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Tue 30 Aug 2005, 17:32 Caxton - Reviewed Results For The Year Ended 30 Ju
Caxton - Reviewed Results For The Year Ended 30 June 2005                       
Caxton and CTP Publishers and Printers Limited                                  
and subsidiary companies                                                        
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                  
(Registration number 1947/026616/06)                                            
Share code: CAT   ISIN: ZAE000043345                                            
Preference share code: CATP   ISIN: ZAE000043352                                
(`Caxton` or `the Company`)                                                     
REVIEWED RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2005                                
Turnover up 10,1%                                                               
Earnings per share up 32,0%                                                     
Cash resources R1 079,0 million                                                 
Net profit from operations up 33,0%                                             
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS                                                  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2005                                                 
Reviewed         Audited     
R`000                                             30/6/2005       30/6/2004     
Turnover                                          3 204 833       2 910 860     
Other operating income                               77 522          56 199     
3 282 355       2 967 059     
Changes in inventories                              (6 280)         (9 083)     
Raw materials and consumables used                1 006 858         995 632     
Staff costs                                         616 523         554 510     
Other operating expenses                          1 018 353         927 509     
Total operating expenses                          2 635 454       2 468 568     
Income from operating activities                    646 901         498 491     
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment          (95 755)        (84 178)     
Net income from operating activities                551 146         414 313     
Finance income                                       75 961          82 823     
- dividends                                          18 025           9 270     
- interest                                           57 936          73 553     
Income before taxation                              627 107         497 136     
Taxation                                          (195 281)       (165 753)     
Income after taxation                               431 826         331 383     
Income from associates                                7 575           7 490     
Attributable to minority interest                   (6 198)         (4 930)     
Fixed component of preference dividend                  (6)             (6)     
Net income attributable                                                         
to ordinary shareholders                            433 197         333 937     
Earnings per share (cents)                               96              73     
Diluted earnings per share (cents)                       95              72     
Headline earnings per share (cents)                      94              75     
Diluted headline earnings per share (cents)              93              74     
Preference dividends per share (cents)                  338             264     
Reconciliation of headline earnings:                                            
Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders      433 197        333  937     
Adjusted for non-trading items                      (9 155)          6  641     
(Goodwill impairment)                                     -          2  165     
(Goodwill amortisation)                                   -          2  165     
Negative goodwill written off                       (2 882)               -     
Net impairment in value of                                                      
property, plant & equipment                           4 926           2 311     
Profit on sale of fixed assets                      (4 627)               -     
Surplus on disposal of investments                  (6 572)               -     
Headline earnings                                   424 042         340 578     
Number of shares in issue                       453 450 243     460 570 068     
Less: Own shares acquired                       (3 957 196)     (4 456 245)     
Earnings per share based on                     449 493 047     456 113 823     
Add: Share options outstanding                    5 176 700       6 131 000     
Diluted earnings per share based on             454 669 747     462 244 823     
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS                                                     
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2005                                                 
                                                     Reviewed       Audited     
R`000                                               30/6/2005     30/6/2004     
Assets                                                                          
Non-current assets                                                              
Property, plant and equipment                       1 209 903     1 031 560     
Intangible assets                                       5 348         7 076     
Associated companies                                   55 419        43 130     
Other investments                                     165 539        73 329     
- listed at fair value                                109 725        42 987     
- unlisted                                             55 814        30 342     
Current assets                                                                  
Inventories, receivables and cash                   1 675 804     1 758 494     
Preference shares at fair value                       300 706       205 034     
- listed                                              205 706       110 034     
- unlisted                                             95 000        95 000     
Total assets                                        3 412 719     3 118 623     
Equity and liabilities                                                          
Equity                                                                          
Ordinary shareholders` equity                       2 614 475     2 332 099     
Preference share                                          100           100     
Minority interest                                       9 708         7 434     
Non-current liabilities                                                         
Deferred taxation                                     136 780       115 109     
Current liabilities                                   651 656       663 881     
Total equity and liabilities                        3 412 719     3 118 623     
Net asset value per share (cents)                         584           513     
