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Wed 23 Mar 2005, 8:09 AST - Reviewed interim results
AST  - Reviewed interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2004       
AST Group Limited                                                               
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                  
(Registration number 1998/021790/06)                                            
Share code: AAA                                                                 
ISIN: ZAE000049441                                                              
(`AST` or `the Company`)                                                        
www.ast.co.za                                                                   
Reviewed interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2004              
Income statement for the six months ended 31 December 2004                      
                                             Reviewed   Reviewed      Audited   
31 Dec     31 Dec       30 Jun   
                                                 2004       2003         2004   
                                           (6 months) (6 months)  (12 months)   
                                                R`000      R`000        R`000   
Revenue                                       747 055    886 036    1 734 652   
Earnings before interest, tax,                 60 466     44 659      105 290   
depreciation, amortisation, impairment                                          
and sale of business (EBITDA)                                                   
Depreciation                                 (21 879)   (28 175)     (53 121)   
Impairment of assets and investments         (83 076)   (22 589)     (27 422)   
Profit/(loss) on sale of businesses               875    (4 078)      (3 584)   
and properties                                                                  
Operating profit/(loss) before               (43 614)   (10 183)       21 163   
amortisation                                                                    
Amortisation of intangible assets                   -      (862)      (5 272)   
Amortisation of goodwill                     (20 184)   (48 160)     (96 633)   
Operating loss                               (63 798)   (59 205)     (80 742)   
Net interest received/(finance cost)            5 094   (18 473)     (43 567)   
Share of results of associates                     89         56          326   
Loss before tax                              (58 615)   (77 622)    (123 983)   
Income tax expense                           (17 885)   (12 787)      (9 085)   
Loss from ordinary activities                (76 500)   (90 409)    (133 068)   
Minority interest                             (3 975)    (4 671)      (7 679)   
Net loss for the period                      (80 475)   (95 080)    (140 747)   
Net interest received/(finance cost)            5 094   (18 473)     (43 567)   
Interest received                               8 225     10 037       18 054   
Reversal of excess provision                   17 698          -            -   
Finance costs                                (20 829)   (28 510)     (61 621)   
Headline earnings/(loss) per ordinary           11,30    (13,23)       (8,56)   
share (cent)                                                                    
Fully diluted headline earnings/(loss)           6,18    (13,23)       (8,56)   
per ordinary share (cent)                                                       
Basic loss per ordinary share (cent)          (41,50)    (62,11)      (91,92)   
Fully diluted basic loss per ordinary         (41,50)    (62,11)      (91,92)   
share (cent)                                                                    
Weighted average number of shares             193 934    153 078      153 124   
(000`s)                                                                         
Fully diluted number of shares (000`s)        354 780    161 812      164 849   
Number of shares in issue (000`s)             198 759    184 285      184 291   
Reconciliation of headline                                                      
earnings/(loss)                                                                 
Net loss for the period                      (80 475)   (95 080)    (140 747)   
Amortisation of goodwill                       20 184     48 160       96 633   
Loss on impairment of assets and               83 076     22 589       27 422   
investments                                                                     
(Profit)/loss on sale of businesses             (875)      4 078        3 584   
and properties                                                                  
Headline earnings/(loss)                       21 910   (20 253)     (13 108)   
Balance sheet as at 31 December 2004                                            
                                             Reviewed    Reviewed      Audited  
                                               31 Dec      31 Dec       30 Jun  
                                                 2004        2003         2004  
R`000       R`000        R`000  
Assets                                                                          
Non-current assets                            206 764     430 764      367 190  
Property, plant and equipment                  70 053     119 542       98 611  
Intangible assets                              16 219      99 657       36 742  
Unlisted investments                            4 107      15 459       10 334  
Deferred tax asset                            116 385     196 106      221 503  
Current assets                                385 054     391 355      404 877  
Inventories                                    29 769      44 946       37 037  
Trade debtors and other receivables           251 824     270 868      283 312  
Cash and cash equivalents*                    103 461      75 541       84 528  
Total assets                                  591 818     822 119      772 067  
Equity and Liabilities                                                          
Capital and reserves                           52 721      95 942       29 348  
Minority interest                              14 054      11 571       14 579  
Non-current liabilities                       120 012     180 796      273 137  
Interest-bearing borrowings                    94 486     160 535      231 740  
Deferred tax liability                         25 526      20 261       41 397  
Current liabilities                           405 031     533 810      455 003  
Trade creditors                               150 804     181 408      188 845  
