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Wed 24 Nov 2004, 17:39 Results for the six months ended 30 September 2004
Rainbow - Unaudited results for the six months ended 30 September 2004          
Rainbow Chicken Limited                                                         
(`Rainbow` or `the Group`)                                                      
(Registration number 1966/004972/06)                                            
JSE Share code: RBW                                                             
ISIN  ZAE000019063                                                              
Unaudited results for the six months ended 30 September 2004                    
Highlights                                                                      
-  Revenue up 8,6%                                                              
-  Headline EBITDA up 26,2%                                                     
-  Headline earnings up 21,6%                                                   
-  Fully diluted headline earnings per share up 19,5%                           
-  Cash generated by operations up 54,3%                                        
-  Interim dividend per share up 18,8%                                          
Consolidated Balance Sheet                                                      
30 Sept     30 Sept     31 March                        
                           2004        2003         2004                        
                          R`000       R`000        R`000                        
ASSETS                                                                          
Non-current assets                                                              
Property, plant and                                                             
equipment               617 814     578 112      589 953                        
Trademarks                1 605       2 406        2 005                        
Total non-current                                                               
assets                  619 419     580 518      591 958                        
Current assets                                                                  
Loans                       254         194          138                        
Inventories             232 098     220 562      244 823                        
Biological assets       256 400     175 453      216 672                        
Trade and other                                                                 
receivables             329 939     347 628      295 939                        
Derivative assets             -       2 146            -                        
Taxation                  5 503         372            -                        
Cash and cash                                                                   
equivalents             421 407     306 073      482 286                        
Total current assets  1 245 601   1 052 428    1 239 858                        
Total assets          1 865 020   1 632 946    1 831 816                        
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
Shareholders` equity                                                            
Capital and reserves  1 219 114   1 040 410    1 181 625                        
Preference share                                                                
capital                     500         500          500                        
Total shareholders`                                                             
equity                1 219 614   1 040 910    1 182 125                        
Non-current liabilities                                                         
Deferred taxation       161 388     136 951      165 201                        
Post-retirement medical                                                         
obligation               35 302      30 592       33 596                        
Interest-bearing debt                                                           
- long-term               1 183       2 359        1 694                        
Total non-current                                                               
liabilities             197 873     169 902      200 491                        
Current liabilities                                                             
Trade and other                                                                 
payables                380 895     354 522      348 510                        
Provisions               61 848      65 130       50 843                        
Derivative liabilities    3 660         696        3 970                        
Interest-bearing debt                                                           
- short-term              1 130       1 786        1 496                        
Taxation                      -           -       44 381                        
Total current                                                                   
liabilities             447 533     422 134      449 200                        
Total equity and                                                                
liabilities           1 865 020   1 632 946    1 831 816                        
Consolidated Income Statement                                                   
                          Six months ended    Year ended                        
                        30 Sept     30 Sept     31 March                        
2004        2003         2004                        
                          R`000       R`000        R`000                        
Revenue               1 978 257   1 821 558    3 830 032                        
Operating profit                                                                
before depreciation                                                             
and amortisation        154 328     115 526      366 967                        
Depreciation and                                                                
amortisation            (35 488)    (30 126)    (63 742)                        
Operating profit                                                                
before interest         118 840      85 400      303 225                        
Net interest received    20 649      19 410       37 181                        
Profit before taxation  139 489     104 810      340 406                        
Taxation                (49 024)    (36 893)   (112 764)                        
Profit after taxation    90 465      67 917      227 642                        
Preference dividend         (31)        (31)        (62)                        
Attributable profit      90 434      67 886      227 580                        
Headline Earnings                                                               
Attributable profit      90 434      67 886      227 580                        
Profit on disposal of                                                           
property, plant                                                                 
and equipment            (8 709)       (683)       (122)                        
Headline earnings        81 725      67 203      227 458                        
Consolidated Cash Flow statement                                                
                          Six months ended    Year ended                        
30 Sept     30 Sept     31 March                        
                           2004        2003         2004                        
                          R`000       R`000        R`000                        
Operating profit before                                                         
working capital                                                                 
changes                 144 989     114 843      366 845                        
Working capital                                                                 
changes                 (16 333)    (31 444)    (57 054)                        
Cash generated by                                                               
operations              128 656      83 399      309 791                        
Net interest received    20 649      19 410       37 181                        
Taxation paid          (102 721)     (5 381)     (8 249)                        
Dividends paid          (57 417)    (45 361)    (66 839)                        
Net cash flows from                                                             
operating activities    (10 833)     52 067      271 884                        
Net cash flows from                                                             
investing activities    (53 610)    (39 178)    (84 795)                        
