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Tue 22 Feb 2005, 11:29 Reviewed financial results and cautionary announce
Nedcor Limited - Reviewed financial results and cautionary announcement         
Nedcor Limited                                                                  
Registration number 1966/010630/06                                              
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa                                    
Share code:  NED   ISIN code:  ZAE000004875                                     
Reviewed financial results and cautionary announcement for the year ended 31    
December 2004                                                                   
Headline earnings: R1 447 million                                               
Headline earnings, excluding foreign currency translation losses: R1 819 million
Ordinary shareholders` equity up 55%                                            
Group Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio up from 5,0% to 8,1%                        
Earnings volatility significantly reduced                                       
Recovery programme delivering tangible benefits                                 
Competitive, sustainable base established                                       
Group on track to meet 2007 targets                                             
Overview                                                                        
2004 was a year of delivering on commitments made to shareholders, reducing     
earnings volatility, improving risk management and establishing a competitive   
and sustainable base for growth. A detailed recovery programme was implemented  
with clear priorities and the directors are pleased to report that all key      
objectives of this programme have been achieved so far.                         
Headline earnings per share (excluding foreign currency translation losses) of  
504 cents (2003: 502 cents) were ahead of the group`s expectations. Headline    
earnings per share of 401 cents were significantly up from 19 cents in 2003. The
group made  attributable earnings per share of 270 cents (2003: attributable    
loss of 546 cents).                                                             
Management remains committed to a targeted return on equity (RoE) of 20% in     
2007. Detailed plans for the next three years are in place to meet this target. 
Delivering on commitments to shareholders                                       
Nedcor gave shareholders a commitment to resolve the strategic, financial and   
risk management issues that had affected the performance of the group.          
Highlights of the year included:                                                
*    a thorough review of the balance sheet and the successful capital raising  
     through the rights issue;                                                  
*    a substantial reduction of the risk profile;                               
*    appointment of a new and effective management team;                        
*    setting a clear strategic direction for the group;                         
*    a comprehensive restructure of the group to ensure improved accountability 
     and better service to clients;                                             
*    delivery of the merger; and                                                
*    improved management information systems and financial reporting.           
Balance sheet review and capital raising                                        
Following the 2003 balance sheet review the group undertook a rights issue in   
May 2004, which was successful in raising R5,15 billion of Tier 1 capital and   
strengthening the group`s capital base.                                         
The group repaid R2,5 billion of subordinated debt (Tier 2 capital) from the    
rights issue proceeds. This improved the balance between Tier 1 and Tier 2      
capital. The balance was used to reduce expensive funding.                      
Nedcor set a target of reaching a group Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio of at     
least 7,5% by the year-end and is pleased to report that, through the rights    
issue and proactive capital management, the group Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio 
at year-end was 8,1% and total group capital adequacy was 12,1%.                
This provides the group with a strong foundation for future growth.             
Substantially reduced risk profile                                              
Significant steps have been taken to reduce a number of risks inherent in the   
group at the end of 2003:                                                       
-    The improved capital position stabilised the group`s credit ratings.       
-    The capital and earnings volatility arising from foreign exchange movements
     was substantially reduced. The group repatriated, converted and/or hedged  
R5 058 million of capital sensitive to foreign exchange movements. The     
     foreign exchange translation loss reduced to R372 million in 2004 (2003: R1
     416 million) within the income statement and from R181 million to R57      
     million within reserves.                                                   
-    Interest rate risk was significantly reduced. An active hedging programme  
     was implemented, swapping new term fixed-rate deposits to floating rates.  
     In addition, the group`s R6 billion fixed-rate subordinated debt issued in 
     2001 and 2002 was hedged against further interest rate movements from July 
2004. Interest rate risk was further reduced, with the expensive unhedged  
     fixed-rate negotiable certificates of deposit (NCDs), promissory notes     
     (PNs) and retail fixed deposits in issue at December 2003 having matured by
     April 2004.                                                                
-    The recovery programme, initiated to reverse the deterioration in the      
     group`s efficiency ratio, is starting to show positive results, which will 
     impact in 2005.                                                            
A number of structural and operational improvements have been made to the group 
enterprise-wide risk management framework.                                      
-    The roles of the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Risk Officer were       
     separated.                                                                 
-    Capital management was placed under the control of the Chief Financial     
Officer. This enabled the group to improve the allocation of capital to    
     divisions to ensure optimum use of capital and enhance long-term capital   
     planning.                                                                  
-    The Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO) was restructured to    
allow for a more effective and efficient decision- making process. The ALCO
     responsibilities were extended to include all interest rate risk management
     as well as the management of capital, foreign exchange, investment and     
     market risks.                                                              
-    Management processes have been redesigned to ensure a logical and          
     streamlined framework to monitor risk and ensure governance.               
-    The group has completed its Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services   
     Act (FAIS) licensing requirements. Progress has been made in complying with
the Financial Intelligence Centre Act (FICA).                              
-    The group is on track to meet its January 2008 Basel ll commitments.       
Management team in place                                                        
Additional appointments were made to the Group Executive Committee (Exco).      
