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Wed 28 Dec 2005, 15:18 Afgem - Consolidated reviewed interim results for
AFG
 AFG                                                                             
Afgem - Consolidated reviewed interim results for the six months ended 30       
        September 2005                                                          
Afgem Limited                                                                   
(Formerly African Gem Resources Limited)                                        
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)                                  
(Registration No. 1998/007292/06)                                               
Share code: AFG & ISIN code: ZAE000067757                                       
("Afgem" or "the Company")                                                      
Consolidated reviewed interim results for the 6 months ended 30 September 2005  
Balance sheet                                                                   
                 Audited        Reviewed      Audited      Reviewed             
31 Dec 2003    31 Dec 2004   31 Mar 2005  30 Sept 2005         
                 R              R             R            R                    
Non-current      105 126 599    2 826 360     2 693 384    119 279 018          
assets                                                                          
Property, plant  92 577 755     2 826 360     2 693 384    41 184 140           
and equipment                                                                   
Intangible       -              -             -            77 494 155           
assets                                                                          
Long-term loans   -             -              -           600 723              
Deferred tax     12 548 844     -              -            -                   
assets                                                                          
Current assets   94 086 545     34 072 026    35 471 913   16 437 175           
Inventory        28 890 956     -              -           246 132              
Trade and other  12 956 481     5 890 033     229 078      2 352 156            
receivables                                                                     
Short-term        -             18 233 084    32 128 401   8 909 505            
loans                                                                           
Income tax       3 026 501      -              -            -                   
receivable                                                                      
Cash and cash    49 212 607     9 948 909     3 114 434    4 929 382            
equivalents                                                                     
Total assets     199 213 144    36 898 386    38 165 297   135 716 193          
Equity                                                                          
Share capital    (1 423)        (1 438)       (1 438)      (2 340)              
Preference       -              -             -            (723)                
share capital                                                                   
Share premium    (131 040 013)  (1 622 673)   (1 622 673)  (37 953 034)         
Retained income  (31 334 969)   (22 736 258)  (27 230 376) (20 859 413)         
Minority         (159 815)      -              -            -                   
interest                                                                        
Non-current      (26 690 271)   (2 031 647)   (1 910 737)  (49 375 010)         
liabilities                                                                     
Long-term        (16 744 099)   (2 031 647)   (1 910 737)  (1 176 260)          
liabilities                                                                     
Royalties        -              -             -            (32 500 000)         
payable                                                                         
Environmental    (544 450)      -              -           (15 698 750)         
rehab provision                                                                 
Deferred tax     (9 401 722)    -              -            -                   
liabilities                                                                     
Current          (9 986 653)    (10 506 370)  (7 400 073)  (27 525 673)         
liabilities                                                                     
Trade and other  (9 986 653)    (7 265 798)   (826 397)    (20 359 217)         
payables                                                                        
Short-term       -              -             (667 645)    (532 870)            
loans                                                                           
Income tax       -              (3 240 572)   (5 906 031)  (6 633 586)          
payable                                                                         
Total equity     (199 213 144)  (36 898 386)  (38 165 297) (135 716 193)        
and liabilities                                                                 
Number of        142 256 182    143 797 717   143 797 717  233 968 155          
shares in issue                                                                 
Net asset value  114.14         16.94         20.07        25.14                
per share                                                                       
(cents)                                                                         
Statement of changes in equity                                                  
Ordinary                 Preference                               
              share                    share                                    
              capital    Share         capital      Retained                    
                         premium                    income       Total          
Opening       (1 438)    (1 622 673)    -           (27 230 376) (28 854 487)   
balance at 1                                                                    
April 2005                                                                      
Shares issued (902)      (36 330 361)  (723)                     (36 331 986)   
Net loss for                                        6 370 963    6 370 963      
the period                                                                      
Closing       (2 340)    (37 953 034)  (723)        (20 859 413) (58 815 510)   
balance at 30                                                                   
September                                                                       
2005                                                                            
Income statement                                                                
                  Audited      Reviewed       Audited      Reviewed             
9 months     12 months      15 months    6 months             
                  ended        ended          ended        ended                
                  31 Dec 2003  31 Dec 2004    31 Mar 2005  30 Sept 2005         
                  R            R              R            R                    
Revenue           72 659 236   -              36 771 497   2 461 033            
Cost of sales     25 977 310   -              6 674 049    10 118 900           
Gross             46 681 926   -              30 097 447   (7 657 867)          
profit/(loss)                                                                   
Other income      -            -              -            17 340 134           
Management fees   -            7 000 000      11 464 005   3 000 000            
received                                                                        
Profit on Sale    -            -              90 225 852   -                    
of Business                                                                     
Net foreign       8 203 809    (4 563 670)    621 021      -                    
exchange                                                                        
loss/(gain)                                                                     
Operating         30 437 300   1 051 158      32 727 656   18 546 454           
expenses                                                                        
Operating         8 040 817    10 512 512     98 438 628   (5 864 187)          
income/(loss)                                                                   
Net interest      1 120 616    (234 870)      41 548       (299 350)            
paid/(received)                                                                 
Net profit        6 920 201    10 747 382     98 397 080   (5 564 837)          
