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Tue 1 Mar 2005, 9:23 Mustek - Unaudited interim results for the six mon
Mustek - Unaudited interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2004    
MUSTEK LIMITED                                                                  
Registration number 1987/070161/06                                              
Share code MST    ISIN ZAE000012373                                             
Unaudited interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2004             
Interim dividend increased to 30 cents                                          
Improved earnings                                                               
Unit sales well up                                                              
Continued strong balance sheet                                                  
Consolidated income statement                                                   
                              Unaudited    Unaudited    Audited                 
6 months     6 months     Year end                
                              31 Dec 2004  31 Dec 2003  30 June 2004            
                              R000         R000         R000                    
Revenue                       1 346 225    1 169 819    2 683 978               
Cost of sales                 (1 138 480)  (974 587)    (2 214 570)             
Gross profit                  207 745      195 232      469 408                 
Operating expenses            (114 020)    (182 544)    (332,761)               
EBITDA*                       93 725       12 688       136 647                 
Depreciation                  (8 840)      (8 330)      (17 169)                
Goodwill amortisation         (1 288)      (1 390)      (5 124)                 
Profit from operations        83 597       2 968        114 354                 
Income from investments       16 023       19 084       42 692                  
Finance costs                 (23 231)     (18 322)     (42 760)                
Trade finance commission      (3 235)      (2 782)      (7 091)                 
Exceptional items             2 239        7            (20 171)                
Income from associates        2 852        4 936        1 703                   
Profit before tax             78 245       5 891        88 727                  
Income tax (expense) benefit  (23 600)     265          (32 141)                
Profit after tax              54 645       6 156        56 586                  
Minority interest             (8 199)      1 253        (5 789)                 
Net profit for the period     46 446       7 409        50 797                  
*EBITDA - earnings before                                                       
interest, taxation,                                                             
depreciation and                                                                
amortisation                                                                    
Weighted average number of                                                      
ordinary shares in issue      102 421 873  98 167 663   100 010 307             
Number of ordinary shares                                                       
in issue                      103 085 918  98 850 018   101 566 618             
Net asset value per                                                             
share (cents)                 478,43       447,77       460,36                  
Headline earnings per                                                           
ordinary share (cents)        44,42        8,34         72,50                   
Basic earnings per ordinary                                                     
share (cents)                 45,35        7,55         50,79                   
Diluted headline earnings per                                                   
ordinary share (cents)        42,93        7,95         68,83                   
Diluted basic earnings per                                                      
ordinary share (cents)        43,83        7,20         48,22                   
Dividend per ordinary                                                           
share (cents)                 25,00        25,00        50,00                   
Reconciliation between basic                                                    
and headline earnings         R000         R000         R000                    
Basic earnings                46 446       7 409        50 797                  
Goodwill amortisation         1 288        1 390        5 124                   
Group`s share of profit on                                                      
disposal of subsidiary        -            (613)        (155)                   
Impairment of associates      -            -            16 746                  
Profit on disposal of                                                           
associate                     (2 239)      -            -                       
Headline earnings             45 495       8 186        72 512                  
Consolidated balance sheet                                                      
Unaudited    Unaudited    Audited                 
                              6 months     6 months     Year end                
                              31 Dec 2004  31 Dec 2003  30 June 2004            
                              R000         R000         R000                    
ASSETS                                                                          
Non-current assets            157 921      174 095      154 177                 
Property, plant and                                                             
equipment                     88 992       50 626       58 096                  
Goodwill                      2 580        2 938        3 576                   
Development costs             10 269       8 017        8 283                   
Investments in associates     35 269       73 905       60 068                  
Investment in joint venture   2 212        -            -                       
Other investments and loans   12 087       25 813       13 797                  
Deferred taxation asset       6 512        12 796       10 357                  
Current assets                1 194 457    1 063 702    1 269 762               
Inventories on hand           420 367      348 351      460 942                 
Inventories in transit        13 015       54 531       50 178                  
Trade and other receivables   424 996      317 492      329 128                 
Taxation receivable           19 300       28 834       15 219                  
Bank balances and cash        316 779      314 494      414 295                 
TOTAL ASSETS                  1 352 378    1 237 797    1 423 939               
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