Provisions                                     55 007      54 346       71 191  
Income received in advance                     52 405      51 721       46 424  
Short-term portion of interest-bearing         45 888     109 633       49 006  
borrowings                                                                      
Sundry payables (including payroll             62 387      67 100       50 288  
vendors and VAT)                                                                
Bank overdrafts                                35 644      55 525       46 234  
Amounts due to vendors                            230       6 258          175  
Current tax liability                           2 666       7 819        2 840  
Total equity and liabilities                  591 818     822 119      772 067  
Net asset value per ordinary share              26,52       52,06        15,92  
(cents)                                                                         
Cash flow statement for the six months ended 31 December 2004                   
                                             Reviewed    Reviewed       Audited 
                                               31 Dec      31 Dec        30 Jun 
                                                 2004        2003          2004 
(6 months)  (6 months)   (12 months) 
                                                R`000       R`000         R`000 
Cash flows from operating activities                                            
Cash generated from operations                 38 001      10 766        89 340 
Net finance cost                             (12 604)    (18 473)      (43 567) 
Normal tax paid                              (11 082)     (8 043)       (3 400) 
Cash generated from/(used by)                  14 315    (15 750)        42 373 
operating activities                                                            
Cash flows from investment activities                                           
Vendor payments for past acquisitions           (150)     (2 381)      (10 091) 
Proceeds from the disposal of                       -      20 079        24 298 
businesses and properties                                                       
Other investment activities                   (8 700)     (1 627)       (1 924) 
Cash (used by)/generated from                 (8 850)      16 071        12 283 
investment activities                                                           
Cash flows from financing activities                                            
Proceeds from the rights issue                      -      88 750        88 750 
Share issue expenses                          (1 650)     (1 699)       (5 958) 
Net proceeds from/(repayment of) long-            708   (103 489)     (135 287) 
term borrowings                                                                 
Cash used in financing activities               (942)    (16 438)      (52 495) 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and             4 523    (16 117)         2 161 
cash equivalents                                                                
Cash and cash equivalents at the               38 294      36 133        36 133 
beginning of the period                                                         
Overdraft to be converted into equity          25 000           -             - 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end           67 817      20 016        38 294 
of the period                                                                   
Statement of changes in equity for the six months ended 31 December 2004        
                                             Reviewed    Reviewed       Audited 
                                               31 Dec      31 Dec        30 Jun 
                                                 2004        2003          2004 
(6 months)  (6 months)   (12 months) 
                                                R`000       R`000         R`000 
Share capital                                     199         184           184 
Balance at the beginning of the period            184          67            67 
New shares issued during the period                15         117           117 
Share premium                                 350 705     350 175       343 457 
Balance at the beginning of the period        343 457     236 209       236 209 
Premium on new shares issued during             8 623     120 264       113 545 
the period                                                                      
Share issue expenses written off              (1 375)     (6 420)       (6 425) 
during the period                                                               
Utilisation of treasury shares during               -         122           128 
the period                                                                      
Loans to be converted to equity               116 750           -             - 
Vendor claims                                       -       8 298         8 207 
Balance at the beginning of the period          8 207      30 206        30 206 
Changes in amounts due to vendors             (8 207)    (21 908)      (21 999) 
during the period                                                               
Distributable reserves                      (384 198)   (230 216)     (275 883) 
Balance at the beginning of the period      (275 883)   (135 136)     (135 136) 
Net loss for the period                      (80 475)    (95 080)     (140 747) 
Transfer to non-distributable reserves       (27 840)           -             - 
Non-distributable reserves                   (30 735)    (32 499)      (46 617) 
Balance at the beginning of the period       (46 617)     (7 115)       (7 115) 
Transfer from distributable reserves           27 840           -             - 
Currency translation differences for         (11 958)    (25 384)      (39 502) 
the period                                                                      
Balance at the end of the period               52 721      95 942        29 348 
CEO`s report                                                                    
Introduction                                                                    
During the period under review we continued to make good progress on            
consolidating the benefits arising from the initiatives started with the        
Business Improvement Programme (BIP) in December 2002, despite continued tough  
market conditions. We have dealt with our difficult historical problems and look
forward to operating as a revitalised business.                                 