Philip Wessels was appointed Chief Risk Officer in May and Mike Brown Chief     
Financial Officer in June, while Advocate Selby Baqwa was appointed Head of     
Group Compliance and Corporate Governance and joined Exco in November. Pete     
Backwell, Head of Nedbank Retail, resigned to follow business interests in the  
agricultural sector and the Human Resources Director, Ivan Mzimela, left for a  
position in the leisure sector.                                                 
Rob Shuter was appointed Head of Nedbank Retail to replace Pete Backwell.       
Nolitha Fakude took on the responsibility for Corporate Strategy, Communications
and Marketing from Rob Shuter and Derek Muller has assumed the additional       
portfolio of Human Resources until a new Head of Human Resources is appointed.  
As a result of the internal appointments to the Exco, the group restructure and 
the retrenchment programme, all management positions in the group were reviewed 
and 70 of the top 100 managers were appointed to new positions during 2004.     
Throughout this process the group has been conscious of its employment equity   
commitments. While we acknowledge the transformation challenges facing the      
group, it is pleasing that the percentage of black managers improved from 23,3% 
to 26,8% during the year. At December 2004, 25% of the Exco was black and 19% of
the top 100 managers was black. The number of women in the top 100 management   
group also improved from 8% to 20%.                                             
Detailed balanced score cards with performance measures directly linked to the  
three year plan are in place for all top managers. These drive the calculation  
of management incentives.                                                       
Clear strategic direction                                                       
In Nedcor`s interim report the following strategic focus areas were identified: 
*    to focus on the basics of banking by disposing of non-core assets,         
     simplifying the brand strategy, optimising the asset and liability         
     management and improving management information systems;                   
*    to focus on growing the retail business and transactional banking in       
particular, while building on the group`s strengths in the corporate and   
     commercial sector;                                                         
*    to focus on Southern Africa and retain only core offshore operations;      
*    to attract, retain and develop staff, while building a client-centred      
culture, with an improvement in staff morale remaining a key focus;        
*    to align products and processes to optimise client service;                
*    to monitor client satisfaction on a constant basis, with client retention  
     strategies firmly embedded in the recovery programme;                      
*    to expand bancassurance; and                                               
*    to drive transformation and sustainability and to comply with the spirit of
     the Financial Sector Charter (FSC).                                        
These focus areas have not changed, but the group conducted indepth scenario    
planning to test their appropriateness.                                         
The strategic direction of the group has been communicated through staff        
workshops, roadshows and internal publications.                                 
The group has consolidated its brand portfolio from 14 at the beginning of 2004 
to eight brands in December. The group also plans, subject to shareholder       
approval, to change its name from Nedcor Limited to Nedbank Group Limited. This 
proposal will be put to shareholders at the group`s annual general meeting in   
May 2005.                                                                       
The planned disposal of non-core operations and assets is progressing well.     
Offshore subsidiaries sold include:                                             
Subsidiary                      Proceeds       Book Profit/(loss)               
                                              value                             
Rm         Rm            Rm               
Chiswell Associates                  244        104           140               
BoE Life International                62        149          (87)               
BoE International Fund                44         23            21               
Services and BoE International                                                  
Fund Managers                                                                   
Stenham Group                        238        318          (80)               
Total                                588        594           (6)               
A review of the international businesses resulted in the closure of the Asian   
operations, which reduced risk and will improve the return on ordinary          
shareholders` funds. Advances have been reduced to US$26 million (from over     
US$400 million), with no additional losses.                                     
Repatriation of the capital from the Asian businesses commenced in October 2004 
with the first US$1 million, followed by US$19 million in January 2005, and the 
balance is expected to be remitted in May 2005.                                 
Onshore investments and subsidiaries disposed include:                          
Investment/Subsidiary           Proceeds       Book Profit/(loss)               
                                              value                             
                                      Rm         Rm            Rm               
Century City - vacant land            82         80             2               
NUEP*                                 38         17            21               
Edward Nathan and Friedland           50         70          (20)               
Endowment policies                 1 252      1 280          (28)               
Other                                 17         13             4               
Total                              1 439      1 460          (21)               
  - Following the partial sale and restructuring of Net1 Applied Technology     
     Holdings (Aplitec) into Net1 UEPS Technologies (NUEP)  Nedcor has reduced  
     its shareholding in this group from 25% to 15%.                            
The group has remaining non-core assets of approximately R1,1 billion that are  
earmarked for disposal.                                                         
The group reduced its office space needs and disposed of 17 buildings for R93,8 
million at a profit of R20,0 million.                                           
A reevaluation was conducted of all alliances and joint ventures and their role 
in the group`s strategy. As a result, the alliance with the JD Group was        
terminated by mutual agreement and the group acquired Capital One`s interests in
the American Express and Peoples Lending joint ventures.                        
Comprehensive restructure                                                       
To align the group`s structure with its strategy a comprehensive restructure was
completed. The aim was to ensure better client focus and client service, while  
ensuring clear accountability, faster response times and an emphasis on         
improving the return on ordinary shareholders` equity.                          
The restructure was also designed to devolve product design and process, the    
credit approval function and branch and card operations to the line units.      
