is confident that this was an isolated issue.                                   
Looking ahead                                                                   
The market in which ABIL operates, has and will continue to be a fast changing  
one, with evolving client needs, awareness and choices, regulatory and          
competitive landscape changes and generally improving economic circumstances in 
its chosen market segments.                                                     
ABIL has refined its strategy over the past year to one of focus, adaptability  
and simplicity, and believes that these will be the key success criteria of the 
business in the medium term. At the core of this strategy, is the continuous and
dynamic trade-off between margin, volume, bad debts and cost absorption.        
ABIL is committed to driving its client and price segmentation strategy, which  
provides the ability to manage the elasticity of sales volumes in discrete      
client risk bands, without concomitant increases in bad debts, but with the     
benefit of better cost absorption and thus the ability to lower prices. This    
creates further momentum, with again higher sales volumes through better        
affordability and the removal of detrimental client cross subsidisation between 
risk bands.                                                                     
The end result should entrench the long-term competitive and sustainable        
positioning of ABIL in the unsecured credit market, with the objective of both  
lowering the cost of, and expanding access to credit, whilst maintaining        
superior returns for shareholders.                                              
Economic conditions are expected to remain positive over the next twelve months 
and ABIL is committed and confident to again at least achieve its objectives of 
a 30% return on equity and a 10% return on assets for the full year to 30       
September 2005.                                                                 
Accounting policies                                                             
The accounting policies adopted for purposes of this report comply with South   
African Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice as well as with    
applicable legislation. They are consistent with the prior year.                
Review opinion                                                                  
These preliminary annual financial results have been reviewed by the group`s    
external auditors, Deloitte & Touche, and their unqualified opinion is available
for inspection at the group`s offices.                                          
Declaration of dividend                                                         
On 11 November 2004, the board of directors proposed and approved a final       
dividend No 8 of 57 cents per ordinary share.                                   
The board also approved a special dividend No 2 of 53 cents per share.          
The two dividends will be paid out simultaneously.                              
Salient dates for dividend payments:                                            
Last day to trade cum-dividend     Friday, 3 December 2004                      
Shares commence trading ex-        Monday, 6 December 2004                      
dividend                                                                        
Record date                        Friday, 10 December 2004                     
Payment of dividend                Monday, 13 December 2004                     
Share certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between Monday 6 
December 2004 and Friday 10 December 2004, both days inclusive.                 
On behalf of the board                                                          
Ashley Mabogoane    Gordon Schachat      Leon Kirkinis                          
Chairman            Executive Deputy     Chief Executive                        
                    Chairman             Officer                                
Board of directors                                                              
AS Mabogoane (Chairman), G Schachat (Deputy Chairman)*, L Kirkinis (CEO)*, JA de
Ridder*, A Fourie*, DB Gibbon, BD Goba, AG Herselman*, JJ Kekane, SA Levitt, MLD
Marole*, R Naidoo, BJT Shongwe, TM Sokutu*, BPF Steele, GZ Steffens (German),   
DFG Tembe (Mozambique), A Tugendhaft, DF Woollam*                               
*Executive                                                                      
Group Secretary: S Martin                                                       
For a full analysis of the above results covering the following topics, refer to
http://www.africanbank.co.za                                                    
Profile and purpose                                                             
RoA/RoE model                                                                   
Advances, sales and clients                                                     
Portfolio underwriting margin, costs and tax                                    
Asset quality                                                                   
Capital, cash flow and funding                                                  
National Credit Bill                                                            
Black Economic Empowerment                                                      
Registered office               Share transfer secretaries                      
59 16th Road, Midrand, 1685     Ultra Registrars (Pty)                          
                                Limited                                         
Private Bag X170, Midrand, 1685 11 Diagonal Street,                             
                                Johannesburg, 2001                              
Telephone +27 11 256 9000       PO Box 4844, Johannesburg,                      
                                2000                                            
Fax +27 11 256 9304             Telephone +27 11 834 2266                       
                                africanbank@ultrareg.co.za                      
Graphs- Please refer to the press release for graphs                            
Dividends per share                                                             
Ordinary dividends  Special dividends                                     
2001  25                                                                        
2002  30                                                                        
2003  56                  100                                                   
2004  92                  53                                                    
Return on equity (%)                                                            
      Return on equity    Target                                                
2001  31,6                30                                                    
2002  23,2                30                                                    
2003  25,9                30                                                    
2004  31,3                30                                                    
Midrand                                                                         
15 November 2004                                                                
Sponsor:                                                                        
Deutsche Securities (SA) (Proprietary) Limited
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