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Wed 18 May 2005, 17:37 Results for the year ended 31 March 2005
Rainbow - Abridged audited group results for the year ended 31 March 2005       
Rainbow Chicken Limited                                                         
(`Rainbow` or `the Group`)                                                      
(Registration number 1966/004972/06)                                            
JSE Share code: RBW      ISIN: ZAE000019063                                     
ABRIDGED audited group results for the year ended 31 March 2005                 
Consolidated Balance Sheet                                                      
31 March    31 March         
                                                       2005        2004         
                                                      R`000       R`000         
ASSETS                                                                          
Non-current assets                                                              
Property, plant and equipment                       922 144     589 953         
Trademarks                                            1 205       2 005         
Goodwill                                            287 444           -         
Deferred taxation                                    16 023           -         
Long-term receivables                                   441           -         
Total non-current assets                          1 227 257     591 958         
Current assets                                                                  
Inventories                                         260 493     244 823         
Biological assets                                   238 656     216 672         
Trade and other receivables                         425 442     296 077         
Derivative assets                                       178           -         
Taxation receivable                                   5 799           -         
Cash                                                106 007     482 286         
Total current assets                              1 046 575   1 239 858         
Total assets                                      2 273 832   1 831 816         
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                          
Capital and reserves                              1 337 811   1 181 625         
Preference share capital                                  -         500         
Total shareholders` equity                        1 337 811   1 182 125         
Non-current liabilities                                                         
Interest bearing debt - long-term                       651       1 694         
Post retirement medical obligation                   62 574      33 596         
Deferred taxation                                   201 905     165 201         
Total non-current liabilities                       265 130     200 491         
Current liabilities                                                             
Trade and other payables                            597 845     348 510         
Provisions                                           44 394      50 843         
Derivative liabilities                               15 980       3 970         
Taxation payable                                     11 408      44 381         
Interest bearing debt - short-term                    1 264       1 496         
Total current liabilities                           670 891     449 200         
Total equity and liabilities                      2 273 832   1 831 816         
Consolidated Income Statement                                                   
                                                 Year ended   Year ended        
                                                   31 March     31 March        
2005         2004        
Revenue                                           4 026 998    3 830 032        
Operating profit before                                                         
depreciation and amortisation                       399 165      366 967        
Depreciation and amortisation                       (83 091)     (63 742)       
Operating profit before                                                         
interest and taxation                               316 074      303 225        
Net finance income                                   27 078       37 181        
Profit before taxation                              343 152      340 406        
Taxation                                           (110 718)    (112 764)       
Profit after taxation                               232 434      227 642        
Preference dividends                                    (58)         (62)       
Attributable profit                                 232 376     227 580         
Headline Earnings                                                               
Attributable profit for the year                    232 376     227 580         
Profit on disposal of property,                                                 
plant and equipment                                 (8 110)       (122)        
Asset impairment provision release                  (11 224)          -         
Headline earnings                                   213 042     227 458         
Consolidated Cash Flow Information                                              
Operating profit before                                                         
 working capital requirements                       374 109     366 845         
Working capital requirements                         28 136     (57 054)        
Cash generated by operations                        402 245     309 791         
Net finance income                                   27 078      37 181         
Taxation paid                                      (146 009)     (8 249)        
Dividends paid                                      (83 493)    (66 839)        
Net cash flows from                                                             
operating activities                               199 821     271 884         
Net cash flows from                                                             
 investing activities                              (581 570)    (84 795)        
Net cash flows from                                                             
financing activities                                 5 470       4 439         
Net (decrease)/increase in cash                    (376 279)    191 528         
Cash at the beginning of the year                   482 286     290 758         
Cash at the end of the year                         106 007     482 286         
Statement of Changes in Equity                                                  
                                       Preference                               