The single biggest change to the group structure was the integration of areas of
the former Technology and Operations Division into the client-facing divisions, 
and in particular into Nedbank Retail. Branch operations were fully integrated  
within Nedbank Retail. This entailed 850 interviews, with 454 new branch        
managers being appointed in 72 days and the transfer of more than 5 000 staff   
from the Central Operations Division to Nedbank Retail. In addition, several    
other functions, including card operations and the group call centres, were     
consolidated in Nedbank Retail. Product and process staff were transferred into 
client-facing divisions.                                                        
The restructure has not only achieved a more focused organisation, but resulted 
in operational efficiencies. The staff headcount (excluding temporary staff) was
reduced by 3 102 people from 24 205 to 21 103. This was achieved through the    
voluntary retrenchment of 1 439 people, business-initiated retrenchment of a    
further 596 people, the sale of certain businesses and net natural attrition.   
Divisions within the group are working well together, with a notable example    
being the new coverage model developed between Nedbank Corporate and Nedbank    
Capital to ensure that larger clients are effectively serviced through a single 
channel.                                                                        
The minority interests in Peoples Bank were acquired and the management and the 
head office functions integrated into Nedbank Retail. Regulatory approval to    
integrate the Peoples Bank clients into Nedbank with effect from 1 February 2005
was received in December 2004 and the group will complete this integration      
during 2005.                                                                    
Merger delivered                                                                
The remaining client migrations from the BoE merger were completed on time and  
within budget. A total of 115 000 BoE Business Banking clients, with loans of   
R10 billion and deposits of R4 billion, were migrated on to Nedbank systems,    
with a client loss of less than 3% (5% was expected at the time of the merger). 
700 000 NBS clients, with deposits amounting to R7 billion, were migrated on to 
Nedbank and Peoples Bank systems, with minimal client loss. 12 600 contracts for
Property Finance clients, with loans of R8 billion, were migrated on to the     
Property Finance SAP system, also with minimal client loss.                     
Improved management information systems (MIS)                                   
The group committed itself to enhance financial disclosure and has achieved     
improved market and segmental disclosures.                                      
A new internal funds transfer pricing system has been implemented and pro forma 
2004 segmental results have been adjusted to reflect this.                      
The group also implemented an improved activity-justified transfer pricing      
process between divisions to allocate costs on a more accurate basis. While     
there are still central costs that could be charged to divisions, the process is
substantially complete. This will facilitate more accurate product, channel and 
client profitability measures.                                                  
A risk-weighted capital allocation and charging methodology was introduced. This
is being used as a foundation for more sophisticated risk-adjusted economic     
capital allocation, which will be implemented in 2006.                          
Liquid assets and cash reserving costs are no longer held at the centre, but are
being charged to divisions.                                                     
These processes have resulted in more accurate and meaningful segmental         
analysis, improving the group`s ability to evaluate and manage capital and      
helping management and investors to measure and benchmark divisional            
performance. 2003 segmental results have been restated for the above            
improvements to afford better comparability.                                    
The group is in the process of redesigning its long-term financial architecture 
process framework.                                                              
Financial performance                                                           
Income attributable to shareholders of R974 million shows a significant         
turnaround from the loss of R1 600 million for the year to 31 December 2003.    
Headline earnings of R1 447 million increased from the R55 million for the year 
to 31 December 2003. Headline earnings (excluding foreign currency translation  
losses) of R1 819 million was 23,7% above the R1 471 million reported in 2003.  
Net interest income                                                             
Net interest income (NII) for the group increased by 11,1% from R6 808 million  
for the 2003 year to R7 567 million. The group`s net interest margin for the    
year to December 2004 was 3,13%, up from 3,04% in 2003 (the group`s previously  
reported margin for 2003 of 2,95% has been restated to give a more accurate     
reflection of the margin by changing the calculation of average interest-earning
assets to exclude certain assets that do not generate margin income).           
Margins are likely to improve further as a result of                            
-    the expensive, unhedged short-dated fixed rate funding having matured by   
the end of April 2004;                                                     
-    the positive endowment effect of the rights offer proceeds for the full    
     year from 2005 onwards;                                                    
-    offshore capital being repatriated and earning higher yields in rands;     
-    the hedging of the fixed-rate subordinated debt and its maturity profile;  
     and                                                                        
-    the settlement of the expensive empowerment funding for Peoples Bank in    
     April 2005.                                                                
Non- interest revenue                                                           
Non-interest revenue (NIR), excluding foreign currency translation losses,      
increased by 3,1% from R7 953 million in 2003 to R8 197 million. NIR before the 
AC133 adjustment increased by 8,3% from R7 441 million to R8 057 million, with  
commission and fees increasing by 9,8% from R5 208 million to R5 716 million.   