We have delivered on the strategic imperatives communicated to the market at the
end of our 2003/4 financial year:                                               
*    Ensuring the long-term prospects of AST by concluding the Gijima           
     transaction will attractively and meaningfully address AST`s black economic
     empowerment credentials. Gijima is a highly respected, award winning ICT   
company, with a quality client base and excellent skills. The transaction, 
     which is highly synergistic, will be completed by early May 2005;          
*    Completion of the BIP to ensure cost leadership and flexibility to meet    
     client requirements - and implementing a Continuous Improvement Programme  
(CIP) to ensure that we do not lose the benefits we`ve gained from BIP;    
*    Recapitalisation of the Company`s balance sheet, which will ensure improved
     confidence in the stability of the company. The rights offer became        
     unconditional on 22 March 2005.                                            
Operating update                                                                
Market conditions are such that clients, needing to control their own costs,    
expect greater return on their ICT expenditure - and this places pressure on    
both our revenue and margin.  Despite this, our improved approach to servicing  
and communicating with clients has paid off. We have retained all our major     
clients and have gained new ones.                                               
We have continued to build our industry specific expertise which remains a      
definite competitive advantage:                                                 
-    We are in the process of negotiating some mining projects beyond South     
     Africa`s borders, primarily with existing clients. Our policy is to work on
     projects and not to build any infrastructure outside of South Africa at    
     this time.                                                                 
-    Our manufacturing clients continue to be under cost pressure. This presents
     AST with various opportunities to deploy industry specific solutions       
     enabling the clients to improve productivity and reduce costs.             
-    We have expanded our presence in financial services and have increased our 
services and client bases in this sector.                                  
-    We have identified attractive opportunities in the retail sector, which we 
     are well positioned to address.                                            
-    Our prospects in the public sector are improving, particularly on the back 
of the State IT Agency`s (SITA) Seat Management Programme, where we have   
     been selected as the only JSE listed ICT company on the potential supplier 
     list in all three of the tender categories.                                
During the period under review:                                                 
*    AST Solutions completed the integration of the former products division,   
     ensuring strategic and service alignment of product offerings. The         
     Microsoft Solutions business was realigned to form a focused business unit 
     which includes .net (dot net) development, Business Intelligence and       
Business Solutions such as Exapta, Navision and Great Plains.              
*    AST Infrastructure Services focused on delivering high quality service     
     management as enabled by its best practices (ITIL Service Management).     
     Service offerings were redefined to meet market requirements and we        
continue to establish credible partnerships with key technology vendors.   
*    The long-awaited deregulation of the telecommunications industry supports  
     the rationale for establishing AST Networks Division in 2001. We are now   
     investing to grow our market share in the sector and to take advantage of  
opportunities which are emerging with deregulation.                        
Across the Group, we are in the process of integrating the regional offices into
the three divisions, which will enable us to provide seamless solutions         
countrywide.                                                                    
December 2004 marked the successful completion of the BIP. The programme        
achieved the objectives set out when it was initiated. Sustainable cost savings 
of R320 million on an annualised basis were achieved - this exceeds the initial 
20% target against historic costs. The improved processes also resulted in an   
improvement in service levels. Reporting systems have improved and these fully  
support the stringent working capital management practices now in force.        
