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Wed 17 Aug 2005, 13:43 Grindrod Limited - 2005 Interim Report and Dividen
Grindrod Limited - 2005 Interim Report and Dividend Announcement                
GRINDROD LIMITED                                                                
   Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa                                 
Registration number 1966/009846/06                                           
   Share code: GND     ISIN: ZAE000052247                                       
2005 INTERIM REPORT AND DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT                                   
    80% INCREASE IN PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS                
73% INCREASE IN HEADLINE EARNINGS PER SHARE                                 
   100% INCREASE IN INTERIM DIVIDEND                                            
GROUP INCOME STATEMENT                                                          
                                        Six months ended           Year ended   
30 June      30 June         31 December   
                                  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)          (Audited)   
                                        2005         2004      %         2004   
                                        R000         R000  Change        R000   
Revenue                            2 024 941    1 409 446      44   3 012 454   
Trading profit                       503 633      308 874             694 485   
Depreciation                        (52 412)     (32 268)            (77 643)   
Operating profit before                                                         
interest and taxation              451 221      276 606             616 842   
Non-trading items                      1 139      (2 834)             (4 337)   
Interest received                     23 891       15 983              38 129   
Interest paid                       (72 009)     (51 013)           (100 106)   
Profit before taxation               404 242      238 742             550 528   
Taxation                            (25 950)     (26 552)            (42 661)   
Profit after taxation                378 292      212 190             507 867   
Share of associate companies`                                                   
profit after taxation               28 617       15 032              42 735   
Profit for the period                406 909      227 222             550 602   
Attributable to                                                                 
  Shareholders of Grindrod Limited   407 670      226 951      80     549 897   
Outside shareholders                 (761)          271                 705   
                                     406 909      227 222             550 602   
Reconciliation of headline earnings                                             
Profit attributable to                                                          
Grindrod shareholders              407 670      226 951             549 897   
Adjusted for non-trading items       (1 139)        2 834               6 905   
  Amortisation of goodwill                                                      
    and intangible assets              1 335        3 240               7 328   
Impairment of goodwill                  39            -               1 014   
  Share of associate company`s                                                  
    impairment of goodwill                 -            -               2 568   
  Profit on sale of investments        (115)            -             (3 499)   
Profit on sale of plant                                                       
     and equipment                   (2 398)        (406)               (506)   
Headline earnings                    406 531      229 785             556 802   
Number of shares in issue (000`s)     91 640       89 266              90 922   
Weighted average number of                                                      
  shares on which earnings                                                      
  per share are based (000`s)         91 540       89 702              90 044   
Diluted weighted average number of                                              
shares on which diluted earnings                                              
  per share are based (000`s)         96 060       95 536              94 630   
Earnings per share (cents)                                                      
  Basic                                445,3        253,0               610,7   
Diluted                              424,4        237,6               581,1   
Headline earnings per share (cents)                                             
  Basic                                444,1        256,2       73      618,4   
  Diluted                              423,2        240,5               588,4   
Dividends per share (cents)                                                     
  Interim                              100,0         50,0      100       50,0   
  Final                                    -            -               125,0   
Dividend cover (times)                   4,4          5,1                 3,5   
Exchange rates (R/US$)                                                          
  Opening exchange rate                 5,65         6,64                6,64   
  Closing exchange rate                 6,67         6,16                5,65   
  Average exchange rate                 6,22         6,70                6,47   
GROUP BALANCE SHEET                                                             
                                            30 June      30 June       31 Dec   
                                        (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Audited)   
                                               2005          2004        2004   
R000          R000        R000   
Ships, property, plant and equipment      1 984 248     1 344 522   1 529 363   
Intangible assets                           115 616        33 838      42 355   
Investments in associates                   150 069       128 872     144 253   
Deferred taxation                            41 345         3 164      30 456   
Other investments and financial assets       52 895        78 910      81 648   
Non-current asset held for sale             157 245             -     124 876   
Bank balances and cash                      456 674       328 702     345 655   
Other current assets                        878 636       418 282     319 138   
Total assets                              3 836 728     2 336 290   2 617 744   
Ordinary shareholders` equity             1 228 458       646 084     842 800   
Outside shareholders` interest                8 983         7 699       8 100   
Deferred taxation                            12 903             -       8 362   
Provision for post-retirement medical aid    57 589        51 266      52 355   
Interest-bearing debt                     1 537 006       910 047     970 963   
Other liabilities                           991 789       721 194     735 164   
Total equity and liabilities              3 836 728     2 336 290   2 617 744   
Net debt: equity ratio                       0,70:1        0,77:1      0,49:1   
Capital expenditure                         234 398       283 206     558 963   