The major factors that have contributed to the movement in NIR are set out      
below.                                                                          
                                                2004    2003                    
Rm      Rm                    
AC133 fair-value adjustment                      140     512                    
Exchange and securities trading                  816   1 201                    
Private equity revaluation                       170                            
Consolidation of Fasic Limited                   136                            
Consolidated for the first time during           228     140                    
second half of 2003                                                             
Sale of Canal Walk and Virgin Active                     145                    
Realisation of endowment policies                114                            
Subsidiaries sold                                220     269                    
Nedcor`s three-year plan has a major focus on growing transactional NIR. This   
includes gaining more primary banking relationships with clients, increasing    
cross-sell and upsell actions and bancassurance initiatives. The group was      
awarded a number of significant corporate and business banking transactional    
mandates in 2004.                                                               
Foreign exchange translation losses                                             
The group incurred a foreign currency translation loss of R372 million (2003: R1
416 million) as the rand strengthened during 2004 from R6,63 to US$1,00 at 31   
December 2003 and to R5,63 to US$1,00 on 31 December 2004. The group            
historically held excess levels of capital in its offshore operations and       
repatriated, restructured and/or hedged foreign capital during the year,        
reducing exposure to foreign currency translation movements by 71%, as set out  
below.                                                                          
                                     FX     Non-FX                              
Rm                            sensitive  sensitive     Total                    
December 2003 FX exposure         7 146      2 122     9 268                    
Capital repatriated and           (760)                (760)                    
foreign dividends                                                               
Preference funding              (1 956)              (1 956)                    
repatriated                                                                     
Sale of subsidiaries and        (1 605)      (118)   (1 723)                    
foreign restructuring                                                           
Loss on translation               (372)                (372)                    
Hedge of future capital           (365)                (365)                    
repatriation                                                                    
December 2004 FX exposure         2 088      2 004     4 092                    
Note: FX = foreign exchange                                                     
If the group had not taken these active steps, foreign currency translation     
losses would have amounted to R929 million.                                     
The adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) from 2005    
onwards will lead to a larger portion of the foreign currency translation       
profits or losses being treated as movements in the balance sheet foreign       
currency translation reserve rather than as income statement profits and losses.
Credit impairments                                                              
In line with the favourable credit environment the bad debt experience within   
Nedcor improved, with non-performing assets reducing from R8 444 million in     
December 2003 to R7 488 million, including disposals and write-downs of R627    
million of properties in possession. Recoveries of bad debts increased from R98 
million in 2003 to R227 million. The only major credit impairment was in Peoples
Bank, where a once-off adjustment in the first six months of some R90 million   
resulted from the refinement of AC133 default ratios and the recognition of     
certain concentration risks in the mortgage book.                               
All minimum regulatory provision requirements were met.                         
In the absence of any significant deterioration in economic conditions, the     
credit outlook remains positive.                                                
Expenses                                                                        
Operating expenses increased by R736 million (7,1%) from R10 305 million in 2003
to R11 041 million. This movement is mainly attributable to the following:      
Factors resulting in an increase/(decrease) in            Rm                    
expenses                                                                        
First-time consolidation of subsidiaries                  69                    
Decrease in expenses from subsidiaries disposed        (106)                    
of                                                                              
Increase in Nedbank Namibia and Tando (Swisscard)                               
consolidated for                                                                
the first time during the second half of 2003            135                    
Normalisation of bonus provision in 2004                 462                    
Excess of actual costs over 2003 estimates                75                    
Increase in fees paid to originators                     109                    
Additional regulatory costs for Basel II and FICA        103                    
Increase in provision for transaction taxes              112                    
Benefit from expense merger synergies                  (117)                    
Benefit from expense recovery synergies                (531)                    
                                                         311                    
Other movement mainly due to inflation                   425                    
Total increase in expenses                               736                    
The group will continue its focus on costs to ensure revenue growth exceeds     
expense growth.                                                                 
Alliance partner fees moved from payment of a profit share of R4 million to R70 
million, primarily as a result of the profitability of the Capital One alliances
prior to their termination.                                                     
Recovery expenditure of R379 million includes retrenchment costs of R298        
million. As indicated in November 2004, certain recovery costs were held over to
2005 and the group estimates that further restructuring costs of R59 million    
will be incurred in 2005.                                                       
Merger costs during the period amounted to R246 million, slightly below the     
original estimate for the year. A final contingency of R107 million is projected
for 2005. The group will complete the merger in the first quarter of 2005,      
within the R868 million once-off costs previously communicated to the market.   
The group has realised R634 million of synergies from the merger to date and is 
on track to realise in 2005 the balance of the R700 million initially           
anticipated.                                                                    
The cost-to-income ratio, excluding foreign exchange translation losses, was    
74,5% (2003: 72,5%). Significant improvements to this ratio are anticipated as a
result of the recovery programme from 2005 onwards. When the once-off recovery  
and merger costs are excluded, the efficiency ratio is 70,5%.                   
Taxation                                                                        
The effective tax rate of 26% is higher than initially anticipated, as R126     
million of additional provisions have been raised for potential taxation        
liabilities. The tax rate was impacted positively by a R342 million (2003: R356 
million) credit on the tax line arising from AC102 treatment of structured      
finance transactions. This credit is offset by lower reported margin income on  
these transactions.                                                             
The taxation charge is also lower as a result of a saving in secondary tax on   
companies (STC) due to the high acceptance rate of the 2003 final capitalisation
award.                                                                          
The tax rate should be lower in 2005, but the sustainable tax rate will trend to
between 25% and 30%, once historical structured finance transactions have wound 
down.                                                                           
Capital items                                                                   
The capital items comprise:                                                     
Rm                                            2004      2003                    
Goodwill amortisation                          251       424                    
Goodwill impairment                            123     1 379                    
Impairment of software and development          90       134                    
costs                                                                           
Impairment of fixed assets and equipment        23       105                    
Profit on sale of buildings                   (20)      (29)                    
Disposal of the various subsidiaries and        43     (320)                    
other non-core investments                                                      
Total before taxation                          510     1 693                    
Taxation                                        37        38                    
Total                                          473     1 655                    
The adoption of IFRS from 2005 onwards will result in goodwill no longer being  
amortised, but being subject to an impairment assessment at each reporting      
period.                                                                         
Balance sheet                                                                   
Capital                                                                         
The rights issue raised capital of R5,15 billion. This, together with improved  
earnings, the realisation of non-core investments, the focus on managing        
advances growth and the reduction of foreign currency exposures, all contributed
to increasing the group`s Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio from 5,0% at 31 December
2003 to 8,1% at 31 December 2004.                                               
Deposits                                                                        
All expensive unhedged fixed-rate funding, in the form of NCDs, PNs and retail  
fixed deposits amounting to approximately R24 billion in December 2003, matured 
in the first half of the year. Structural shifts in the group`s funding mix     
reduced the cost of funds.                                                      
Advances                                                                        
Advances increased by 5,3% from R210,1 billion in December 2003 to R221,1       
billion at 31 December 2004. The group actively reduced certain categories of   
low-yielding corporate short-term loans and followed a generally cautious       
approach to asset growth prior to the completion of the rights issue.           