Net cash flows from                                                             
financing activities      3 564       2 426        4 439                        
Net (decrease)/increase                                                         
in cash and cash                                                                
equivalents             (60 879)     15 315      191 528                        
Cash and cash equivalents                                                       
at the beginning                                                                
of the period           482 286     290 758      290 758                        
Cash and cash equivalents                                                       
at the end of the                                                               
period                  421 407     306 073      482 286                        
Statement of Changes in Equity                                                  
                         Stated    Retained                                     
                        capital      income        Total                        
                          R`000       R`000        R`000                        
Balance 1 April 2004  1 098 714      82 911    1 181 625                        
Attributable profit           -      90 434       90 434                        
Ordinary dividend paid        -     (57 386)    (57 386)                        
Issue of shares           4 441           -        4 441                        
Balance 30 September                                                            
2004                  1 103 155     115 959    1 219 114                        
Supplementary Information                                                       
                          Six months ended    Year ended                        
30 Sept     30 Sept     31 March                        
                           2004        2003         2004                        
                          R`000       R`000        R`000                        
Capital expenditure                                                             
contracted and                                                                  
committed               102 761      32 602       33 570                        
Capital expenditure                                                             
approved but not                                                                
contracted               80 948      21 582      159 413                        
Contingent liabilities   47 973      18 027       46 048                        
Statistics                                                                      
Number of ordinary                                                              
shares in issue (000`s) 273 665     267 918      269 384                        
Weighted average                                                                
number of                                                                       
ordinary shares                                                                 
in issue        (000`s) 270 291     265 702      266 973                        
Fully diluted                                                                   
weighted average                                                                
ordinary shares                                                                 
in issue*       (000`s) 277 802     273 629      275 891                        
Basic earnings                                                                  
per share       (cents)    33,5        25,5         85,2                        
Basic earnings                                                                  
per share                                                                       
- diluted*      (cents)    32,6        24,8         82,5                        
Headline earnings                                                               
per share       (cents)    30,2        25,3         85,2                        
Headline earnings                                                               
per share                                                                       
- diluted*      (cents)    29,4        24,6         82,4                        
Net asset value                                                                 
per share       (cents)   445,5       388,3        438,6                        
Ordinary dividends:                                                             
Interim dividend                                                                
declared/paid   (cents)     9,5         8,0          8,0                        
Final dividend                                                                  
paid            (cents)       -           -         21,0                        
* The dilution is attributed to share options issued to the Rainbow Share       
Incentive Trust. The prior year fully diluted basic and headline earnings per   
share numbers have been restated to rather reflect the effect of the number of  
shares that will be regarded as an issue of shares for no consideration. The    
fully diluted weighted average ordinary shares in issue and the fully diluted   
basic and headline earnings per share numbers were previously reported at 30    
September 2003 as 286 467 shares, 25,3 and 25,1 cents per share respectively,   
and at 31 March 2004 as 286 055 shares, 80,8 and 80,8 cents per share           
respectively. These numbers have been restated as reflected above.              
Basis of preparation                                                            
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with South African    
Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice and incorporate accounting 
policies which are consistent with those of the previous financial period.      
The Board`s view remains that reporting the financial effects of only certain   
financial instruments in accordance with AC133 (Financial Instruments:          
Recognition and Measurement) could substantially distort the Group`s financial  
results and create inappropriate volatility. The impact of applying AC133 on the
Group`s interim results is an adverse R25,5 million (2003: R0,6 million positive
profit impact).                                                                 
Calculation of prior year fully diluted basic and headline earnings per share   
Rainbow had previously calculated fully diluted basic and headline earnings per 
share numbers on a basis that added a notional benefit to earnings and divided  
this by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue including all   
share options. In order to comply with AC104 (earnings per share), the          
comparatives have been restated to reflect the effect of the number of shares   
that will be regarded as an issue of shares for no consideration, being the     
difference between the fair value of the shares at the date of delivery and the 
offer value.                                                                    
                                Fully diluted earnings per share                
                                      Basic          Headline                   
Previously        Previously                      
                                reported Restated reported Restated             
Six months to 30 September 2003     25,3     24,8     25,1     24,6             
Twelve months to 31 March 2004      80,0     82,5     80,8     82,4             
Overview and market conditions                                                  
The Group reported pleasing results for the six months to 30 September 2004.    
Headline earnings growth of 21,6% represents the initial fruits of Rainbow`s    
strategic emphasis as an integrated chicken producer to focus on consumers,     
brand building, supply-chain optimisation, route to market and market management
initiatives.                                                                    
Sustained consumer confidence bolstered by a positive macro economic environment
characterised by continued lower interest and inflation rates saw increased     
consumer spending during the period.                                            
The outbreak of high pathogenic Avian Influenza (AI) amongst ostrich farmers in 
South Africa in August 2004 resulted in a total poultry export ban. Although    
South Africa`s poultry exports, and in particular Rainbow`s chicken exports, are
not significant the issue is more about the adverse impact this incidence has on
the poultry industry`s reputation. Globally the poultry industry continues to   
feel the impact of AI and remains on high alert, especially in Asia.            