                                            Share  Retained                     
                         Stated capital   capital    income        Total        
R`000     R`000     R`000        R`000        
Balance at                                                                      
 1 April 2004                 1 098 714       500    82 911   1 182 125         
Attributable Profit                   -         -   232 376     232 376         
Ordinary dividends paid               -         -   (83 435)    (83 435)        
Issue of shares                   7 245         -         -       7 245         
Preference shares redeemed            -      (500)        -        (500)        
Balance at                                                                      
31 March 2005                1 105 959         -   231 852   1 337 811         
Supplementary Information                                                       
                                                 Year ended  Year ended         
                                                   31 March    31 March         
2005        2004         
                                                      R`000       R`000         
Capital expenditure contracted                                                  
 and committed                                      134 076      33 570         
Capital expenditure approved                                                    
 but not contracted                                  32 279     159 413         
Contingent liabilities                               38 290      46 048         
Statistics                                                                      
Number of ordinary shares in issue (000`s)          275 449     269 384         
Weighted average number of                                                      
 ordinary shares in issue (000`s)                   273 387     266 973         
Fully diluted weighted average                                                  
ordinary shares in issue* (000`s)                  281 587     275 891         
 Basic earnings per share (cents)                       85,0       85,2         
Basic earnings per share - diluted* (cents)             2,5        82,5         
Headline earnings per share (cents)                    77,9        85,2         
Headline earnings per share - diluted* (cents)         75,7        82,4         
Net asset value per share (cents)                     485,7       438,6         
Ordinary dividends:                                                             
Interim dividend paid (cents)                           9,5         8,0         
Final dividend declared (cents)                        21,0        21,0         
*The dilution is attributed to share options issued to the Rainbow Share        
Incentive Trust. The prior year fully diluted basic and headline earnings per   
share numbers have been restated to rather reflect the effect of the number of  
shares that will be regarded as an issue of shares for no consideration. The    
fully diluted weighted average ordinary shares in issue and the fully diluted   
basic and headline earnings per share numbers were previously reported at 31    
March 2004 as 286 055 shares, 80,8 and 80,8 cents per share respectively. These 
numbers have been restated as reflected above.                                  
Commentary                                                                      
BASIS OF PREPARATION AND AUDIT OPINION                                          
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with South African    
Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice and incorporate accounting 
policies which, with the exception of AC140 (Business Combinations) and the     
revised standards AC128 (Impairment of Assets) and AC129 (Intangible Assets),   
are consistent with those of the previous financial period.                     
The Group adopted AC140, AC128 and AC129 with effect from 1 April 2004. These   
accounting standards require goodwill arising on business combinations for which
the agreement date is on or after 31 March 2004, not to be amortised, but       
carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.                             
Attention is drawn to the fact that the financial results consolidate Vector    
Logistics for the first time and as such certain line items are not comparable  
with the prior year.                                                            
The impact of applying AC133 (Financial Instruments: Recognition and            
Measurement) on the Group`s full year results is similar to last year, a        
negative headline earnings impact of R18,3 million (2004: R25,1 million).       
Our auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc, have issued their report on the       
results for the year ended 31 March 2005. A copy of their unqualified opinion is
available for inspection at the Company`s registered office.                    
OVERVIEW AND MARKET CONDITIONS                                                  
Rainbow remains the biggest volume producer in South Africa at approximately    
four million birds per week. It is a fully integrated broiler producer that     
breeds and rears its own livestock and processes and markets fresh, frozen,     
value-added and further processed chicken nationally.                           
Rainbow estimates the size of the total chicken market in South Africa to be    
approximately R11 billion. Total market volume growth over the past year is     
estimated at 10% of which approximately 7% relates to local producers and the   
balance attributable to a 48% growth in imports. The foodservice channel, which 
represents almost a third of Rainbow`s chicken business, grew by approximately  
12%.                                                                            
The Group`s strategic focus as an integrated chicken producer was rewarded with 
a pleasing underlying performance for the twelve months to 31 March 2005. Bird  
performance was impacted negatively by the Group`s feed being contaminated for a
limited period by a supplier`s product. This reduced pre-taxation earnings by   
some R80 million and caused headline earnings to decrease by 6,3% over the      
comparable period. Without this impact the Group would have reported headline   
earnings growth of approximately 19%.                                           
The macro economic environment remained stable over the review period. The      
stronger rand, government`s fiscal policies and the continued improvement in the
living standards of the majority of South Africans contributed towards higher   
consumer demand and steady chicken price realisations.                          