The overall loss of market share was disappointing, with retail average advances
growing by 13,4%, but lagging competitor growth, and corporate average advances 
reducing by 6,3%, mainly as a result of the R6,2 billion balance sheet          
efficiency programme initiated to optimise the use of capital and generally slow
demand for credit in the corporate environment.                                 
Divisional overview                                                             
Divisional management reporting has been enhanced with the introduction of      
liquid assets and cash reserving charges, improved activity-justified cost      
transfer pricing and better capital allocation methodologies. The inclusion of  
funds transfer pricing from 2005 and the establishment of an improved baseline  
will allow for more meaningful segmental reporting.                             
Nedbank Capital                                                                 
Nedbank Capital achieved a 5% growth in headline earnings from R837 million to  
R878 million and an RoE of 31%, in an environment of more subdued trading       
conditions. Strategic recovery and merger programme expenses of R52 million     
(2003: R27 million) also negatively impacted Nedbank Capital`s results.         
Activity accelerated during the second half of the year, particularly in respect
of BEE transactions. These included Telkom, Incwala Platinum, Metropolitan Life 
and Dimension Data. Private Equity had an excellent year.                       
Nedbank Capital was restructured to create focus and optimise client service. A 
new Executive Committee was established, the component businesses colocated into
the head office building and the division streamlined to eliminate duplication  
and optimise resources.                                                         
A focused debt and equity capital markets business was created to align the     
trading and structuring functions. Good progress was made in delivering a single
house approach to add value to the client base. The minority interests in NIB   
Namibia were bought out and the business consolidated. A more rigorous process  
was put in place for developing, monitoring and converting the transaction      
pipeline.                                                                       
A closer working relationship was developed with both Nedbank Corporate and Old 
Mutual to focus on improved client service and cross-sell opportunities. During 
August Nedbank Capital took responsibility for the Nedbank London branch. Staff 
were colocated with Old Mutual Plc and a matrix reporting structure with Nedbank
Corporate introduced.                                                           
The consolidated Nedbank Capital brand is starting to achieve recognition in the
market, which is reflected in the major investment banking league tables. The   
division has a strong pipeline of potential deals for 2005.                     
Nedbank Corporate                                                               
Nedbank Corporate increased headline earnings by 14,7% from R1 841 million to R2
112 million, despite the asset reduction programme and the endowment impact of  
the lower interest rate environment. Nedbank Corporate improved its RoE from    
19,0% in 2003 to 23,4%.                                                         
This increase in earnings can be mainly attributed to:                          
-    growth in business volumes;                                                
-    improvement in the funding margin;                                         
-    price increase in non-interest revenues;                                   
-    first-time full-year consolidation of Nedbank Namibia, as well as the      
     consolidation of Fasic;                                                    
-    improvement in credit impairments driven by healthy recoveries, effective  
credit management and the favourable interest rate environment;            
-    uplift in listed property loan stock valuations; and                       
-    containment of operating expenses.                                         
A focus on asset quality, both in terms of credit and RoE, gave rise to a       
proactive reduction in the loan book of approximately R6,2 billion, primarily in
Corporate Banking. Nedbank Corporate has used the low interest rate environment 
to reduce its exposure to potentially higher-risk advances, leading to a        
significant reduction in the level of risk and overall bad-debt experiences in  
2004.                                                                           
Strategic recovery and merger programme expenses of R145 million (2003 R7       
million) impacted on Nedbank Corporate`s results.                               
Nedbank Corporate`s Executive Committee was restructured, which resulted in the 
appointment of a skilled team with experience in client value management and    
risk management methodologies aligned with the Basel II framework. The          
restructure also resulted in the consolidation of Asset-based Finance into      
Business Banking, and the establishment of a focused Transactional Banking Sales
Division to enhance cross-selling and increase market share of clients to whom  
we are the primary banker. The review of the international operations has       
resulted in the closure of the Asian activities, which has reduced the risk     
profile and will improve the group`s RoE.                                       
A major project was initiated to consolidate and improve the bank`s electronic  
banking systems to grow transactional banking market share and enhance NIR. The 
cluster successfully completed the migration of R10 billion of advances and R4  
billion of deposits of ex-BoE Business Banking clients on to Nedbank systems as 
well as the remaining R8 billion migration of Nedbank and ex-NIB Property       
Finance clients on to the Property Finance SAP system. This process largely     
completed the merger-related client migration in Nedbank Corporate.             