Capital commitments                                                             
Authorised by directors                                                       
     and contracted for                   1 197 749     1 013 563     813 238   
    Due within one year                     452 659       368 594     249 338   
    Due thereafter                          745 090       644 969     563 900   
Authorised by directors not yet                                               
     contracted for                               -       226 663     428 939   
DIVISIONAL ANALYSIS OF EARNINGS                                                 
Shipping services                           379 036       209 173     501 487   
Freight and financial services               28 634        17 778      48 410   
                                            407 670       226 951     549 897   
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT                                                       
                                            30 June       30 June      31 Dec   
(Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Audited)   
                                               2005          2004        2004   
                                               R000          R000        R000   
Cash generated from operations              469 826       376 702     763 417   
Net interest paid                          (48 118)      (35 030)    (64 122)   
Net dividends paid                        (112 281)      (18 770)    (60 616)   
Taxation paid                              (18 569)       (1 467)     (3 766)   
Net cash inflow from operating activities   290 858       321 435     634 913   
Acquisition of ships, property, plant,                                          
   equipment and investments in                                                 
   new businesses                         (681 594)     (315 512)   (705 738)   
Proceeds from disposal of ships, property,                                      
plant, equipment and investments           2 981        87 156     100 898   
Intangible assets acquired                 (10 519)             -           -   
Loans repaid by associate and joint                                             
   venture companies                          1 074         1 772       1 772   
Finance lease receipts                            -        21 608      18 233   
Net cash outflow from investing                                                 
   Activities                             (688 058)     (204 976)   (584 835)   
Repurchase of ordinary share capital             -      (106 146)   (106 146)   
Proceeds from issue of ordinary                                                 
   share capital                             2 077          3 529       6 146   
Proceeds from borrowings                   271 729        322 836     485 194   
Payment of capital portion of long-term                                         
borrowings                             (91 797)       (45 326)   (229 079)   
Short-term loan raised/(repaid)            246 172      (180 704)   (129 711)   
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing                                        
   activities                              428 181        (5 811)      26 404   
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents   30 981       110 648       76 482   
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning                                          
   of period                               257 297       189 150      189 150   
Difference arising on translation           40 821       (6 403)      (8 335)   
Cash and cash equivalents at                                                    
   end of period                           329 099       293 395      257 297   
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                                                  
                                Share capital,                       Foreign    
premium                      currency    
                                    and equity        Hedging    translation    
                                  compensation        reserve        reserve    
                                          R000           R000           R000    
Balance at 31 December 2003             83 527              -        (22 271)   
Share options exercised                  6 146                                  
Shares repurchased and cancelled      (83 375)                                  
Foreign currency translation adjustments                             (84 364)   
Financial instrument hedge                            (49 725)                  
Minority interest acquired                                                      
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders                                    
Dividends paid                                                                  
Balance at 31 December 2004              6 298        (49 725)      (106 635)   
Adjustment on adoption of IFRS           1 327              -           9 342   
As restated                              7 625        (49 725)       (97 293)   
Share options exercised                  2 077                                  
Foreign currency translation adjustments                               72 383   
Financial instrument hedge release                     19 965                   
Minority interest acquired                                                      
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders                                    
Dividends paid                                                                  
Balance as at 30 June 2005                9 702       (29 760)        (24 910)  
Adjustment to equity on adoption of IFRS                                        
IFRS 2 Share-based payments               1 327                                 
IFRS 3 Business combinations                                                    
  and IAS36 Impairment of assets                                                
    - Impairment of goodwill                                                    
    - Reversal of goodwill previously                                           
amortised                                                                 
    - Negative goodwill realised                                                
IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment                                            
    - Depreciation adjustment due to                                            
changes in useful life and                                                
      residual values                                                           
    - Share of associate company`s                                              
      IFRS adjustment                                                           
- Capitalistion of dry docking                                              
      expenses                                                                  
IAS 17 Leases                                                                   
    - Reclassification of leases on                                             
land and buildings                                                        
       - Operating lease rentals                                                