However, these factors have also sustained higher levels of imports. With the   
rand at current levels certain channels within the local poultry market remain  
at risk of being over-supplied with imported chicken.                           
Rainbow has remained true to its feed raw material procurement strategy, which  
includes a mix of short-, medium- and long-term instruments. Feed raw material  
prices, particularly maize, softened significantly with the year-on-year closing
SAFEX price for yellow maize approximately 50% lower at the end of the financial
year. However, the Group was unable to benefit in full from this reduction as a 
result of certain long positions held in maize, and to a lesser extent soya.    
Within the defined procurement strategy, the Group will look to maximise the    
current low input prices. Looking forward the Group remains comfortable with its
overall procurement position relative to the market and its competitors.        
As stated above, the Group`s results were negatively impacted by the feed       
contamination issue. The cause of the poor bird performance was identified in   
January 2005 after extensive testing revealed the presence of a contaminant in a
supplier`s product that is included in the Group`s feed. The full impact of this
loss is included in the current year results. The Group`s insurance policies    
provide cover in respect of certain of the losses and a letter of demand has    
been lodged with the supplier to recover the damages suffered by the Group.     
Management is satisfied that this is a non-recurring, external influence and    
that existing risk management and quality control processes were effective in   
identifying the problem and containing losses.                                  
Chicken revenue increased by 5,5% to R3,3 billion (2004: R3,1 billion) on the   
back of a 6,0% improvement in price realisations. Chicken volumes decreased by  
0,5%, affected by the feed issue and to a lesser extent the three week national 
strike in May/June 2004. Group revenue increased by 5,1% to R4,0 billion (2004: 
R3,8 billion).                                                                  
Revenue (R`m)                                2005         2004         %        
Chicken                                     3 281        3 109       5,5        
External sales - Cobb,                                                          
 Epol and Vector                              746          721       3,5        
Reported revenue                            4 027        3 830       5,1        
EBITDA includes a non-recurring profit of R9,0 million (2004: R0,1 million) on  
disposal of fixed assets and a R16,0 million (2004: nil) release of impairment  
provisions in respect of increased valuations of dormant properties that are    
either to be sold or brought back into use. Excluding these items, headline     
EBITDA increased by 2,0% to R374,1 million (2004: R366,8 million) and headline  
EBITDA margin declined to 9,3% (2004: 9,6%). Chicken cost of production         
increased by 7,0% partly as a result of a 30,4% increase in depreciation arising
out of recent capex investments. The average feed cost was 2,1% higher than last
year.                                                                           
The effective taxation rate was slightly lower at 32,3% (2004: 33,1%).          
Headline earnings decreased by 6,3% to R213,0 million (2004: R227,5 million)    
with fully diluted headline earnings per share declining by 8,1% to 75,7 cents  
per share (2004: 82,4 cents per share).                                         
Cash generated by operations remains strong at R402,2 million (2004: R309,8     
million), with the improvement largely attributable to lower working capital    
requirements. The cash balance at the end of the period  was lower than the     
previous year due to the R454,9 million acquisition of Vector, which was funded 
from the Group`s cash resources, and increased capital expenditure. As a result 
interest income was also lower at R27,1 million (2004: R37,2 million).          
The higher capital expenditure levels reflect both strategic investments and the
under investment in previous years. The Group expects that further above average
capital expenditure levels will be necessary to ensure the business is          
adequately invested for the future. During the year R200,0 million (2004: R87,0 
million) was spent, of which R58,2 million related to the new Further Processing
Plant. An additional amount of R134,1 million (2004: R33,6 million) has been    
contracted and committed but not spent, whilst R32,3 million (2004: R159,4      
million) has been approved but not contracted.                                  
Return on equity decreased to 18,4% (2004: 21,1%).                              