Nedbank Retail                                                                  
Nedbank Retail increased headline earnings by 41% from R455 million to R641     
million. However, RoE remains low at 12,8% (2003: 9,7%). The performance of     
Nedbank Retail, including Peoples Bank, was negatively impacted by the cost of  
expensive fixed-rate deposits and the additional impairments required in Peoples
Bank, as well as recovery programme expenses of R79 million.                    
Following the appointment of Rob Shuter as Head of Nedbank Retail in August 2004
the cluster was reorganised to improve client service, reduce resource          
duplication and improve accountability. This resulted in the appointment of a   
new divisional executive team, the integration of the operational and support   
structures into Retail and the formation of integrated standalone card, home    
loan and personal lending businesses.                                           
A detailed review was undertaken of Nedbank`s alliances:                        
-    The Go Banking alliance with Pick `n Pay is fulfilling the objectives of   
     growing the client base, as well as providing a low-cost platform for      
     enhancing transactional banking services;                                  
-    The Old Mutual Bank Division of Nedbank continues to provide excellent     
service and the division is working well with Old Mutual to increase the   
     relevance of this business to the Old Mutual client base and intermediary  
     network. Old Mutual Bank recorded a loss for the full year due to marketing
     and client acquisition activities.                                         
-    The alliance relationships with Capital One and the JD Group were          
     terminated. Capital One`s share of the alliances were acquired for         
     approximately R160 million, facilitating the integration of the card       
     business within Nedbank Retail under one management team. The alliance with
the JD Group was terminated by mutual agreement.                           
The restructuring of the local and international businesses of the Wealth       
Management Division is largely complete. As referred to earlier, Chiswell       
Associates, the Stenham Group, BoE Life International, BoE International Fund   
Services and BoE International Fund Managers have all been sold.                
The integration of Peoples Bank into Nedbank Limited will reduce costs,         
streamline business activities and focus the group`s retail growth initiatives. 
New frontline credit systems were implemented in the second quarter, which      
improved turnaround times significantly.                                        
While Nedbank Retail has created a solid growth platform, performance is still  
below expectations and considerable effort is required to improve the RoE, cost-
to-income ratio and client satisfaction.                                        
Imperial Bank                                                                   
Results for 2004 were disappointing, primarily due to large credit impairments  
in the Aviation Finance book and expenses growth. This is the first year in     
which the bank has not shown earnings growth on the previous financial year,    
with Imperial Bank`s contribution to Nedcor earnings dropping from R116 million 
to R83 million.                                                                 
The Motor Finance Corporation (MFC) was the strongest performer, doubling profit
before tax. The Medical Division, which is in a startup phase, made strong      
inroads into its niche market. Residential Development Property Finance had     
another strong year, but penetration into the commercial market was             
significantly below expectations. Cost growth impacted negatively on results.   
Asset-based Finance experienced reasonable performances from Corporate Asset    
Finance and Supplier Finance, but suffered significant losses in the aviation   
sector. These losses are directly related to the strengthening of the rand and  
the continued weakness in the global aviation market. This affected Imperial    
Bank`s aviation charter clients in particular and resulted in a second year of  
losses for this division. It is anticipated that 2005 will be better, but the   
division will continue to be at risk while the aviation sector is weak.         
Shared Services, Capital Management and Central Funding                         
The central service divisions have all reduced costs, with the exception of     
Group Risk, which incurred additional regulatory expenses on the group`s money  
laundering projects and Basel II implementation. Approximately 6 913 staff were 
moved from the Central Operations and Group Business Innovation Divisions into  
client-facing businesses and this will reflect in the 2005 segmental reporting. 
Achievements over the period include:                                           
-    Swisscard is now fully operational in Switzerland.                         
-    An additional call centre was commissioned in new premises in Durban.      
-    A tracking and storage infrastructure was set up to accommodate the FICA   
documentation and legislative requirements.                                
-    Extensive improvements were made to the group`s disaster recovery ability  
     and the most comprehensive test ever undertaken by the bank was            
     successfully concluded.                                                    
-    New core network switches that significantly improve client service in     
     terms of availability and response times were installed.                   
-    Nedcor`s intranet site was voted the best in the financial services        
     industry at the Computer Society of SA annual awards.                      
-    In the global ranking and awards for investor relations websites (the MZ   
     Awards) Nedcor was placed first in the online financial reporting category 
     in the Asia, Pacific and Africa region and third in South Africa for its   
     investor relations website.                                                
-    Good progress was made on the implementation of an economic capital model, 
     in conjunction with Old Mutual, scheduled for completion in 2006.          
-    The low number of armed robberies and burglaries was maintained.           
-    The focus on reducing the high level of card fraud was sustained and       
yielded pleasing results, particularly in the last quarter.                
-    A remuneration policy focusing on specific performance measures was        
     implemented throughout the group.                                          
Sustainability                                                                  
Nedcor continues to be recognised for its corporate social investment (CSI)     
activities. In the 2004 Trialogue CSI ratings non-profit organisations rated    
Nedcor third among 70 corporates in the category `Good Corporate Grantmaker`.   