We have maintained our commitment to entrenching the benefits of the BIP with   
the Continuous Improvement Programme whose primary role is to ensure solid      
processes and procedures and secondly addresses cost structures. Our aim is to  
continue building a culture which encourages high performance and a disciplined 
approach to cost.                                                               
Transformation                                                                  
Our transformation strategy, which deals with empowerment at all levels of our  
business, is fully aligned with the draft ICT Charter.                          
The merger with Gijima will address, amongst others, equity ownership, board    
representation, management influence and enterprise development. The Employment 
Equity Forum is now functioning well. We have instituted a threshold of 30% of  
discretionary expenditure for procurement from black-owned and empowered        
companies. In addition, we have established policies to ensure skills           
development including e-Learning initiatives.                                   
The proposed new entity - Gijima AST Group Limited - will have the full BEE     
benefit of the Gijima shareholding in the Group, without any of the dilution    
often associated with complex funding structures. Gijima`s shareholding will be 
at least 32% of the merged entity.                                              
Financial update                                                                
Revenue decreased by 11,4% on a comparable basis as a result of continued cost  
pressure from our existing client base and the competitive market environment.  
The EBITDA margin remained consistent at 8,1%, in line with the normalised      
margin achieved in the comparable period. This is consistent with the historic  
comparison between first and second half performances.                          
Goodwill amortisation reduced significantly and the total goodwill amount       
currently on the balance sheet will be amortised to zero by 30 June 2005.       
We have reversed interest provisions of R17,7 million created during 2004 which,
subsequent to the agreement with South African Revenue Service (SARS), proved to
be excessive. However, net interest paid of R12,6 million is significantly lower
than the R18,5 million net interest paid in the comparable period. This is      
predominantly due to reduced interest-bearing debt following the rights issue in
October 2003.                                                                   
The impairment charge of R83,1 million represents the impairment of a deferred  
tax asset and follows the agreement reached to settle historic uncertainties    
with SARS.                                                                      
Reported headline earnings of R21,9 million represent a substantial improvement 
from the headline loss of R20,3 million for the comparative period. Headline    
earnings per share of 11,3 cents were achieved for the six months ended 31      
December 2004. Fully diluted headline earnings per share of 6,18 cents take into
account the share dilution effect after the rights issue. (The fully diluted    
number of shares of 354 780 057 shares used is calculated by adjusting for the  
dilutionary impact of the difference between the 31 December 2004 closing share 
price of 54 cents and the rights offer price of 35 cents. The Gijima transaction
is not dilutive).                                                               
The balance sheet reflects the positive impact of the underwritten part of the  
rights offer as contracted at 31 December 2004, namely R116,75 million. The     
R116,75 million portion of the rights offer funds an equal reduction of debt and
was capitalised as such in the 31 December 2004 balance sheet. These loans will 
continue to bear interest until the repayment of the debt in May 2005. The      
rights offer and consequential repayment of the debt became unconditional upon  
on 22 March 2005.                                                               
Interest-bearing liabilities reduced by R151,0 million from June 2004, including
the impact of the R116,75 million repayment.                                    
Critical balance sheet ratios demonstrate a significant strengthening of AST`s  
financial position compared to 30 June 2004:                                    
-    The current ratio improved from 0,89 to 0,95;                              
-    Net asset value per share increased from 15,92 cents to 26,52 cents;       
-    The interest-bearing debt to equity ratio reduced from 11,1 times at 30    
June 2004 to 3,3 times at 31 December 2004.                                