Firmer local chicken price realisations and the strong rand continued to sustain
higher levels of imports. Management continues to monitor import levels closely.
Rainbow`s feed raw material procurement strategy includes a mix of short-,      
medium- and long-term instruments. Feed raw material prices were on average 4,3%
higher than the comparable period last year and the closing SAFEX price for     
yellow maize for the period was 3,7% higher. It was, however, approximately     
22,6% lower than the March 2004 level. As a result of certain long positions    
held in both maize and soya, the Group did not experience the full benefit on   
margins that these lower input costs could have provided.                       
Direct costs associated with the three week national strike experienced in the  
chicken operations in May/June 2004 had an adverse profit impact of R7,1        
million.                                                                        
Financial review                                                                
Chicken revenue increased by 9,7% to R1,6 billion (2003: R1,4 billion) on the   
back of an 8,1% improvement in price realisations, mainly due to improved       
product mix, as well as volume growth of 1,6%. Group revenue increased by a     
slightly lower 8,6% to R2,0 billion (2003: R1,8 billion) due to the higher      
utilisation of Epol`s output.                                                   
                                              Percentage                        
Revenue - R`m                2004      2003     increase                        
Chicken                     1 586     1 445          9,7                        
Feed                        1 015       922         10,1                        
Total gross revenue         2 601     2 367          9,9                        
Less: inter-Group revenue    (623)     (546)        14,1                        
Reported revenue            1 978     1 821          8,6                        
EBITDA includes a non-recurring profit of R9,3 million (2003: R0,7 million) on  
disposal of fixed assets. Excluding this item, the headline EBITDA increased by 
26,2% to R145,0 million (2003: R114,8 million), benefiting from improved average
price realisations as a consequence of a better product mix. The headline EBITDA
margin increased to 7,3% (2003: 6,3%).                                          
Taxation increased in line with the higher operating profit, with an effective  
taxation rate of 35,1% (2003: 35,2%).                                           
Interest income growth of only 6,4% was largely a function of the lower interest
rates and had a dilutive effect on headline earnings growth.                    
Headline earnings increased by 21,6% to R81,7 million (2003: R67,2 million) with
fully  diluted headline earnings per share improving by 19,5% to 29,4 cents per 
share (2003: 24,6 cents per share).                                             
Cash generated by operations improved by 54,3% to R128,7 million (2003: R83,4   
million) as a result of the overall improved financial performance of the Group 
and a continued focus on working capital requirements, which increased by R16,3 
million (2003: R31,4 million). The cash balance at the end of the period was    
lower than the March 31st position primarily due to the required provisional    
taxation payments previously not made while the Group was utilising its assessed
losses.                                                                         
The Group`s strong cash position and generation capabilities means that it will 
allow the funding of the Vector acquisition off its own balance sheet.          
Capital expenditure was R65,9 million (2003: R41,1 million) including an amount 
of R19,7 million spent to date in respect of the new Further Processing Plant.  
An additional amount of R102,8 million (2003: R32,6 million) has been contracted
and committed, but not spent, whilst R80,9 million (2003: R21,6 million) has    
been approved, but not contracted. The Group remains committed to upgrading its 
facilities and funding normal levels of replacement capital expenditure from its
own resources.                                                                  
Return on equity on a 12-month rolling basis increased to 22,1% (2003: 16,9%),  
benefiting from the improvement in the Group`s underlying performance.          
Review of operations                                                            
The chicken operation, which remains the biggest volume producer in South Africa
at approximately four million birds per week, recorded an improved performance  
with an increase of 9,7% in revenue. The volume growth of 1,6% (2003: 6,2%)     
achieved in the first half of the financial year is pleasing, given the 8,1%    
increase in realisations. Chicken margins improved as a result of the improved  
product mix.                                                                    
For the first time in the Group`s history, television commercials in respect of 
the Rainbow brand were flighted in August 2004. This investment in above-the-   
line support was well received by the market and will contribute to the         
establishment of a solid brand platform and long-term value creation. Additional
marketing initiatives successfully implemented over the period included new     
packaging and new product offerings that are more in line with consumer trends. 
Rainbow`s continued strength and investment in the foodservice sector has helped
the Group to grow with its key customers. The business with Woolworths in the   
Western Cape is progressing well and management has planned further capital     
expenditure to grow its fresh chicken capabilities in this region.              