Capital and reserves          493 193      442 621      467 573                 
Ordinary share capital        825          791          812                     
Ordinary share premium        75 972       60 553       73 127                  
Preference share capital      265          -            -                       
Preference share premium      4 000        -            -                       
Accumulated profits           422 288      383 414      401 417                 
Translation reserves          (10 157)     (2 137)      (7 783)                 
Minority interest             75 052       61 526       66 171                  
Non-current liabilities       215 438      209 452      206 787                 
Long-term borrowings          215 438      209 452      206 787                 
Current liabilities           568 695      524 198      683 408                 
Foreign exchange contract                                                       
liabilities                   9 413        68 145       27 988                  
Trade and other payables      453 157      402 983      601 154                 
Short-term borrowings         23 987       8 585        4 317                   
Deferred income               11 379       13 520       13 317                  
Taxation liabilities          967          -            2 098                   
Bank overdrafts               69 792       30 965       34 534                  
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES  1 352 378    1 237 797    1 423 939               
Consolidated cash flow statement                                                
                              Unaudited    Unaudited    Audited                 
                              6 months     6 months     Year end                
31 Dec 2004  31 Dec 2003  30 June 2004            
                              R000         R000         R000                    
Operating activities                                                            
Cash receipts from customers  1 292 628    1 218 592    2 715 847               
Cash paid to suppliers                                                          
and employees                 (1 346 540)  (1 223 091)  (2 563 073              
Net cash (used in) generated                                                    
from operations               (53 912)     (4 499)      152 774                 
Interest received             16 023       19 084       12 507                  
Finance costs paid            (26 466)     (21 104)     (19 016)                
Dividends paid                (25 575)     (24 776)     (55 979)                
Income taxes paid             (24 399)     (72 513)     (97 022)                
Net cash used in operating                                                      
activities                    (114 329)    (103 808)    (6 736)                 
Net cash used in investing                                                      
activities                    (24 747)     (30 139)     (39 121)                
Net cash from financing                                                         
activities                    41 560       14 538       26 249                  
Net decrease in cash and                                                        
cash equivalents              (97 516)     (119 409)    (19 608)                
Cash and cash equivalents at                                                    
beginning of the year         414 295      433 903      433 903                 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                       
at end of the period          316 779      314 494      414 295                 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity                                     
                             Ordinary       Ordinary      Preference            
                             share          share         share                 
                             capital        premium       capital               
R000           R000          R000                  
Balance at 30 June 2003      779            58 494        -                     
Net profit for the year      -              -             -                     
Shares issued in terms                                                          
of option scheme             17             3 010         -                     
Dividend paid                -              -             -                     
Taiwan Depositary Receipts                                                      
(TDR) listing                16             12 112        -                     
TDR expenses written off     -              (489)         -                     
Net foreign currency                                                            
translation reserve          -              -             -                     
Balance at 30 June 2004      812            73 127        -                     
Net profit for the period    -              -             -                     
Shares issued in terms of                                                       
option scheme                13             2 845         -                     
Dividend paid                -              -             -                     
Preference share issued      -              -             265                   
Net foreign currency t                                                          
ranslation reserve           -              -             -                     
Balance at 31 December 2004  825            75 972        265                   
Consolidated statement of changes in equity (continued)                         
                Preference     Accumulated    Translation                       
                share premium  profits        reserves      Total               
                R000           R000           R000          R000                
Balance at                                                                      
30 June 2003    -              400 781        (2 998)       457 056             
Net profit for                                                                  
the year        -              50 797         -             50 797              
Shares issued                                                                   
in terms of                                                                     
option scheme   -              -              -             3 027               
Dividend paid   -              (50 161)       -             (50 161)            
Taiwan Depositary                                                               
Receipts (TDR)                                                                  
listing         -              -              -             12 128              
TDR expenses                                                                    
written off     -              -              -             (489)               