The Group generated R38 million cash from operations compared to R10,8 million  
for the comparative period. Included in cash and cash equivalents is cash (R72,1
million) of AST Distributed Technology Services (Pty) Limited of which the AST  
Group has a 70% shareholding. The utilisation of this cash is regulated by a    
shareholders agreement.                                                         
At 31 December 2004 the Group had contingent liabilities in respect of          
registered performance bonds, bank, lease and other guarantees to the value of  
R1,9 million (June 2004: R2,5 million).                                         
Post-balance sheet event                                                        
On 10 March 2005 a further R43,25 million of underwriting was secured from Allan
Gray Limited, on behalf of their clients. This makes the R160 million rights    
offer fully underwritten.  The additional R43,25 million of cash will be        
utilised for working capital purposes. The rights offer became unconditional on 
22 March 2005. The contracted portion of the rights offer as at 31 December 2004
of R116,75 million was therefore capitalised against an equal reduction of debt.
Prospects                                                                       
We have identified four strategic supporting pillars for the new company, which 
is to be renamed Gijima AST Group Limited:                                      
-    We will leverage opportunities created by the transaction. While the       
offerings of the two businesses are highly complementary, our clients are  
     concentrated in different segments, which will enable us to extend our     
     reach. The merger will create an integrated company, which is greater than 
     the sum of its parts.                                                      
-    We will leverage the stronger balance sheet. Our improved financial health 
     meets the requirements of stakeholders in their decision-making for        
     engaging with technology partners. We now also have sufficient working     
     capital to support viable investments in new technology and service        
offerings. This will ensure both our growth and improved client service    
     levels in the future.                                                      
-    We will continue to become outward focused, having dealt with most of the  
     internal issues. The investments necessary to maintain our competitive     
advantages will include focus on AST Networks to take advantage of         
     deregulation and other opportunities, as well as industry specific         
     investments in financial services, retail, government and other industries.
     Across the Group we will continue to build partnerships with leading       
suppliers.                                                                 
-    We will consolidate operating environments, where practicable, to ensure   
     that our integrated business is successful. The Continuous Improvement     
     Programme will support improving service levels as well as ongoing control 
of costs. We will continue to work with existing clients to grow our       
     revenue together with their return on investment.                          
Market conditions are expected to remain difficult in the second half of the    
year - competitive activity is aggressive and the strong rand continues to      
impact some spending decisions. However, we have the Business Improvement       
Programme behind us and this, together with the conclusion of the BEE           
transaction and rights issue, positions us to be significantly better able to   
deal with difficult market conditions.                                          
I wish to thank all our stakeholders, including our clients, our funders and    
bankers, shareholders and suppliers, our board of directors and employees whose 
support enabled us to transform into a company which is proudly South African!  
For and on behalf of the board                                                  
John E Miller                                                                   
Chief Executive Officer                                                         
AST                                                                             
Audit review report                                                             
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc`s unmodified review report on the condensed interim  
financial statements contained in this report is available for inspection at the
company`s registered office.                                                    
Financial policy statements                                                     
*    The financial statements of AST Group and its subsidiaries are prepared in 
     accordance with and comply with the Statements of Generally Accepted       
     Accounting Practice of South Africa.                                       
*    The accounting policies of the Group and its subsidiaries are consistent in
all material respects with those applied in the previous financial year.   
*    Where necessary, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to      
     changes in presentation in the current period.                             
Board of directors: Hans J Smith (Chairman)*, John Miller (CEO), Marthinus      
Erasmus, Pieter Bouwer, Malcolm Macdonald*, Jac van der Walt*, Warren Drue*,    
Charles Meintjes*, Johan Potgieter* (* Non-executive director)                  
Registered office:                                                              
47 Landmarks Avenue, Kosmosdal, Samrand, South Africa,                          
(012) 675 5000, info@ast.co.za                                                  
Transfer secretaries:                                                           
Ultra Registrars (Pty) Limited                                                  
(Registration number 2000/007239/07),                                           
Diagonal Street, Johannesburg, 2001                                             
(PO Box 4844, Johannesburg, 2000)                                               
This and additional information is available on our website: www.ast.co.za      
Date: 23/03/2005 07:00:18 AM                
Produced by the JSE SENS Department                                             
Profile Group (Pty) Ltd. has taken care in preparing all information on this website, but does not accept any liability for errors or out-of-date information.
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