       - Interest                                                               
       - Depreciation on buildings                                              
IAS 21 Effect of changes in foreign                                             
    exchange rates                                                              
    - Change in functional currency                                      9 342  
IAS 39 Financial instruments                                                    
1 327               -            9 342  
    - Outside shareholders` interest                                            
    - Deferred tax effect of IFRS                                               
      adjustments                                                               
1 327               -            9 342  
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (continued)                                      
                                       Attributable                             
                                          to equity                             
Accumulated   holders of     Minority        Total   
                                profit     Grindrod     interest       equity   
                                  R000         R000         R000         R000   
Balance at 31 December 2003    547 696      608 952        7 428      616 380   
Share options exercised                       6 146                     6 146   
Shares repurchased                                                              
  and cancelled                (22 771)    (106 146)                (106 146)   
Foreign currency translation                                                    
adjustments                             (84 364)                 (84 364)   
Financial instrument hedge                  (49 725)                 (49 725)   
Minority interest acquired                        -         (33)         (33)   
Profit attributable to                                                          
ordinary shareholders        549 897     549 897          705      550 602   
Dividends paid                 (81 960)    (81 960)                  (81 960)   
Balance at 31 December 2004     992 862     842 800        8 100      850 900   
Adjustment on adoption of IFRS (12 797)     (2 128)          791      (1 337)   
As restated                     980 065     840 672        8 891      849 563   
Share options exercised                       2 077                     2 077   
Foreign currency translation                                                    
   adjustments                               72 383                    72 383   
Financial instrument hedge release           19 965                    19 965   
Minority interest acquired                        -          853          853   
Profit attributable to ordinary                                                 
   shareholders                 407 670     407 670        (761)      406 909   
Dividends paid                (114 309)   (114 309)                 (114 309)   
Balance as at 30 June 2005    1 273 426   1 228 458        8 983    1 237 441   
Adjustment to equity on                                                         
   adoption of IFRS                                                             
IFRS 2 Share-based payments     (1 327)           -                         -   
IFRS 3 Business combinations                                                    
  and IAS36 Impairment                                                          
  of assets                                                                     
- Impairment of goodwill    (3 018)     (3 018)                   (3 018)   
    - Reversal of goodwill                                                      
        previously amortised      4 669       4 669                     4 669   
    - Negative goodwill realised  5 977       5 977                     5 977   
IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment                                            
    - Depreciation adjustment due                                               
      to changes in useful life                                                 
      and residual values         4 585       4 585                     4 585   
- Share of associate company`s                                              
      IFRS adjustment               831         831                       831   
    - Capitalistion of dry                                                      
      docking expenses              899         899                       899   
IAS 17 Leases                                                                   
    - Reclassification of leases                                                
      on land and buildings                                                     
       - Operating lease rentals  2 291       2 291                     2 291   
- Interest                (1 220)     (1 220)                  (1 220)   
       - Depreciation on                                                        
         buildings               (2 263)     (2 263)                  (2 263)   
IAS 21 Effect of changes in                                                     
foreign exchange rates                                                        
    - Change in functional                                                      
      currency                   (7 884)       1 458                    1 458   
IAS 39 Financial instruments    (15 472)     (15 472)                (15 472)   
(11 932)      (1 263)          -      (1 263)   
    - Outside shareholders`                                                     
      interest                     (791)        (791)        791            -   
    - Deferred tax effect of                                                    
IFRS adjustments              (74)         (74)          -         (74)   
                                (12 797)      (2 128)        791      (1 337)   
COMMENTS                                                                        
The board of directors is pleased to report an 80% increase in earnings to      
R407,7 million for the six months to June 2005. Headline earnings per share were
444,1 cents, 73% higher than the corresponding period of 2004. This is in line  
with the trading statement issued on 18 July 2005 which indicated earnings      
growth of between 65 - 75%.                                                     
The strong shipping markets of the second half of 2004 continued into the       
current year although the dry bulk sector weakened towards the end of the       
period. The combined effect of the earnings in favourable markets, the high     
level of contracted income, the increased fleet size and low fleet cost all     
helped contribute to the improved earnings. In addition, translation gains from 
the weakening Rand/Dollar exchange rate since year-end and improved earnings    
from the freight and financial services division contributed further to the     
strong earnings growth.                                                         
Shipping services                                                               
Shipping services continued to perform strongly in the first half of 2005 with  
earnings growth of 81% over the prior year.                                     