Net foreign                                                                     
currency                                                                        
translation                                                                     
reserve         -              -              (4 785)       (4 785)             
Balance at                                                                      
30 June 2004    -              401 417        (7 783)       467 573             
Net profit for                                                                  
the period      -              46 446         -             46 446              
Shares issued in                                                                
terms of option                                                                 
scheme          -              -              -             2 858               
Dividend paid   -              (5 575)        -             (25 575)            
Preference                                                                      
share issued    4 000          -              -             4 265               
Net foreign                                                                     
currency                                                                        
translation                                                                     
reserve         -              -              (2 374)       (2 374)             
Balance at                                                                      
31 December                                                                     
2004            4 000          422 288        (10 157)      493 193             
Commentary                                                                      
1. Reporting                                                                    
This report is prepared on the historical cost basis, except for certain        
financial instruments that are fairly valued, using accounting policies that    
comply with South African Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice  
(`GAAP`), the requirements of the South African Companies Act and the JSE       
Securities Exchange South Africa. The accounting policies are consistent with   
those applied in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2004. The  
board is of the view that the company and its subsidiaries are substantially    
compliant with the recommendations as set out in the Code of Corporate Practices
and Conduct contained in the King Report, 2002.                                 
2. Segment analysis                                                             
For management purposes, the Group is currently organised into the following    
business segments and these segments are the basis on which the Group reports   
its primary segment information:                                                
                             Total         Mecer         Rectron                
Business Segments            R000          R000          R000                   
Revenue                      1 346 225     636 897       610 799                
EBITDA                       93 725        46 004        36 893                 
Depreciation                 (8 840)       (5 701)       (2 909)                
Goodwill amortisation        (1 288)       -             -                      
Profit from operations       83 597        40 303        33 984                 
Income from investments      16 023        8 626         4 831                  
Finance costs                (23 231)      (13 095)      (8 505)                
Trade finance commission     (3 235)       (2 175)       (1 060)                
Exceptional items            2 239         -             -                      
Income from associates       2 852         -             -                      
Profit before tax            78 245        33 659        29 250                 
Income tax (expense)                                                            
benefit                      (23 600)      (5 993)       (11 505)               
Profit after tax             54 645        27 666        17 745                 
Minority interest            (8 199)       199           (6 563)                
Net profit for the period    46 446        27 865        11 182                 
                                               Group                            
Brother    Comztek*   invest-      Elimina-            
                                               ments        tions               
Business Segments        R000       R000       R000         R000                
Revenue                  59 503     51 208     -            (12 182)            
EBITDA                   7 557      3 271      -            -                   
Depreciation             (86)       (144)      -            -                   
Goodwill amortisation    -          -          (1 288)      -                   
Profit from operations   7 471      3 127      (1 288)      -                   
Income from investments  1 905      661        -            -                   
Finance costs            (10)       (1 621)    -            -                   
Trade finance commission -          -          -            -                   
Exceptional items        -          -          2 239        -                   
Income from associates   -          -          2 852        -                   
Profit before tax        9 366      2 167      3 803        -                   
Income tax (expense)                                                            
benefit                  (3 007)    (263)      (2 832)      -                   
Profit after tax         6 359      1 904      971          -                   
Minority interest        (1 908)    73         -            -                   
Net profit for the                                                              
period                   4 451      1 977      971          -                   
*Comztek`s results have been proportionately consolidated from October 2004 to  
December 2004.                                                                  
Geographic segments                                                             
The Group`s operations are mainly located in South Africa. Revenues, profits,   
losses, assets and liabilities of the Group`s foreign operations are not        
significant.                                                                    
3. Operating results                                                            
Mustek`s major clients include corporate, governments, parastatals, retail and  
an extensive dealer network.                                                    
Group revenue increased by 15% despite the effect that the strengthening rand   
had on the selling prices of personal computers (`PCs`) and computer components.