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS                                                            
`It`s all about chicken`                                                        
In line with the Group`s strategic intent, and enabled by significant           
investment, Rainbow now operates as an integrated supply chain. Focus is on the 
production of the lowest cost, right-sized bird and while all areas of the      
business understand their role in achieving this, the full benefits will only   
materialise over the next two years. Management evaluation requirements have    
similarly been adjusted and the Group`s internal financial reporting reflects   
this `cost chain`.                                                              
The Group has invested significantly in understanding consumers and demand      
patterns. Numerous marketing initiatives have been undertaken to build brand    
awareness and innovate in line with consumer requirements. The first ever       
television commercials for the Rainbow brand were ranked amongst the top 25%    
favourite viewer advertisements ever produced in South Africa.                  
Rainbow FoodSolutions, whose aim is to delight customers by providing a total   
chicken solution, has customer teams who work closely with the quick service    
restaurant industry, contract caterers, accommodation sector, mines and state   
institutions to develop tailored chicken solutions that meet their individual   
requirements. Rainbow FoodSolutions was recognised by various customers winning 
the `Supplier Excellence` award from KFC and `Supplier of the Year` award from  
the Compass group.                                                              
Rainbow`s exports have been limited to customised products to customers such as 
KFC and Nandos in the Middle and Far East. When avian flu broke out in Asia, our
global supplier status enabled us at very short notice to assist KFC in         
Singapore and Hong Kong. Following the outbreak of avian flu in ostrich flocks  
in the Eastern Cape, a voluntary ban on exports of all poultry products from    
South Africa was initiated and Rainbow`s supply was terminated immediately. The 
strong rand places pressure on the profitability of exports.                    
The Rustenburg processing plant, the Group`s biggest facility, was upgraded in  
March 2005. Rustenburg is now a focused, high volume `frozen only` plant, well  
positioned to service Gauteng, South Africa`s biggest frozen chicken market, at 
improved economies of scale.                                                    
The fresh production that previously took place at Rustenburg has been          
outsourced to a third party producer, Sangiro, a key strategic partner with a   
specialised fresh business.                                                     
The R156 million Further Processing Plant being constructed in Hammarsdale      
remains on schedule for commission in October 2005. This investment holds       
exciting opportunities for the realisation of the Group`s branded and value-    
added chicken strategy.                                                         
The Western Cape processing plant based in Worcester is currently upgrading its 
fresh and value-added capacity. This will enable better servicing of the Western
Cape, South Africa`s biggest fresh market, with both the Farmer Brown and       
Rainbow brands as well as the supply to Woolworths. The Worcester plant was     
recently awarded HACCP certification from the SABS, being the first chicken     
processor in South Africa to be awarded this globally recognised food safety    
management tool.                                                                
The Group recognises the importance of an integrated Enterprise Resource        
Planning (`ERP`) system to effectively manage its complex supply chain and      
expects to initiate the roll-out of such a system in the 2006 financial year.   
In addition, the Group is implementing a poultry management IT system, initially
in the Western Cape, that will provide an important management tool for the     
agricultural business. Ultimately this software will be integrated into the new 
ERP system.                                                                     
The Vector acquisition has bedded down well and their results have been         
consolidated as from October 2004. Vector`s results for the period are in line  
with expectation, however, being part of Rainbow`s integrated supply chain,     
along with Cobb and Epol, their results will not be shown separately. Vector    
recently renewed its five-year contract with a significant principal. As        
mentioned previously, Vector remains committed to servicing its other principals
who stand to benefit from Rainbow`s customer-focused supply chain initiatives.  
The Cobb 500 breed continues to perform well and the new line has been          
successfully introduced across all of Rainbow`s agricultural operations.        
Epol was negatively impacted by the feed contamination issue as well as the     
volatile and declining maize prices, but is expected to reverse this position in
the coming year. In January 2005, Epol was awarded ISO 9001: 2000 certification 
for all their sites. This is a first for the feed industry in South Africa. The 
structure of the ISO 9001 quality management system is process orientated and   
through specific quality objectives, defines the business approach towards the  
quality of product, clients, suppliers, staff and the consequences of all work  
performed. The management of Epol are committed to maintain and improve this    
management system with the aim of enhancing customer satisfaction as well as    
complying with all legal and regulatory requirements.                           
STRATEGIC REVIEW                                                                
The Group`s strategic focus is to target consistent, sustainable demand at an   
acceptable profit margin and shareholders` return. Key to this strategy is the  
positioning of Rainbow`s stable of brands in line with consumer requirements.   