Nedbank was also ranked third among 48 corporates as `Most widely recognised    
corporate grantmaker`. In the Mail & Guardian, Investing in the Future awards,  
Nedcor won the best corporate responsibility report for its 2003 Sustainability 
Report and was a finalist in the best corporate employee involvement programme. 
Nedcor is included in the JSE Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) Index and is
one of only four South African companies to be included in the Dow Jones World  
Sustainability Index.                                                           
Prospects                                                                       
As the benefits of the increased focus on client service become evident, the    
group expects to show growth in advances and anticipates bringing asset growth  
back into line with market growth in the second half of 2005.                   
Margins should continue to improve as a result of:                              
-    the expensive, unhedged short-dated fixed rate funding having matured by   
the end of April 2004;                                                     
-    the positive endowment effect of the rights offer proceeds for the full    
     year from 2005 onwards;                                                    
-    offshore capital being repatriated and earning higher yields in rands;     
-    the hedging of the fixed-rate subordinated debt and its maturity profile;  
     and                                                                        
-    the settlement of the expensive empowerment funding for Peoples Bank in    
     April 2005.                                                                
The group will focus on growing transactional revenue. Revenue is anticipated to
continue to improve and costs to reduce as the group`s initiatives under its    
three-year plan are implemented. The group will also benefit from a significant 
reduction in once-off merger and recovery programme costs.                      
The directors and management are aware that a considerable amount of effort lies
ahead in the recovery programme and that not all the fruits of these endeavours 
will be reflected in 2005. The business is, however, well-placed to deliver     
improved earnings in 2005.                                                      
The detailed three-year plan anticipates that the group will maintain its asset 
market share from the second half of 2005. Using 2004 as a base, the next three 
years total expense growth is targeted to grow at 9% below revenue growth on a  
compound annual growth rate basis. However, this differential is expected to be 
bigger in 2005, given the once-off merger and recovery costs in 2004. The plan  
focuses on growing transactional revenue through a combination of focused teams,
cross-selling, upselling, improving client service, consistent pricing and      
bancassurance initiatives. Nedbank Retail has been identified as the major      
growth area. Importantly, the plan focuses on the transformation process within 
Nedcor.                                                                         
The group continues to pursue its target of achieving a return on average       
ordinary shareholders` equity of 20% and an efficiency ratio of 55% or better in
2007.                                                                           
Thanks                                                                          
The directors and management express their thanks to clients and other          
stakeholders for their continued support, and particularly thank all staff      
members for the incredible job they have done during this difficult period.     
Accounting policies                                                             
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with, and      
comply with, South African Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice 
and the requirements of the South African Companies Act and Banks Act. The      
accounting policies adopted are in all material respects consistent with those  
applied for the year ended 31 December 2003. Certain restatements for 2003 are  
reflected in these financial statements, being the reclassification of          
transaction taxes from taxation to operating expenses and the gross up of assets
and liabilities relating to certain pension fund assets and liabilities         
amounting to R529 million. The disclosures within the 2003 segmental reports    
have been restated to take into account the changes for the improved            
profitability measurements during 2004 as noted above.                          
Preliminary results - auditors` opinion                                         
These results have been reviewed by the company`s auditors, KPMG Inc and        
Deloitte, and the review opinion is available for inspection at the company`s   
registered office.                                                              
Cautionary announcement pertaining to Black Economic Empowerment Transaction    
Shareholders are advised that Nedcor is in the process of finalising a broad-   
based black economic empowerment (BEE) ownership transaction. Accordingly,      
shareholders are advised to exercise caution in dealing in their shares until   
Nedcor announces further detail on its BEE transaction.                         
Dividend - Nedcor ordinary                                                      
Notice is hereby given that a final dividend of 76 cents per ordinary share has 
been declared in respect of the year ended 31 December 2004.                    
Trading in the STRATE environment requires settlement within five business days.
In accordance with the settlement procedures of STRATE Nedcor has determined the
last day for trading to participate in the final dividend to be Wednesday, 23   
March 2005. The shares will commence trading ex-dividend on Thursday, 24 March  
2005, and the record date will be Friday, 1 April 2005. Payment will be made on 
Monday, 4 April 2005.                                                           
Share certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between Thursday,
24 March 2005, and Friday, 1 April 2005, both days inclusive.                   
For and on behalf of the board                                                  
WAM Clewlow                   TA Boardman                                       
Chairman                      Chief Executive                                   
22 February 2005                                                                
Registered office                                                               
Nedcor Limited, Nedcor Sandton,                                                 
135 Rivonia Road, Sandown, 2196                                                 
PO Box 1144, Johannesburg, 2000                                                 
Transfer secretaries                                                            
Computershare Investor Services 2004 (Pty) Limited                              
70 Marshall Street, Johannesburg, 2001                                          
PO Box 61051, Marshalltown, 2107                                                
Directors                                                                       
WAM Clewlow (Chairman), Prof MM Katz (Vice-chairman), ML Ndlovu* (Vice-         
chairman), TA Boardman* (Chief Executive),                                      
CJW Ball, MWT Brown* (Chief Financial Officer), RG Cottrell, BE Davison, N      
Dennis (British), Prof B Figaji, RM Head (British), JB Magwaza, ME Mkwanazi, PF 
Nhleko, JVF Roberts (British), CML Savage, JH Sutcliffe (British)    *Executive 
Company Secretary                                                               
GS Nienaber                                                                     
Registration number 1966/010630/06                                              
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa                                    
Share code:  NED   ISIN code:  ZAE000004875                                     
This announcement is available on the group`s website - www.nedcor.com -        
together with the following additional information:                             
* detailed financial information in HTML, PDF and Excel formats;                
* financial results presentation to analysts;                                   
* link to a webcast of the presentation to analysts.                            