The rand has strengthened by 12% compared to the comparative period and this    
drove the average selling price of Mecer PC`s down. Total units sold during the 
calendar year ending 31 December 2004 increased by 14,7% over the previous year.
The gross profit percentage reduced to 15,4% due to a more stable rand.         
Income from associates decreased due to the disposal of Gijima Support Services 
and the fact that 44,7% of Comztek was proportionately consolidated from October
2004 to December 2004.                                                          
4. Corporate activities                                                         
The company disposed of its investment in Gijima Support Services (Pty) Limited.
On 31 August 2004, the shareholders approved an empowerment transaction between 
the company and Safika Holdings (Pty) Limited. In terms of the agreement, Safika
acquired 25% plus one share of the voting rights in Mustek on a poll, and will  
acquire up to a cumulative maximum of 25% plus one share of the effective number
of issued shares in Mustek over the relevant period.                            
The company has approved capital expenditure for subsidiary Rectron Limited`s   
new premises to the amount of R45 million, of which R31,5 million has been      
incurred by 31 December 2004. The existing building will be disposed of.        
5. Post-balance sheet events                                                    
The finalisation and awarding of the Government`s Seat management services      
contract, has resulted in significant orders being received from various        
government departments.                                                         
6. Board of directors                                                           
Vuli Cuba has been appointed to the Board of Mustek Limited as Non-Executive    
Deputy Chairman on 7 October 2004.                                              
7. Dividend                                                                     
The declaration of cash dividends will continue to be considered by the board in
conjunction with an evaluation of current and future funding requirements, and  
will be adjusted to levels considered appropriate at the time of declaration.   
Accordingly, notice is hereby given that an interim dividend of 30 cents per    
share for the period ended 31 December 2004 has been declared, payable to       
shareholders recorded in the books of the company at the close of business on   
the record date appearing below.  The salient dates applicable to the interim   
dividend are as follows:                                                        
Last day to trade cum dividend    Wednesday, 16 March 2005                      
First day to trade ex dividend    Thursday, 17 March 2005                       
Record date                       Thursday, 24 March 2005                       
Payment date                      Tuesday, 29 March 2005                        
No share certificates may be dematerialised or rematerialised between Thursday, 
17 March 2005 and Thursday, 24 March 2005, both days inclusive.                 
Where applicable payment in respect of certificated shareholders will be        
transferred electronically to shareholders` bank accounts on the payment date.  
In the absence of specific mandates, payment cheques will be posted to          
certificated shareholders at their risk on payment date. Shareholders who have  
dematerialised their shares will have their accounts at their Central Securities
Depository Participant or broker credited on the payment date.                  
8. Industry outlook                                                             
The ICT industry has entered into a high-growth and transformational phase. This
is supported by consumer confidence, hardware prices which are remaining steady 
on the back of a stable rand, and the growing integration of computer hardware  
with mobile technology and home entertainment systems.                          
Broadband                                                                       
Broadband technologies such as ADSL and satellite transmission are changing the 
way the world communicates and works. Companies can take advantage of always-on 
connectivity and quick data transmission to digitally outsource non-core        
activities.                                                                     
Broadband is a key component of Microsoft`s push to moving personal and         
enterprise computing beyond the PC into a distributed web-based environment.    
This process will change the face of ICT as we know it now and will be a        
powerful driver for all economies that can access it.                           
In South Africa, broadband still has a limited footprint and is relatively      
expensive. The South African economy will only get into step with the developed 
countries when sufficient and significantly cheaper broadband is rolled out.    