before taxation                                                                 
Taxation          (5 269 815)  3 224 214      17 567 858   806 126              
Net profit /      12 190 016   7 523 167      80 829 222   (6 370 963)          
(loss) for the                                                                  
period                                                                          
Weighted average  139 951 637  143 797 717    143 361 169  187 178 454          
number of shares                                                                
Earnings/(loss)   8.70         5.23           56.20        (3.40)               
per share                                                                       
(cents)                                                                         
Headline          8.70         5.23           (1.50)       4.15                 
earnings/(loss)                                                                 
per share                                                                       
(cents)                                                                         
Cash flow statement                                                             
Cash flows from                                                                 
operating                                                                       
activities                                                                      
Cash generated    16 125 024   (12 254 372)   3 130 801    14 470 558           
by /(utilised                                                                   
in) operations                                                                  
Net interest      (1 120 616)  (104 602)      (41 548)     299 350              
(paid)/received                                                                 
Taxation refund   3 157 495    (5 880 682)    (5 580 712)  (78 571)             
received/(paid)                                                                 
Dividends paid    -            (171 389 599)  (13 771 996) -                    
Net cash flows    18 161 903   (189 629 255)  (16 263 455) 14 691 337           
from operating                                                                  
activities                                                                      
Cash flows from                                                                 
investing                                                                       
activities                                                                      
Additions to      (4 567 720)  (5 937 020)    (983 859)    (68 678)             
property, plant                                                                 
and equipment                                                                   
Proceeds on       152 503      157 009 829    -            -                    
disposal of                                                                     
property, plant                                                                 
and equipment                                                                   
Cash proceeds on  -            -              4 494 415    -                    
sale of                                                                         
subsidiaries                                                                    
Group loans       -            -              -            (43 636 433)         
acquired                                                                        
Investment in     (1 830 662)  -              -            (59 717 907)         
subsidiary                                                                      
Company                                                                         
Net cash flows    (6 245 879)  151 072 809    3 510 556    (103 423 018)        
from investing                                                                  
activities                                                                      
Cash flows from                                                                 
financing                                                                       
activities                                                                      
Long term         (450 309)    (2 329 940)    (2 909 225)  (759 004)            
liabilities                                                                     
repaid                                                                          
Proceeds from     -            1 622 688      1 622 688    36 331 986           
shares issued                                                                   
Increase in       -            -              -            32 500 000           
royalties                                                                       
payable                                                                         
Movement in       -            -              -            (9 750)              
rehabilitation                                                                  
provision                                                                       
Movement in       -            -              (3 967 691)  23 084 120           
short term loans                                                                
receivable and                                                                  
payable                                                                         
Loan repayments   -            34 020 926     (597 981)    -                    
received                                                                        
Loans granted     -            (34 020 926)   (27 493 065) (600 723)            
Net cash flows    (450 309)    (707 252)      (33 345 274) 90 546 629           
from financing                                                                  
activities                                                                      
Net increase/     11 465 715   (39 263 698)   (46 098 173) 1 814 948            
(decrease) for                                                                  
the period                                                                      
At the beginning  37 746 892   49 212 607     49 212 607   3 114 434            
of the period                                                                   
At end of the     49 212 607   9 948 909      3 114 434    4 929 382            
period                                                                          
Reconciliation of Earnings to Headline Earnings                                 
Earnings                           (6 370 963)                                  
Impairment of Rex Mining loan      11 619 701                                   
Amortisation of mining right       2 525 108                                    
Headline earnings                  7 773 846                                    
Highlights                                                                      
Financial- Strong balance sheet with reasonable cash resources- NAV per share of
25.1 cents per share- HEPS of 4.2 cents per share                               
Operational- Refurbished winder successfully installed at Simolotse No 2 shaft, 
final commissioning imminent- Completion of link up of No 1 and No 2 shafts at  
Simolotse; a key development- Development work in place for production ramp up  
in 2006                                                                         
Corporate- Acquisition of three diamond mines successfully concluded-           
Empowerment deal entered into- Board restructured to reflect transformation     
Review of Operations                                                            
SafetySimolotse Mine won an award in 2005 for the most improved underground mine
in the Northern Cape from the Department of Minerals and Energy ("DME"). Afgem  
continues to place great importance on all aspects of safety and management is  
pleased to report that there have been no fatalities since management control   
was obtained in August 2005. Since the beginning of this financial year, there  
have been 180 000 fatality free shifts.                                         
MiningMining at Simolotse Mine over the last six months has been focused on     
increasing future levels of production. Drive development at the 1500 level is  
complete, linking No 1 and No 2 shafts. This link up has greatly improved       
flexibility and ventilation and has provided early access to unmined kimberlite 
fissure material. No 2 shaft is in the process of being re-equipped and cleaned 
in anticipation of resuming mining there in the near future.                    