Directors` valuation of unlisted                                                
investments and associated companies                  111 233        73 472     
Capital expenditure for the year                      279 504       235 777     
Capital expenditure committed                         297 000        70 000     
Cash and cash equivalents                           1 079 293       963 458     
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENTS                                               
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2005                                                 
Reviewed       Audited     
R`000                                               30/6/2005     30/6/2004     
Cash flow from operating activities                   455 111       315 654     
Cash generated by operations                          633 358       528 678     
Changes in working capital                            108 839        29 314     
Cash generated by operating activities                742 196       557 992     
Less: Taxation paid                                 (200 914)     (184 172)     
Net interest received                                  57 936        73 553     
Dividends received                                     18 025         9 270     
Net cash inflow from operating activities             617 244       456 643     
(Distribution of share premium)                             -     (137 909)     
Dividends paid                                      (162 133)       (3 080)     
Cash flow from investment activities                (313 130)     (297 147)     
Property, plant & equipment                                                     
- additions to maintain and expand operations      (279  504)     (235 777)     
- proceeds from disposals                             11  764         5 658     
(267  740)     (230 119)     
Investments                                         (45  390)      (67 028)     
Cash flows from financing activities                (51  816)      (32 888)     
Share trust consolidation                                 232         1 889     
Own shares acquired                                  (52 048)      (34 777)     
Net increase/(decrease) in                                                      
cash and cash equivalents                              90 165      (14 381)     
Cash and cash equivalents                                                       
at the beginning of the year                          963 458       977 839     
Cash and cash equivalents                                                       
at the end of the year                              1 053 623       963 458     
Note:                                                                           
Cash                                                  778 587       758 424     
Preference shares at fair value                       300 706       205 034     
Fair value of cash and cash equivalents             1 079 293       963 458     
Fair value adjustment of preference shares           (25 670)             -     
Cash and cash equivalents                           1 053 623       963 458     
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY                                                 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2005                                                 
                                                      Reviewed       Audited    
R`000                                                30/6/2005     30/6/2004    
Balance at beginning of the year                     2 332 099     2 195 493    
Attributable earnings to ordinary shareholders         433 197       333 937    
(Distribution of share premium)                              -     (138 028)    
(Reversal of deferred tax)                                   -      (25 421)    
Share trust consolidation                                  232         1 889    
Own shares acquired                                   (32 440)      (34 777)    
Treasury shares                                       (19 608)             -    
Fair value adjustments - listed investments             33 530             -    
Fair value adjustments - preference shares              25 670             -    
(Foreign currency translation reserve)                       -         (994)    
Dividends paid                                       (158 205)             -    
Balance at end of the year                           2 614 475     2 332 099    
COMMENT                                                                         
Basis of Preparation                                                            
The accounting policies used in the preparation of the financial statements for 
the year under review are in accordance with South African Statements of        
Generally Accepted Practice and are consistent with those applied in the prior  
year.                                                                           
The company`s current accounting policies are in line with the requirements of  
the following International Financial Reporting Standards, IAS 36 (AC 128);     
impairment of assets, IAS 16 (AC123); property, plant and equipment, IAS 38 (AC 
129); intangible assets, IAS 32 (AC 125)/IAS 39 (AC 133); financial instruments 
IFRS 2 (AC 139); share based payments, and IFRS 3 (AC 140);                     
business combinations.                                                          
Comment                                                                         
It is most gratifying to once again report that good results have been produced 
for the year ended 30 June 2005. Shareholder`s attention is drawn to the fact   
that earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders have more than doubled over 
the last three years from some R182 million to R433 million. The last year`s    
performance has been assisted by the buoyant conditions that prevailed in the   
economy generally, and in retail trading in particular. South Africa appears to 
have entered into a far more stable and enduring economic pattern which bodes   
well for the future of the country. It is a pattern which is characterised by a 
firmer currency, a lower interest rate environment and disciplined fiscal       
management. This has resulted in a more confident consumer who has seen his or  
her most valuable asset, their home, appreciating considerably in value and     
this has lead to a new found confidence and a willingness to spend. As a        
consequence, retailers have experienced what can probably be described as the   
best trading conditions in their history, which in turn has positively impacted 
on the advertising market. In addition, more money is flowing into the economy  
from the vast increase in the income of a number of the previously              
disadvantaged population as they take their rightful place in society.          
Against this background, and with advertising spend reaching new heights, the   
turnover of the company grew by 10% from R2,911 million to R3,205 million which 
is approximately 6% above the level of inflation.                               