The Group lost some of the momentum it had achieved in respect of supporting key
strategic customers on an international platform as a result of the export ban. 
Historically the Group`s level of exports have been low, which coupled with the 
recent exchange rate levels, meant that the ban did not have a material effect  
on the Group`s review period performance.                                       
The feed and breed operations have delivered a better bird performance at a     
competitive cost and the Group remains focused on improving efficiencies across 
its entire integrated chicken supply chain.                                     
Epol achieved a 10,1% increase in revenue. The 5,9% increase in volume was      
largely due to increased volumes to Rainbow. Adequate provisions have been      
raised in respect of Epol`s adverse long maize and soya positions.              
Cobb is currently introducing a new breed line in all the chicken operations.   
Early results are pleasing with bigger bird portions, improved flock health and 
decreased mortality. Revenues increased by 9,3% (2003:13,0%).                   
Strategic review                                                                
In line with its consumer and brand building focus and supply-chain optimisation
strategy the Group has made further investments in its brands and people,       
particularly in the sales and marketing functions.                              
Rainbow previously reported that it had been under-invested in plant, people and
information technology. All three categories continue to receive attention.     
Brand focus, a strategic cornerstone of the Group`s future success, continues to
receive high-level attention. Investment in a better understanding of consumer  
trends has resulted in extensive brand reviews and action plans. FoodSolutions, 
our newly-launched brand for the foodservice channel, continues to strengthen   
relationships with key customers through investment in innovation, quality and  
service excellence.                                                             
Prospects                                                                       
Macro economic conditions are expected to remain positive over the next six     
months and the increased consumer spending trends should continue over the      
festive season, the Group`s highest revenue months.                             
However, the continued soft maize prices will result in lower increases in      
realisations going forward and the Group does not expect the chicken operation  
to continue growing revenue at the same rate in the second six months of the    
financial year.                                                                 
The proposed Vector acquisition, the finalisation of which is imminent, offers  
the Group further opportunities to influence its route to market, and is        
expected to make a positive contribution to earnings. Vector will continue to   
partner with its existing principals to enhance their route to market           
initiatives. The new relationship between Rainbow and Vector will create a range
of opportunities to streamline the Group`s supply chain and deliver a more      
efficient interface with customers.                                             
The Group will continue to invest in its consumer-focused strategy, the benefits
of which will only be delivered in the longer-term. As reported in the 2004     
annual report, the full year earnings growth rate is not expected to be at the  
same pace as that achieved in recent years or that achieved during this six-    
month period.                                                                   
Directorate                                                                     
Mr DJ Loch Davis resigned from the Board with effect from 28 July 2004. The     
Board wishes to express its sincere appreciation for his valuable contribution. 
With effect from 28 July 2004 Mr RH Field was appointed as Group Financial      
Director and Mr DW Vale was appointed as non-executive director. Mr LJ Grobler`s
new role as Group Commercial Director has enabled the Group to dedicate         
additional resources to key strategic projects.                                 
Dividend declaration                                                            
Notice is hereby given that on 24 November 2004 the Board declared an interim   
dividend (number 63) of 9,5 cents per ordinary share in respect of the six      
months ended 30 September 2004 (2003: 8,0 cents). The fully diluted headline    
earnings per share dividend cover is 3,1 times (2003: 3,1 times).               
The salient dates of the declaration and payment of this interim dividend are as
follows:                                                                        
Last date to trade ordinary shares `CUM`                                        
dividend                          Friday, 7 January 2005                        
Ordinary shares trade `EX`                                                      
dividend                         Monday, 10 January 2005                        
Record date                      Friday, 14 January 2005                        
Payment date                     Monday, 17 January 2005                        
Share certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between Monday,  
10 January 2005 and Friday, 14 January 2005 (both dates inclusive).             
For and on behalf of the Board                                                  
MH Visser                                M Dally                                
Non-executive Chairman                   Chief Executive                        
Durban                                                                          
24 November 2004                                                                
Directors                                                                       
MH Visser (Non-executive chairman), M Dally (CE)*, WE Buhrmann, RH Field*, M    
Griessel, LJ Grobler*, NP Mageza, JB Magwaza, N Phillips, DW Vale               
*Executive Directors                                                            
Company secretary: SB Heath                                                     
Registered office: Rainbow Chicken Limited, One The Boulevard, Westway Office   
Park, Westville 3630                                                            
Transfer secretaries: Computershare Investor Services 2004 (Pty) Limited, 70    
Marshall Street, Johannesburg 2001                                              
Auditors: PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc                                            
Sponsor: Rand Merchant Bank (a division of FirstRand Bank Limited) Corporate    
Finance                                                                         
Bankers: ABSA Bank Limited                                                      
Website: www.rainbowchicken.co.za
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