The refurbished winder at the No 2 shaft has been cold commissioned and should  
be operational early in 2006. This should allow Simolotse to increase fissure   
production by another 150 to 180 tonnes per day.                                
Both shafts will be deepened from their current 1600 levels in order to access  
additional ore reserves and management is evaluating the possibility of         
upgrading the No 1 shaft winder for this purpose. This will improve the hoisting
speed and capacity and accordingly production will not decline, despite the     
greater depths.                                                                 
Drive development was a major initiative in the period, at times at the expense 
of mining fissure material. Tonnes hoisted varied over the period but the last  
three months to date have seen a steady increase. Tonnes processed however      
exceeded fissure mined as stockpiled material and tailings were also treated.   
Off fissure development is comfortably ahead of schedule and mining activities  
will concentrate on fissure mining in early 2006.                               
Mineral ProcessingThe mobile Dense Medium Separation ("DMS") plant installed in 
September 2005 has operated satisfactorily as numerous ongoing modifications    
have been made to improve throughput and increase the robustness of the plant.  
However, the mobile DMS does not have a tertiary crusher and the resultant      
reject material is being stockpiled as a significant proportion is greater than 
6 mm in size. A tertiary crusher is required to liberate the diamonds contained 
in this remaining fissure and investigations are ongoing to source a suitable   
crusher for this purpose.                                                       
The 50 tonnes per hour DMS plant that is on site was the subject of a legal     
dispute with the manufacturers. This dispute has been resolved and plans are to 
re-commission the plant in the first half of 2006. This will greatly improve    
both the processing capacity and the recovery rate at Simolotse.                
Grade recovered continues to fluctuate due to the inclusion of tailings and     
stockpiled material. This should stabilise in the near future as the stockpile  
declines and additional fresh stopes are mined.                                 
Over the interim period, some 5000 carats of diamonds were sold for an average  
price of $215 per carat. The market has remained strong and prices have risen   
over the reporting period. The last sale in November 2005 achieved an average   
price of approximately $280 per carat.                                          
There appears to be no reason to believe that the strong demand for diamonds    
will decline and we therefore believe that prices will remain strong for the    
rest of the financial year.                                                     
Corporate DevelopmentsOn 17 June 2005, Afgem shareholders voted in favour of the
acquisition of the South African mining assets of Rex Mining Corporation Limited
("Rex Mining"), successfully concluding this transaction. These assets include  
the following three underground fissure diamond mines:                          
- Simolotse Mine (previously Loxton Exploration) an operational mine, northwest 
of Kimberley in the Northern Cape Province;                                     
- Bokang Mine (previously Bellsbank Consolidated Diamond Mine) also northwest of
Kimberley in the Northern Cape Province; and                                    
- Agisanang mine (previously Rex Diamond Mine) which is situated between Welkom 
and Theunissen in the Free State Province, collectively the "mining assets".    