For further information kindly contact Nedcor Investor Relations by email at    
nedcorir@nedcor.com                                                             
Financial highlights                                                            
at 31 December                                                                  
                                          Reviewed   Audited                    
Rm                                            2004      2003                    
Headline earnings reconciliation                                                
Income/(Loss) attributable to                  974   (1 600)                    
shareholders                                                                    
Less: Non-headline-earnings items            (473)   (1 655)                    
Non-trading and capital items                (510)   (1 693)                    
Taxation on non-trading and                     37        38                    
capital items                                                                   
Headline earnings                            1 447        55                    
Headline earnings (excluding                 1 819     1 471                    
foreign currency translation                                                    
losses)                                                                         
Key ratios                                                                      
Return on ordinary shareholders`       %       9,2       0,4                    
equity (ROE)                                                                    
ROE (excluding foreign currency        %      11,6      10,3                    
translation losses)                                                             
ROE (excluding foreign currency        %      14,4      12,5                    
translation losses, merger and                                                  
recovery expenses)                                                              
Return on total assets (ROA)           %      0,45      0,02                    
ROA (excluding foreign currency        %      0,57      0,46                    
translation losses)                                                             
Net interest income to interest-       %      3,13      3,04                    
earning assets                                                                  
Non-interest revenue to total          %      50,8      49,0                    
income                                                                          
Impairments to total advances          %       2,9       3,4                    
Efficiency ratio                       %      76,3      80,2                    
Efficiency ratio (excluding            %      74,5      72,5                    
foreign currency translation                                                    
losses)                                                                         
Share statistics                                                                
Number of shares in issue              m     394,0     274,8                    
Weighted average number of             m     360,9     293,0                    
shares**                                                                        
Fully diluted weighted average         m     361,8     293,4                    
number of shares**                                                              
Headline earnings per share**      cents       401        19                    
Headline earnings per share        cents       504       502                    
(excluding foreign currency                                                     
translation losses)**                                                           
Fully diluted headline earnings    cents       400        19                    
per share**                                                                     
Attributable earnings per share**  cents       270     (546)                    
Fully diluted attributable         cents       269     (545)                    
earnings per share**                                                            
Dividends declared per share       cents       120       240                    
Dividends paid per share           cents        79       515                    
Dividend cover                     times       3,3       0,1                    
Net asset value per share          cents     4 590     4 240                    
(investments at market value)                                                   
Tangible net asset value per       cents     3 357     2 247                    
share (investments at market                                                    
value)                                                                          
**  2003 adjusted for the rights issue                                          
Income statement                                                                
for the year ended 31 December                                                  
Reviewed    Audited*                    
Rm                                          2004        2003                    
Interest income                           23 825      28 141                    
Interest expense                          16 258      21 333                    
Net interest income                        7 567       6 808                    
Non-interest revenue                       8 197       7 953                    
Foreign currency translation losses        (372)     (1 416)                    
Gross operating income                    15 392      13 345                    
Impairment of advances                     1 416       2 063                    
Income after impairment of advances       13 976      11 282                    
Total expenses                            11 736      10 703                    
Operating expenses                        11 041      10 305                    
Fees due to alliance partners                 70           4                    
Recovery programme expenses                  379                                
Merger expenses                              246         394                    
Profit from operations before non-         2 240         579                    
trading and capital items                                                       
Non-trading and capital items              (510)     (1 693)                    
Amortisation and impairment of             (374)     (1 803)                    
goodwill                                                                        
(Loss)/Profit on sale of subsidiaries,      (23)         349                    
investments and property and equipment                                          
  Net impairment of investments,           (113)       (239)                    
property and equipment, computer                                                
software and capitalised development                                            
costs                                                                           
Profit/(Loss) from operations              1 730     (1 114)                    
Attributable earnings of associates          147         132                    
and joint ventures                                                              
Profit/(Loss) before taxation              1 877       (982)                    
Taxation                                     576         390                    
Taxation on non-trading and capital         (37)        (38)                    
items                                                                           
Profit/(Loss) after taxation               1 338     (1 334)                    
Minority interest income attributable                                           
to                                                                              
- ordinary shareholders                    (135)       (133)                    
- preference shareholders                  (229)       (133)                    
Income/(Loss) attributable to                974     (1 600)                    
shareholders                                                                    
*  Restated                                                                     
Cash flow statement                                                             
for the year ended 31 December                                                  
                                         Reviewed    Audited                    
Rm                                           2004       2003                    
Cash and short-term funds at beginning     12 227     16 607                    
of year                                                                         
Cash flows from operating activities        5 723      5 643                    
Net increase in operating funds          (11 978)   (14 124)                    
Taxation paid                               (835)      (616)                    
Cash flows from investment activities       2 836
Profile Group (Pty) Ltd. has taken care in preparing all information on this website, but does not accept any liability for errors or out-of-date information.
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