Earnings                                                                        
Net income from operating activities increased from R414,3 million to R551,1    
million which equates to a 33% rise. The trading margin amounted to 17.2%,      
considerably up from last year`s 14.2% and which reflects the efficiencies      
achieved during the year.                                                       
Interest rates have for a number of years been in decline and this year was no  
exception. As a result, finance income reduced from R82,8 million to R76,0      
million. Notwithstanding capital expenditure of R280 million to create new      
capacity, cash and cash equivalents amounted to R1,079 million at 30 June 2005, 
R116 million larger than at 30 June 2004.                                       
Income before taxation amounted to R627,1 million compared with R497,1 million  
earned in the corresponding period last year. Taxation, including Secondary Tax 
on Companies, reflects the lower level of company tax, (where the rate has been 
reduced from 30% to 29%,) and the benefit derived from the investment in        
preference shares, and amounted to R195,3 million, an effective rate of 31.1%;  
slightly lower than the rate in the previous year of 33.3%. Income from the     
company`s associates was relatively unchanged at R7.6 million and after         
providing for the minority shareholders` share of income and the fixed          
component of the preference dividend, net income for the year attributable to   
ordinary shareholders was R433,2 million, an improvement of 29.7% on the R333,9 
million earned during the previous financial year.                              
Earnings per share were 96 cents, up 32%, and diluted earnings amounted to 95   
cents. Headline earnings increased to 94 cents - a substantial improvement of   
26%, which improvement remained at a similar level for diluted headline         
earnings, which were 93 cents per share.                                        
Cash Flow                                                                       
The generation of cash from operating activities grew in no small measure to    
R742 million. A feature of this year`s activities is the exemplary reduction of 
R109 million in working capital.                                                
Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment, as previously mentioned,  
amounted to R280 million and investments of R45 million were made. In addition  
an amount of R52 million was expended on the buying back of a number of the     
company`s ordinary shares.                                                      
Divisional Performance                                                          
The major generator of the improvement in the Company`s performance was the     
Newspaper division, whilst the remainder of the company`s operations were       
negatively impacted on by margin pressure in varying degrees. Only towards the  
end of the financial year did raw material input costs start to rise. The lower 
costs that prevailed during the year, meant that in a number of instances,      
selling prices of products had to be reduced. The improved predictability of    
the exchange rate also helped to reduce the levels of working capital,          
particularly where raw material stocks were concerned.                          
Newspapers                                                                      
An excellent result was obtained by the community and regional newspapers,      
where further market share gains were achieved and where advertising income was 
at an all time high. Expenditure on increasing the availability of papers to    
cater for the growth in consumer demand and the number of new readers, partly   
due to the residential boom was well spent. A number of successful new titles   
were launched, particularly those into the old `townships` which are being      
developed under the banner of `Caxton Urban Newspapers`. New products were      
published and an exciting opportunity to launch a monthly magazine, which will  
service individual communities, has been identified and the roll out of this    
magazine, which has been named `Get It`, has begun.                             
It would be inappropriate not to mention the contribution made by the main      
newspaper factory situated in Industria in Johannesburg.                        
Over the last three years substantial investments have been made in new presses 
and in the mail room equipment. Without these investments it would not have     
been possible to handle the enormous increases in volume which have occurred    
and the efficiency of this factory is commendable. Further investments in state 
of the art handling equipment and a new press has been budgeted for and will be 
installed in the forthcoming year. A new newspaper factory is presently being   
erected in Cape Town and should commence operations early in the new year.      
Citizen                                                                         
The company`s daily newspaper `The Citizen` improved its performance despite a  
drop in circulation due to the launch of a number of competitive products.      
Magazines                                                                       
The latest Audit Bureau of Circulation figures show that more magazines are     
being purchased by consumers. This gain has however to be seen against a        
literal `avalanche` of new titles that has taken place, and which is making the 
market even more competitive. Despite this, the division did well and improved  
its profitability. A number of changes in the formats and the frequency of      
publishing of certain magazines yielded good results. `Woman and Home` - a      
title under licence to I.P.C in the United Kingdom was launched with good       
success in April 2005. Further launches are being considered and should take    
place shortly. The magazine advertising market is however not growing in line   
with the additional titles being published which means that publishers will in  
future become more reliant on higher selling prices of their publications to    
maintain profits.                                                               
Academic Publishing                                                             
The thrust to maintain market share by Maskew Miller Longman, which company is  
owned jointly with Pearsons, has yielded good results and it is notable that a  
small improvement has in fact taken place in the share of the South African     
schools curriculum, despite the level of competition having risen appreciably.  
This however, has come at a cost and increased marketing expenditures have had  
the effect of slightly reducing profitability. Longmans, which division trades  
in Southern Africa, showed disappointing results in certain countries whilst in 
others, market share gains were made. Pearson Education, the higher education   
and trade division traded well throughout the year and has embarked upon local  
publishing for higher education which should show good results in the future.   