At this same meeting the introduction of a Black Economic Empowerment partner   
also received an overwhelming majority vote. As such Afgem now has a 21%        
empowerment partner in Simeka Mining and previously disadvantaged Afgem staff   
hold a further 3%. The Company announced on 4 August 2005 that Afgem"s board had
been restructured to reflect this transformation, with Robinson Ramaite of      
Simeka Mining being appointed the new Chairman. Keith Rayner and Chris Boulle   
resigned as Chairman and non-Executive director respectively as part of the     
restructuring of the Board. Mike Nunn, the founder of Afgem has stepped down as 
the CEO of Afgem but will remain on the board in a non-Executive position. He is
succeeded by Rodney Yaldwyn, as CEO and Lemogang Pitsoe as COO. After this      
restructuring of the Board, Ian Blacher was appointed as a non-Executive        
director on 22 September 2005.                                                  
A new order Prospecting Right has been applied for at Bokang Mine and is being  
processed by the DME. Exploration at Bokang is expected to commence as soon as  
this has been issued.                                                           
The Diamond Amendment Act ("the Act")As an empowered company, cognisant of the  
needs of growing and developing the South African diamond industry, Afgem       
totally embraces the spirit of the Act. However, as a marginal diamond producer,
it is critical that Afgem"s mines continue to obtain the highest diamond prices 
possible. We believe that should the Act be promulgated in its current draft    
form, the resulting lower prices could have a potentially disastrous effect on  
the Simolotse Mine and numerous other marginal producers.                       
Review of ResultsThe interim results have been reviewed by the Company"s        
auditors, Zeelie De Kock Chartered Accountants (SA). Their unmodified review    
opinion is available at the Company"s registered office. In compliance with JSE 
Listings Requirements, Afgem has prepared its consolidated reviewed interim     
results in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") 
for the six months to 30 September 2005.                                        
In June this year the acquisition of the mining assets was concluded. Prior to  
this, Afgem had been managing the mining assets on behalf of Rex Mining for a   
management fee in anticipation of the acquisition. Accordingly, these interim   
results for the six months to September 2005 reflect two distinct periods in the
acquisition process:                                                            
- For the months of April, May and June 2005 the management fee paid by Rex     
Mining of R1 million per month was Afgem"s primary source of revenue; and       
- For the three months of July, August and September 2005 the mining operations 
were fully consolidated and diamond sales were the primary source of revenue.   
The balance sheets of the various companies that hold the mining assets have    
been fully consolidated as opposed to prior periods where they did not reflect. 
For the reasons outlined above, comparisons with prior periods are not          
appropriate.                                                                    
Diamond sales of R2,46 million were achieved over three months from Simolotse   
Mine. This compares to on mine costs of R10,12 million for the three months.    
Included in these on-mine costs are non-cash items of R1,83 million inventory   
write down and R1,75 million of depreciation, leaving a monthly on mine cash    
cost of R2,1 million. Current on mine costs are disproportionately large        
relative to the current levels of production at Simolotse as production levels  
are expected to increase from their current levels of 4 000 tonnes per month to 
more than double that with the No 2 shaft operational.                          
As part of the process of acquiring the mining assets, a Scheme of Arrangement  
in terms of Section 311 of the Companies Act (Act no 61 of 1969) ("the Scheme") 
was entered into with the creditors of the mining assets. The approval of the   
Scheme resulted in the settlement of most creditors for 20 cents in the Rand.   
The result of this was a net profit of R17,34 million which is reflected in full
under "Other Income" in the Income Statement and an impairment of a loan from   
Rex Mining of R11,62 million which is reflected in full in "Operating Expenses".
The net effect is a profit on the Scheme of R5,72 million before tax.           
The result is a net loss before tax of R5,56 million. The relatively small      
positive tax charge is due to the capital gains tax incurred on the profit on   
the Scheme.                                                                     
Shares in issue increased by almost 50% during the period due to the acquisition
and further capital raisings; increasing the weighted average number of shares  
in issue from 143 million to 187 million. Accordingly net loss attributable to  
shareholders of R6,37 million equates to losses of 3.40 cents per share.        
Headline earnings however, which exclude the impairment of the loan to Rex      
Mining, show earnings of 4.15 cents per share.                                  
Short-term loans on the balance sheet of R8,1 million relate to three separate  
loans. The first was to an AIM listed diamond exploration company, Xceldiam     
Limited of R2,99 million which was repaid subsequent to year end. The second is 
to Rex Mining of R2,5 million, the repayment of which is imminent. The third is 
a further loan to Rex Mining of R3,40 million which is secured against the      
future royalties owing to Rex Mining in terms of the purchase price of the      
mining assets.                                                                  
Trade and other payables of R20,36 million relate predominantly to R11,62       
million worth of creditors arising from the Scheme and ordinary creditors at    
Simolotse of R6,04 million                                                      
28 December 2005                                                                
Melrose Arch                                                                    
Sponsor: Absa Corporate and Merchant Bank - Corporate Finance.                  
A division of ABSA Bank Limited.                                                
Reg no 1986/004794/06.                                                          
Date: 28/12/2005 03:18:11 PM Produced by the JSE SENS Department                
                                                                                
                                                                                
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