Open Source                                                                     
Until now, Mustek has concentrated on providing solutions based on Windows/Intel
platforms. Nevertheless, we are aware that Open Source software is moving       
increasingly to centre stage, with the enthusiastic support of IT authorities   
around the world and the South African government.                              
As Open Source becomes more widespread we anticipate that it should reduce the  
cost of software to about 10% of Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) of PC systems.   
Consumers using Open Source will then obviously be able to spend more on        
hardware, which will certainly benefit suppliers such as Mustek.                
Education initiatives                                                           
Education represents a major sector of opportunity for Mustek and other South   
African suppliers of computer hardware.  Current computer literacy levels are   
extremely low when compared to the first world countries, and must be raised to 
make South Africa`s economy globally competitive.                               
Government is well aware of this and is launching several initiatives at primary
and high school levels.                                                         
Mustek has developed educational software since 1994, in particular our award-  
winning Inter-ED package. Inter-ED courseware facilitates the teaching of       
numeracy, literacy and life skills in all 11 South African languages, and       
includes a unique tool that enables teachers to assess their learners and       
address problem areas.                                                          
Home use and entertainment                                                      
It is estimated that the home user market only represents 10% of the total PC   
market in South Africa, compared to 50% in developed countries. The convergence 
of technologies is now driving the home PC and the traditional home             
entertainment centre into a single integrated unit. This will inevitably further
heighten demand for home PC`s and notebooks.                                    
South Africa`s home user market has barely been tapped and offers huge upside   
potential for future sales.                                                     
VOIP                                                                            
The recent changes in legislation and the improvement in voice quality have put 
VOIP (Voice Over Internet Protocol) firmly on everyone`s radar screen. There are
various levels of VOIP and each will impact the IT industry in different ways.  
At the basic level we have PC To PC communication using the internet. This form 
of VOIP is the most disruptive technology to the telecommunications industry as 
calls are free over the public internet irrespective of distance. Whilst        
broadband connections are recommended 56k dialup offers good enough voice       
quality to entice users to use this medium. Typical providers are companies like
Skype. Skype software is a free download and allows for free calls to be made   
from PC to PC. It allows PC to PSTN calls on a pre-paid basis and a call to the 
USA would cost 2US cents per minute. Suppliers of broadband equipment, USB      
handsets, headsets and PCs will benefit from the increased excitement around    
this level                                                                      
The next level up is phone to phone calls over the public internet and providers
like Vonage in the USA. Vonage and companies like Vonage are benefiting from the
large investments made in infrastructure during the dot com boom to provide low 
cost calls. Equipment suppliers like Cisco and Juniper Networks benefit most    
from this segment.                                                              
The next level is one where we have a fixed local network running Internet      
Protocol throughout. In the USA home users running cable connections for their  
TV programming can get VOIP telephony utilizing the same network. Corporate     
users are also focusing their attention on this level. Local Area Networks LAN`s
running IP are increasingly being used as the telephone network and traditional 
PABX suppliers are now offering IP based PABXs.                                 
On behalf of the board of directors                                             
David C Kan    Hein Engelbrecht                                                 
Chief Executive Officer    Financial Director                                   
1 March 2005                                                                    
9. Cororate information                                                         
Website: www.mustek.co.za or www.mecer.co.za                                    
Company secretary                                                               
Neels Coetzee.                                                                  
Transfer secretary                                                              
Computershare Investor Services 2004 (Proprietary) Limited                      
70 Marshall Street, Johannesburg 2001                                           
(PO Box 61051, Marshalltown 2107, South Africa)                                 
Telephone: (011) 370-5000                                                       
Registered office                                                               
322 15th Road, Randjespark, Midrand, 1685                                       
Postal address                                                                  
P.O. Box 1638, Parklands, 2121                                                  
Sponsor:                                                                        
Deloitte & Touche Sponsor Services (Pty) Limited                                
Date: 01/03/2005 07:00:16 AM           
Produced by the JSE SENS Department                                             
                                                                                
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