The review period was an important one for the Group in that significant        
progress has been made towards moving Rainbow from a commodity manufacturer to a
dynamic, consumer- focused, integrated producer. Much of this change relates to 
enhancements in the sales and marketing functions, but more importantly a       
cultural shift has allowed divisional concentration to be replaced with all     
business areas focused on the consumer and customer. The significant investments
made in assets, brands and people are expected to deliver against the Group`s   
strategy in the period ahead.                                                   
PROSPECTS                                                                       
Indications are that the macro economic environment will remain stable with     
sound fiscal disciplines and a lower interest rate contributing to consumer     
spend remaining fairly positive over the period. A strong rand and excess maize 
stocks should translate into lower feed raw material input costs.               
However, a negative earnings contribution is expected from the new Further      
Processing Plant as it will only be commissioned mid-way through the period.    
Further to this, as mentioned at the time of concluding the acquisition, YUM!   
(KFC) changed its distribution partner and therefore Vector`s profit            
contribution will be lower in the year ahead, offset in the second half to some 
extent by the inclusion of certain Rainbow volumes not previously distributed by
Vector.                                                                         
The Group expects to report earnings growth for the upcoming financial year,    
albeit off a compromised base.                                                  
DIRECTORATE                                                                     
Mr DJ Loch Davis resigned from the Board with effect from 28 July 2004. The     
Board wishes to express its sincere appreciation for his valuable contribution. 
With effect from 28 July 2004, Mr RH Field was appointed as Group Financial     
Director and Mr DW Vale was appointed as non-executive director. Mr LJ Grobler`s
new role as Group Commercial Director has enabled the Group to dedicate         
additional resources to key strategic projects.                                 
Mr NP Mageza resigned from the Board with effect from 25 April 2005 owing to    
extensive commitments relating to his current executive portfolio. The Board    
wishes to express its sincere appreciation for his valuable contribution during 
his tenure.                                                                     
DIVIDEND DECLARATION                                                            
Maintaining the final dividend declared in 2004, notice is hereby given that on 
18 May 2005 the Board declared a final dividend (number 64) of 21,0 cents per   
ordinary share. Having paid an interim ordinary dividend of 9,5 cents per       
ordinary share on 17 January 2005, the above declaration brings the total       
ordinary dividend declared in respect of the year ended 31 March 2005 to 30,5   
cents per share (2004: 29,0 cents), resulting in a fully diluted headline       
earnings per share dividend cover of 2,5 times (2004: 2,8 times).               
The salient dates of the declaration and payment of this dividend are as        
follows:                                                                        
Last date to trade ordinary                                                     
 shares `CUM` dividend                              Friday, 17 June 2005        
Ordinary shares trade                                                           
 `EX` dividend                                      Monday, 20 June 2005        
Record date                                         Friday, 24 June 2005        
Payment date                                        Monday, 27 June 2005        
Share certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between Monday,  
20 June 2005 and Friday, 24 June 2005 (both dates inclusive).                   
For and on behalf of the Board                                                  
MH Visser                              M Dally              Durban              
Non-executive Chairman                 Chief Executive      18 May 2005         
Directors: MH Visser (Non-executive chairman), M Dally (CE)*, WE Buhrmann,RH    
Field*, M Griessel, LJ Grobler*, JB Magwaza, N Phillips, DW Vale                
*Executive Directors                                                            
Company secretary: SB Heath                                                     
Registered office: Rainbow Chicken Limited, One The Boulevard, Westway Office   
Park, Westville 3630                                                            
Transfer secretaries: Computershare Investor Services 2004 (Pty) Limited,70     
Marshall Street, Johannesburg 2001                                              
Auditors: PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc                                            
Sponsor: RAND MERCHANT BANK (A division of FirstRand Bank Limited)              
CORPORATE FINANCE                                                               
Bankers: ABSA Bank Limited                                                      
Website: www.rainbowchicken.co.za                                               
Date: 18/05/2005 05:05:18 PM             
Produced by the JSE SENS Department
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