Island View Shipping (IVS), the group`s dry bulk owner and operator, has a      
substantial fleet of capesize, panamax and handysize bulk carriers purchased or 
chartered in at favourable rates. IVS continued to perform well through the     
contracted earnings of its capesize and panamax vessels and good earnings from  
the handysize ships employed in the Lauritzen/IVS pool and the IVS parcel       
service. Two chartered panamax and two handysize bulk carriers (one owned and   
one chartered) were added to the fleet during the period while seven chartered  
handysize ships and one chartered capesize ship will deliver in the future, all 
of which are at low contracted costs.                                           
Unicorn Shipping, the group`s product and chemical tanker, container ship owner 
and operator, achieved excellent results from both contracted and spot earnings 
in strong tanker markets and the translation gain from the weakening Rand       
against the Dollar since 31 December 2004. The product and chemical tanker      
markets have remained at good levels in spite of the seasonal slowdown for the  
northern hemisphere summer and the lower dry bulk markets, and the prognosis of 
continued firm markets is likely. During the period, Unicorn Shipping took      
delivery of a container ship and ordered two 12 800 dwt product/chemical        
tankers. It contracted the sale of a 50% interest in a product tanker for       
delivery in 2006 while the sale of another product tanker, contracted during the
prior year, will be concluded in the second half of the year on delivery of the 
newbuilding vessel from the shipyard. It has seven newbuilding ships on order at
favourable prices and four chartered ships contracted at good rates, all of     
which will deliver over the next three years.                                   
The group`s strategy to diversify risk through having a mix of ships out on long
term charter or with contracted revenue, and employed in the spot market remains
a key focus and continued to be implemented during the period. Further          
diversification is also realised through the mix of dry bulk ships, tankers and 
containerships which make up the group`s fleet. In addition, the group will look
to lock in further profits by selling ships in certain circumstances.           
Freight and financial services                                                  
The group`s freight and financial services division performed satisfactorily and
reported earnings growth of 65% over the prior year from a low base.            
Grindrod ships agencies continued to increase volumes which flowed through to   
good earnings growth in spite of the strong Rand.                               
The group`s landfreight businesses performed satisfactorily while Ocean Africa  
Container Lines, our seafreight logistics partnership with Safmarine servicing  
sub-Saharan shipping and logistics requirements, continued to perform well. The 
group`s investment in Marriott showed good returns in the period as it continued
to grow fee income from its property bank, property management and asset        
management divisions.                                                           
Significant progress was made in the acquisition and expansion of freight       
businesses during the period, which are detailed as follows:                    
*    Acquired African Portland Industries, a bulk terminal operator in Namibia  
and Mocambique.                                                                 
*    Acquired 50% of Sheltam Rail, a locomotive operator.                       
*    Expanded Grindrod J&J Logistics through the takeover of warehousing        
facilities previously operated by Uniroute.                                     
*    Acquired Sea Munye`s bulk product warehousing operations in Richards Bay.  
*    Acquired the external grain and soya trading and logistics business from   
Seaboard Corporation through a new operation,     Atlas Trading and Shipping.   
*    Acquired 50% of Cockett Marine Oil, an international bunker fuel supplier. 
*    Acquired 50% of Oreport, which trades in, and provides logistical services 
for mining products.                                                            
*    Increased share in Rohlig-Grindrod from 42,5% to 50%.                      
The group`s strategy is to increase the profit contribution from freight        
operations through the acquisition or development of complementary businesses to
ensure that a full range of services is provided to our customers. To this end  
the group has employed a number of senior managers to ensure it has adequate    
skills to manage this expansion.                                                
Capital expenditure and commitments                                             
Capital expenditure and commitments of the group are:                           
Description                                                                     
                   Capital expenditure             Capital commitments          
                           6 months to       6 months to                        
R000                      30 June 2005     31 Dec 2005       2006   Thereafter  
Ships                          181 488         222 606    256 664      572 147  
Property, plant and equipment   52 910           6 089    137 393        2 850  
                               234 398         228 695    394 057      574 997  
Investment in new businesses   447 196         202 579          -            -  
Total                          681 594         431 274    394 057      574 997  
The Durban Bulker, a handysize bulk carrier and Range, a containership, were    
delivered during the period. The orders placed for the additional two product   
tankers bring the total number of newbuildings on order and still to deliver to 
seven.                                                                          
Subsequent to the half year, the group contracted for the purchase of 10        
locomotives through its 50% interest in Sheltam Grindrod.                       