Book Printing                                                                   
Extensive changes have been made to this division`s factory situated in Parow   
in Cape Town and new presses, a state of the art bindery and ancillary          
equipment have been installed. Volumes fell during the year which resulted in   
profits remaining very much in line with those of the previous year. It is      
however, anticipated that with the efficiencies that will flow from the new     
investments, and provided volumes are at similar levels, an improvement in      
profitability can be anticipated. Book printing is heavily dependant on the     
level of activity in the publishing of books for schools and it is therefore    
interesting to read recent articles which refer to the Government spending      
large additional sums on Education, with some monies being earmarked for        
textbooks.                                                                      
Web Printing                                                                    
Flowing from volume growth, this division did well to maintain profitability in 
what can only be described as the company`s most competitive business activity. 
Margin pressure continued unabated, but the installation of new equipment at    
the factory in Durban produced excellent results. All the factories were        
equipped with the latest digital equipment for the transmission of material and 
data which will further improve efficiencies. Shareholders have been previously 
advised of the large capital programme that is currently being undertaken. A    
total of some R200 million is being invested in the purchase and installation   
of equipment to expand the Durban Gravure printing facility and to create a new 
Gravure printing factory in Isando. All these projects will be completed during 
the new financial year. This expansion will substantially improve this          
division`s ability to cater for the ever growing requirements of its customers  
in a cost efficient manner.                                                     
Packaging                                                                       
The steps that were needed to reduce the operational cost base of this          
division, have been completed and good production and efficiencies are now      
being achieved. In Gauteng, operations are to be consolidated at the            
Elandsfontein factory, which will place this division in an excellent position  
to increase market share. Good results have been achieved by SA Litho in the    
Cape, where a number of new presses were installed to cater for the migration   
to self adhesive labels that is taking place in the label industry.             
Stationery                                                                      
This division continues to deal with intense competition and the selling price  
of their products continues to decrease. Nevertheless, due to improved volumes  
and better efficiencies, profits grew.                                          
Increase in Authorised Share Capital                                            
In view of the fact that the industries in which the Company trades or invests  
in are undergoing a period of deregulation, consolidation and change, and       
whilst the Company has considerable financial resources and access to           
additional financial resources if required, the directors deemed it prudent to  
double the authorised share capital of the company. This was approved by the    
shareholders of the company on 10 January 2005.                                 
New Equity Based Incentive Scheme                                               
A detailed announcement was made on 14 April 2005 regarding the new equity based
incentive scheme for employees, which the directors of the company on 25 January
2005 resolved to implement. Documentation in this regard is in the process of   
being finalised and will be posted to shareholders in due course.               
Prospects                                                                       
It has been one of the longest continuous periods during which South African    
retailers have prospered from the substantially improved levels of consumer     
spending. The climate appears to be destined for further growth albeit not at   
the levels seen over the past year. The economy is however being pressurised    
from the large increase in the price of oil and the number of strikes which     
have recently taken place. South Africa cannot be an island of prosperity in a  
world in turmoil. Future growth and development is largely dependant on what    
takes place in the world`s major economies. The Company has spent aggressively  
on new equipment and is in a good position to process its customer`s increasing 
requirements which are anticipated to become more demanding.                    
Subject to the economy remaining on track for continued growth, results for the 
forthcoming year should show further growth slightly ahead of inflation.        
Review by the Independent Auditors                                              
The company`s auditors, PKF (Jhb) Incorporated, have reviewed these results.    
Their unqualified review is available for inspection at the registered offices  
of the company.                                                                 
Dividends                                                                       
The board has declared a dividend of 40 cents (2004 - 35 cents) per share to    
ordinary shareholders, and a preference dividend of 338 cents (2004 -           
264 cents) per preference share to all preference shareholders. To comply with  
the procedures of STRATE the following dates are applicable:                    
Date dividend declared                                Tuesday, 30 August 2005   
Last date to trade `cum` dividend                   Friday, 16 September 2005   
Date to commence trading `ex` dividend              Monday, 19 September 2005   
Record date                                         Friday, 23 September 2005   
Date of payment                                     Monday, 26 September 2005   
Share certificates may not be dematerialised or rematerialised between Monday,  
19 September 2005 and Friday, 23 September 2005, both days inclusive.           
By order of the Board.                                                          
Dr F van Zyl Slabbert               G M Utian             T D Moolman           
(Chairman)                          (Managing Director)   (Chief Executive      
Officer)                                                                        
SPONSOR                                                                         
Sasfin Corporate Finance                                                        
A Division of Sasfin Bank Limited                                               
Date: 30/08/2005 05:15:14 PM          
Produced by the JSE SENS Department                                             
                                                                                
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