The group has contracted to sell a 40 000 dwt product tanker, as discussed above
and a 50% interest in a 45 000 dwt tanker for delivery in 2006.                 
Capital commitments will be funded by cash generated from operations, bank      
financing facilities and from the proceeds of the issue of preference shares    
discussed below.                                                                
Group borrowings and cash flow                                                  
There have been strong operating cash flows during the period under review.     
However, group net borrowings increased from R971 million at 31 December 2004 to
R1 537 million at 30 June 2005 as a result of the progress made in the group`s  
expansion process. Consequently the debt: equity ratio increased from 49% to 70%
which is still well within the 100% guideline set by the group.                 
Equity                                                                          
Ordinary shareholders` equity increased from R843 million at 31 December 2004 to
R1 228 million due to the good earnings and the impact of the weaker Rand/Dollar
exchange rate on US Dollar-denominated assets.                                  
Subsequent to 30 June 2005, the group raised R500 million through a preference  
share issue which will be utilised to accelerate the group`s expansion process. 
The shares will be listed on Monday, 22 August 2005.                            
Accounting policies and presentation                                            
The report has been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting   
Practice. International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the revised    
IAS39, Accounting for Financial Instruments, were adopted with effect from 1    
January 2005. The effect of the adoption of IFRS and IAS39 is set out in the    
Statement of Changes in Equity included in this report.                         
Dividend                                                                        
An interim dividend of 100 cents per ordinary share (2004: 50 cents) has been   
declared.                                                                       
Prospects                                                                       
The group is confident of achieving good earnings growth for the year ending 31 
December 2005 due to its low fleet cost and increased fleet size, the current   
favourable tanker markets, the high level of contracted income and the          
contribution from newly acquired freight operations.                            
   For and on behalf of the Board                                               
WM Grindrod        IAJ Clark                                                 
   Chairman           Chief Executive Officer                                   
   17 August 2005                                                               
DECLARATION OF INTERIM DIVIDEND                                                 
Notice is hereby given that an interim dividend of 100 cents per ordinary share 
(2004: 50 cents per share) has been declared payable to shareholders in         
accordance with the undermentioned timetable. The dividend is declared in the   
currency of the Republic of South Africa.                                       
Last day to trade cum-dividend             Friday, 2 September 2005             
Trading ex-dividend commences              Monday, 5 September 2005             
Record date                                Friday, 9 September 2005             
Dividend payment date                      Monday, 12 September 2005            
No dematerialisation or rematerialisation of shares will be allowed for the     
period from 5 September 2005 to 9 September 2005, both days inclusive.          
By order of the Board                                                           
CAS Robertson                                                                   
Secretary                                                                       
17 August 2005                                                                  
Registered office                                                               
Quadrant House                                                                  
115 Victoria                                                                    
Embankment                                                                      
Durban 4001                                                                     
Postal address                                                                  
PO Box 1                                                                        
Durban                                                                          
4000                                                                            
Transfer secretaries                                                            
Computershare Investor Services 2004 (Pty) Limited                              
70 Marshall Street                                                              
Johannesburg 2001                                                               
PO Box 61051                                                                    
Marshalltown                                                                    
2107                                                                            
Directors                                                                       
WM Grindrod* (Chairman), DRD White* (Deputy Chairman), IAJ Clark (Chief         
Executive Officer), H Adams*,                                                   
Dr SM Gounden*, IM Groves*, JG Jones, TJT McClure, N Mtshotshisa*, RA Norton*,  
AK Olivier, DA Rennie, AF Stewart, LR Stuart-Hill, RJH Whitley*                 
*Non-executive                                                                  
Registration number 1966/009846/06                                              
Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa                                    
Share code: GND     ISIN: ZAE000052247                                          
Date: 17/08/2005 01:31:33                  
Produced by the JSE SENS Department
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